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{\fbimajor\f31503\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\flominor\f31504\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}
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{\fbiminor\f31507\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\f1209\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\f1210\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\f1212\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\f1213\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\f1214\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\f1215\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\f1216\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\f1217\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}
{\f1229\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset238\fprq1 Courier New CE;}{\f1230\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset204\fprq1 Courier New Cyr;}{\f1232\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset161\fprq1 Courier New Greek;}{\f1233\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset162\fprq1 Courier New Tur;}
{\f1234\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset177\fprq1 Courier New (Hebrew);}{\f1235\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset178\fprq1 Courier New (Arabic);}{\f1236\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset186\fprq1 Courier New Baltic;}{\f1237\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset163\fprq1 Courier New (Vietnamese);}
{\f1549\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Cambria Math CE;}{\f1550\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Cambria Math Cyr;}{\f1552\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Cambria Math Greek;}{\f1553\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Cambria Math Tur;}
{\f1556\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Cambria Math Baltic;}{\f1557\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Cambria Math (Vietnamese);}{\flomajor\f31508\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}
{\flomajor\f31509\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\flomajor\f31511\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\flomajor\f31512\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}
{\flomajor\f31513\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\flomajor\f31514\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\flomajor\f31515\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}
{\flomajor\f31516\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\fdbmajor\f31518\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fdbmajor\f31519\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\fdbmajor\f31521\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fdbmajor\f31522\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fdbmajor\f31523\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\fdbmajor\f31524\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fdbmajor\f31525\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fdbmajor\f31526\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}
{\fhimajor\f31528\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Calibri Light CE;}{\fhimajor\f31529\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Calibri Light Cyr;}{\fhimajor\f31531\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Calibri Light Greek;}
{\fhimajor\f31532\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Calibri Light Tur;}{\fhimajor\f31533\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Calibri Light (Hebrew);}{\fhimajor\f31534\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Calibri Light (Arabic);}
{\fhimajor\f31535\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Calibri Light Baltic;}{\fhimajor\f31536\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Calibri Light (Vietnamese);}{\fbimajor\f31538\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}
{\fbimajor\f31539\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fbimajor\f31541\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fbimajor\f31542\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}
{\fbimajor\f31543\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fbimajor\f31544\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fbimajor\f31545\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}
{\fbimajor\f31546\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\flominor\f31548\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\flominor\f31549\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\flominor\f31551\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\flominor\f31552\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\flominor\f31553\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\flominor\f31554\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\flominor\f31555\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\flominor\f31556\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}
{\fdbminor\f31558\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fdbminor\f31559\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fdbminor\f31561\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}
{\fdbminor\f31562\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fdbminor\f31563\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fdbminor\f31564\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}
{\fdbminor\f31565\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fdbminor\f31566\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\fhiminor\f31568\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Calibri CE;}
{\fhiminor\f31569\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Calibri Cyr;}{\fhiminor\f31571\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Calibri Greek;}{\fhiminor\f31572\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Calibri Tur;}
{\fhiminor\f31573\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Calibri (Hebrew);}{\fhiminor\f31574\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Calibri (Arabic);}{\fhiminor\f31575\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Calibri Baltic;}
{\fhiminor\f31576\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Calibri (Vietnamese);}{\fbiminor\f31578\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fbiminor\f31579\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\fbiminor\f31581\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fbiminor\f31582\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fbiminor\f31583\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\fbiminor\f31584\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fbiminor\f31585\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fbiminor\f31586\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}}
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Transcript;}{\s23\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb360\sl-340\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext23 \spriority0 \styrsid13243000 Body;}{\s24\qj \li2160\ri720\sb120\widctlpar\tx1418\tx1985\tx2552\tx2835\tx3119\tx3402\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin2160\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon18 \snext24 \spriority0 \styrsid4551886 Style Quotation + Left:  3.81 cm Before:  6 pt;}{\s25\qj \li2160\ri720\sb240\widctlpar
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\sbasedon18 \snext25 \spriority0 \styrsid4551886 Style Quotation + Left:  3.81 cm;}{\s26\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
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\sbasedon0 \snext28 \spriority0 \styrsid16479146 Style Style Quotation + Bold + Not Bold;}{\s29\qj \fi-1276\li1560\ri0\sb360\sl-340\slmult0\widctlpar\tx1559\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1560\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
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Style Quotation + Left:  1.5 cm Before:  12 pt;}{\s31\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext31 \spriority0 \styrsid5133966 Word Body Text;}{\s32\qj \fi-153\li873\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls19\adjustright\rin0\lin873\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
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\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs24\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext0 \slink15 \sqformat \spriority9 \styrsid14360640 
heading 1;}{\s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb360\sa120\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext0 \slink16 \sqformat \spriority9 \styrsid6687808 heading 2;}{\*\cs10 \additive \ssemihidden \sunhideused \spriority1 Default Paragraph Font;}{\*
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\b\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext23 \spriority0 \styrsid2905732 Subheading;}{\s20\qj \fi-1134\li1134\ri0\sb120\sl-360\slmult0\nowidctlpar
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Style Transcript + 12 pt Bold;}{\s21\ql \li2880\ri0\nowidctlpar\phpg\posxc\posyb\absh-1980\absw7920\dxfrtext180\dfrmtxtx180\dfrmtxty0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2880\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext21 \styrsid14360248 envelope address;}{\s22\qj \fi-709\li709\ri0\sb120\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar
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Transcript;}{\s23\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb360\sl-340\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
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\fs22\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon18 \snext24 \spriority0 \styrsid4551886 Style Quotation + Left:  3.81 cm Before:  6 pt;}{\s25\qj \li2160\ri720\sb240\widctlpar
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\sbasedon0 \snext28 \spriority0 \styrsid16479146 Style Style Quotation + Bold + Not Bold;}{\s29\qj \fi-1276\li1560\ri0\sb360\sl-340\slmult0\widctlpar\tx1559\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1560\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon23 \snext29 \spriority0 \styrsid16479146 Style2;}{\s30\qj \li851\ri720\sb240\widctlpar
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Style Quotation + Left:  1.5 cm Before:  12 pt;}{\s31\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
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\b\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon22 \snext41 \spriority0 \styrsid13369606 Style Transcript + Bold;}{\s42\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
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\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15478428\charrsid15432249 IN THE }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid13456094 SUPREME COURT OF THE }{
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\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15478428 \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10230218 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16255502 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid9118338 [2023] PNSC 1}
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\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid11228589 UNDER}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid3346130\charrsid3346130 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14090809 Section 4 of the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid3346130\charrsid3346130  Legal Practitioners Ordinance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\kerning24\langfenp1033\insrsid3346130\charrsid3346130 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-11\li22\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx3402\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin22\itap0\pararsid3346130 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\lang5129\langfe1033\kerning24\langfenp1033\insrsid3346130\charrsid3346130 AND
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\b\insrsid3346130 N THE MATTER OF}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid3346130\charrsid3346130 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11228589\charrsid11228589 
Applications for Admission as a Legal Practitioner in the Courts of Pitcairn, Henderson, Duc}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1132181 ie}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11228589\charrsid11228589  and Oeno Islands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid3346130\charrsid11228589 
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\ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid3346130 
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\ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15228867  FOTHERBY}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11228589 
\par \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15228867 M 1/2021}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid1132181\charrsid1132181 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1132181 \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid11228589\charrsid15228867 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid7807738 YRONE}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid11228589\charrsid15228867 
-J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid7807738 AY}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid11228589\charrsid15228867  B}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15228867 ARUGH}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\insrsid11228589\charrsid15228867 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11228589 \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15228867 M 1/2022}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid11228589\charrsid1132181 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11228589 \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15228867\charrsid15228867 N}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid7807738 ICHOLAS GEORGE}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid11354914  }{
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\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15228867 \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15228867\charrsid15228867 M 3/2022
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15228867 \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15228867 J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid7807738 ULIA FRANCES}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid11354914  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15228867 CHARLTON}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15228867\charrsid15228867 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-11\li11\ri0\sa200\sl320\slmult0\widctlpar\tx3402\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin11\itap0\pararsid11228589 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid11228589 \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\insrsid15228867 APPLICANTS}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid11228589 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15478428 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15478428 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid11228589 Hearing:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11228589 \tab (on the papers)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15478428\charrsid11228589 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15478428\charrsid15432249 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx3402\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3346130 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid11228589 Judgment}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15478428\charrsid15432249 :}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid9118338       }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13649946\charrsid13649946 23 February 2023 (Pitcairn) / }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9118338\charrsid13649946 24}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid9118338\charrsid9118338  February 2023}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13649946  (New Zealand)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15478428\charrsid9118338 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15478428 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15478428\charrsid15432249 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15478428\charrsid15432249 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3695627 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15478428\charrsid15432249 ____________________________________________________________________}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1067284 __}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15478428\charrsid15432249 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15478428 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15478428\charrsid15432249 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15478428 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid11228589 JUDGMENT OF HEATH CJ}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15478428\charrsid15432249 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3695627 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15478428\charrsid15432249 ____________________________________________________________________}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1067284 __}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15478428 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15478428 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15478428 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11228589 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12003289 \page }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589\charrsid11228589 Introduction
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref125637319}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref125637319}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127776870}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127776870}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid3023706 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [1]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid14090809 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3023706 Mr William Fotherby, 
Mr Tyrone-Jay Barugh, Mr Nicholas Tam and Ms Julia Charlton have each applied to be admitted to the Pitcairn Bar.  Their applications are governed by s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14946893 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3023706 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14946893  and 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589  of the Legal Practitioners Ordinance }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 of 2001 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 (the Ordinance)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7807738 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 
{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref125637319}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref125637319}}}\chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid1983540 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1983540  \tab 
As to interpretation, see clause 5 of the Pitcairn Constitution Order of 2010, arts 26 and 42 of the Pitcairn Constitution, discussed at paras}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13649946  }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid13649946  REF _Ref128119050 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320038003100310039003000350030000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 [15]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1983540 \endash }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1983540  REF _Ref127775323 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320037003700370035003300320033000000}}
}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 [20]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1983540  below.}}}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref127776870}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref127776870}}}
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2253392 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af45\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f45\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid2253392 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af45\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f45\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392 4.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af46\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f46\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392 \emdash (1) Subject to this section, any person holding a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af47\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f47\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392 practising certificate may, upon proof thereof, appl
y in writing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af46\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f46\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392 to the Registrar of the Supreme Court to be admitted to practise as a legal practitioner.
