{\rtf1\adeflang1025\ansi\ansicpg0\uc1\adeff0\deff0\stshfdbch0\stshfloch31506\stshfhich31506\stshfbi31506\deflang8192\deflangfe8192\themelang5129\themelangfe0\themelangcs0{\fonttbl{\f0\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\f1\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604020202020204}Arial;}
{\f2\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset0\fprq1{\*\panose 02070309020205020404}Courier New;}{\f3\fbidi \froman\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05050102010706020507}Symbol;}{\f10\fbidi \fnil\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05000000000000000000}Wingdings;}
{\f34\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040503050406030204}Cambria Math;}{\f40\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604030504040204}Verdana;}{\f43\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2 Kalinga;}
{\f44\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq0{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}Gotham light{\*\falt Arial};}{\f45\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0602030504020204}Lucida Sans Unicode;}
{\f46\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq0{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}TimesNewRoman;}{\f47\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq0{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}TimesNewRoman,Bold;}{\f48\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020e0502030303020204}Candara;}
{\f49\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604030504040204}Tahoma;}{\f50\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0502040204020203}Segoe UI;}
{\f51\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq0{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}Times-Bold{\*\falt Times New Roman};}{\f52\fbidi \fnil\fcharset0\fprq0{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}Times-Roman-Identity-H{\*\falt Times New Roman};}
{\f53\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}Times;}{\f54\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq0{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}Times-Roman{\*\falt Times New Roman};}
{\f55\fbidi \fnil\fcharset0\fprq0{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}Times-Italic{\*\falt Times New Roman};}{\flomajor\f31500\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}
{\fdbmajor\f31501\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\fhimajor\f31502\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020f0302020204030204}Calibri Light;}
{\fbimajor\f31503\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\flominor\f31504\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}
{\fdbminor\f31505\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\fhiminor\f31506\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020f0502020204030204}Calibri;}
{\fbiminor\f31507\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\f1212\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\f1213\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\f1215\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\f1216\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\f1217\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\f1218\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\f1219\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\f1220\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\f1222\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Arial CE;}
{\f1223\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Arial Cyr;}{\f1225\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Arial Greek;}{\f1226\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Arial Tur;}{\f1227\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Arial (Hebrew);}
{\f1228\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Arial (Arabic);}{\f1229\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Arial Baltic;}{\f1230\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Arial (Vietnamese);}{\f1232\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset238\fprq1 Courier New CE;}
{\f1233\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset204\fprq1 Courier New Cyr;}{\f1235\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset161\fprq1 Courier New Greek;}{\f1236\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset162\fprq1 Courier New Tur;}{\f1237\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset177\fprq1 Courier New (Hebrew);}
{\f1238\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset178\fprq1 Courier New (Arabic);}{\f1239\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset186\fprq1 Courier New Baltic;}{\f1240\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset163\fprq1 Courier New (Vietnamese);}{\f1552\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Cambria Math CE;}
{\f1553\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Cambria Math Cyr;}{\f1555\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Cambria Math Greek;}{\f1556\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Cambria Math Tur;}{\f1559\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Cambria Math Baltic;}
{\f1560\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Cambria Math (Vietnamese);}{\f1612\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Verdana CE;}{\f1613\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Verdana Cyr;}{\f1615\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Verdana Greek;}
{\f1616\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Verdana Tur;}{\f1619\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Verdana Baltic;}{\f1620\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Verdana (Vietnamese);}{\f1662\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Lucida Sans Unicode CE;}
{\f1663\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Lucida Sans Unicode Cyr;}{\f1665\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Lucida Sans Unicode Greek;}{\f1666\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Lucida Sans Unicode Tur;}
{\f1667\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Lucida Sans Unicode (Hebrew);}{\f1669\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Lucida Sans Unicode Baltic;}{\f1692\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Candara CE;}{\f1693\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Candara Cyr;}
{\f1695\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Candara Greek;}{\f1696\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Candara Tur;}{\f1699\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Candara Baltic;}{\f1700\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Candara (Vietnamese);}
{\f1702\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Tahoma CE;}{\f1703\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Tahoma Cyr;}{\f1705\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Tahoma Greek;}{\f1706\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Tahoma Tur;}
{\f1707\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Tahoma (Hebrew);}{\f1708\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Tahoma (Arabic);}{\f1709\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Tahoma Baltic;}{\f1710\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Tahoma (Vietnamese);}
{\f1711\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset222\fprq2 Tahoma (Thai);}{\f1712\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Segoe UI CE;}{\f1713\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Segoe UI Cyr;}{\f1715\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Segoe UI Greek;}
{\f1716\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Segoe UI Tur;}{\f1717\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Segoe UI (Hebrew);}{\f1718\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Segoe UI (Arabic);}{\f1719\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Segoe UI Baltic;}
{\f1720\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Segoe UI (Vietnamese);}{\f1742\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times CE;}{\f1743\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times Cyr;}{\f1745\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times Greek;}
{\f1746\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times Tur;}{\f1747\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times (Hebrew);}{\f1748\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times (Arabic);}{\f1749\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times Baltic;}
{\f1750\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times (Vietnamese);}{\flomajor\f31508\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\flomajor\f31509\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\flomajor\f31511\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\flomajor\f31512\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\flomajor\f31513\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\flomajor\f31514\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\flomajor\f31515\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\flomajor\f31516\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}
{\fdbmajor\f31518\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fdbmajor\f31519\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fdbmajor\f31521\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}
{\fdbmajor\f31522\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fdbmajor\f31523\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fdbmajor\f31524\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}
{\fdbmajor\f31525\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fdbmajor\f31526\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\fhimajor\f31528\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Calibri Light CE;}
{\fhimajor\f31529\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Calibri Light Cyr;}{\fhimajor\f31531\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Calibri Light Greek;}{\fhimajor\f31532\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Calibri Light Tur;}
{\fhimajor\f31533\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Calibri Light (Hebrew);}{\fhimajor\f31534\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Calibri Light (Arabic);}{\fhimajor\f31535\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Calibri Light Baltic;}
{\fhimajor\f31536\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Calibri Light (Vietnamese);}{\fbimajor\f31538\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fbimajor\f31539\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\fbimajor\f31541\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fbimajor\f31542\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fbimajor\f31543\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\fbimajor\f31544\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fbimajor\f31545\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fbimajor\f31546\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}
{\flominor\f31548\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\flominor\f31549\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\flominor\f31551\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}
{\flominor\f31552\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\flominor\f31553\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\flominor\f31554\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}
{\flominor\f31555\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\flominor\f31556\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\fdbminor\f31558\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}
{\fdbminor\f31559\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fdbminor\f31561\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fdbminor\f31562\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}
{\fdbminor\f31563\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fdbminor\f31564\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fdbminor\f31565\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}
{\fdbminor\f31566\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\fhiminor\f31568\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Calibri CE;}{\fhiminor\f31569\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Calibri Cyr;}
{\fhiminor\f31571\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Calibri Greek;}{\fhiminor\f31572\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Calibri Tur;}{\fhiminor\f31573\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Calibri (Hebrew);}
{\fhiminor\f31574\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Calibri (Arabic);}{\fhiminor\f31575\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Calibri Baltic;}{\fhiminor\f31576\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Calibri (Vietnamese);}
{\fbiminor\f31578\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fbiminor\f31579\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fbiminor\f31581\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}
{\fbiminor\f31582\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fbiminor\f31583\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fbiminor\f31584\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}
{\fbiminor\f31585\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fbiminor\f31586\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}}{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue0;\red0\green0\blue255;\red0\green255\blue255;\red0\green255\blue0;
\red255\green0\blue255;\red255\green0\blue0;\red255\green255\blue0;\red255\green255\blue255;\red0\green0\blue128;\red0\green128\blue128;\red0\green128\blue0;\red128\green0\blue128;\red128\green0\blue0;\red128\green128\blue0;\red128\green128\blue128;
\red192\green192\blue192;\red0\green0\blue0;\red0\green0\blue0;\red5\green99\blue193;\cfollowedhyperlink\ctint255\cshade255\red149\green79\blue114;\red35\green31\blue32;}{\*\defchp \f31506\fs22\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\langfenp1033 }{\*\defpap 
\ql \li0\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 }\noqfpromote {\upr{\stylesheet{\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \snext0 \sqformat \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Normal;}{\s1\qc \li0\ri0\sb240\keepn\widctlpar\brdrt\brdrs\brdrw15\brsp20 
\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs24\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext0 \slink15 \sqformat \spriority9 \styrsid15606825 
heading 1;}{\s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb360\sa120\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext0 \slink16 \sqformat \spriority9 \styrsid15606825 heading 2;}{\*\cs10 \additive \ssemihidden \sunhideused \spriority1 Default Paragraph Font;}{\*
\ts11\tsrowd\trftsWidthB3\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\trcbpat1\trcfpat1\tblind0\tblindtype3\tsvertalt\tsbrdrt\tsbrdrl\tsbrdrb\tsbrdrr\tsbrdrdgl\tsbrdrdgr\tsbrdrh\tsbrdrv \ql \li0\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31506\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \snext11 \ssemihidden \sunhideused Normal Table;}{\*\cs15 \additive 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs20\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\langfenp2057 \sbasedon10 \slink1 \spriority9 \styrsid15606825 Heading 1 Char;}{\*\cs16 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs20\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\langfenp2057 \sbasedon10 \slink2 \spriority9 \styrsid15606825 Heading 2 Char;}{\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx709\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe5129\kerning1\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp5129 \snext17 \slocked \sqformat \spriority0 \styrsid15348608 JDI Number;}{
\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext18 \slink19 \sunhideused \sqformat \styrsid15348608 footnote text,Char;}{\*\cs19 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20 \sbasedon10 \slink18 \styrsid15348608 Footnote Text Char,Char Char;}{\*\cs20 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \super \sbasedon10 \sunhideused \styrsid15348608 footnote reference;}{\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext21 \sqformat \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Number;}{\s22\qj \li720\ri720\sb240\widctlpar
\tx1418\tx1985\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin720\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \snext22 \sqformat \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Quotation;}{
\s23\qj \li0\ri0\sb480\keepn\widctlpar\tx709\tx851\tx1418\tx2126\tx2835\tx3544\tx4253\tx4961\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext21 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Subheading;}{\s24\qj \fi-1134\li1134\ri0\sb120\sl-360\slmult0\nowidctlpar
\tx1134\tx1701\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1134\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext24 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Style Transcript + 12 pt Bold;}{\s25\ql \li2880\ri0\nowidctlpar\phpg\posxc\posyb\absh-1980\absw7920\dxfrtext180\dfrmtxtx180\dfrmtxty0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2880\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext25 \styrsid15606825 envelope address;}{\s26\qj \fi-709\li709\ri0\sb120\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar
\tx709\tx1134\tx1418\tx1701\tx1985\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \snext26 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Transcript;}{\s27\qj \fi-709\li709\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext27 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Body;}{\s28\qj \li2160\ri720\sb120\widctlpar\tx1418\tx1985\tx2552\tx2835\tx3119\tx3402\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin2160\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon22 \snext28 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Quotation + Left:  3.81 cm Before:  6 pt;}{\s29\qj \li2160\ri720\sb240\widctlpar
\tx1418\tx1985\tx2552\tx2835\tx3119\tx3402\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin2160\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon22 \snext29 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Quotation + Left:  3.81 cm;}{\s30\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon21 \snext30 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Number + Before:  12 pt;}{\s31\qj \li2160\ri720\sb240\widctlpar
\tx1418\tx1985\tx2835\tx3828\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin2160\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon22 \snext31 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Style3;}{\s32\qj \li1418\ri567\sb120\widctlpar\tx851\tx1418\tx3119\tx3402\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1418\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext32 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Style Quotation + Bold + Not Bold;}{\s33\qj \fi-1276\li1560\ri0\sb360\sl-340\slmult0\widctlpar\tx1559\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1560\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon27 \snext33 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style2;}{\s34\qj \li851\ri720\sb240\widctlpar
\tx1559\tx1985\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin851\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon22 \snext34 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Style Quotation + Left:  1.5 cm Before:  12 pt;}{\s35\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 
\sbasedon0 \snext35 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Word Body Text;}{\s36\qj \fi-153\li873\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin873\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext36 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Bullets;}{\s37\qj \li0\ri0\sb480\keepn\widctlpar\tx709\tx851\tx1701\tx2552\tx3402\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs28\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs28\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon23 \snext38 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Report Heading 1;}{\s38\qj \li0\ri0\sb480\keepn\widctlpar
\tx709\tx851\tx1701\tx2552\tx3402\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon23 \snext38 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Report Heading 2;}{\s39\qj \li851\ri0\sb360\sl-300\slmult0\widctlpar\tx851\jclisttab\tx1701\tx2552\tx3402\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin0\lin851\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon27 \snext39 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Report Body;}{\s40\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx360\tx709\tx1134\tx1418\tx1701\tx1985\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 
\sbasedon26 \snext40 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Decision body;}{\s41\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af2\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f2\fs20\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext41 \slink42 \styrsid15606825 Plain Text;}{\*\cs42 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af2\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \f2\fs20 \sbasedon10 \slink41 \styrsid15606825 Plain Text Char;}{
\s43\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af2\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f2\fs20\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext43 \slink44 \styrsid15606825 
HTML Preformatted;}{\*\cs44 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af2\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \f2\fs20 \sbasedon10 \slink43 \styrsid15606825 HTML Preformatted Char;}{\s45\qj \fi-709\li709\ri0\sb120\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar
\tx709\tx1134\tx1418\tx1985\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 
\sbasedon26 \snext45 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Transcript + Bold;}{\s46\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\tx709\tx1134\tx1418\tx1701\tx1985\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f46\fs22\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon40 \snext46 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Decision body + TimesNewRoman 11 pt;}{
\s47\ql \li0\ri0\sb360\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f47\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext47 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style TimesNewRomanBold Bold Centered;}{\*\cs48 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af45\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f45\fs16\cf1 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Font Style37;}{\*\cs49 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af45\afs26 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f45\fs26\cf1 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Font Style36;}{\*\cs50 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af45\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f45\fs16\cf1 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Font Style35;}{\*\cs51 \additive 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af45\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f45\fs12\cf1 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Font Style34;}{\*\cs52 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af45\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f45\fs28\cf1 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Font Style33;}{\*\cs53 \additive 
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af48\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f48\fs16\expnd-4\expndtw-20\cf1 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Font Style32;}{\*\cs54 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af45\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f45\fs16\cf1 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Font Style31;}
{\*\cs55 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af45\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f45\fs18\cf1 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Font Style30;}{\s56\qj \fi-454\li454\ri0\sl-160\slmult0\nowidctlpar
\tx397\jclisttab\tx454\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls8\adjustright\rin0\lin454\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af40\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f40\fs14\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext56 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
UDC style 14;}{\s57\qc \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f43\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\kerning32\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext57 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 UDC style 3;}{\s58\qj \fi-284\li284\ri0\nowidctlpar\jclisttab\tx284\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls5\ilvl1\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin284\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f43\fs14\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext58 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 UDC style 16;}{\s59\qj \fi-360\li1494\ri0\sl-160\slmult0\nowidctlpar
\jclisttab\tx349\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin1494\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f40\fs14\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext59 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