\par (2) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af46\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f46\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392\charrsid1707610 Every such application shall include a summary of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af47\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f47\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392\charrsid1707610 applicant\rquote s qualifications and experience together with any other information as may be relevant to his or her }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af47\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f47\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid1707610\charrsid1707610 f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af47\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f47\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392\charrsid1707610 itness to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af46\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f46\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392\charrsid1707610 practise law in the Islands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af46\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f46\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392 .
\par (3) The Registrar may obtain any such further information as may be required from the applicant or any other person or body.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li720\ri567\sb360\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid2253392 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af45 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f45\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392 5.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392 \emdash (1) The application of any person under section 4 shall then be submitted to }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392\charrsid11354914 the Chief Justice}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392  who }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392\charrsid11354914 shall in his or her absolute discretion decide whether or not the application should be approved}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392 .
\par (2) If the Chief Justice shall indicate his or her approval of an application, a certificate of admission shall thereupon be granted by the Registrar under the seal of the Supreme Court. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af47 \ltrch\fcs0 \f47\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392 (3) Every certificate of admission shall be issued to the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid2253392 applicant 
upon payment of such fee as the Governor may by order prescribe. On each anniversary thereof the applicant shall pay an annual practising fee as shall be prescribed by the Governor by order.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid11228589 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid11354914 (Emphasis added)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11354914 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [2]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11228589 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 Section 4(1) provides that a qualifying applicant must hold a }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1707610 \'93practising certificate\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 .  That term}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1707610 s defined by s 2 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3809457 of the Ordinance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 , means}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1707610  \'93a current certificate issued by the appropriate authority in any Commonwealth country entitling the holder to practise as a legal practitioner in that country\'94.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [3]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 
At the time of my appointment as Chief Justice}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7807738  in January 2022}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 , there were t}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3809457 wo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11354914 extant }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 applications for admission.  They had been made by Mr Fotherby}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3809457  and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11354914  Mr}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11354914 Barugh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1707610 M}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 
y predecessor, Blackie CJ, had deferred (but not dismissed) each of the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7807738 m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 
, primarily on the ground that the existing Bar was sufficient to service the legal needs of the small population of Pitcairn.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid7807738 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid7807738 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7807738  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid7807738 \tab See paras }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid7807738  REF _Ref125635396 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid1983540  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 
{\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320035003600330035003300390036000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 [26]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid7807738  and }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid7807738  REF _Ref125635401 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid1983540  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 
{\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320035003600330035003400300031000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 [29]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid7807738  below.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 His Lordship\rquote s decisions were conveyed in Minutes }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13649946 to the applicants }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 in which no detailed reasons were provided to support }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9118338 his view that there was no need to increase the Pitcairn Bar at those times}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [4]\tab}In a Minute issued on 25 September 2020, in relation to Mr Fotherby\rquote 
s application, Blackie CJ said:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid1983540 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1983540  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid1983540 Re Fotherby}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1983540  (Supreme Court, M1/20, 25 September 2020) at paras [2]
\endash [5].}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li720\ri567\sb360\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid12003289 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12003289 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12003289 ]\tab Having read Mr Fotherby\rquote s application, together with his affidavit and suppo
rting documentation, I consider him to be an ideal candidate for admission to the Pitcairn Islands\rquote  Bar.
\par [3]\tab That said, Pitcairn only has a population of some 50 souls.  It already has an established Bar of both prosecution and defence counsel, originating from the Operation Unique trials and subsequent proceedings between 2002 and 2018.
\par [4]\tab At present, the situation is quiet on the litigation front.
\par [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12003289 ]\tab 
Whereas I do not consider there is any need to extend the Pitcairn Bar at this time, I am, nevertheless, issuing this minute so that there is a record of Mr Fotherby\rquote 
s suitability for appointment should the need arise in the future.  It is anticipated that, with the passage of time, a number of the practitioners currently admitted to the Bar will seek to ret
ire or otherwise not wish to involve themselves in the Islands\rquote  affairs.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [5]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11228589 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 
In a separate Minute, issued on 18 October 2021 in relation to Mr Barugh, the Chief Justice said:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid9383315 \chftn 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9383315  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid9383315 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid9383315 Re Barugh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid9383315  (Supreme Court, M1/21, 18 October 2021) at paras [2]\endash [5].}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li720\ri567\sb360\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid12003289 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12003289 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12003289 ]\tab In hi
s detailed memorandum, Mr Barugh outlines the experience that he has gained in five years of practise, particularly in the areas of New Zealand property law and his research into Pitcairn Ordinances, with particular attention to land-related ordinances.

\par [3]\tab Mr Barugh notes the Court\rquote s reticence in increasing the number of practitioners beyond those already admitted to the Pitcairn Bar, including a number of Queen\rquote 
s Counsel.  The island has a permanent population in the vicinity of fifty souls.  Ove the year
s, with the exception of the criminal trials, litigation between Pitcairn Islanders has been rare.  There have been some family matters and there is currently a review application arising out of a decision of the Island Lands Court.  In that case, the par
ties are already represented.
\par [4]\tab Almost invariably, land issues are resolved on the Island through the Lands Court without the need for legal intervention.
\par [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12003289 ]\tab Whereas Mr Barugh\rquote 
s credentials and his enthusiasm to practise in the field of Pitcairn Law is i
mpressive, I do not consider there is a specific need to increase the numbers at the Pitcairn Bar at this time.  That said, if Mr Barugh so desires, his name should be recorded on a list maintained by the Registrar of those practitioners with a specific f
ield of expertise, should there be a need for Pitcairn Islanders to seek that type of assistance in the future.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [6]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11228589 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 Mr Fotherby and Mr Barugh were }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 invited to maintain contact with the Registrar in case opportunities arose that may justify admission.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11354914 After 
I took office, further application}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3809457 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11354914  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3809457 were}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11354914  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7807738 received from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11354914 Mr}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11354914 Tam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3809457  and Ms}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3809457 Charlton}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11354914 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315   I decided to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9118338 re}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 consider }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9118338 
the applications made by Mr Fotherby and Mr Barugh in conjunction with those of Mr Tam and Ms Charlton.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid14946893 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [7]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14946893 After }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9118338 reviewing the applications,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14946893  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 I decided to issue a Practice Direction under s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 17 of the Judicature (Courts) Ordinance to ensure guidelines for admission were published.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3809457 I }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9118338 formed the view that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3809457 
 public notification of relevant criteria would promote transparency in the admission process and guard against the possibility of any}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1707610  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3023706 arbitrary exercise of the discretion.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [8]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 
I asked the Registrar to solicit views on appropriate criteria from the Attorney-General and four senior Pitcairn practitioners: Mr Raftery KC, Mr Illingworth}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 KC, Mr}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 
Dacre KC and Dr Ellis.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3023706 Having considered the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14946893 ir respective}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3023706  submissions, I issued a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3023706\charrsid2253392 Practice Direction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3023706  on 30 September 2022.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid14946893 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid14946893 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14946893  \tab The relevant parts of which are set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14946893  REF _Ref125006932 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16531415  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320035003000300036003900330032000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 [9]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14946893  below.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14946893   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9118338 A copy of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9118338 Practice Direction}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9118338  was sent to each of the applicants, on the basis that I would determine their applications after receiving any further submissions.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11228589 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10117867 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 The Practice Direction}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid11354914 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref125006932}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref125006932}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [9]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10117867 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 In the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 Practice }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid7807738 Direction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 , a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid7807738 fter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867  setting 
out the background to the consultative process, I stated:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid10117867 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10117867\charrsid13646841 Practice Direction \endash  Admissions to Pitcairn Bar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid10117867  (30 September 2022) published at pitcairn.gov.pn/Laws/index.php}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref125006932}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref125006932}}}
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10117867 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-732\li1440\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid10117867 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid11871665 .\tab Any person applying, under section 4(1) of the Ordinance, for admission to the Pitcairn Bar shall provide the following to the Registrar:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10117867 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid11871665 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s47 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s47\qj \fi-710\li1418\ri0\widctlpar
\tx709\tx1134\tx1418\tx1701\tx1985\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls39\adjustright\rin0\lin1418\itap0\pararsid10117867\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid11871665 
A statement of the jurisdiction in which the practitioner currently holds a practi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid11871665 ing certificate.  The definition of \'93practi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid11871665 ing certificate\'94 in section 2 of the Ordinance limits qualifying countries to those in the Commonwealth.  A copy of the relevant Practising Certificate shall be provided to the Registrar.

\par }\pard \ltrpar\s47\qj \li1428\ri0\widctlpar\tx709\tx1134\tx1418\tx1701\tx1985\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1428\itap0\pararsid10117867\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s47 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s47\qj \fi-720\li1428\ri0\widctlpar
\tx709\tx1134\tx1418\tx1701\tx1985\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls39\adjustright\rin0\lin1428\itap0\pararsid10117867\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid11871665 A statement indicating why admission to the Pitcairn Bar is sought.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 
If applicable, this statement shall indicate whether }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid11871665 admission is sought to appear in a specific case }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 to be heard }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid11871665 before a Court in the Pitcairn Islands and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 , if so, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid11871665 the nature of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 case}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid11871665 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s47\qj \li1134\ri0\widctlpar\tx709\tx1134\tx1418\tx1701\tx1985\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1134\itap0\pararsid10117867\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s47 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (c)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s47\qj \fi-426\li1134\ri0\widctlpar
\tx709\tx1134\tx1418\tx1701\tx1985\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls39\adjustright\rin0\lin1134\itap0\pararsid10117867\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid11871665 A statement of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s47\qj \fi-709\li720\ri0\sb120\widctlpar\tx709\tx1134\tx1418\tx1701\tx1985\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid10117867\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s47 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (i)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s47\qj \fi-545\li1985\ri0\widctlpar
\tx709\tx1134\tx1418\tx1701\tx1985\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls40\adjustright\rin0\lin1985\itap0\pararsid10117867\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867    \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 extent of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891 applicant\rquote s knowledge of custom and/or law of Pitcairn Islands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 ;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s47 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (ii)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s47\qj \fi-557\li1985\ri0\widctlpar
\tx709\tx1134\tx1418\tx1701\tx1985\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls41\adjustright\rin0\lin1985\itap0\pararsid10117867\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 
the extent of the applicant\rquote s knowledge of English law and practice that may, subject to local consideration, apply in Pitcairn; and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid13467377 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s47 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (iii)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891 the areas of law in which }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891 he }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 applicant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891 
may be able to provide particular assistance to Pitcairn Islanders.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \fi-1418\li1418\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1418\itap0\pararsid10117867 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid9118338 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li1418\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1418\itap0\pararsid9118338 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891 
Applicants can obtain information about relevant laws from the Pitcairn Government website: }{\field\fldedit{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15730990 HYPERLINK "http://pitcairn.gov.pn/Laws/Index.php"}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15730990 {\*\datafield 080031}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs48\ul\cf2\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891 http://pitcairn.gov.pn/Laws/Index.php}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\langfenp2057\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (d)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s17\qj \fi-720\li1428\ri0\sb360\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls39\adjustright\rin0\lin1428\itap0\pararsid10117867 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891 Evidence of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 his or her good character and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891 fitness to practise law}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 .  I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891 n particular, a certificate should be }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 provided}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891  from the issuer of the Practising Certificate in the relevant Commonwealth country confirming that there are no outstanding disciplinary charges against the applicant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 or}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid16282891 , if any do exist, the nature of them}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid11354914 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-731\li1440\ri0\sb360\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid10117867 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 7.\tab 
On receipt of that information, the Registrar will refer the application to the Chief Justice under section 5(1) of the Ordinance for decision.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid7807738 
The discretion whether to grant or refuse the application will be exercised on a principled basis, having regard to the needs of the small population on the Pitcairn Islands for legal assistance.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 Although New Zealand counsel form the nucleus of the Pitcairn Bar, an application from a practitioner in another jurisdiction will be determined on its own merits.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid1983540 There will be no pre-disposition in favour of admission from the ranks of the New Zealand Bar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-732\li1440\ri0\sb360\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid10117867 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid10117867 (Emphasis added)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [10]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10117867 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 Having received a copy of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid852915 Practice Direction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 
, Mr Fotherby, Mr Tam and Ms Charlton provided further submissions in support of their applications.  I thank them for their assistance.  While Mr Barugh maintains his application, I did not receive any further }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 submissions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867  from him.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540   I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 n relation to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 Mr Barugh\rquote s application, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 I rely }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 on the material that he }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 had }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 put before Blackie}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 CJ.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref128116549}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref128116549}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid15091005 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [11]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15091005 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15091005 
Section 4(2) of the Ordinance establishes an applicant\rquote s \'93fitness to practise law in the Islands\'94 as the predominant factor that the Chief Justice must consider under s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15091005 5(1).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid15091005 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid15091005 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15091005  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15091005 \tab Sections 4 and 5 of the Legal Practitioners Ordinance are set out at para }
{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15091005  REF _Ref125637319 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid1983540  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320035003600330037003300310039000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 [1]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15091005  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15091005   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 I }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 am satisfied }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 that Mr F
otherby, Mr Barugh, Mr Tam and Ms Charlton are each fit and proper persons (both as to legal ability and character) to be admitted to the Pitcairn Bar.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 \chftn 
{\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid1983540 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1983540  \tab The nature of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15732844 
(what is called in New Zealand) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1983540 the \'93fit and proper person\'94 inquiry was recently discussed by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13649946 its}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1983540 
 Supreme Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15732844 .  The reasons given by members of the Court were informed by their survey of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1983540 relevant overseas\rquote  jurisprudence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13649946 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1983540  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13649946 S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1983540 ee }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid1983540 
New Zealand Law Society v Stanley}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1983540  [2020] 1 NZLR 50 (SC) at para [54] (William Young, O\rquote Regan and Ellen France JJ), with whom (as to the test) the dissenting judges }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15732844 (Winkelmann CJ and Glazebrook}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15732844 J) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1983540 agreed, at paras [105] and [106].}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9118338   I have applied the approach taken by the Supreme Court in that case.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref128116549}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref128116549}}}  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [12]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 
The issue that has arisen on the present applications is whether, as a matter of discretion, it would be appropriate for me to refuse admission to an otherwise \'93fit\'94 candidate because of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9118338 the lack of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 an assessed need \'93of the small population on the Pitcairn Islands for legal assistance\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid10117867 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid10117867 \tab See para 7 of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid10117867\charrsid1983540 Practi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid1983540\charrsid1983540 c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid10117867\charrsid1983540 e Direction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid10117867 , set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid10117867  REF _Ref125006932 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid1983540  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320035003000300036003900330032000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 [9]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid10117867  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid13649946 above}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid10117867 .}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 The issue can be framed as follows}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 : }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 
is it appropriate for the Chief Justice to refuse }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 an application for admission if the candidate were otherwise fit to practise law in the Pitcairn Islands?