UDC style 18;}{\s60\qj \fi-397\li397\ri0\sl-140\slmult0\nowidctlpar\jclisttab\tx397\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\ilvl1\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin397\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af40\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f40\fs14\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon58 \snext60 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 UDC style 17;}{\s61\ql \li0\ri0\sb20\sl-160\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af43\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f40\fs14\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext61 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 UDC style 4;}{\s62\qj \li0\ri0\sl-120\slmult0
\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f40\fs14\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext62 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Style Style UDC style 17 + Before:  1 pt + Before:  0 pt Line spac...;}{\s63\qj \li0\ri0\sl-150\slmult0\nowidctlpar\tx397\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af40\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f40\fs14\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext63 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Style UDC style 14 + Not Bold +;}{\s64\qj \li0\ri0\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar
\tx900\tldot\tx1620\tldot\tx2340\tqr\tldot\tx8280\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon27 \snext64 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Table of contents;}{\s65\qj \fi-902\li902\ri0\sb240\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar\tx900\tx1134\tx1418\tx1701\tx1985\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin902\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext65 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Teleconference;}{\s66\qj \li567\ri0\sb240\sl-250\slmult0\widctlpar
\tx540\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin567\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs22\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext66 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Manual body;}{
\s67\qj \li567\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\tx540\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin567\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs22\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 
\sbasedon66 \snext67 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Manual body + Line spacing:  single;}{\s68\ql \li567\ri0\sl-250\slmult0\widctlpar\tx567\tx1276\tx2155\tqr\tldot\tx9639\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin567\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af1\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs22\cf1\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext68 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Contents body;}{\s69\qj \fi-360\li720\ri0\sb120\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs22\cf1\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext69 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Manual Bullets;}{\s70\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl-250\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f1\fs24\expndtw3\cf1\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 
\sbasedon66 \snext66 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Manual Heading 2;}{\s71\ql \li0\ri0\sb360\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs28\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f1\fs28\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon66 \snext70 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Manual Heading 1;}{\s72\qj \fi698\li720\ri0\sb180\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls11\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs22\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon66 \snext72 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Manual Dashes;}{\s73\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl-250\slmult0\widctlpar\tx720\tx1620\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f1\fs24\expndtw3\cf1\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon70 \snext66 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Manual Heading 3;}{\s74\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang1049\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1049\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext74 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Text box;}{\s75\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-250\slmult0
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs22\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon66 \snext75 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Manual body non indent;}{
\s76\qj \fi-850\li1701\ri0\sa120\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar\tx851\jclisttab\tx1701\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin1701\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs20\lang8192\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp8192\langfenp1033 
\sbasedon0 \snext76 \sqformat \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Report numbered paras;}{\s77\qj \fi-360\li2061\ri0\sb120\sa120\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx-873\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls14\adjustright\rin0\lin2061\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs20\lang2057\langfe5129\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp5129 \sbasedon0 \snext77 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Report small alpha list;}{\s78\qj \li851\ri0\sa120\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar
\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin851\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs18\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f1\fs20\lang8192\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp8192\langfenp1033 \sbasedon76 \snext78 \sqformat \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Report heading 3;}{\s79\qj \li0\ri425\sa120\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar\tx1701\tx2410\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin425\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs20\lang8192\langfe5129\cgrid\langnp8192\langfenp5129 
\sbasedon0 \snext79 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Alpha report list;}{\s80\qj \li0\ri425\sa120\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar\tx2410\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin425\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs20\lang8192\langfe5129\cgrid\langnp8192\langfenp5129 \sbasedon0 \snext80 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Alpha report (2);}{\s81\qj \li0\ri0\sa120\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af1\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs20\lang8192\langfe5129\cgrid\langnp8192\langfenp5129 \sbasedon0 \snext81 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Report alpha list;}{\s82\qj \li0\ri0\sa120\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar
\tx2552\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs20\lang8192\langfe5129\cgrid\langnp8192\langfenp5129 \sbasedon0 \snext82 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Style Quote - lettered + Not Italic;}{\s83\qj \fi-360\li502\ri0\sa200\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar\tx851\tx1701\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls18\adjustright\rin0\lin502\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs20\cf1\lang8192\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp8192\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext83 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Numbered Para;}{\s84\qj \li0\ri0\sa120\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs20\lang8192\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp8192\langfenp1033 \sbasedon76 \snext84 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Report numbered paras + Left;}{
\s85\qj \li2126\ri425\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin425\lin2126\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs20\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 
\sbasedon0 \snext85 \sqformat \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Quote - plain;}{\s86\qj \fi-284\li284\ri0\widctlpar\tx330\tx425\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin284\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon18 \snext86 \sqformat \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Report footnote;}{\s87\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af49\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f49\fs16\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext87 \slink88 \styrsid15606825 Balloon Text;}{\*\cs88 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af49\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f49\fs16\lang0\langfe2057\langnp0\langfenp2057 \sbasedon10 \slink87 \styrsid15606825 Balloon Text Char;}{\s89\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tqc\tx4513\tqr\tx9026\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext89 \slink90 \styrsid15606825 header;}{\*\cs90 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs20\lang0\langfe2057\langnp0\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon10 \slink89 \styrsid15606825 Header Char;}{\s91\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tqc\tx4513\tqr\tx9026\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext91 \slink92 \styrsid15606825 footer;}{\*\cs92 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs20\lang0\langfe2057\langnp0\langfenp2057 \sbasedon10 \slink91 \styrsid15606825 
Footer Char;}{\s93\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \snext93 \shidden \ssemihidden \styrsid15606825 
Revision;}{\s94\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext94 \sunhideused \styrsid15606825 Normal (Web);}{\*\cs95 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16 \sbasedon10 \ssemihidden \sunhideused \styrsid15606825 annotation reference;}{
\s96\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext96 \slink97 \sunhideused \styrsid15606825 
annotation text;}{\*\cs97 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs20\lang0\langfe2057\langnp0\langfenp2057 \sbasedon10 \slink96 \styrsid15606825 Comment Text Char;}{
\s98\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon96 \snext96 \slink99 \ssemihidden \sunhideused \styrsid15606825 annotation subject;}{\*\cs99 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs20\lang0\langfe2057\langnp0\langfenp2057 \sbasedon97 \slink98 \ssemihidden \styrsid15606825 
Comment Subject Char;}{\*\cs100 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af50\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \f50\fs18 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 cf01;}{\s101\ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\contextualspace 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext101 \sqformat \spriority34 \styrsid15606825 List Paragraph;}{\*\cs102 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \ul\cf19 
\sbasedon10 \ssemihidden \sunhideused \styrsid15606825 Hyperlink;}{\*\cs103 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \ul\cf20 \sbasedon10 \ssemihidden \sunhideused \styrsid15606825 FollowedHyperlink;}{
\s104\qj \fi240\li39\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin39\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext104 \slink105 \sqformat \spriority1 \styrsid15606825 Body Text;}
{\*\cs105 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24 \sbasedon10 \slink104 \spriority1 \styrsid15606825 Body Text Char;}{\*\cs106 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 apple-converted-space;}}
{\*\ud\uc0{\stylesheet{\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\snext0 \sqformat \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Normal;}{\s1\qc \li0\ri0\sb240\keepn\widctlpar\brdrt\brdrs\brdrw15\brsp20 \wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext0 \slink15 \sqformat \spriority9 \styrsid15606825 heading 1;}{
\s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb360\sa120\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext0 \slink16 \sqformat \spriority9 \styrsid15606825 heading 2;}{\*\cs10 \additive \ssemihidden \sunhideused \spriority1 Default Paragraph Font;}{\*
\ts11\tsrowd\trftsWidthB3\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\trcbpat1\trcfpat1\tblind0\tblindtype3\tsvertalt\tsbrdrt\tsbrdrl\tsbrdrb\tsbrdrr\tsbrdrdgl\tsbrdrdgr\tsbrdrh\tsbrdrv \ql \li0\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31506\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \snext11 \ssemihidden \sunhideused Normal Table;}{\*\cs15 \additive 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs20\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\langfenp2057 \sbasedon10 \slink1 \spriority9 \styrsid15606825 Heading 1 Char;}{\*\cs16 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs20\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\langfenp2057 \sbasedon10 \slink2 \spriority9 \styrsid15606825 Heading 2 Char;}{\s17\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx709\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe5129\kerning1\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp5129 \snext17 \slocked \sqformat \spriority0 \styrsid15348608 JDI Number;}{
\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext18 \slink19 \sunhideused \sqformat \styrsid15348608 footnote text,Char;}{\*\cs19 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20 \sbasedon10 \slink18 \styrsid15348608 Footnote Text Char,Char Char;}{\*\cs20 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \super \sbasedon10 \sunhideused \styrsid15348608 footnote reference;}{\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext21 \sqformat \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Number;}{\s22\qj \li720\ri720\sb240\widctlpar
\tx1418\tx1985\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin720\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \snext22 \sqformat \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Quotation;}{
\s23\qj \li0\ri0\sb480\keepn\widctlpar\tx709\tx851\tx1418\tx2126\tx2835\tx3544\tx4253\tx4961\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext21 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Subheading;}{\s24\qj \fi-1134\li1134\ri0\sb120\sl-360\slmult0\nowidctlpar
\tx1134\tx1701\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1134\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext24 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Style Transcript + 12 pt Bold;}{\s25\ql \li2880\ri0\nowidctlpar\phpg\posxc\posyb\absh-1980\absw7920\dxfrtext180\dfrmtxtx180\dfrmtxty0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2880\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext25 \styrsid15606825 envelope address;}{\s26\qj \fi-709\li709\ri0\sb120\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar
\tx709\tx1134\tx1418\tx1701\tx1985\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \snext26 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Transcript;}{\s27\qj \fi-709\li709\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext27 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Body;}{\s28\qj \li2160\ri720\sb120\widctlpar\tx1418\tx1985\tx2552\tx2835\tx3119\tx3402\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin2160\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon22 \snext28 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Quotation + Left:  3.81 cm Before:  6 pt;}{\s29\qj \li2160\ri720\sb240\widctlpar
\tx1418\tx1985\tx2552\tx2835\tx3119\tx3402\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin2160\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon22 \snext29 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Quotation + Left:  3.81 cm;}{\s30\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon21 \snext30 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Number + Before:  12 pt;}{\s31\qj \li2160\ri720\sb240\widctlpar
\tx1418\tx1985\tx2835\tx3828\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin2160\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon22 \snext31 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Style3;}{\s32\qj \li1418\ri567\sb120\widctlpar\tx851\tx1418\tx3119\tx3402\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1418\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext32 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Style Quotation + Bold + Not Bold;}{\s33\qj \fi-1276\li1560\ri0\sb360\sl-340\slmult0\widctlpar\tx1559\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1560\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon27 \snext33 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style2;}{\s34\qj \li851\ri720\sb240\widctlpar
\tx1559\tx1985\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin851\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon22 \snext34 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Style Quotation + Left:  1.5 cm Before:  12 pt;}{\s35\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 
\sbasedon0 \snext35 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Word Body Text;}{\s36\qj \fi-153\li873\ri0\sb360\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin873\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext36 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Bullets;}{\s37\qj \li0\ri0\sb480\keepn\widctlpar\tx709\tx851\tx1701\tx2552\tx3402\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs28\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs28\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon23 \snext38 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Report Heading 1;}{\s38\qj \li0\ri0\sb480\keepn\widctlpar
\tx709\tx851\tx1701\tx2552\tx3402\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon23 \snext38 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Report Heading 2;}{\s39\qj \li851\ri0\sb360\sl-300\slmult0\widctlpar\tx851\jclisttab\tx1701\tx2552\tx3402\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin0\lin851\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon27 \snext39 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Report Body;}{\s40\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx360\tx709\tx1134\tx1418\tx1701\tx1985\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 
\sbasedon26 \snext40 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Decision body;}{\s41\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af2\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f2\fs20\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext41 \slink42 \styrsid15606825 Plain Text;}{\*\cs42 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af2\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \f2\fs20 \sbasedon10 \slink41 \styrsid15606825 Plain Text Char;}{
\s43\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af2\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f2\fs20\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext43 \slink44 \styrsid15606825 
HTML Preformatted;}{\*\cs44 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af2\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \f2\fs20 \sbasedon10 \slink43 \styrsid15606825 HTML Preformatted Char;}{\s45\qj \fi-709\li709\ri0\sb120\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar
\tx709\tx1134\tx1418\tx1985\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 
\sbasedon26 \snext45 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Transcript + Bold;}{\s46\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\tx709\tx1134\tx1418\tx1701\tx1985\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f46\fs22\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon40 \snext46 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Decision body + TimesNewRoman 11 pt;}{
\s47\ql \li0\ri0\sb360\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f47\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext47 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style TimesNewRomanBold Bold Centered;}{\*\cs48 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af45\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f45\fs16\cf1 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Font Style37;}{\*\cs49 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af45\afs26 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f45\fs26\cf1 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Font Style36;}{\*\cs50 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af45\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f45\fs16\cf1 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Font Style35;}{\*\cs51 \additive 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af45\afs12 \ltrch\fcs0 \f45\fs12\cf1 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Font Style34;}{\*\cs52 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af45\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f45\fs28\cf1 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Font Style33;}{\*\cs53 \additive 
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af48\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f48\fs16\expnd-4\expndtw-20\cf1 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Font Style32;}{\*\cs54 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af45\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f45\fs16\cf1 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Font Style31;}
{\*\cs55 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af45\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f45\fs18\cf1 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Font Style30;}{\s56\qj \fi-454\li454\ri0\sl-160\slmult0\nowidctlpar
\tx397\jclisttab\tx454\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls8\adjustright\rin0\lin454\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af40\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f40\fs14\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext56 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
UDC style 14;}{\s57\qc \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f43\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\kerning32\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext57 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 UDC style 3;}{\s58\qj \fi-284\li284\ri0\nowidctlpar\jclisttab\tx284\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls5\ilvl1\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin284\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f43\fs14\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext58 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 UDC style 16;}{\s59\qj \fi-360\li1494\ri0\sl-160\slmult0\nowidctlpar
\jclisttab\tx349\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin1494\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f40\fs14\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext59 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
UDC style 18;}{\s60\qj \fi-397\li397\ri0\sl-140\slmult0\nowidctlpar\jclisttab\tx397\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\ilvl1\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin397\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af40\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f40\fs14\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon58 \snext60 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 UDC style 17;}{\s61\ql \li0\ri0\sb20\sl-160\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af43\afs14\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f40\fs14\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext61 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 UDC style 4;}{\s62\qj \li0\ri0\sl-120\slmult0
\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f40\fs14\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext62 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Style Style UDC style 17 + Before:  1 pt + Before:  0 pt Line spac...;}{\s63\qj \li0\ri0\sl-150\slmult0\nowidctlpar\tx397\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af40\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f40\fs14\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext63 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Style UDC style 14 + Not Bold +;}{\s64\qj \li0\ri0\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar
\tx900\tldot\tx1620\tldot\tx2340\tqr\tldot\tx8280\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon27 \snext64 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Table of contents;}{\s65\qj \fi-902\li902\ri0\sb240\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar\tx900\tx1134\tx1418\tx1701\tx1985\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin902\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext65 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Teleconference;}{\s66\qj \li567\ri0\sb240\sl-250\slmult0\widctlpar
\tx540\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin567\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs22\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext66 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Manual body;}{
\s67\qj \li567\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\tx540\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin567\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs22\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 