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [13]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10117867 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 Given the importance of the point raised by counsel in relation to para}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 7 of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 
Practice }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867\charrsid7807738 Direction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 
, I have decided to issue a formal judgment dealing with that issue.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 I have done so to ensure there is no misunderstanding in the future about the way in wh
ich this part of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 Practice Direction }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 
is intended to operate.  It will also avoid unacceptable delays of the type that have occurred on the present applications.  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [14]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 After }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 dealing with the point of principle}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 , I }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9383315 shall }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 determine the four applications on their own merits.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10117867 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid10117867 {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111040161}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111040161}}}Statutory interpretation principles}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid10117867\charrsid9964693 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref128119050}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref128119050}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127265483}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127265483}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127775316}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127775316}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid8010166 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [15]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10117867 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8010166 While the laws of Pitcairn are based on English law, the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9118338 y}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8010166  must be }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9118338 interpreted in a manner that takes }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8010166 
account of local conditions.  That is understandable, in the context of a territory that comprises approximately 50 people, compared with a population of about 56 million }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13649946 people }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8010166 in England.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref128119050}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref128119050}}} 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15732844 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [16]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15732844 Section}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid8010166  5 of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867 Pitcairn Constitution Order (the Constitution Order)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8010166 
, made by Her Majesty in Council on 10 February 2010, is the starting point for interpreting legislation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9118338  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13649946 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9118338 
such as the Ordinance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13649946 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9118338  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8010166 enacted before the Constitution Order was promulgated.  The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9118338 2010 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8010166 Constitution for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867 Pitcairn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8010166 
(the Constitution) was annexed to the Constitution Order and brought into effect by it.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15732844 {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111633183}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111633183}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111040161}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111040161}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref127265483}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref127265483}}}Section}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1983540  5 provides:
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5666423 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5666423 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid12520479 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid12520479\charrsid8010166 5.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid8010166  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\insrsid15732844   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid8010166 Existing laws
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8010166 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12520479\charrsid12520479 (1) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid12520479\charrsid9118338 The existing laws}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12520479\charrsid12520479 
 shall have effect on and after the appointed day as if they had been made in pursuance of the Constitution and, so far as possible, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid12520479\charrsid9118338 
shall be construed with such modifications, adaptations, qualifications and exceptions as may be necessary to bring them into conformity with the Constitution}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12520479\charrsid12520479  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid12520479 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8010166 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12520479\charrsid12520479 (2) In subsection (1), \'93existing laws\'94
 means laws and instruments (other than Acts of Parliament of the United Kingdom and instruments made under them) having effect as part of the law of Pitcairn immediately before the appointed Existing of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12520479 f}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12520479\charrsid12520479 ices and of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12520479 f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12520479\charrsid12520479 icers Island Council Pending legal proceedings day.}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1983540 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9118338 
\par (Emphasis added)
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref128119594}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref128119594}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid9118338 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [17]\tab}
}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9118338 There are two constitutional provisions that are relevant to interpretation.  They are articles 26 and 42:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref127775316}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref127775316}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111633183}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111633183}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref128119594}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref128119594}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li720\ri567\sb360\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid9118338 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid10117867\charrsid8812046 26}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid10117867\charrsid8812046 .\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid10117867\charrsid8812046 So far as it is possible to do so, legislation of Pitcai
rn must be read and given effect in a way which is compatible with the rights and freedoms set forth in this Part.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867\charrsid8812046 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi720\li0\ri567\sb360\sl360\slmult1\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin0\itap0\pararsid9118338 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867\charrsid8812046 \'85
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9118338 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15732844\charrsid15732844 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid10117867\charrsid14052123 42}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15732844  
\par (1) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af46\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f46\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15732844 Subject to subsection (2), the common law, the rules of equity and the statutes of general application as in force in and for En
gland for the time being shall be in force in Pitcairn.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid9118338 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af46\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f46\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15732844 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af46\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f46\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid10117867 (2) All the laws of England extended to Pitcairn by subsection (1) shall be in force in Pitcairn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af46\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f46\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid10117867\charrsid554839 so far only as the local circumstances and the limits of local jurisdiction permit}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af46\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f46\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid10117867 
 and subject to any 
existing or future Ordinance, and for the purpose of facilitating the application of the said laws it shall be lawful to construe them with such formal alterations not affecting the substance as to names, localities, courts, offices, persons, moneys, pena
lties and otherwise as may be necessary to render those laws applicable to the circumstances.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid10117867 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af46\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f46\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid10117867 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af46\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f46\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15732844 (Emphasis added)
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid9118338 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [18]\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9118338 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9118338 Article
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9118338 26 of the Constitution}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid9118338 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9118338 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid9118338 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9118338  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid9118338 \tab Article 26 is set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14319253  REF _Ref128119594 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320038003100310039003500390034000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 [17]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14319253  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid9118338 above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9118338 
 emphasises the need, if possible, for legislation to be interpreted in accordance with the rights and freedoms bestowed by it.  Article 26 appears in Part 2 of the Constitution.  Relevantly, it states: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9118338 \'93must be read and given effect in a way which is compatible with the rights and freedoms\'94
 set out in Part 2.  It has been submitted that article 8 of the Constitution (also contained in Part 2) is relevant to a right of \'93counsel of choice; a right., it is said, of a fundamental character.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [19]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10117867 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 
A similar provision to article 42 of the Constitution was considered by the English Court of Appeal i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 n }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 Nyali Ltd v Attorney-General}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid10117867 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10117867 
Nyali Ltd v Attorney-General}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867  [1955] 1 All ER 646 (CA).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 in relation to the protectorate of Kenya.  Article 15 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1983540 the East Africa Order in Council 1902 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 provided (among other things) that a provision that the \'93common law, doctrines of equity and statutes of general application\'94 in force in England became part of
 the law of the protectorate subject to \'93such qualifications as local circumstances render necessary\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid10117867 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867  \tab Ibid, at 652\endash 653.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867   
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [20]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 Delivering th
e principal judgment of the Court of Appeal, Denning LJ described this provision as \'93wise\'94 and held that it was one which should be construed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15732844 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 liberally}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15732844 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15732844 In a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15732844\charrsid15732844 dictum }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15732844 approved by the Privy Council on appeal from Pitcairn in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15732844\charrsid15732844 Christian v The Queen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15732844 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid15732844\charrsid6646352 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15732844 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid15732844 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15732844  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15732844 Christian v The Queen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15732844  [2006] UKPC 47, [2006] PNPC 1, at para 12.}
}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15732844\charrsid15732844  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15732844 Denning LJ said that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867  it was for the judges of the lands in which such qualifications were made to determine the extent of them.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 
\chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid10117867 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15732844 Nyali Ltd v Attorney-General}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15732844 
 [1955] 1 All ER 646 (CA)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867 , at 653.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15732844 
{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127775323}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127775323}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3809457 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3809457\charrsid3809457 
{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref127775323}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref127775323}}}The admission jurisdiction
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [21]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11228589 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9118338 t is contended that the decision whether or not to admit a legal practitioner to the Bar is one based solely on the fitness to practise.  I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 n }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 Attorney-General of The Gambia v N\rquote Jie}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187\charrsid16068187 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid16068187 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16068187  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid16068187 
Attorney-General of The Gambia v N\rquote Jie}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16068187  [1961] 2 All ER 504 (PC).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 
 the Privy Council considered relevant legal principles in the context of an application to the Supreme Court of The Gambia to strike a particular barrister and solicitor f
rom the roll of that court.  The barrister and solicitor concerned was, at the time of the application, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6124250 also }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 a member of the English Bar.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6124250   The English law discussed in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6124250 N\rquote Jie}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6124250  represents the position in Pitcairn prior to enactment of the Ordinance.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [22]\tab}After traversing relevant facts, Lord Denning, deliver}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6124250 ing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187  the advice of the Board, explained the position as a matter of English law as follows:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid16068187 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16068187  \tab Ibid, at 508.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li720\ri567\sb360\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid16068187 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 By the common 