\sbasedon66 \snext67 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Manual body + Line spacing:  single;}{\s68\ql \li567\ri0\sl-250\slmult0\widctlpar\tx567\tx1276\tx2155\tqr\tldot\tx9639\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin567\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af1\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs22\cf1\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext68 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Contents body;}{\s69\qj \fi-360\li720\ri0\sb120\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs22\cf1\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext69 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Manual Bullets;}{\s70\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl-250\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f1\fs24\expndtw3\cf1\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 
\sbasedon66 \snext66 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Manual Heading 2;}{\s71\ql \li0\ri0\sb360\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs28\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f1\fs28\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon66 \snext70 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Manual Heading 1;}{\s72\qj \fi698\li720\ri0\sb180\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls11\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs22\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon66 \snext72 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Manual Dashes;}{\s73\qj \li0\ri0\sb360\sl-250\slmult0\widctlpar\tx720\tx1620\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f1\fs24\expndtw3\cf1\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon70 \snext66 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Manual Heading 3;}{\s74\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang1049\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1049\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext74 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Text box;}{\s75\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-250\slmult0
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs22\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon66 \snext75 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Manual body non indent;}{
\s76\qj \fi-850\li1701\ri0\sa120\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar\tx851\jclisttab\tx1701\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin1701\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs20\lang8192\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp8192\langfenp1033 
\sbasedon0 \snext76 \sqformat \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Report numbered paras;}{\s77\qj \fi-360\li2061\ri0\sb120\sa120\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx-873\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls14\adjustright\rin0\lin2061\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs20\lang2057\langfe5129\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp5129 \sbasedon0 \snext77 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Report small alpha list;}{\s78\qj \li851\ri0\sa120\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar
\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin851\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs18\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f1\fs20\lang8192\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp8192\langfenp1033 \sbasedon76 \snext78 \sqformat \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Report heading 3;}{\s79\qj \li0\ri425\sa120\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar\tx1701\tx2410\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin425\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs20\lang8192\langfe5129\cgrid\langnp8192\langfenp5129 
\sbasedon0 \snext79 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Alpha report list;}{\s80\qj \li0\ri425\sa120\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar\tx2410\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin425\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af1\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs20\lang8192\langfe5129\cgrid\langnp8192\langfenp5129 \sbasedon0 \snext80 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Alpha report (2);}{\s81\qj \li0\ri0\sa120\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af1\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs20\lang8192\langfe5129\cgrid\langnp8192\langfenp5129 \sbasedon0 \snext81 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Report alpha list;}{\s82\qj \li0\ri0\sa120\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar
\tx2552\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs20\lang8192\langfe5129\cgrid\langnp8192\langfenp5129 \sbasedon0 \snext82 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 
Style Quote - lettered + Not Italic;}{\s83\qj \fi-360\li502\ri0\sa200\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar\tx851\tx1701\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls18\adjustright\rin0\lin502\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f1\fs20\cf1\lang8192\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp8192\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext83 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Numbered Para;}{\s84\qj \li0\ri0\sa120\sl280\slmult0\widctlpar\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f1\fs20\lang8192\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp8192\langfenp1033 \sbasedon76 \snext84 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Style Report numbered paras + Left;}{
\s85\qj \li2126\ri425\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin425\lin2126\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f1\fs20\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 
\sbasedon0 \snext85 \sqformat \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Quote - plain;}{\s86\qj \fi-284\li284\ri0\widctlpar\tx330\tx425\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin284\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon18 \snext86 \sqformat \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 Report footnote;}{\s87\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af49\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f49\fs16\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext87 \slink88 \styrsid15606825 Balloon Text;}{\*\cs88 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af49\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f49\fs16\lang0\langfe2057\langnp0\langfenp2057 \sbasedon10 \slink87 \styrsid15606825 Balloon Text Char;}{\s89\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tqc\tx4513\tqr\tx9026\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext89 \slink90 \styrsid15606825 header;}{\*\cs90 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs20\lang0\langfe2057\langnp0\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon10 \slink89 \styrsid15606825 Header Char;}{\s91\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tqc\tx4513\tqr\tx9026\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext91 \slink92 \styrsid15606825 footer;}{\*\cs92 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs20\lang0\langfe2057\langnp0\langfenp2057 \sbasedon10 \slink91 \styrsid15606825 
Footer Char;}{\s93\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \snext93 \shidden \ssemihidden \styrsid15606825 
Revision;}{\s94\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon0 \snext94 \sunhideused \styrsid15606825 Normal (Web);}{\*\cs95 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs16 \sbasedon10 \ssemihidden \sunhideused \styrsid15606825 annotation reference;}{
\s96\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext96 \slink97 \sunhideused \styrsid15606825 
annotation text;}{\*\cs97 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs20\lang0\langfe2057\langnp0\langfenp2057 \sbasedon10 \slink96 \styrsid15606825 Comment Text Char;}{
\s98\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 
\sbasedon96 \snext96 \slink99 \ssemihidden \sunhideused \styrsid15606825 annotation subject;}{\*\cs99 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs20\lang0\langfe2057\langnp0\langfenp2057 \sbasedon97 \slink98 \ssemihidden \styrsid15606825 
Comment Subject Char;}{\*\cs100 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af50\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \f50\fs18 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 cf01;}{\s101\ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\contextualspace 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext101 \sqformat \spriority34 \styrsid15606825 List Paragraph;}{\*\cs102 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \ul\cf19 
\sbasedon10 \ssemihidden \sunhideused \styrsid15606825 Hyperlink;}{\*\cs103 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \ul\cf20 \sbasedon10 \ssemihidden \sunhideused \styrsid15606825 FollowedHyperlink;}{
\s104\qj \fi240\li39\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin39\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext104 \slink105 \sqformat \spriority1 \styrsid15606825 Body Text;}
{\*\cs105 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24 \sbasedon10 \slink104 \spriority1 \styrsid15606825 Body Text Char;}{\*\cs106 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \sbasedon10 \spriority0 \styrsid15606825 apple-converted-space;}}}}
{\*\listtable{\list\listtemplateid-1{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03[{\uc1\u0 \'5c]};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \s17\jclisttab\tx709 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u1 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-708\li1417\jclisttab\tx1417\lin1417 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2
\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u2 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-709\li2126\jclisttab\tx2126\lin2126 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0
\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u3 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-363\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0
\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u4 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-357\li1797\jclisttab\tx1797\lin1797 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u5 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-363\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-357\li2517\jclisttab\tx2517\lin2517 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-363\li2880\jclisttab\tx2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-357\li3237\jclisttab\tx3237\lin3237 }{\listname WW8Num2;}\listid2}{\list\listtemplateid-1{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat3\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u0 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \ab0\ai0\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i0\f0\fs24\expnd0\expndtw0\cf21\charscalex100 \fi-398\li3534\lin3534 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0
\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'01\'95;}{\levelnumbers;}\b0\i0\f0\fs24\cf21\charscalex100 \fi-480\li4494\lin4494 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'01\'95;}{\levelnumbers;}\fi-480\li5180\lin5180 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'01\'95;}{\levelnumbers;}\fi-480\li5874\lin5874 }{\listlevel
\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'01\'95;}{\levelnumbers;}\fi-480\li6568\lin6568 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'01\'95;}{\levelnumbers;}\fi-480\li7262\lin7262 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'01\'95;}{\levelnumbers;}\fi-480\li7956\lin7956 }{\listlevel
\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'01\'95;}{\levelnumbers;}\fi-480\li8650\lin8650 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'01\'95;}{\levelnumbers;}\fi-480\li9344\lin9344 }{\listname ;}\listid1026}{\list\listtemplateid-1{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u0 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li720\jclisttab\tx720\lin720 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u1 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u2 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u3 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2880\jclisttab\tx2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u4 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3600\jclisttab\tx3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u5 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li4320\jclisttab\tx4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5040\jclisttab\tx5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5760\jclisttab\tx5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li6480\jclisttab\tx6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid272788582}{\list\listtemplateid-1{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u0 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f43\fs20\fbias0 \fi-170\li170\jclisttab\tx170\lin170 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03{\uc1\u0 \'5c.\u1 \'5c};}{\levelnumbers\'01\'03;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i0\f43\fs14\fbias0 \s58\fi-284\li284\jclisttab\tx284\lin284 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u2 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i0\f43\fs14\fbias0 \fi-284\li851\jclisttab\tx851\lin851 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u3 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f43\fs14\fbias0 \fi-283\li1134\jclisttab\tx1134\lin1134 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat27
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u4 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-681\li2722\jclisttab\tx2722\lin2722 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u5 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2520\jclisttab\tx2520\lin2520 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2880\jclisttab\tx2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li3240\jclisttab\tx3240\lin3240 }{\listname ;}\listid349573373}{\list\listtemplateid-1\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid-1279231548\'01\'95;}{\levelnumbers;}\f1\fbias0 \s69\fi-360\li720\jclisttab\tx720\lin720 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807555\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807557\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807553\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li2880\jclisttab\tx2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807555\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li3600\jclisttab\tx3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807557
\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li4320\jclisttab\tx4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807553
\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li5040\jclisttab\tx5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807555
\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li5760\jclisttab\tx5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807557
\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li6480\jclisttab\tx6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid376466257}{\list\listtemplateid-1{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\'03[{\uc1\u0 \'5c]};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \ab0\ai0\af1\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i0\strike0\scaps0\caps0\v0\f1\fs22\ulnone\expnd0\expndtw0\cf1\up0\nosupersub\kerning0\striked0\fbias0 \s76\fi-850\li1701\jclisttab\tx1701\lin1701 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u1 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i0\fbias0 \fi-568\li2269\jclisttab\tx2269\lin2269 }{\listlevel
\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u2 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-566\li2835\jclisttab\tx2835\lin2835 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0
\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u3 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li3011\jclisttab\tx3011\lin3011 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0
\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u4 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li3371\jclisttab\tx3371\lin3371 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u5 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li3731\jclisttab\tx3731\lin3731 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li4091\jclisttab\tx4091\lin4091 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li4451\jclisttab\tx4451\lin4451 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li4811\jclisttab\tx4811\lin4811 }{\listname ;}\listid454106434}{\list\listtemplateid-1{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u0 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li720\jclisttab\tx720\lin720 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u1 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u2 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u3 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2880\jclisttab\tx2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u4 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3600\jclisttab\tx3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u5 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li4320\jclisttab\tx4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5040\jclisttab\tx5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5760\jclisttab\tx5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li6480\jclisttab\tx6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid537814940}{\list\listtemplateid-1{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u0 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li360\lin360 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u1 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li720\lin720 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u2 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1080\lin1080 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u3 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u4 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1800\lin1800 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2
\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u5 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2520\lin2520 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers
\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3240\lin3240 }{\listname ;}\listid606619325}{\list\listtemplateid-1\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc255\levelnfcn255\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid-2129764492\'02a);}{\levelnumbers;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \s77\fi-360\li2061\jclisttab\tx-873\lin2061 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid336134169\'02{\uc1\u1 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3654\lin3654 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid336134171\'02{\uc1\u2 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li4374\lin4374 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid336134159\'02{\uc1\u3 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5094\lin5094 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid336134169\'02{\uc1\u4 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5814\lin5814 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid336134171\'02{\uc1\u5 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li6534\lin6534 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid336134159\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li7254\lin7254 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid336134169\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li7974\lin7974 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid336134171\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li8694\lin8694 }{\listname ;}\listid670370148}{\list\listtemplateid-1\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid842453842\'03[{\uc1\u0 \'5c]};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i0\f0\fs24\fbias0 \s83\fi-360\li502\lin502 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0
\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134169\'02{\uc1\u1 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1156\lin1156 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134171\'02{\uc1\u2 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li1876\lin1876 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134145\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li2596\lin2596 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134169\'02{\uc1\u4 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3316\lin3316 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134171\'02{\uc1\u5 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li4036\lin4036 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134159\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li4756\lin4756 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134169\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5476\lin5476 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134171\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li6196\lin6196 }{\listname ;}\listid838353802}{\list\listtemplateid-1{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0
\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03[{\uc1\u0 \'5c]};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \s40\jclisttab\tx360 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03[{\uc1\u1 \'5c]};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-720\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\'03[{\uc1\u2 \'5c]};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-720\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'03({\uc1\u3 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'03({\uc1\u4 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li1800\jclisttab\tx1800\lin1800 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'03({\uc1\u5 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2520\jclisttab\tx2520\lin2520 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2880\jclisttab\tx2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li3240\jclisttab\tx3240\lin3240 }{\listname ;}\listid878397690}{\list\listtemplateid-1{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u0 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li720\jclisttab\tx720\lin720 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u1 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u2 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u3 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2880\jclisttab\tx2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u4 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3600\jclisttab\tx3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u5 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li4320\jclisttab\tx4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5040\jclisttab\tx5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5760\jclisttab\tx5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li6480\jclisttab\tx6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid915894201}{\list\listtemplateid-1{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u0 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af45\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\strike0\caps0\v0\f44\fs18\cf1\nosupersub\striked0\fbias0 \s56\fi-454\li454\jclisttab\tx454\lin454 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0
\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03{\uc1\u0 \'5c.\u1 \'5c};}{\levelnumbers\'01\'03;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af45\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i0\f40\fs16\fbias0 \fi-454\li454\jclisttab\tx454\lin454 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4
\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u2 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i0\fs16\fbias0 \fi-340\li794\jclisttab\tx794\lin794 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2
\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u3 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i0\fbias0 \fi-340\li1134\jclisttab\tx1134\lin1134 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0
\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat27\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u4 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i0\fbias0 \fi-681\li2722\jclisttab\tx2722\lin2722 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0
\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u5 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-680\li680\jclisttab\tx680\lin680 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u6 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-681\li1361\jclisttab\tx1361\lin1361 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2880\jclisttab\tx2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li3240\jclisttab\tx3240\lin3240 }{\listname ;}\listid942298466}{\list\listtemplateid-1\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0
\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid1864017080\'03({\uc1\u0 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \ab0\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\fbias0 \fi-360\li360\lin360 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0
\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134169\'02{\uc1\u1 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1080\lin1080 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2
\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134171\'02{\uc1\u2 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li1800\lin1800 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0
\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134159\'02{\uc1\u3 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2520\lin2520 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0
\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134169\'02{\uc1\u4 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3240\lin3240 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2
\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134171\'02{\uc1\u5 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li3960\lin3960 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0
\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134159\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li4680\lin4680 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0
\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134169\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5400\lin5400 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2
\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134171\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li6120\lin6120 }{\listname ;}\listid1025596065}{\list\listtemplateid-1
\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid-223980390\'02{\uc1\u0 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1571\lin1571 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134169\'02{\uc1\u1 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2291\lin2291 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134171\'02{\uc1\u2 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li3011\lin3011 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134159\'02{\uc1\u3 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3731\lin3731 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134169\'02{\uc1\u4 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li4451\lin4451 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134171\'02{\uc1\u5 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li5171\lin5171 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134159\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5891\lin5891 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134169\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li6611\lin6611 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134171\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li7331\lin7331 }
{\listname ;}\listid1060984000}{\list\listtemplateid-1\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid-1082734944\'03({\uc1\u0 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i0\f0\fs24\fbias0 \s39\li851\jclisttab\tx1701\lin851 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713
\'02{\uc1\u1 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698715\'02{\uc1\u2 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02{\uc1\u3 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2880\jclisttab\tx2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02{\uc1\u4 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3600\jclisttab\tx3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02{\uc1\u5 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li4320\jclisttab\tx4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5040\jclisttab\tx5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5760\jclisttab\tx5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2
\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li6480\jclisttab\tx6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid1214391675}
{\list\listtemplateid-1{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03[{\uc1\u0 \'5c]};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \s21\jclisttab\tx0 }{\listlevel
\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u1 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-720\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2
\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u2 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-720\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0
\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u3 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u4 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li1800\jclisttab\tx1800\lin1800 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u5 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2520\jclisttab\tx2520\lin2520 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2880\jclisttab\tx2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li3240\jclisttab\tx3240\lin3240 }{\listname ;}\listid1246691633}{\list\listtemplateid-1\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid1993220106\'01{\uc1\u-4051 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \s72\fi698\li720\jclisttab\tx720\lin720 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807555\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807557\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807553\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li2880\jclisttab\tx2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807555\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li3600\jclisttab\tx3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807557\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li4320\jclisttab\tx4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807553\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li5040\jclisttab\tx5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807555\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li5760\jclisttab\tx5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807557
\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li6480\jclisttab\tx6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid1259564086}{\list\listtemplateid-1{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u0 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li720\jclisttab\tx720\lin720 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u1 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u2 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u3 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2880\jclisttab\tx2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u4 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3600\jclisttab\tx3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u5 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li4320\jclisttab\tx4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5040\jclisttab\tx5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5760\jclisttab\tx5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li6480\jclisttab\tx6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid1324360969}{\list\listtemplateid-1\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134145\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li2520\lin2520 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134147\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li3240\lin3240 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid336134149\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li3960\lin3960 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134145
\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li4680\lin4680 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134147\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}
\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li5400\lin5400 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134149\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 
\fi-360\li6120\lin6120 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134145\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li6840\lin6840 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134147\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li7560\lin7560 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0
\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134149\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li8280\lin8280 }{\listname ;}\listid1349209889}{\list\listtemplateid-1\listhybrid
{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid789481802\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\loch\af3\hich\af3\dbch\af0\fbias0 \fi-360\li1080\lin1080 }{\listlevel
\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134147\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li1800\lin1800 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0
\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134149\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li2520\lin2520 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134145\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li3240\lin3240 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134147\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li3960\lin3960 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid336134149\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li4680\lin4680 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134145
\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li5400\lin5400 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134147\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}
\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li6120\lin6120 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134149\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 
\fi-360\li6840\lin6840 }{\listname ;}\listid1394817330}{\list\listtemplateid-1\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134145
\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134147\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}
\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134149\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 
\fi-360\li2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134145\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li3600\lin3600 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134147\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0
\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134149\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134145\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid336134147\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li6480\lin6480 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid336134149\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li7200\lin7200 }{\listname ;}\listid1410886575}{\list\listtemplateid-1\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807567\'02{\uc1\u0 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li720\lin720 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807577\'02{\uc1\u1 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807579\'02{\uc1\u2 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807567\'02{\uc1\u3 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807577\'02{\uc1\u4 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807579\'02{\uc1\u5 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807567\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807577\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807579\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid1428648260}{\list\listtemplateid-1\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid-1898181260\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li720\jclisttab\tx720\lin720 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807555\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807557\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807553\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li2880\jclisttab\tx2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807555\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li3600\jclisttab\tx3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807557\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li4320\jclisttab\tx4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807553\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li5040\jclisttab\tx5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807555\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li5760\jclisttab\tx5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807557
\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li6480\jclisttab\tx6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid1795102905}{\list\listtemplateid-1{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u0 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af45\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\strike0\caps0\v0\f44\fs18\cf1\nosupersub\striked0\fbias0 \fi397\jclisttab\tx0 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03{\uc1\u0 \'5c.\u1 \'5c};}{\levelnumbers\'01\'03;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af45\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i0\f44\fs16\fbias0 \s60\fi-397\li397\jclisttab\tx397\lin397 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u2 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i0\fs16\fbias0 \fi-397\li794\jclisttab\tx794\lin794 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u3 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i0\fs14\fbias0 \fi-397\li1191\jclisttab\tx1191\lin1191 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat27\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u4 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i0\fbias0 \fi-681\li2438\jclisttab\tx2438\lin2438 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u5 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-680\li396\jclisttab\tx396\lin396 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u6 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-681\li1077\jclisttab\tx1077\lin1077 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2596\jclisttab\tx2596\lin2596 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2956\jclisttab\tx2956\lin2956 }{\listname ;}\listid1799184201}{\list\listtemplateid-1\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid896404690\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \s36\fi-153\li873\jclisttab\tx720\lin873 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698691\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698693\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698689\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li2880\jclisttab\tx2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698691\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li3600\jclisttab\tx3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698693\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li4320\jclisttab\tx4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698689\'01{\uc1\u-3913 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li5040\jclisttab\tx5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698691\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li5760\jclisttab\tx5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698693
\'01{\uc1\u-3929 ?};}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li6480\jclisttab\tx6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid2015035812}{\list\listtemplateid-1{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u0 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af45\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f43\fs20\fbias0 \s59\fi-360\li1494\jclisttab\tx349\lin1494 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03{\uc1\u0 \'5c.\u1 \'5c};}{\levelnumbers\'01\'03;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i0\f44\fs14\fbias0 \fi-284\li284\jclisttab\tx284\lin284 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u2 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af1\afs14 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\f44\fs14\fbias0 \fi-283\li567\jclisttab\tx284\lin567 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u3 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f43\fs14\fbias0 \fi-284\li851\jclisttab\tx567\lin851 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat27\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u4 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-681\li2722\jclisttab\tx2722\lin2722 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\'03({\uc1\u5 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2520\jclisttab\tx2520\lin2520 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2880\jclisttab\tx2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li3240\jclisttab\tx3240\lin3240 }{\listname ;}\listid2040274805}{\list\listtemplateid-1{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03[{\uc1\u0 \'5c]};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \jclisttab\tx0 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u1 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-720\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u2 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-720\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'03({\uc1\u3 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'03({\uc1\u4 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li1800\jclisttab\tx1800\lin1800 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'03({\uc1\u5 \'5c)};}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u6 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li2520\jclisttab\tx2520\lin2520 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\'02{\uc1\u7 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02{\uc1\u8 \'5c.};}{\levelnumbers\'01;}
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li3240\jclisttab\tx3240\lin3240 }{\listname ;}\listid2066023549}}{\*\listoverridetable{\listoverride\listid2\listoverridecount0\ls1}{\listoverride\listid2015035812\listoverridecount0\ls2}
{\listoverride\listid1214391675\listoverridecount0\ls3}{\listoverride\listid878397690\listoverridecount0\ls4}{\listoverride\listid349573373\listoverridecount0\ls5}{\listoverride\listid2040274805\listoverridecount0\ls6}{\listoverride\listid1799184201
\listoverridecount0\ls7}{\listoverride\listid942298466\listoverridecount0\ls8}{\listoverride\listid1246691633\listoverridecount0\ls9}{\listoverride\listid1795102905\listoverridecount0\ls10}{\listoverride\listid1259564086\listoverridecount0\ls11}
{\listoverride\listid376466257\listoverridecount0\ls12}{\listoverride\listid454106434\listoverridecount0\ls13}{\listoverride\listid670370148\listoverridecount0\ls14}{\listoverride\listid1060984000\listoverridecount0\ls15}{\listoverride\listid1060984000
\listoverridecount1{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat\levelstartat1}\ls16}{\listoverride\listid1060984000\listoverridecount1{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat\levelstartat1}\ls17}{\listoverride\listid838353802\listoverridecount0\ls18}
{\listoverride\listid606619325\listoverridecount0\ls19}{\listoverride\listid1428648260\listoverridecount9{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat\levelstartat1}{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat\levelstartat1}{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat\levelstartat1}{\lfolevel
\listoverridestartat\levelstartat1}{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat\levelstartat1}{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat\levelstartat1}{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat\levelstartat1}{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat\levelstartat1}{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat
\levelstartat1}\ls20}{\listoverride\listid272788582\listoverridecount0\ls21}{\listoverride\listid1428648260\listoverridecount0\ls22}{\listoverride\listid2066023549\listoverridecount0\ls23}{\listoverride\listid915894201\listoverridecount0\ls24}
{\listoverride\listid1324360969\listoverridecount0\ls25}{\listoverride\listid1349209889\listoverridecount0\ls26}{\listoverride\listid1394817330\listoverridecount0\ls27}{\listoverride\listid1025596065\listoverridecount0\ls28}{\listoverride\listid1026
\listoverridecount0\ls29}{\listoverride\listid1410886575\listoverridecount0\ls30}{\listoverride\listid537814940\listoverridecount1{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat\levelstartat30}\ls31}{\listoverride\listid1246691633\listoverridecount7{\lfolevel
\listoverridestartat\levelstartat1}{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat\levelstartat1}{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat\levelstartat1}{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat\levelstartat1}{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat\levelstartat1}{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat
\levelstartat1}{\lfolevel\listoverridestartat\levelstartat30}\ls32}}{\upr{\*\revtbl {Unknown;}}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\revtbl {Unknown;}}}}{\*\rsidtbl \rsid393216\rsid554839\rsid615374\rsid794608\rsid868844\rsid878872\rsid1051871\rsid1335971\rsid1864650\rsid1906259\rsid2367565\rsid2913633\rsid3038380\rsid3151162
\rsid3219655\rsid3355449\rsid3503183\rsid3870137\rsid4067745\rsid4089583\rsid4145153\rsid4271539\rsid4402938\rsid4745871\rsid4810579\rsid5463522\rsid5509317\rsid5592866\rsid5995618\rsid6097158\rsid6110989\rsid6175400\rsid6509274\rsid6696608\rsid6750598
\rsid6978702\rsid7092204\rsid7487321\rsid7551085\rsid7561387\rsid7896751\rsid8065878\rsid8069950\rsid8344897\rsid8458268\rsid8742211\rsid8812046\rsid8864093\rsid9336542\rsid9587005\rsid9661153\rsid9780383\rsid9848982\rsid10232374\rsid10554966\rsid10752275
\rsid10815679\rsid11154387\rsid11618414\rsid12025117\rsid12213548\rsid12484539\rsid12663397\rsid12665091\rsid12982314\rsid13239753\rsid13258121\rsid13643124\rsid13703807\rsid13709231\rsid13709562\rsid13964039\rsid13965822\rsid14052123\rsid14165209
\rsid14170671\rsid14942764\rsid15028799\rsid15224497\rsid15294140\rsid15348608\rsid15364029\rsid15405243\rsid15407285\rsid15432249\rsid15478678\rsid15606825\rsid15666866\rsid15684316\rsid15745550\rsid15752819\rsid15796683\rsid16011265\rsid16135696
\rsid16148831\rsid16194232\rsid16335128\rsid16340420\rsid16610774\rsid16662091}{\mmathPr\mmathFont34\mbrkBin0\mbrkBinSub0\msmallFrac0\mdispDef1\mlMargin0\mrMargin0\mdefJc1\mwrapIndent1440\mintLim0\mnaryLim1}{\info{\upr{\author Alison Cleal}
{\*\ud\uc0{\author Alison Cleal}}}{\upr{\operator Liliviwa Baleimatuku}{\*\ud\uc0{\operator Liliviwa Baleimatuku}}}{\creatim\yr2023\mo7\dy6\hr8\min11}{\revtim\yr2023\mo7\dy6\hr12\min27}{\printim\yr2023\mo7\dy6\hr12\min26}{\version7}{\edmins7}{\nofpages41}
{\nofwords13403}{\nofchars76399}{\upr{\nofcharsws89623}{\*\ud\uc0{\nofcharsws89623}}}{\vern75}}{\*\xmlnstbl {\xmlns1 http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2003/wordml}}\paperw11906\paperh16838\margl1440\margr1440\margt1440\margb1440\gutter0\ltrsect 
\widowctrl\ftnbj\aenddoc\trackmoves0\trackformatting1\donotembedsysfont1\relyonvml0\donotembedlingdata0\grfdocevents0\validatexml1\showplaceholdtext0\ignoremixedcontent0\saveinvalidxml0\showxmlerrors1\noxlattoyen
\expshrtn\noultrlspc\dntblnsbdb\nospaceforul\formshade\horzdoc\dgmargin\dghspace180\dgvspace180\dghorigin1440\dgvorigin1440\dghshow1\dgvshow1
\jexpand\viewkind1\viewscale100\pgbrdrhead\pgbrdrfoot\splytwnine\ftnlytwnine\htmautsp\nolnhtadjtbl\useltbaln\alntblind\lytcalctblwd\lyttblrtgr\lnbrkrule\nobrkwrptbl\snaptogridincell\allowfieldendsel\wrppunct
\asianbrkrule\rsidroot15348608\newtblstyruls\nogrowautofit\usenormstyforlist\noindnmbrts\felnbrelev\nocxsptable\indrlsweleven\noafcnsttbl\afelev\utinl\hwelev\spltpgpar\notcvasp\notbrkcnstfrctbl\notvatxbx\krnprsnet\cachedcolbal \nouicompat \fet0
{\*\wgrffmtfilter 2450}\nofeaturethrottle1\ilfomacatclnup0{\*\ftnsep \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15348608 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4067745 \chftnsep 
\par }}{\*\ftnsepc \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15348608 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4067745 \chftnsepc 
\par }}{\*\aftnsep \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15348608 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4067745 \chftnsep 
\par }}{\*\aftnsepc \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15348608 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4067745 \chftnsepc 
\par }}\ltrpar \sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\*\pnseclvl1\pnucrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl2\pnucltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl3
\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl4\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl5\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl6\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}
{\*\pnseclvl7\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl8\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl9\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\insrsid15606825\charrsid15432249 IN THE }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 SUPREME COURT OF THE }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid15432249 PITCAIRN }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 
ISLANDS
\par HELD IN ADAMSTOWN, PITCAIRN ISLANDS
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx7088\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid868844 SC 3/2021}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx7088\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10554966 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid10554966 \tab [2022] PNSC 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\insrsid10554966\charrsid868844 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-2835\li2835\ri0\widctlpar\tx3402\tx4395\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2835\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 
\par 