law of England, the judges have the right to determine who shall be admitted to practise as barristers and solicitors; and, as incidental thereto, the judges have the right to suspend or prohibit from practice.  In England, this power has a very long time
 been delegated, so far as barristers are concerned, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6124250 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 
o the Inns of Court; and, for a much shorter time, so far as solicitors are concerned, to the Law Society.  In the colonies, the judges have retained the power in their own hands, at any rate, in those colonies where the profession is \'93fused\'94
.  The principle on which this rests was well stated by Lord Wynford in 1830 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 Re Antigua Justices}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187  [(1830) 1 Knapp, at 268]:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri1134\sb360\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1134\lin1440\itap0\pararsid16068187 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 \tab \'93
In the colonies there are no Inns of Court, but it is essential for the due administratio
n of justice that some persons should have authority to determine, who are fit persons to practise as advocates and attornies there.  Now advocates and attornies have always been admitted in the Colonial courts by the judges, and the judges only.  The pow
e
r of suspending from practice must, we think, be incidental to that of admitting to practise, as is the case in England with regard to attornies.  In Antigua the characters of advocates and attornies are given to one person; the court therefore that confe
rs both characters may for just cause take both away.\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187\charrsid16068187 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [23]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11228589 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 As }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 N\rquote Jie }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 makes clear}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2719004 
, it is uncontroversial that the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6124250 superior }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2719004 courts }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6124250 of the British Overseas Territories }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2719004 retain relevant supervisory jurisdiction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 That role }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2719004 is a function of the Court
\rquote s inherent jurisdiction to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 supervise }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2719004 the conduct of its }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2719004 officers}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2719004 , which }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9118338 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 
in the Pitcairn context}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9118338 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6124250 includes}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867  a \'93legal practitioner\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2719004 .}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid1983540 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid10117867 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid10117867 \tab The term \'93legal practitioner\'94 is defined by s 2 of the Legal Practitioners Ordinance as meaning \'93a barrister or a solicitor\'94.  Secti
on 4(1) of the Ordinance describes a candidate for admission as a \'93legal practitioner\'94.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3809457 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid2719004 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [24]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2719004 
The Supreme Court of the Pitcairn Islands is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 a \'93superior court of record\'94 that is entitled to exercise (among other things) all jurisdiction possessed by His Majesty
\rquote s High Court of Justice and in relation to England.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid10117867 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid10117867 \tab Constitution, art 45.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867   That includes the inherent jurisdiction of that Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2719004 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid10117867 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid10117867 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10117867  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid10117867 \tab By way of example, using the New Zealand context, see }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid10117867 B v Canterbury District Law Society}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid10117867  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15091005 (1999) 11 PRNZ 196 (CA) at 211 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15091005 Auckland District Law Society v Neutze}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15091005  [2006] 2 NZLR 551 (HC) at para [29].  In }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15091005 B v Canterbury District Law Society}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15091005 , at 201, the Court of Appeal made it clear that the jurisdiction was designed \'93
to enable the Court to regulate the conduct of practitioners relating to the conduct of litigation and their status and responsibilities as officers of the Court\'94. }}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2719004   }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15091005 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7357525 he Supreme Court is empowered to admit}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15091005  and remove legal practitioners.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid15091005 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid15091005 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15091005  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15091005 \tab Legal Practitioners Ordinance, ss 5(1) and 6.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7357525   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6124250 Undoubtedly, i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15091005 
n the absence of any statutory provision to the contrary, it could exercise its inherent jurisdiction to suspend a practitioner.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15091005 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11354914 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7807738 relevance of Pitcairn\rquote s }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11354914 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15091005 small }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11354914 population\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11354914\charrsid11354914 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [25]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid14090809 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 
I start with a description of the Pitcairn Islands, which provides the context in which the \'93population\'94 issue falls to be determined.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 \chftn {\footnote 
\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid10437035 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10437035  \tab This summary is drawn from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9118338 observations made in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\insrsid10437035 Warren v R}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10437035  [2015] PNCA 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9118338 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10437035 Christian v The Queen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid10437035  [2006] PNPC 1; [2006] UKPC 47}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11948794 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10437035  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10437035 Warren v The State }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid10437035 [2018] PNPC 1; [2018] UKPC 20}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11948794  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13529938 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11948794  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid11948794 
Christian v Lands Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11948794  [2022] 1 PNSC 1.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035   
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref125635396}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref125635396}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid14946893 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [26]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14946893 The Pitcairn Islands are made up of four islands; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14946893 .  The}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15091005 y are}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 
 situated in the Southern Pacific Ocean.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7807738 In geographical terms, the Pitcairn Islands are extremely remote.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14946893 The nearest substantial land masses are}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 
 New Zealand and Peru, situated some 5,500 kilometres to the west and approximately 10,000 kilometres to the north east respectively.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7807738 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [27]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 
Pitcairn is the only inhabited island.  Taking }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7807738 typical population }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 
fluctuations into account, approximately 50 people }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7807738 will generally }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 live on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1707610 habitable area of about }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 4.6km\'b2 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7807738 at any }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15091005 given}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7807738  time}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7807738 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [28]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 
Pitcairn is isolated not only by the tyranny of distance but also by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5901690 general}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 
 inaccessibility.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5901690 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 here is no access by air}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5901690  there is no airport or airstrip on Pitcairn}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 .  Nor is there any }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5901690 safe harbour }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 
in which vessels can anchor.  Access by sea is completed by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5901690 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 collection of passengers }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 or goods }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 by long}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14946893 -}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035 boats operated by the islanders }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14946893 who ensure
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10437035  safe passage to Bounty Bay.  {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref125635396}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref125635396}}}
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref125635401}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref125635401}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid15091005 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [29]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15091005 S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5901690 econdary schooling is almost in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6124250 var}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5901690 iably undertaken in New Zealand.  T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5971831 here are
 no }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5901690 tertiary }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5971831 education facilities}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5901690  on the island}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5971831 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5901690 No}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15091005  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5971831 lawyers}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15091005  reside on the island}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 , so n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5971831 o organised profession is required or exists.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13529938 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref125635401}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref125635401}}}For that reason, the condition precedent to an application for admission to the Pitcairn Bar is that a person holds }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14908164 a current practising certificate issued by an appropriate authority in any Commonwealth country that entitles him or her to practise law in that country.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid14908164 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid14908164 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14908164  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14908164 \tab Legal Practitioners Ordinance, ss 2 (definition of \'93practising certificate\'94) and 4.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14908164  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5971831 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid14832469 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8743701 Analysis
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3481966 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 (a)\tab Context
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [30]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3481966 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 To date, most of the litigation }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid14963750\charrsid3481966 on}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750  Pitcairn has involved the criminal law; in particular, the historical sexual abuse trials with which the Privy Council }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8743701 was concerned }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 
Christian v The Queen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid14963750 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14963750  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid14963750 Christian v The Queen}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14963750  [2006] PNPC 1; [2006] UKPC 47.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750  and a prosecution of Mr Warren for possessing indecent publications,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8743701  resulting in a final appeal to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750  the Privy Council }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8743701 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 Warren v The State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid14963750 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14963750  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid14963750 Warren v The State }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14963750 [2018] PNPC 1; [2018] UKPC 20.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750   More recently, there has been a significant case involving land rights, which is ongoing: see }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 Christian v Lands Court
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid14963750 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14963750  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid14963750 Christian v Lands Court}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14963750  [2022] 1 PNSC 1.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8743701 
In that case, the Court has appointed an }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8743701 amicus }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8743701\charrsid8743701 curiae}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8743701  from the ranks of existing members of the Pitcairn Bar to ensure the views of non-parties on some constitutional questions are heard.  In addition, a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750  divorce proceeding has recently been finalised before a Magistrate.  With the exception of the admission of a junior counsel to assist in the land case}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8743701 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 the existing pool of admitted legal practitioners has proved sufficient to deal with all of those cases.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid9964693 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [31]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9964693 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9964693 
The effect of the submissions is that if a person can demonstrate that he or she is fit (both as to legal competence and character) to be admitted to the Pitcairn Bar, the nature of the islands and their small population should not be taken into account }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 as a countervailing factor when }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8743701 the discretion whether to grant or refuse }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16068187 a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9964693 particular application }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8743701 
is exercised}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9964693 .