\par IN THE MATTER OF\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid1335971 THE ESTATE OF LEN CARLYLE BROWN
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 AND
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-2835\li2835\ri0\widctlpar\tx3402\tx4395\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2835\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 IN THE MATTER OF \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825 an application for relief under the Probate and 
Administration Ordinance 2000, section 8 of the Lands Court Ordinance, section 13 of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance and an application for declaratory relief under the Constitution and the inherent jurisdiction of the Court
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-2835\li2835\ri0\widctlpar\tx3402\tx4395\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2835\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid868844 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 BETWEEN\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid868844 OLIVE FAYE CHRISTIAN}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par 
\par \tab Applicant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid868844 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 
\par AND\tab LANDS COURT
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par \tab \tab \tab \tab First Respondent
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid6696608 AND }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \tab \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid6696608 ATTORNEY-GENERAL}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par 
\par \tab \tab \tab \tab Second Respondent/Intervenor
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid15432249 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx2268\tx2835\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 Hearing:\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825\charrsid1335971 12 June 2022 (Pitcairn)/1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid6696608 3 June}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 2022 (NZ)}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid868844 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 
\par Counsel: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \tab G M Illingworth QC and A K Hyde for Applicant
\par \tab No appearance by or on behalf of Lands Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid15432249 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-2835\li2835\ri0\widctlpar\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2835\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \tab D E Kelly for Attorney-General, as Intervener
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 
\par Judgment:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \tab 18 August 2022 (Pitcairn)/19 August 2022 (NZ)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sb120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\sb120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1051871 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 ________________________________________________________________________}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid3151162 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 JUDGMENT OF HEATH CJ
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1051871 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid15432249 ____________________________________________________________________}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 ____
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par \page }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\qc \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid6110989 CONTENTS
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 The application\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid16148831 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 Background\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid393216 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 w}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid393216 ill\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \tab 
\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid2913633 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 statutory scheme for land and estates}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid2913633 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 (a)\tab The governance structure of Pitcairn\tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid16335128 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 (b)\tab The pre 2000 reforms position\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 (c)\tab Background to the 2000 reforms\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid8458268 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 (d)\tab The 2000 reforms\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \tab \tab \tab 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid6110989 The issues}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid6110989 Structure}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid12665091 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 probate order issue\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid13703807 

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 The estate assets issue}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \fi-360\li360\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls28\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 \tab Background}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 \tab \tab 
\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid2367565 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid2367565 The house land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\insrsid15606825\charrsid2367565 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (c)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\insrsid15606825 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 Buildings and trees\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid13703807 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 The relief issue\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid15684316 Result}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid13703807 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid15364029 The application
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref109737427}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref109737427}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [1]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
On 20 December 2019, this Court appointed Ms Olive Christian (Olive) as executrix (the probate order) of the estate of her late father, Mr Len Brown (Len).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab The Court\rquote s order is set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref110247034 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310030003200340037003000330034000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [20]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below.  The relevant terms of the Will are set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref106275619 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100300036003200370035003600310039000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [13]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   She was appointed 
on terms that did not authorise her to deal with land to which Len had referred in his will.  Any questions concerning land, trees and buildings were left to the Lands Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote 
\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab The Lands Court was established by the Lands Court Ordinance: see paras }{\field{\*\fldinst {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111627428 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 
{\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003600320037003400320038000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [11]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  and }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111627441 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003600320037003400340031000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [41]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111183050}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111183050}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [2]\tab}
On 15 February 2021, Olive applied, in her capacity as executrix, for an order reviewing the way in which the Lands Court had (or had not) carried out its obligations in regard to Len\rquote s land, as contemplated by the probate order.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab 
The application was made under s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 8 of the Lands Court Ordinance, in accordance with s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 13 of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance.  Both provisions are set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111444299 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003400340034003200390039000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [8]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref109737427}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref109737427}}}The application complains of \'93unacceptable administrative handling, delay and disregard for the rule of law\'94 in the way in which the Lands Court acted.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111183050}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111183050}}}
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [3]\tab}On examination, Olive\rquote s application raised important questions of pri
vate and public law that stem from reforms to the land tenure system in Pitcairn in 2000 (the 2000 reforms).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab 
Three Ordinances, read together, made up the 2000 reforms: The Land Tenure Reform Ordinance, the Lands Court Ordinance and the Probate and Administration Ordinance.  See para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref110234021 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310030003200330034003000320031000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [10]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 below.  The rationale for and philosophical underpinnings of the 2000 reforms are set out at paras }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111466283 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003400360036003200380033000000
}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [38]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 and }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111466289 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003400360036003200380039000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [39]}}}
\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  Those reforms were intended to substitute leasehold interests in land for freehold interests that, until that time, had been registered as such in the name of the individual proprietors.  Olive\rquote 
s application raises the question whether a will made prior to the 2000 reforms by a testator who died after they came into force can be executed according to its terms.  In particular, if a testator who died after the 2000 reforms came
 into force had intended to leave freehold land to a named beneficiary in a will, what interest (if any) passes on his or her death?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 Section 2 of the Wills Ordinance defines the term \'93bequest\'94 in a manner that includes real property that would usually be described as the subject of a \'93devise\'94.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825   This is an issue that has the potential to affect many Pitcairners.
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref109195560}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref109195560}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [4]\tab}
At an early stage of the proceeding, it became apparent to the Attorney-General that it was necessary for the Pitc
airn Government to be heard on the important question of law that arose.  The Attorney-General sought leave to intervene in order to make submissions on points of principle and policy.  The Attorney\rquote s application was granted by Blackie}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 CJ, on 18 August 2021.  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [5]\tab}
At a case management conference held on 17 May 2022, I directed that private and public law aspects of the application be heard separately, and that the private law claims would be heard first.  I heard the argument on private law issues in June 2
022.  This judgment determines the points that were argued.  A second hearing will be convened to deal with public law claims.  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [6]\tab}
The private law issues involve the interpretation of a series of Ordinances enacted in 2000, to ascertain which Court has jurisdiction to deal with land, buildings and trees that have been bequeathed in Len\rquote 
s will and the extent (if any) to which any such assets may now pass.  The public law issues arise out of contentions that changes apparently made by the 2000 reforms did not, when interpreted in light of constitutional considerations, alter Len\rquote 
s ability to bequeath the freehold interest that he held at the time his will was made in November 1991.  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [7]\tab}Following my decision to compartmentalise the private and public aspect
s of the claim, I directed that the Attorney would continue to appear as an Intervenor, to assist the Court on the questions of private law to be argued during the first part of the hearing. If, however, it was necessary to consider the public law questio
n of whether the 2000 reforms had achieved their purpose in relation to the abolition of freehold interests in land, the Attorney would appear to present an adversary argument on behalf of the Crown, in right of the Pitcairn Islands.  
{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref109195553}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref109195553}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref109195560}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref109195560}}}The Attorney has been joined as a second defendant for that purpose. 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111444299}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111444299}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [8]\tab}Understandably, Olive
\rquote s application was filed in an informal way.  To sharpen the focus of my inquiries, I granted leave for h
er counsel, Mr Illingworth QC, to file a formal Statement of Claim, to capture all issues that require determination.  That was done on 19 May 2022.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref109195553}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref109195553}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111444299}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111444299}}}  Although the Statement of Claim broadens the ambit of Olive\rquote s application, I consider that I have jurisdiction to deal with all aspects.  Section 8 of the Lands Court Ordinance and s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 13 of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance respectively provide:
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 a)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1440\jclisttab\tx1582\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\ilvl1\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 Section 8 of the Lands Court Ordinance:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li1440\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af51 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 8. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid7487321 Every decision of the Court shall be subject to review by the Supreme Court in accordance with the provisions of section 13 of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance.}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1440\jclisttab\tx1582\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\ilvl1\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 Section 13 of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li1440\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af51 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 13.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 \emdash (1) Every decision of the Court under th
e provisions of this ordinance shall be subject to review by the Supreme Court in its civil jurisdiction on the application of any person having an interest therein made in writing within three calendar months after the date of such decision, or of its ow
n motion.
\par (2) The Registrar of the Court shall send written particulars of every such decision to the Registrar of the Supreme Court as soon as practicable after the making thereof.
\par (3) The Supreme Court shall review the said decision in accordance with procedure prescribed by rules of Court.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li1440\ri567\sb240\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 (4) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid7487321 The Supreme Court shall have power to make such further enquiries or to hear such additional evidence or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af52 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f52\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid7487321 submissions as it may think }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af52 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f52\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af52 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f52\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid7487321 it and may confirm or quash }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid7487321 
such decision or remit the same to the Lands Court for reconsideration}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li1440\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 (Emphasis added)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [9]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
On 4 May 2022, I made directions under sections 15E and 15F of the Judicature (Courts) Ordinance for the first part of the hearing to take place in Pitcairn, with 
counsel and myself participating from New Zealand by audio-visual link.  A hearing was held on 12 June 2022 (Pitcairn)/13 June 2022 (New Zealand), in accordance with that direction.  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid14165209 Background
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110248801}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110248801}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110234021}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110234021}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [10]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 The 
2000 reforms consisted of three new Ordinances (the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance, the Lands Court Ordinance and the Probate and Administration Ordinance) which, read together, were intended to make fundamental changes to the land tenure system operating i
n Pitcairn.  Each of the Ordinances came into force on 1 August 2000, and replaced the pre-existing Lands and Administration of Estates Ordinance,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 By way of background, see Henderson, Jenkins and Hoogsteden, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 Pitcairn Island Land Title Reform: Altering th
e Land Ownership and Land Use Patterns in the Furthermost \'93Pink Bit\'94 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
(2007).  This paper was prepared for a conference on Strategic Integration of Surveying Services in Hong Kong in May 2007.  The paper has the added authority of Mr Jofe Jenkins as one of 
its authors.  He has been deeply involved in surveying Pitcairn Island.  The paper can be found at: }{\field\fldedit{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1906259 
HYPERLINK "https://www.oicrf.org/documents/40950/43224/Pitcairn+Island+land+title+reform+altering+the+land+ownership+and+land+use+pattern+in+the+furthermost+quot+Pink+Bit+quot.pdf/a116d3c5-b1a1-060f-87ea-35b2bddaf5d0?t=1510177152946"}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1906259 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs102\fs18\ul\cf19\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 Microsoft Word - ts03A_01_henderson_jenkins_hoogsteden_1213.doc (oicrf.org)}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs102\fs18\ul\cf19\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  (last accessed on 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs102\fs18\ul\cf19\insrsid15606825 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs102\fs18\ul\cf19\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  August 2022 NZ time).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825  which, self-evide
ntly, was concerned with both land and the administration of deceased estates.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110248801}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110248801}}}  
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111627428}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111627428}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [11]\tab}
On enactment of the 2000 reforms, the Lands and Estates Court established by the (now repealed) Lands and Administration of Estates Ordinance was abolished.  A new Lands Court was established to replace it.  By s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 3(1) of the Lands Court Ordinance and s 2(2) of the Probate and Administration Ordinance respectively, jurisdiction over land and the administration of deceased 
estates was divided between the Lands Court and the Supreme Court.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110234021}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110234021}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111627428}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111627428}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref106276510}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref106276510}}}Len\rquote s will}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid15405243 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110233887}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110233887}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [12]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 Len was bo
rn on Pitcairn Island on 30 March 1926.  Having made his last will in 1991, Len passed away on 1 November 2019.  Although his will was made before the 2000 reforms came into force, its administration is governed by the Probate and Administration Ordinance
.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 Probate and Administration Ordinance, s 2(3).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref106276510}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref106276510}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110233887}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110233887}}}
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref106275619}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref106275619}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [13]\tab}
The relevant part of Len\rquote s will of 20 November 1991 states:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref106275619}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref106275619}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 I give, devise and bequeath \'93
all my personal possessions and property, including land, trees and buildings wherever situated, to my wife Thelma Adelia Brown and upon her death or should she predecease me to be equally divided, with the exceptions of my land known as Brown\rquote 
s Hui and our house and house land, for our five children namely Olive Faye, Len Calvin Davis, Kay Lester, Clarice Valda and Coralie Yvonne.  The house and house land is to [be] left to Clarice Vada Brown.  All household appliances and cha
ttels are to remain in the house and to be the right of Clarice to keep or dispose of as she decides.  Janelle Tiare Brown is to have residence in this house until such time as she wishes to leave Pitcairn permanently or marries.  Brown\rquote 
s Hui is to be left entirely to my daughter Coralie Yvonne Brown.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [14]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 The will refers specifically to Len\rquote s \'93house and house land\'94 and to \'93Brown\rquote s Hui\'94
.  At the time that the will was made, Len was the registered owner of both the house land and Brown\rquote s Hui.  In all, he was the registered owner of sections 45 (Brown\rquote 
s Hui), 107 (as caretaker), 101 and 102 (part of his house land).  At the time the will was made, all of that land was held under a freehold title.  That position pertained at the time the 2000 reforms were enacted and came into force.  