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid14832469 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [32]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2914170 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14832469 Reference was made to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9964693 views expressed by Jonathan Crow KC, in a foreword to the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1707610 first edition of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9964693 text, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9964693 British Overseas Territories Law}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9964693 .}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid9964693 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid9964693 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9964693  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid9964693 \tab Hendry & Dickson, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid9964693 British Overseas Territories Law}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid9964693  (2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\super\langnp2057\insrsid9964693\charrsid4218226 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid9964693  2018).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9964693   Mr Crow is an acknowledged expert on the law relating to British }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5638434 O}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9964693 verseas }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5638434 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9964693 erritories.  He }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2914170 said}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9964693 
, with particular reference to South Georgia, the South Sandwich Islands, Pitcairn and the British Antarctic Territory:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid5638434 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid5638434 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5638434  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid5638434 \tab Ibid}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid1707610 .}}}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2914170 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li720\ri567\sb360\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid14832469 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9964693 \'85
 and in any event, the mere size of a territory\rquote s civilian population bears no relation to the frequency with which legal problems may come before the courts, nor the complexity of the constitutional issues which they may raise.
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127777011}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127777011}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid2914170 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [33]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9774404 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2914170 
I do not disagree with the views expressed by Mr Crow.  A number of complex cases have emerged from Pitcairn notwithstanding its small population.  Indeed, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14832469 
Pitcairn islanders have had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2914170 access to the Privy Council}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14832469 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2914170  as Pitcairn\rquote s final appeal court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14832469 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2914170  
on three occasions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14319253 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2914170  in 2005, 2006 and 2018.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid14832469 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid14832469 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid14832469 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14832469  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14832469 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14832469 Six Named Accused v The Queen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14832469 
 [2005] PNPC 1; [2005] UKPC 42, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14832469 Christian v The Queen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14832469  [2006] PNPC 1; [2006] UKPC 47 and }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14832469 Warren v The State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14832469  [2018] PNPC 1; [2018] UKPC 20.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2914170   There are currently four extant proceedings before the Supreme Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 , most of which (in some respects) can properly be }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14832469 described as}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14832469 
raising }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 unusual}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14832469  legal issues or}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688  complex}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2914170 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref127777011}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref127777011}}}  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid8920094 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 (b)\tab 
Is there a fundamental right of \'93counsel of choice\'94?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094\charrsid8920094 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127871426}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127871426}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid3481966 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [34]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3481966 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3481966 A common feature of the submissions is that if the Court puts 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 too much emphasis on Pitcairn\rquote s small population, it will create an undesirable artificial ceiling on the size of the Pitcairn Bar.  It is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5849364 said that such a ceiling would constrain the ability of a Pitcairner to engage counsel of choice.  Some of the candidates submit, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 based on article 8(3) of the Constitution, that Pitcairn islanders have a right to counsel of choice, particularly in civil cases.  In }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966\charrsid8743701 Maltez v Lewis}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3481966 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid3481966 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3481966  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid3481966 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid3481966 Maltez v Lewis}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid3481966 
 [1999] All ER (D) 425 (ChD).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 the \'93right\'94
 of choice of counsel was described by Neuberger}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 J as \'93fundamental\'94.
{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref127871426}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref127871426}}}
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127871432}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127871432}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [35]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3481966 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 
Article 8(3) appears in Part 2 of the Constitution and is one of the fundamental rights against which the laws of Pitcairn fall to be interpreted: see article 26 of the Constitution.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3481966 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid3481966 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3481966  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid3481966 \tab Article 26 is set out at para}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid5849364  }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid5849364  REF _Ref128119594 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320038003100310039003500390034000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 [17]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid5849364  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid3481966 above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966   Article 8(3) states:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref127871432}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref127871432}}}
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri567\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid3481966 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\cf1\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid3481966\charrsid13131425 Right to a fair trial}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf1\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid3481966\charrsid13131425 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri567\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid3481966 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\cf1\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid3481966\charrsid13131425 8.\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid3481966\charrsid13131425 \'85
\par (3) Everyone charged with a criminal offence has the following minimum rights\emdash 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid3481966 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid3481966\charrsid13131425 \'85
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid3481966 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af46\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f46\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid3481966\charrsid13131425 (c) \tab 
to defend himself or herself in person or through legal assistance of his or her own choosing or, if he or she has not sufficient means to pay for legal assistance, to be given it free when the interests of justice so require;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid3481966\charrsid13131425 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li708\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin708\itap0\pararsid3481966 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid3481966\charrsid13131425 \'85.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [36]\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5709833 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 In my view,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833  article 8(3) of the Constitution }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 
does not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833 support the right of a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094  Pitcairn i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833 slander to instruct counsel of choice in civil cases.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid8920094 \chftn 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8920094  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid8920094 \tab See paras }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid8920094 
 REF _Ref127871426 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320037003800370031003400320036000000}}}{\fldrslt {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 [34]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid8920094  and }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid8920094  REF _Ref127871432 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 
{\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320037003800370031003400330032000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 [35]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid8920094  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833   There are two reasons why that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 is so}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833 :
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [a]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-589\li1440\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1440\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\ilvl1\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid5709833 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833 The right to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833 counsel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094  of choice}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833  conferred by article 8(3)}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833  is limited to criminal cases;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid8668802 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [b]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8668802 
The right to choose counsel must be limited to those who have been admitted to the Pitcairn Bar, or who the Chief Justice is prepared to admit for the purpose of a particular case.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127879473}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127879473}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [37]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 In any event,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833  article 8(3) of the Constitution }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 does not}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833 
 create an absolute right to counsel of choice}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13131425 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094  In that regard, i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833 t is instructive to consider what was said by Neuberger}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833 J, in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833\charrsid8920094 Maltez v Lewis.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833   }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833\charrsid8920094 Maltez }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833 
was a civil claim in which both parties were legally aided.  The Legal Aid Board had assigned representation to the parties.  While acknowledging that it had always been a fundamental right of 
every citizen to be represented by an advocate of his or her choice, the Judge made it clear that the right was not absolute: it was subject to \'93circumstances [that] may cut it down\'94.  Neuberger}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833 J referred in particular to legal aid proceedings in which th
e Legal Aid Board had the right to choose to fund a particular legal representative rather than one chosen by the party concerned.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7549383  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [38]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 
In Pitcairn, legal aid is limited to criminal cases}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5596421 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2907217 
Typically, counsel is assigned by the Registrar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid2907217 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid2907217 \chftn 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid2907217  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid2907217 \tab Legal Aid (Criminal Proceedings) Ordinance, s 12.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2907217  from a list of available counsel prepared and maintained in accordance with the directions of the Chief Justice}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5849364 .}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid2907217 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid2907217 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid2907217  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid2907217 \tab Ibid, s 9.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5849364 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref127879473}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref127879473}}} }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2907217  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5849364 No form of civil legal aid is available.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5709833 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid8920094 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 
{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127777034}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127777034}}}(c)\tab Relevance of \'93local circumstances\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094\charrsid14832469 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127879573}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127879573}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [39]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid8920094 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 I hold that s}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 5(1) of the Ordinance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid8920094 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid8920094 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8920094  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid8920094 \tab Set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid8920094  REF _Ref125637319 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320035003600330037003300310039000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 [1]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid8920094  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094  should be interpreted in a manner that takes account of the small population of Pitcairn as a \'93local circumstance
\'94 that is relevant to interpretation.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref127879573}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref127879573}}}\chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3481966 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid3481966 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3481966  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid3481966 \tab See article 42(2) of the Constitution, set out at para}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid5849364  }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid5849364  REF _Ref128119594 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 
{\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320038003100310039003500390034000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 [17]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid3481966  above. }}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11607948 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid11607948 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [40]\tab}While it is fair to suggest that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5968110 a decision to refuse admission having regard to the small population of Pitcairn could create an undesirable and artificial ceiling
 on the number of available legal practitioners, the other side of that coin is the need to ensure that the size of the Bar does not get out of all proportion to the population of the Island.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 While I acknowledge the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 bona fides}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 
 of each of the present applicants and their reasons for wanting to be admitted to the Pitcairn Bar, it is possible that some might seek that status}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5968110 
 with no intention of making themselves available to undertake work}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13591455 ; particularly when the Governor has not set any annual fees to retain a practising certificate}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15878203 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref127777034}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref127777034}}} under s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15878203 5(3) of the Ordinance.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid15878203 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid15878203 
\chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15878203  \tab Set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15878203  REF _Ref127776870 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320037003700370036003800370030000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 [1]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15878203  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8920094 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [41]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid14963750 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5968110 lthough not strictly necessary, I touch on a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 nother }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5968110 point to which some reference was made and which can also be seen as an incident of \'93local circumstances\'94.  Some concern was expressed that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 almost all lawyers who have been admitted to the Pitcairn Bar are from New Zealand.  A similar point has been raised in other Pitcairn cases, albeit in the context of Judges drawn from New Zealand.  