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110503088}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110503088}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [15]\tab}
The Land Tenure Reform Ordinance authorised the Governor of Pitcairn to fix a date (the \'93suspension date\'94) on which it would come into force, so that \'93Land Allocation Titles\'94 could be issued by the L
ands Court to replace the existing freehold titles with a leasehold interest.  The Land Tenure Reform (Amendment) Ordinance was enacted on 30 October 2006 (the 2006 Amendment).  It amended a number of provisions in the principal Ordinance, in anticipation
 of steps that were about to be taken to notify the suspension date.  Relevantly, for present purposes, the 2006 Amendment required the Land Commission (on completion of its functions under s 3(2) and (3) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance) to \'93
cause full details of its findings to be conveyed to the Registrar\'94 of the Lands Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Land Tenure Reform (Amendment) Ordinance 2006, s 5, inserting a new s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 3(8) into the principal Ordinance.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   It also added \'93commercial land\'94
 to the list of leasehold estates set out in s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn 
{\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 Ibid, s 6, set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 REF _Ref111467084 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003400360037003000380034000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [68]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below.  A definition of the term \'93commercial land\'94 was added 
to s 2(1) of the principal Ordinance by s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 2 of the 2006 Amendment.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 

\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111183776}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111183776}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [16]\tab}
On the following day, 31 October 2006, the Governor issued a \'93Notice of Appointment of Suspension Date\'94, by which 1 December 2006 was fixed as the date on which \'93
all existing freehold title to any interest in private land in the Islands shall be deemed to be suspended for the purposes of\'94 the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab More specifically, see paras }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref110234633 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310030003200330034003600330033000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [44]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \endash }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref110234649 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310030003200330034003600340039000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [70]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   When Pitcairners ceased to hold free
hold interests, the land reverted to the Sovereign.  The Island Council now holds that land on behalf of Her Majesty.  On the grant of a Land Allocation Title, the landholder was to hold a leasehold estate in the relevant land, \'93
without consideration of rent from the Island Council\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Land Tenure Reform Ordinance, s 5(1), set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref110247556 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310030003200340037003500350036000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [66]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110503088}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110503088}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111183776}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111183776}}}
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111638935}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111638935}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [17]\tab}
On 7 November 2006, Ms Heather Christie, from the Governor\rquote s Office, wrote to Len, in his capacity as a registered freehold owner or trustee of land in Adamstown.  While the copy of the letter produced is addressed only 
to Len, it is common ground that a similarly worded letter was sent to other landowners at the same time.  The letter purported to explain the impact of the 2000 reforms on individual owners of land, and to indicate what steps they needed to take to prote
ct their interests.  Relevantly, the letter stated:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111638935}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111638935}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \'85 
\par As from 1 December 2006 all existing freehold land titles on Pitcairn will be suspended, and Land Allocation Titles may be issued instead.  In addition, an annual land tax for 
unutilised land will be introduced, at a rate for the first 12 months of $NZ 0.50c per square metre for non-resident owners.
\par If you wish to have a Land Allocation Title issued for your section/s in Adamstown and have not already applied, you will need to n
otify the Lands Court in writing, identifying the section/s concerned.  If the owner is not resident on Pitcairn Island, the land concerned will be assessed at the end of 2007 for Land Tax for the period December 2006 to December 2007.
\par If you do not advise
 us that you wish to take this opportunity, a Land Allocation Title will not be issued to you, the land will not be subject to tax and you will cease to be the lawful owner.  Should a third party apply for a title to that section in the future, you will b
e contacted again, and given a final opportunity to apply for a Land Allocation Title issued in your name.  If you choose not to take up the opportunity at that stage the Land Allocation Title may be issued to the third party.
\par \'85
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111638941}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111638941}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref105993188}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref105993188}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [18]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
The letter went on to set out, by reference to an attached plan of sections in Adamstown, the land in which Len was shown to have an interest as at 7 November 2006:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111638941}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111638941}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par The details of the land in which you have an interest are as follows:
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \ul\insrsid15606825 
\par Owner of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 :
\par 
\par Section 113 (area 541m).  No application has yet been made for this section.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 Section 100 (are
a 1234m).  Registered in the names of you and Thelma.  No application has yet been made for this section.
\par Section 68 (area 3959m).  Registered in the names of you and Thelma.  An application has been made by David Brown for this section.
\par Section 59 (area 246m).  No application has yet been made for this section.
\par Section 45 (area 694m).  An application has been made by David Brown for this section.
\par Section 16 (area 496m).  Registered in the names of you and Thelma.  An application has been made by Dave Brown for this section.
\par Section 11 (area 632m).  An application has been made by Dave Brown for this section.
\par Section 6 (area 2918).  Registered in the names of you and Thelma.  An application has been made by Dave Brown for this section.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \ul\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \ul\insrsid15606825 Trustee of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 :
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid13709562 Section 107 (area 529m).  Owned}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825  by Laura Christian.  No application has yet been made for this section.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid13709562 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [19]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
At some point between 7 November and 1 December 2006, after the letter was sent, Len applied to the Lands Court for Land Allocation Titles.  On 1 December 2
000, Land Allocation Titles were granted for section 100 and section 107, both plots of land being categorised as \'93house land\'94.  The official form of Land Allocation Title describes \'93House Land\'94 as being for the \'93life of the applicant/s\'94
, which, subject to rights held by a spouse or dependents, is consistent with s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab 
Section 5(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance is set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref110247556 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310030003200340037003500350036000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [66]}}}
\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  Issue has been joined on whether the letter sent to each landowner contained material misrepresentations about the impact of the 2000 reforms, and (if so) whether that affects the entitlement of landowners under th
e 2000 reforms.  That question will be addressed at the second hearing.
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110247034}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110247034}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [20]\tab}Originally, Len
\rquote s will named the Island Secretary as executrix.  She renounced that appointment.  On 9 December 2019, Olive (as one of Len\rquote s children), a
pplied (through the Registrar of the Supreme Court) for the issue of Letters of Administration with Will Annexed.  On 20 December 2019, Olive\rquote 
s application was granted by Blackie CJ, albeit with two important qualifications as to the nature of the property with which she was authorised to deal.  Relevantly, the order provided that:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref105993188}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref105993188}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110247034}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110247034}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 [2]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid15028799 
\'85}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid16610774 any grant of administration will be limited to moveable property of the Deceased}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
 being his pension and other money now held by the Island Treasury and his other possessions comprising personal effects.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid7896751 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 [3]\tab \'85 as the Will pre-dates the Lands Court Ordinance, any grant of Administration will include the following wording:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li1440\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 \'93
this grant of Administration excludes all reference in the Will as to land, trees and buildings as these are matters for determination by the Islands Lands Court\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \tab (Emphasis added)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825\charrsid16610774 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [21]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
It is clear that Len intended that his property would pass to his wife, Thelma, should she be living at the time of his death.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab See the relevant part of Len\rquote s Will, set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref106275619 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100300036003200370035003600310039000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [13]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  Sadly, Thelma passed away in September 2001.  As at the date of Len\rquote s death, there were five beneficiaries: Olive, Len Calvin Davis (known as Dave), Kay Lester, Clarice Valda and Coralie Yvonne Brown.  In a
ddition, Janelle Tiare Brown was to have residence of Len\rquote s house for so long as she remained permanently in Pitcairn or married.  Only Olive and Dave remain as permanent residents of Pitcairn.
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110253552}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110253552}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [22]\tab}
The will had the effect of dividing Len\rquote s property as follows:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110253552}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110253552}}}
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1440\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\ilvl1\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825 His \'93house and house land\'94 was to be left to Clarice.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\lang2057\langfe2057\super\langnp2057\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 Clarice no longer resides on Pitcairn and has appointed Olive\rquote s son, Shawn Christian, as \'93caretaker\'94 of the house land. Shawn has subseque
ntly applied for a Land Allocation Title in respect of the land: see paras [56], }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111454070 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003400350034003000370030000000}}}{\fldrslt {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid12213548 [58]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  and }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111454085 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003400350034003000380035000000}}}{\fldrslt {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid12213548 [59]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below. }}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\langfenp1033\insrsid15606825\charrsid15028799 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 b)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825 
All household appliances and chattels were to remain in the house and it was for Clarice to decide whether to keep or dispose of them.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\langfenp1033\insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 c)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825 
Land known as Brown\rquote s Hui was to be left to Coralie.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 d)\tab}A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15752819 ll other personal possessions and property, including land, trees and buildings, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825 we}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15752819 re to be equally divided }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825 among the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15752819 five children}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825 ;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15752819 
 Olive, Dave, Kay, Clarice and Coralie}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15752819 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111453910}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111453910}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110601112}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110601112}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [23]\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 U
nder well-established Pitcairn custom, trees do not necessarily pass with the land when the latter is transferred to a new owner.  Trees are regarded as owned by the person who planted them, or to whom they were handed down by a former owner.  In response
 to a direction made earlier in this proceeding, the Lands Court provided a report, dated 18 March 2022.  In it, the Lands Court explained the nature of the custom:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111453910}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111453910}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 44.\tab There is a long tradition on Pitcairn of gifting and bequeathi
ng trees separately to land, which has continued despite the reform of the land tenure system.  Typically, the person who originally planted the tree is considered to own the tree and able to pass the tree to their descendants.  The Land Tenure Reform Ord
inance makes provisions for interests in trees to be noted on the register in relation to a land title, but typically this has not been done.  However, there is much oral history about tree ownership known to Pitcairners.
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111628166}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111628166}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid8742211 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [24]\tab}
}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid8742211 The 
reason why custom became so important in Pitcairn land law is apparent from an extract from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid8742211 Laws of Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825\charrsid8742211  (Revised edition, 1971)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid8742211 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\ql \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab McLoughlin, D }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \'93The Development of the System of Government and Laws of Pitcairn Island From 1791 to 1971"}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\langnp2057\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs18\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 Laws of Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 , Rev. Ed., 1971, Part 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 By way of background, see also Henderson, Jenkins and Hoogsteden, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 Pitcairn Island Land 
Title Reform: Altering the Land Ownership and Land Use Patterns in the Furthermost \'93Pink Bit\'94 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
(2007).  This paper was prepared for a conference on Strategic Integration of Surveying Services in Hong Kong in May 2007.  The paper has the added authority of M
r Jofe Jenkins as one of its authors.  He has been deeply involved in surveying Pitcairn Island.  The paper can be found at: }{\field\fldedit{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1906259 
HYPERLINK "https://www.oicrf.org/documents/40950/43224/Pitcairn+Island+land+title+reform+altering+the+land+ownership+and+land+use+pattern+in+the+furthermost+quot+Pink+Bit+quot.pdf/a116d3c5-b1a1-060f-87ea-35b2bddaf5d0?t=1510177152946"}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1906259 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea07}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs102\fs18\ul\cf19\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 Microsoft Word - ts03A_01_henderson_jenkins_hoogsteden_1213.doc (oicrf.org)}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs102\fs18\ul\cf19\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  (last accessed on 16 August 2022 NZ time) a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 t pp 57\endash 58.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111628166}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111628166}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
The greatest conflict that appears from the various accounts of the land tenure system is as to whether that system is based on the concept of individual ownership or communal ownership or on that of family owne
rship. An analysis of the various reports and accounts would appear to reveal however, that in fact a multiple system was in operation involving all three concepts as well as two separate types of usufructuary rights. Over the whole of this was also super
imposed two separate and distinct types of trusteeships. It is in consequence no wonder that the reports of the various visiting officials and others were confusing and contradictory. 
\par It has been generally accepted that, at least by 1830, the whole of Pitcairn Island had been divided between the families of the mutin\'adeers with the result that there were no lands available for acquisition b}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825\charrsid11618414 y outsiders other than by way of purchase or gift from an existing landowner or by marriage to an existing landowner. Fr
om an examination of contemporary accounts it would appear, however, that this is a misconception, or at least an over simplification, of the position that in fact existed. Whilst the whole island may well have been appropriated to the families of the mut
i
neers, it would appear that this was on the basis of communal ownership with rights on the part of individuals to mere occupancy and not of ownership. This concept is common in Pacific island communities and presumably had its origins in Tahitian custom, 
a
s certainly did the Pitcairn custom whereby individuals have had the right to plant trees, and reap the fruits therefrom, on lands under the occupancy of others. Law No. 6 of the 1838 Constitution made it clear that the concept of land, tenure was that of
 occupancy of communal lands; and Law No. 7 of that Constitution made it equally clear that the right to cut and remove timber was a communal one independent of any right to occupancy of the lands on which such timber was growing.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi720\li0\ri567\sb240\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \'85
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid11618414 
t is from this basic communal system that the existing land customs on Pitcairn have evolved retaining the concept of usufructuary rights and the com}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825\charrsid11618414 unal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid11618414 goat lands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825\charrsid11618414  but gradually converting the right of occupancy }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid11618414 to that of ownership.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi720\li0\ri0\sb240\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \'85.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [25]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 On 29 November 2019 (less than a month after Len\rquote s death but before Olive\rquote 
s formal appointment as administrator of his estate), Olive visited the sections of land remaining in her late father\rquote s name with a representative of the Lands Court Registrar.  The report p
repared after that visit indicates that Olive wished to make clear which trees \'93were either planted by or handed down\'94
 to Len.  An amended report referred to several trees located across three sections of land: sections 16, 45 and 68.  The report was published on the public notice board in Adamstown in July 2020.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110601112}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110601112}}}  
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110601118}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110601118}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [26]\tab}
In August 2020, the Lands Court received an objection from Mr Jay Warren (Jay) in relation to one of the listed trees, a Miro tree on section 45 (Brown\rquote 
s Hui).  On 3 December 2020, the Lands Court heard evidence about the disputed Miro tree.  In a decision given on 7 December 2020, the Court concluded that neither Olive nor Jay had been able to provide clear evidence in support of their clai
ms to the tree.  While the Lands Court ought to have made a decision on the available evidence (its failure to do so left relevant rights in limbo).  Olive has since accepted that the Miro tree on Brown\rquote 
s Hui should be regarded as owned by Jay.  In all other respects, the identified trees were, at the time of his death, owned by Len.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110601118}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110601118}}} 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110233894}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110233894}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [27]\tab}
Notwithstanding the terms of Blackie CJ\rquote s order granting Letters of Administration in favour of Olive on 20 December 2019, the Lands Court did not proceed to inquire into ownership of land and buildings to which Len\rquote 
s will referred, as required by the probate order.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 REF _Ref110247034 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310030003200340037003000330034000000}}
}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [20]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   The Lands Court\rquote s failure to do so expeditiously was the catalyst for Olive\rquote s application to this Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote 
\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab See para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111183050 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003100380033003000350030000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [2]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  Unfortunately, due to a number of allegations that Olive made about the conduct of members of the Lands Court,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab The Lands Court is made up of inhabitants of Pitcairn Island: see para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref110236063 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310030003200330036003000360033000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [42]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
 that Court has decided not to proceed with this case (or any others) pending determination of the present application.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110233894}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110233894}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid2913633 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\insrsid15606825 statutory scheme for land and estates }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid2913633 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 (a)\tab The governance structure of Pitcairn}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid10232374 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111040161}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111040161}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [28]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 In }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 
Christian v The Queen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15745550 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 Christian v The Queen}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  [2006] UKPC 47, [2006] PNPC 1; at paras 2\endash 4 (Lord Hoffmann), 33 (Lord Woolf) and 47 (Lord Hope).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825\charrsid15745550 the Privy Council }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 confirmed that the laws and institutions of Pitcairn had been established pursuant to s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 2 of the British Settlements Act 1887 (UK).  That proposition was reaffirmed by the Privy Council in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 Warren v The State.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15745550 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 Warren v The State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  [2018] UKPC 20; [2018] PNPC 1 at paras 22\endash 30.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825   In }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid13643124 Warren}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid13643124 Lord}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825  Hughes and Lord Lloyd-Jones, for the Board, held that \'93it is clearly established that the 1887 Act [permitted] the Crown to set up a non-representative legislature which might otherwise be contrary to the Bill of Rights\'94
 of 1688.  The present Pitcairn Constitution Order (the Constitution Order) of 2010 confirms that Pitcairn is to be governed in accordance with the annexed Constitution for Pitcai
rn (the Constitution).  While executive authority is vested in Her Majesty the Queen, in practice, it is exercised through the Governor or his or her lawful delegates, after consultation with the Island Council.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid10752275 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab 
Constitution, arts 33 and 34.  The powers of the Island Council, established by art 34 of the Constitution can be found, primarily, in ss 6 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 7 of the Local Government Ordinance.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111040161}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111040161}}}
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111469895}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111469895}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [29]\tab}
While the Governor, in consultation with the Island Council, \'93may make laws for the peace, order and good government of Pitcairn\'94, he or she is not \'93obliged to act in accordance with the advice of the Island Council\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid, art 36.}}}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   As a result, the Governor exercises plenary powers to enact Ordinances, which operate as the laws of Pitcairn.  Article 37(2)\endash (7) of the Constitution provides:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111469895}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111469895}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 (2) All laws shall be styled \'93Ordinances\'94
 and the words of enactment shall be \'93Enacted by the Governor of the Islands of Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno\'94.