\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127265107}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref127265107}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [42]\tab}In }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 Christian v The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750\charrsid14908164 Queen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750\charrsid14908164 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid14963750 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14963750  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 Christian v The Queen }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 
[2006] PNPC 1, [2006] UKPC 47.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750\charrsid14908164 an argument}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750  was advanced in the Privy Council to the effect that Judges of the Supreme Court of the Pitcairn Islands should have been drawn from the United Kingdom rather than New Zealand.  Delivering }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5968110 a plurality }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 opinion, Lord Hoffmann described it as \'93hard to take [that point] seriously\'94
.  His Lordship added that there was \'93no suggestion of any lack of competence on the part of the judges or a restriction on the Governor\rquote s power of appointment on grounds of nationality\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid14963750 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14963750  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 \tab Ibid, at para [26].}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref127265107}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref127265107}}} }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [43]\tab}The point was revisited in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750\charrsid14908164 Warren v The Queen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750\charrsid14908164 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid14963750 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14963750  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\insrsid14963750 Warren v The Queen }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14963750 [2014] PNSC 1 (SC).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 
  Counsel for Mr Warren submitted that there was some constitutional irregularity in all judges being drawn from New Zealand.  In the Supreme Court, Haines}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 J (equating the position of Judges and counsel) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 said:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid14963750 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14963750  \tab Ibid, at para [277].}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li720\ri567\sb360\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid5968110 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750\charrsid14301655 
[277] The submission that judges and counsel should be drawn from all round the world, or at least from the Commonwealth and Ireland, may have a certa
in attraction should one be free to set aside the practicalities and expense of operating a judicial system where the separate components are fractionated in the manner argued for. But }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750\charrsid9964693 in the real world the cost, delay, inconvenience and difficulty in operating a system of this kind for a population of some 50 people on a remote island must be taken into account}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750\charrsid14301655 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li720\ri567\sb360\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid14963750 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 (Emphasis added)
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [44]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid14963750 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 Haines J\rquote 
s approach was not criticised in the subsequent appeals to the Court of Appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid14963750 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14963750  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 
Warren v The Queen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750  [2015] PNCA 1.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750  and Privy Council.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid14963750 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14963750  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 Warren v The Queen }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 
[2018] PNPC 1; [2018] UKPC 20.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750   In addressing the argument by reference to Judges only, the Court of Appeal adopted Lord Hoffmann\rquote s view in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 Christian}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 \chftn 
{\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5849364 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid14963750 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14963750  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 \tab }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 Warren v The Queen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750  [2015] PNCA 1 at para [127].  See also para }{\field{\*\fldinst {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750  REF _Ref127265107 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid1983540  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320037003200360035003100300037000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid408741 [42]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750  above}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid5849364 , where what was said in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid5849364 
Christian v The Queen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid5849364  is discussed.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750   The Privy Council}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5968110 , in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5968110 Warren,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750  
did not expressly deal with the point.  Rather, the Board described the submission as one \'93totally lacking in merit\'94 in respect of which it \'93simply [adopted] the full reasons given by the Court of Appeal\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1983540 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid14963750 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14963750  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 Warren v The Queen }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid14963750 
[2018] PNPC 1; [2018] UKPC 20 at para [14].}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref128120823}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref128120823}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [45]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 
While, for the purposes of an admission application, I consider that Haines}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 J\rquote 
s approach (grounded in a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5849364 need for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750  proportionality) is app}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7549383 ropriate}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 , I acknowledge there are real ad
vantages to those living on Pitcairn in having available counsel who have experience in English law, and more generally }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7549383 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 its applica}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7549383 tion}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750  in the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3961012 various }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750 British Overseas Territories}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3961012 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14963750  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5968110 This issue was addressed indirectly in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12216466 para 7 of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12216466\charrsid14614688 Practice Direction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5968110 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12216466\charrsid14614688  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5968110 which }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12216466 states that the}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3961012 re would be }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12216466 \'93no predisposition in favour of admission from the ranks of the New Zealand Bar
\'94.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref128120823}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref128120823}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5968110 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5968110 (d)\tab 
What weight should be given to the \'93population\'94 issue?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5968110\charrsid5968110 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid3998983 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [46]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12216466 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3998983 I acknowledge that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3306640 the discretion to reject an application for admission must be made on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3998983 a principled basis}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3306640 .  It is necessary to articulate the basis upon which the needs of the small population}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5849364  may}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3306640  impact upon exercise of that discretion.  I explain my approach as follows.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3998983 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [47]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 
Two points can be made}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3306640  immediately}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 :
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [a]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \fi-589\li1440\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1440\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\ilvl1\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid14614688 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 First, s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 5(1) of the Ordinance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 \chftn 
{\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid14614688 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14614688  \tab Set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14614688  REF _Ref127776870 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320037003700370036003800370030000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 [1]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14614688  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 
 confers an \'93absolute discretion\'94 on the Chief Justice to determine whether an application for admission should or should not be approved.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3306640 I do not accept that an \'93
absolute discretion\'94 limits its exercise to cases where the statutory prerequisite of \'93fitness\'94 to practise is not made out.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [b]\tab}
Second, it is appropriate to consider exercising the discretion not to approve admission where a \'93local circumstance\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13591455 , properly relevant to the application,}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688  exists}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3306640  to support that decision in any particular case}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid14614688 
\chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14614688  \tab See paras}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8341509  }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8341509  REF _Ref127879573 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320037003800370039003500370033000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 [39]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14614688 \endash }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13591455 
 REF _Ref128120823 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320038003100320030003800320033000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid408741 [45]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14614688  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3306640  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [48]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12216466 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 As to the first of those points, a decision as to whether a person is 
fit to practise in the Pitcairn Islands is evaluative in nature.  The person either does or does not pass that threshold.  There is no element of discretion in that decision.  If the decision to grant or reject an admission application was based solely on
 \'93fitness\'94 to practise, it would not have been necessary for the discretion to have been conferred in such broad terms.  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [49]\tab}As to the second, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15823074 I emphasise that the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15823074 Practice Note}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15823074 
 does not articulate the \'93population\'94 point as a factor to take into account in determining whether admission should be granted or refused.  Rather, it indicates that other factors should be considered \'93
having regard to the needs of the small population on the Pitcairn Islands for legal assistance\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid15823074 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid15823074 
\chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15823074  \tab See para 7 of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15823074 Practice Direction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15823074 , set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15823074  REF _Ref125006932 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320035003000300036003900330032000000}}}{\fldrslt {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 [9]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15823074  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15823074   The relevance of the \'93local circumstance\'94 involving the population of Pitcairn represents the context in which the discretion conferred by s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15823074 5(1) of the Ordinance falls to be exercised. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3306640 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid15823074 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [50]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15823074 
Given the income earned by Pitcairn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15823074 slanders, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509 criminal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15823074 cases will often be dealt with on legal aid}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid15823074 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid15823074 
\chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15823074  \tab Legal Aid (Criminal Proceedings) Ordinance of 2001.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15823074  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509 in respect of which counsel will be assigned by the Registrar }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 from a special list compiled }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509 from those enrolled as legal practitioners in Pitcairn.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid8341509 \chftn 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8341509  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid8341509 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid13591455 Ibid, ss 9 and 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8341509 .}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15823074 
 Those living on Pitcairn are unlikely to have the means to engage counsel in civil cases.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509 Where such cases arise, they are generally conducted by legal practitioners w
ho are prepared to act on a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509 pro bono }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509 basis}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509  or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13591455 (in more complex cases) }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509 through the appointment of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509 amicus curiae }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509 where the litigant is in person.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776 However, w}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3306640 