\par (3) Matters having no proper relation to each other shall not be provided for by the same law.
\par (4) No law shall contain anything foreign to what the title of the law imports.
\par (5) No provision having indefinite duration shall be included in any law expressed to have limited duration.
\par (6) All laws shall be distinguished by titles, and shall be divided into successive sections consecutively numbered, and to every section there shall be annexed a short indication of its contents.
\par (7) All laws shall be numbered consecutively in a separate series for each year commencing with the number one, and the position of each law in the series shall be determined with reference to the day on which the Governor made the law.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid15745550 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111628960}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111628960}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [30]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
While in a Parliamentary democracy it is often necessary for courts to divine a common intention from those members who passed the Bill, in this case, the focus is on the Governor\rquote s in
tention when enacting the 2000 reforms.  There is no evidence about the extent of consultation with the Island Council before the 2000 reforms were enacted.  Nor is there anything to indicate whether the Island Council concurred with the terms of the Ordi
nances, as enacted.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111628960}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111628960}}} }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid3870137 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 (b)\tab The pre 2000 reforms position }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid3503183 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111040259}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111040259}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [31]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
Before the 2000 reforms, the Lands and Administration of Estates Ordinance had defined the term \'93land\'94 to include \'93any estate or interest in land, or things growing thereon and all buildings and other things permanently affixed thereto\'94.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab 
Land and Administration of Estates Ordinance 1967, s 2, definition of \'93land\'94.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   It defined the term \'93estate\'94 as \'93the estate in Pitcairn Island of a deceased inhabitant thereof\'94.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid, s 2 definition of 
\'93estate\'94.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111040259}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111040259}}}  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [32]\tab}The Lands and Estates Court had exclusive jurisdiction over both land and estates.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid, s 3(1).}}}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   The Supreme Court\rquote s jurisdiction was limited to a power of \'93revision\'94 of decisions of the Lands and Estates Court.  Those powers of \'93revision\'94 were defined by reference to s}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 10 of the Justice Ordinance, which governs appeals to the Supreme Court from the Island Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote 
\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid, s 8.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [33]\tab}
All members of the Lands and Estates Court were permanent residents of Pitcairn Island.  The constitution of that Court reflected the need and desirability for local knowledge when dealing with both land and estates.  The Court comprised a
 President (who was the Island Magistrate), together with four other members appointed by the Island Council, as constituted under the Local Government Ordinance.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid, s 3(3).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111710646}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111710646}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [34]\tab}Section}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5 of the Lands and Administration of Estates Ordinance, gave the Lands and Estates Court the following jurisdiction:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111710646}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111710646}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5.\tab The Court shall be charged with the following duties \endash 

\par \tab (a)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid8864093 to inquire into the ownership of all lands on Pitcairn Island}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 ;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 (b)\tab to cause the boun
daries of all lands on Pitcairn Island in respect of which the ownership has been determined by the Court to be demarcated on the ground;
\par (c)\tab to cause a register to be kept and maintained in respect of all lands on Pitcairn Island the ownership of which has been determined under the provisions of this Ordinance, and of all leases and other dealings in such land;
\par (d)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid7561387 to determine the manner in which land on Pitcairn Island shall devolve}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 ;
\par (e)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid7561387 
to hear and determine all applications for the administration of estates on Pitcairn Island, to make orders for the distribution of such estates and the appointment of administrators thereof}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 ;
\par (f)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid7561387 to hear and determine all disputes relating to the ownership of land on Pitcairn Island}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 ;
\par (g)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid4145153 to determine all other questions relating to lands and estates on Pitcairn Island as may be referred to it by the Council or by any inhabitant of Pitcairn Island, under any of 
the provisions of this Ordinance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi720\li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 (Emphasis added) 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [35]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
The important point, for present purposes, is that the Lands and Estates Court had jurisdiction both to inquire into the ownership of all land on Pitcairn Island}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid, s 5(a).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825  and to hear and det
ermine all applications for the administration of deceased estates;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid, s 5(e).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
 including determination of the manner in which land was to devolve,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid, s 5(d).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
 and the making of orders for the distribution of estates.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid, s 5(e).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 (c)\tab Background to the 2000 reforms}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110248885}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110248885}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [36]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
Prior to enactment of the 2000 reforms, land on Pitcairn was held as a freehold title by those registered as having that interest, with all such rights, privileges, powers and obligations in relati
on to such land as were incidental to Pitcairn custom as, from time to time, determined by the Lands and Estates Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Lands and Administration of Estates Ordinance, s 11(1).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  The 2000 reforms changed that position by abolishing freehold title and replacing it with a leasehold interest, to be evidenced by a Land Allocation Title.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab See para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 REF _Ref111183776 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003100380033003700370036000000}}
}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [16]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [37]\tab}
The Land Tenure Reform Ordinance also placed limits on the use to which particular leasehold interests could be put.  In addition, s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
6(a)(i) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance implied in every leasehold estate arising from the grant of a Land Allocation Title a covenant, on the part of the grantee, \'93not to \'85 assign, transfer or otherwise alienate the land or any part thereof 
\'85 without the consent in writing of the [Island] Council previously obtained and the approval of the Lands Court\'94. 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111466283}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111466283}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [38]\tab}
The background to the 2000 reforms is helpfully discussed in a paper prepared by Kate Henderson, Jofe Jenkins and Chris Hoogsteden in 2007.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid10752275 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Henderson, Jenkins and Hoogsteden, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
Pitcairn Island Land Title Reform: Altering the Land Ownership and Land Use Patterns in the Furthermost \'93Pink Bit\'94 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 (2007).  See also, para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111628166 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003600320038003100360036000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [24]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  After discussing the history and social context, the authors wrote:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid, para 2.1 and 2.4, pp 6-7.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110248885}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110248885}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111466283}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111466283}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid16135696 2.1 Land Tenure 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 Land tenure is the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\insrsid15606825\charrsid4271539 relationships or interests}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825  that people have with lan
d both collectively and individually. (Payne, 1997) Practically, tenure consists of different relationships or interests (termed rights) which override, complement, overlap and compete. Many land tenure systems are incorporated in land administration syst
e
ms which define the practical regulation of land controls for acquisition, usage, and transfer of land. Land tenure problems arise when rights/rules are poorly defined causing tenure insecurity. Changes in tenure often follow. Equally, changes in land ten
ure are often met with resistance and hostility from older generations or vested interests, which would prefer the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid16135696 status quo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 . 
\par Pitcairn Island has had a mixture of customary, communal, freehold, leased and community land. A large part of the land tenure wa
s unrecorded until well into the 19th century with a number of customary rights applying on the Island. These rights involved the use of Island resources although, as the Islanders have gained more freehold rights over land, the customary rights have fall
en away. Common land falls under the Island Council which maintains it for public use including public land such as the school grounds and landing bay for the long boats. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid7561387 
Until the Ordinance of [2000], most land on Pitcairn was owned as freehold with the potential for owners to lease it out to others}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 .
\par \'85
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid12982314 2.4 \'93Borrowing\'94 and its Effects 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid12982314 Accumulation of land by landowners, and the unavailability of other land due to trusteeship and ownership uncertainties, caused a system to be introduced where a person can \lquote borrow
\rquote 
 land from a landowner to use as house land or for cultivation. Landowner permission is usually obtained but it comes with any conditions that the landowner sees fit. Borrowers often feel insecure in their land rights which discourages them from putt
ing in time and effort when they may not receive the benefits. (PUC, 2006) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid12982314 Through the 1930s the growing population made land tenure issues 
and ownership rights even more significant especially as it would inevitably have an effect on economic development. However this problem coincided with a decline in ship visits. Over time, a large proportion of the younger population left Pitcairn and se
t
tled in New Zealand. This reduced the demand for land and the need for a tenure reform at the time. However land issues continued but the fear of upsetting folk inhibited the younger islanders from speaking out. Unequal distribution of land and uncertaint
y of boundaries and ownership lead to the 1967 Lands and Administration of Estates Ordinance. (PUC, 2006) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par (Original emphasis in bold; emphasis added in italics)
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111466289}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111466289}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [39]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
The philosophical underpinnings of the 2000 reforms were summarised by the authors as follows:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid. para 7 p 8.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111466289}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111466289}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid4271539 3.1 The Philosophical Base and Processes 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 Pitcairn\rquote 
s land tenure system is currently going through a significant change in an attempt to create a new but secure tenure system th
at best suits the current situation whilst maintaining the unique culture and society of the Island. Change was instigated by the [2000] Land Tenure Reform Ordinance which vests all land with the Island Council which will lease it to the Islanders for var
ious lease periods dependent on proposed land use. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid4145153 The Ordinance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
 outlines how the new system will be implemented, the process of acquiring land through the new lease application system, how leased land can be utilized, how a lease can be terminated, and th
e process of dealing with land of absentee land owners or excessive land acquisition through an annual land tax. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid4145153 
It lists enforceable covenants for land parcels, and the consequences for non-compliance. Opposition to the new system is coming mainly from th
ose Islanders who believe that they will lose land because the amount they currently own is likely to be considered}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid4271539 excessive to their 
\lquote reasonable needs\rquote .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid4145153 Others admit that they see the benefits of the system but are disappointed about various rights and t
raditions that will be abolished}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 .
\par \'85
\par Good land tenure and registration systems should be designed for the needs of the society. Consultation and investigating alternative options are essential. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid4271539 However, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid4271539 British High Commission }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 [in New Zealand, where the Governor of Pitcairn is based] }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid4271539 
appears to have decided on the new tenure system and registration system without full consultation and, apparently, without fully considering alternatives or whether the design actually suits the unique Pitcairn situation. C
ommon land still exists but every family has had private land to bequeath, lease or sell. The freehold land is to be vested in the Island Council and individuals will have to apply for a lease over the land they desire to use regardless of whether the lan
d was originally theirs.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825  
\par \'85
\par The new tenure system is intended to ensure security of ownership through the new registration system that will be created with the new lease data. (Past registration systems were poorly maintained and some records books lost.) T
he new system will record every lease and corresponding details i.e. parcel dimensions and ownership details. The Ordinance provides assurance that the register is authenticated and enforced by law. This provides lessees with security that their claim to 
the land is recorded safely and correctly. 
\par The new land tenure system will eliminate some land and property rights that the Islanders have had since the first settlement including the right of transfer. The Ordinance states specifically \'85 that it is illega
l to mortgage, charge or sub-lease land held as a leasehold estate. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid6750598 
The use and control rights of landowners have also been restricted since the leased land must be used for a certain purpose, i.e. house land; garden land; orchard land; forest land; or commercial land. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\insrsid15606825\charrsid7561387 Previously the landowners had freedom in the use of their land and how to maintain it}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid7092204 
The Ordinance attaches covenants to every leasehold estate which force the lessee to maintain the land and buildings}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid4271539 
to the satisfaction of the Council.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid7092204 Th
is can also be seen as a restriction on the rights of the Islanders as they are required to keep the land and buildings to the Council\rquote s standards rather than their own}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \'85.
\par (Original emphasis in bold; emphasis added in italics)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid4271539 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 (d)\tab The 2000 reforms}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid15224497 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110248945}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110248945}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref106274933}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref106274933}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [40]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 While the Lands Court Ordinance defines the term \'93land\'94 as including \'93
any estate or interest in land or things growing thereon and all buildings and other improvements permanently affixed thereto\'94,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Lands Court Ordinance, s 2, definition of \'93land\'94.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
 there is nothing in it to indicate that the Lands Court should have power to deal with any aspect of the administration of deceased estates.  By contrast, the Probate and Administration Ordinance vests exclusive jurisdiction \'93
in all matters of probate, administration and intestate succession\'94 in the Supreme Court, both in respect of movable and/or immovable property.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Probate and Administration Ordinance, s 2(2).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110248945}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110248945}}}  
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111627441}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111627441}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [41]\tab}
The Lands and Estates Court was abolished and replaced by the Lands Court when the Lands Court Ordinance came into force in August 2000.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Lands Court Ordinance 2000, s 3(1).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  Section 5 of the Lands Court Ordinance states:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref106274933}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref106274933}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111627441}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111627441}}}
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af51\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid4089583 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi720\li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 5. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 The Court shall be charged with the following duties\emdash 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 (a) \tab 
to exercise a supervisory jurisdiction over all lands on Pitcairn Island;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 (b) \tab to cause the 
boundaries of all lands on Pitcairn Island in respect of which the ownership has been determined according to law to be demarcated on the ground;
\par (c) \tab to cause a register to be kept and maintained in respect of all lands on Pitcairn Island the ownership of which has been determined under the provisions of this ordinance and of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance 2000;
\par (d) \tab to hear and determine all applications for the grant of Land Allocation Titles under Part III of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance 2000;
\par (e) \tab to hear and determine all disputes relating to the ownership of land on Pitcairn Island;
\par (f) \tab to determine all other questions relating to lands on Pitcairn Island as may be referred to it by the Council or by any inhabitant of Pitcairn Island under any of the provisions of this ordinance or the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance 2000.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid13709231 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110236063}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110236063}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [42]\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 Subject to provisions dealing with specific types of conflicts of interest, the Lands Court is constituted by a President (the Mayor of the Island, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 
ex officio}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 ) and four other members who are to be appointed by the Island Council, to hold office for a term of two years from the date of appointment.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid, s 3(3).}}}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   All members are permanent residents of Pitcairn.  As with the former Land and Estates Court, the membership reflects the need and desirability for local knowledge in dealing with questions involving land.