hile }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776 compliance with the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3306640 rule of law requires competent counsel to be available, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509 I do not consider it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3306640 necessar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509 ily follows that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3306640  the Bar }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509 must comprise}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3306640  legal practitioners who have }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509 such }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3306640 narrow fields of expertise}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509  as to render it unlikely that their services will be required}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3306640 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8341509   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14614688 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid11019133 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [51]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11019133 T
he needs of those on Pitcairn will necessarily change from time to time.  Of the practitioners currently admitted, many were appointed between 2002 and 2005 when there was a need for experienced criminal lawyers to prosecute and defend historical sexual a
buse trials.  From 2005, those admitted to the Bar have had experience in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776 constitutional, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11019133 
civil and criminal law.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776 It is not beyond the realms of possibility that someone with particular expertise, such as a maritime or environmental lawyer might be require
d should an unexpected event occur at sea which might result in damage to the vessel or structure }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 or serious environmental damage, such as oil}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776  pollution.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 However, it is conceivable that a legal practitioner\rquote s range of skills would be so narrow as to provi
de minimal benefits to the Islanders if admitted.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [52]\tab}Each case must be judged on its own merits.  I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 n summary, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776 an application for admission cannot be rejected simply on the basis that the size of the Bar should be limited.  }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15878203 To reject an application on this ground, t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776 
here must be a causal connection between the needs of Pitcairn islanders and the absence of any legal expertise that they are likely to require in their particular }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 local }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776 circumstances.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15823074  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1473989 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid13662068 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13662068 Determining the applications}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13662068\charrsid13662068 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13662068 (a)\tab Mr Fotherby}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13662068\charrsid13662068 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [53]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid14090809 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776 Mr Fotherby }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 
holds a current practising certificate as a barrister and solicitor of the High Court of New Zealand and therefore qualifies for admission on the basis of his right to practise as a legal practitioner in a Commonwealth country.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 I have found that he is fit to practise in the Pitcairn Islands.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid3481966 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3481966  \tab See para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3481966  REF _Ref128116549 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320038003100310036003500340039000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 [11]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3481966  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [54]\tab}Mr Fotherby }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776 worked for the Public Prosecutor for Pitcairn between 2011 and 2014 and was engaged in the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776 Warren}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776  prosecution for possession of indecent publications.  He also
 assisted the then Attorney-General in responding to constitutional challenges made by Mr Warren, and a subsequent judicial review application.  In 2014, Mr Fotherby provided advice to the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in London on the application of th
e
 Extradition Act 2003 (UK) to Pitcairn.  While undertaking a Masters degree at the University of Cambridge, Mr Fotherby wrote a thesis on public law in the British Overseas Territories, with particular focus on Pitcairn, the British Indian Ocean Territory
 and the Turks & Caicos Islands.  An abridged version of that thesis was subsequently published in the Oxford Journal of Commonwealth Law.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid3481966 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\ql \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5861038 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid3481966 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3481966  \tab William Fotherby, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid3481966 The Overseas Territories and the British Courts}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid3481966  (2016) 16:2 Oxford University Commonwealth }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5861038 Law Journal 292\endash 322.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1473989 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [55]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776 
I am satisfied that Mr Fotherby brings particular knowledge and expertise of the Pitcairn Islands which justify his admission}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442  as a legal practitioner.  Mr Fotherby\rquote 
s application is granted.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10814776 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11929442 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13662068\charrsid13662068 (b)
\tab Mr Barugh
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [56]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid14090809 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 Mr }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10511752 Barugh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442  holds a current 
practising certificate as a barrister and solicitor of the High Court of New Zealand and therefore qualifies for admission on the basis of his right to practise as a legal practitioner in a Commonwealth country.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5861038   I have found that he is fit to practise in the Pitcairn Islands.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid5861038 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid5861038 \chftn 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5861038  \tab See para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5861038  REF _Ref128116549 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320038003100310036003500340039000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 [11]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5861038  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [57]\tab}Mr Barugh\rquote 
s expertise lies in property law.  He has been involved in the centralised \'93legal services team\'94
 at Land Information New Zealand.  In that capacity, he has become familiar with customary law issues and codes such as the Property Law Act 2007 (NZ).  Mr Baru
gh recognises that the Court may be concerned at the prospect of large numbers of practitioners seeking to join the Pitcairn Bar with no real intention of providing services to the islanders.  He has undertaken, in his personal capacity, to offer at least
 20 hours per week legal services to Pitcairn residents at no cost during any period he is enrolled.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13662068 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [58]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 
The nature of the land case currently before the Supreme Court has illustrated the types of property disputes that could arise in the future.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 \chftn {\footnote 
\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid11929442 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11929442  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid11929442 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid11929442 
Christian v Lands Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid11929442  [2022] PNSC 1.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 
  Not all of the difficulties encountered with the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance of 2000 are likely to be resolved within the current proceeding.  In those circumstances, I consider that Mr Barugh will bring a particular skill to the Bar that }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5861038 might well be of benefit to Pitcairners, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 in the provision of legal services.  I grant Mr Barugh
\rquote s application for admission.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid13662068 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13662068\charrsid13662068 (c)\tab 
Mr Tam
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [59]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid14090809 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 
Mr Tam holds current practising certificates for the Supreme Court of Victoria, the High Court of Australia, the Supreme Court of Norfolk Island and the High Court of New Zealand.  He is also admitted 
to the Hong Kong Bar.  As a result of holding current practising certificates in Australia, Norfolk Island and New Zealand, Mr Tam qualifies for admission on the basis of his right to practise as a legal practitioner in a Commonwealth country.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5861038   I have found that he is fit to practise in the Pitcairn Islands.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid5861038 \chftn {\footnote 
\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs51\super\insrsid5861038 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5861038  \tab See para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5861038  REF _Ref128116549 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320038003100310036003500340039000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 [11]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5861038  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13662068 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [60]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 
Mr Tam says that he has sought admission to the Pitcairn Bar because of \'93a deep personal, professional and intellectual interest in Pitcairn, the Br}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 tish Overseas Territories and the wider Commonwealth of nations\'94.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 
He has discussed a number of areas in which residents of the Pitcairn Islands may need legal assistance that he would b
e qualified to provide.  Since 2018, Mr Tam has been employed by the Hong Kong office of Ogier, an international law firm that offers services in a number of British Overseas Territories, but notably the British Virgin Islands and Cayman Islands.  As such
, Mr Tam has a knowledge of English law that applies to a number of the Territories in which he has had experience that New Zealand practitioners }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5861038 who are }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 currently members of the Pitcairn Bar do not possess.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11929442 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [61]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 
I am satisfied that Mr Tam brings qualities to the Bar that will enhance the ability of Pitcairn Islanders to access legal services.  I grant Mr Tam\rquote s application for admission to the Pitcairn Bar.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid13662068 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13662068\charrsid13662068 (d)\tab 
Ms Charlton
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [62]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid14090809 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 
Ms Charlton currently resides in Hong Kong but holds a practising certificate as 
a solicitor in England and Wales and the British Virgin Islands.  As such, she qualifies for admission on the basis of her right to practise as a legal practitioner in a Commonwealth country.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5861038   I have found that she is fit to practise in the Pitcairn Islands.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langfenp1033\insrsid5861038 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s49\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs51\super\insrsid5861038 \chftn 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5861038  \tab See para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5861038  REF _Ref128116549 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100320038003100310036003500340039000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid408741 [11]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\psz9\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid16255502\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5861038  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13662068 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [63]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 
Ms Charlto
n has a particular interest in British Overseas Territories and Pitcairn, in particular.  She brings knowledge of English law which will be of benefit to those on Pitcairn if civil cases arise where principles of common law or equity require consideration
.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid5861038 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [64]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11040269 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5861038 However, Ms Charlton\rquote 
s application is more finely balanced than the others.  Her areas of special expertise (focussing on corporate law) is not likely to be of assistance to islanders in the foreseeable future but her knowledge of English law weighs 
in her favour, as does the gender diversity she will bring to the Bar.  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid5861038 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [65]\tab}In those circumstances, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 I am satisfied that Ms Charlton}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5861038 \rquote s }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 
application for admission to the Pitcairn Bar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5861038  should be granted}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid13662068 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13662068\charrsid13662068 Orders

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [66]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid14090809 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 For those reasons, I approve }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5861038 each of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 Mr Fotherby\rquote s Mr Barugh\rquote s, Mr Tam\rquote s and Ms}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4927021  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 Charlton\rquote 
s applications for admission as a legal practitioner in the Pitcairn Islands.  The Registrar may now proceed to complete necessary steps in terms of s 5(2) and (3) of the Ordinance to complete the admission process.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13662068 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [67]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11040269 
I express my thanks to the candidates for the helpful and comprehensive review of relevant authorities that was provided to me for the purpose of determining the four applications.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sb360\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3216955 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid8609056 _____________________}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid14183016 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\sb360\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid14183016 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9964432 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14183016 aul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9964432  Heath}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16086848 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid14183016 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14090809 Chief Justice}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10227224 
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