{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110236063}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110236063}}}
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [43]\tab}While the Supreme Court, by s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 9 of the Lands Court Ordinance and s 13 of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance, exercises a supervisory jurisdiction over the Lands Court, it has \'93
exclusive jurisdiction in all matters of probate, administration and intestate succession in estates comprising movable or immovable property or both\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Probate and Administration Ordinance, s 2(2).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  For example, it is for the Supreme Court to grant Letters of Administration, with or without a will annexed, and, in doing so, it is entitled to proceed \'93as far as may be as in cases of probate\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab 
Ibid, s 2(1), definition of \'93administration\'94 and s 9.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   W}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f53\insrsid15606825 here necessary, the Supreme Court is required to determine \'93
the assets and liabilities of the deceased\'94 and ascertain \'93the value of the movable property comprised therein as correctly as the circumstances allow\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\f53\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
\tab Ibid, s 3.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f53\insrsid15606825   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid13258121 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110234633}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110234633}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref106282259}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref106282259}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [44]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
Section 3(1) and (2) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance established a Land Commission comprising elected members of the Island Council and other persons appointed by the Governor from permanent resi
dents of the Islands to identify and establish the boundaries of \'93all garden land, orchard land and forestry land, and to cause the same to be divided into viable blocks according to the classification of the land\'94.  \'93House land\'94
 was excluded because land situated in Adamstown had already been surveyed.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110234633}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110234633}}}
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111628430}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111628430}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [45]\tab}While s}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 4(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance provided for the Governor to appoint a date from which all freehold titles to land would be suspended
 and the land subjected to the jurisdiction of the Lands Court to allocate leasehold titles, the \'93suspension date\'94 was to be appointed \'93after the completion of the functions of the Land Commission\'94
 under s 3.  An issue has arisen as to whether the \'93suspension date\'94 of 1 December 2006 was appointed before or after the Land Commission completed its functions.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab See para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 REF _Ref111630747 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003600330030003700340037000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [48]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111628430}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111628430}}}
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110432919}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110432919}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [46]\tab}
Section 4(3) sets out the criteria that the Lands Court is to apply when considering whether to grant a Land Allocation Title:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110432919}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110432919}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
(3) In considering any application or any competing applications, the Court shall have regard to the following }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid15478678 factors\emdash  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 \bullet  \tab 
the reasonable needs for the sustenance of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 applicant and his or her family; 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 \bullet  \tab the capability of the applicant to hold and manage the land concerned in a profitable manner;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi720\li0\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 \bullet  \tab 
the economy and export trade of the Islands;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 \bullet  \tab 
the historical association of the applicant and the forebears of the applicant with the land concerned.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid2913633 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref106282259}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref106282259}}}The issues
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref106276705}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref106276705}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [47]\tab}
}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 Ms Kelly}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400  for the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 nterven}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825 o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400  has proposed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 that the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 private law }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 issues are:
{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref106276705}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref106276705}}} }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 a)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1440\jclisttab\tx1582\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\ilvl1\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 
What were the assets of the deceased, in terms of land, trees, and buildings, at the time of his death?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 b)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 
Is it lawful for those assets to be passed by will to the beneficiaries, and does the law provide any limitations on who those assets can be passed to? }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 c)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 
Which court has jurisdiction in relation to the land, trees and buildings referred to in the will? }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 d)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid6175400 
What orders and practical steps are required, if any, to give effect to the will? }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110248474}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110248474}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110603703}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110603703}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111630747}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111630747}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [48]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
At the hearing, Mr Illingworth agreed that Ms Kelly had stated the issues accurately but submitted that, in addition, I should determine, as a matter of interpretation, whether completion of the Land Commission\rquote 
s work was a condition precedent to the fixing of a \'93suspension date\'94 for the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance.  Ms}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
Kelly expressed concern that this was an issue better addressed at the second stage of the hearing because of the need to gather further evidence on when the work of the Commission ceased.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110248474}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110248474
}}}  I accept Ms Kelly\rquote s submission on that point.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110603703}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110603703}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111630747}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111630747}}}
  Presently, there is insufficient evidence before me to establish when the Commission completed its functions.  I have decided it i
s better to leave all questions of statutory interpretation and evidence on this topic to the second stage of the hearing.  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid12665091 Structure
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111726777}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111726777}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [49]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
While covering all of the issues identified by Ms Kelly, I propose to analyse them under the following headings:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111726777}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111726777}}}
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 a)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1440\jclisttab\tx1582\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\ilvl1\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
Should the Chief Justice have excluded land, buildings and trees from the assets of Len\rquote s estate that Olive, as executor, was entitled to administer?  (the probate order issue)
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 b)\tab}What assets are comprised in Len\rquote 
s estate and pass to beneficiaries under his will?  (the estate assets issue)
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 c)\tab}What orders should be made by the Supreme Court to give effect to my conclus
ions on the probate order and estate assets issues?  (the relief issue)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid12665091 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\insrsid15606825 probate order issue}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid12665091 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111726868}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111726868}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [50]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
The Probate and Administration Ordinance explains the role that the Supreme Court plays in the administration of a deceased estate.  In summary:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111726868}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111726868}}}
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 a)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1440\jclisttab\tx1582\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\ilvl1\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
The Court must determine the assets and liabilities of the deceased.  It must also ascertain the value of the movable property comprised in the estate, \'93as correctly as the circumstances allow\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Probate and A
dministration Ordinance, s 3.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111628501}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111628501}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 b)\tab}
The Court may refuse to issue probate or Letters of Administration until \'93all inquiries which the Court sees fit to institute have been answered to its satisfaction\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote 
\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid, s 5.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111628501}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111628501}}}
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 c)\tab}
The Registrar of the Court has power to administer estates and, if so appointed by the Court, acts under the direction of the Court and is entitled to indemnity on that basis.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote 
\ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid, s 13.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111451030}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111451030}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [51]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 There is nothing i
n the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance or the Lands Court Ordinance to suggest any ouster of the Supreme Court\rquote 
s jurisdiction over land that is bequeathed under a will.  To the contrary, the following provisions of the Probate and Administration Ordinance affirm that no such impediment exists:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111451030}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111451030}}}

\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid8344897 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid8344897 -}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 (1) In this ordinance 
\par \'85
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 \'93immovable property\'94 shall include a chattel real;
\par \'85}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
\par (2) Subject to this ordinance, the Supreme Court shall have exclusive jurisdiction in all matters of probate, administration and intestate succession in estates }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid8344897 comprising movable or immovable property or both}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \'85
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af51\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
\par 3. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 The Court shall determine the assets and liabilities of the deceas
ed and shall ascertain the value of the movable property comprised therein as correctly as the circumstances allow.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af51\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af51\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid8344897 \'85}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid8344897 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af51\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
\par 14. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 Where it appears to the Court that the assets of a deceased }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid8344897 person do not exceed movable property to the value of two hundred dollars or immovable property comprising one section of house land or both}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825  such movable and immovable property, the Court may without any probate or letters of administration or other formal proceedings, after paying the de
bts of the estate from the proceeds of such movable property (if any), transfer the net assets of the estate to such person or persons as may be entitled and shall not be liable to any action or claim in respect of anything done under this ordinance.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \'85
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
\par (Emphasis added)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid393216 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [52]\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
Those provisions indicate that this Court must take affirmative steps to ensure that deceased estates are properly administered, and their proceeds distributed in terms of a will or, in the case of an intestacy, in accordance with the t
erms of the First Schedule to the Probate and Administration Ordinance.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid, s 16.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  In my view, the Probate and Administration Ordinance, when read as a whole, requires the Supreme Court to identify the nature and extent of any interests in land to devolve to named beneficiaries in a will.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab 
In particular, see s 3 of the Probate and Administration Ordinance.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  There is nothing in the Probate and Administration Ordinance to suggest that the Supreme Court cannot make orders in relation to land, building
s and trees comprised in a deceased estate.  The more difficult point (with which I deal when considering the estate assets issue) is under what circumstances, if any, (some or all categories) of land held under a Land Allocation Title can devolve by will
 to named beneficiaries.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [53]\tab}
Once probate (or Letters of Administration) has been granted, the Supreme Court has power to revoke or alter them, for reasons to be recorded.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid, s 6.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  The probate and administration jurisdiction is to be exercised in accordance with \'93
procedure established by rules of Court to be made by the Chief Justice and until such rules have been made or so far as occasion may require the Court shall observe as nearly as local circumstances permit the practice and procedure observed
 by and before courts of justice in England in the exercise of the corresponding jurisdiction, powers and authority\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Ibid, s 20.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  To date, no relevant rules have been made by a Chief Justice.  Counsel have been unable to refer me to any relevant English practice or procedure that would assist in determining how the current issues should be resolved.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [54]\tab}
In my respectful view, acknowledging that he did not have the benefit of full legal argument on a complex issue, the former Chief Justice fell into error in qualifying the grant of Letters of Administration in a manner that limited Olive\rquote 
s powers as executrix to movable property.  It was for the Supreme Court, acting under s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
3 of the Probate and Administration Ordinance, to determine what property (movable and immovable) was comprised in the estate.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab See para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 REF _Ref111451030 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003400350031003000330030000000}}
}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [51]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   While the estate is under the Supreme Court\rquote 
s jurisdiction, it may cause inquiries to be made before granting probate or Letters of Administration.  Any questions must be answered to its satisfaction before a grant is made.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn 
{\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab See para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111628501 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003600320038003500300031000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [50]b)}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\ul\insrsid15606825\charrsid15666866 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [55]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
In my view, the better course would have been to defer granting Letters of Administration until the Supreme Court had undertaken necessary inq
uiries to determine what assets were, in fact, part of the estate and how they should be administered.  The Supreme Court\rquote s role in the administration of deceased estates strongly suggests \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825\charrsid16340420 inquiries\'94 of the type encompassed by s 5 may include questions re
garding land being put to the Lands Court which the Supreme Court considers would be better answered using the broad inquisitorial powers and procedures granted to that Court by the Lands Court Ordinance.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid16340420 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\lang2057\langfe2057\langnp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \tab See Lands Court Ordinance, s 7.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid16340420   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 Alternatively }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid16340420 such inquiries might involve hearing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 legal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid16340420 
argument on questions that fell outside the scope of the Lands Court jurisdiction.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \ul\insrsid15606825\charrsid16340420 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid15407285 The estate assets issue
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid11154387 {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110249069}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110249069}}}(a)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 \tab Background}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\insrsid15606825\charrsid11154387 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110259030}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110259030}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [56]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
There is no doubt that the chattels and other personal property to which Len referred in his will are capable of being bequeathed to a named beneficiary.  The problem arises with property described as the \'93house and house land\'94 and \'93Brown\rquote 
s hui\'94 which were specifically bequeathed to Clarice and Coralie respectively by the will.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3038380 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab The relevant part of Len\rquote s Will is set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref106275619 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100300036003200370035003600310039000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [13]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.  A summary of the specific bequests is at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref110253552 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310030003200350033003500350032000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [22]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110259030}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110259030}}}  
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110603054}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110603054}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [57]\tab}Although Brown\rquote 
s Hui was left to Coralie in the will, one of Len\rquote s sons (Dave) applied for and was granted a Land Allocation Title in the category of \'93garden land\'94 on 1 December 2006.  That means that Brown\rquote 
s Hui falls outside the scope of the will, on any view of what land can be bequeathed.  Len had ceased to have any interest in that land at the date of his death.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110603054}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110603054}}}\chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3038380 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab 
As to the term of a Land Allocation Title for \'93garden land\'94, see s 5()1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance, set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111451200 \\r \\h  
\\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003400350031003200300030000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [67]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111454070}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111454070}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [58]\tab}Len\rquote 
s house is located, in part, on section 100.  Olive seeks a declaration that this land, together with surrounding plots known as sections 107, 101 and 102, be regarded as part of Len\rquote s estate.  At the time of Len\rquote 
s death, he held Land Allocation Titles for both sections 100 and 107, even though before the 2000 reforms he was registered as a trustee/caretaker}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab See paras }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  R
EF _Ref111454085 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003400350034003000380035000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [59]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  and }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111468978 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003400360038003900370038000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [60]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
 of section 107.  Len had no registered interest in sections 101 and 102, either before or after the 2000 reforms.  Although he applied to register an interest over part of section 102 in 2012, that was never finalised.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111454070}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111454070}}}  
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111454085}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111454085}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [59]\tab}Olive\rquote 
s wish is to secure the house and house land left to Clarice in the will.  Clarice is no longer a permanent resident of Pitcairn, and has nominated Olive\rquote s son, Shawn Christian (Shawn), to be \'93caretaker\'94
 of the house land.  Section 2(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance defines the term \'93trustee\'94 as \'93the trustee or caretaker of any land\'94.  Section 8 of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance explains that
 this type of trusteeship is designed to apply to absentee landowners.  If the land passed to Clarice, she would be regarded as an \'93absentee owner\'94.  Section 8 provides:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111454085}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111454085}}}
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af51\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid4745871 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af51\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 8. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 If any person holding an interest in land by virtue of a Land Allocation Title shall leave the Islands to settle elsewhere }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af52\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f52\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 indefinitely, the said interest in land shall become subject to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 the following provisions\emdash 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 (a) \tab house land\emdash  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li2160\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
(i) the land shall be held in trust for the owner, provided that the dwelling is maintained in a habitable state and the land is kept clear;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2880\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin2880\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 (ii) \tab 
Annual Land Tax shall be payable by the owner in accordance with the standard rate with effect from the date of departure from the Islands and shall be paid to the Registrar of the Court by 31 December in each year;
\par (iii) \tab 
the Court shall review each trusteeship annually to decide whether the dwelling has been kept habitable and the land kept clear and upon the Court reaching a decision that the said condition has not been met, the estate of the owner shall revert to the Is
land Council pending further allocation by the Court.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 (b) \tab garden land\emdash 
the estate shall revert to the Island Council twelve months from the date of departure of the owner.
\par (c) \tab orchard land and forestry land\emdash the estate shall be held on trust for the owner until a date 10 years after the departure of the owner, when by operation of law it shall become the property of the trustee at that time.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111468978}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111468978}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [60]\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 Part V of the Lands Court Ordinance explains the nature and function of a person named by an applicant for a Land Allocation Title as a \'93caretaker\'94
, during his or her absence from the Island.  Sections 15 and 16 of the Lands Court Ordinance state:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111468978}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111468978}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af51 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 15.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 \emdash (1) Any person who is registered under the provisions }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 of this ord
inance as the owner of any estate in land and who }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
intends to leave Pitcairn Island for any indefinite period shall, before leaving the Island, make application to the Court for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af52 \ltrch\fcs0 \f52\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
the appointment of some fit and proper person to be named }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 by the applicant as the caretaker in charge of such land during his or her absence from the Island.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 (2) If, upon the hearing of any application made under the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
provisions of subsection (1), the Court is satisfied that the proposed appointment is in conformity with the provision
s of this ordinance and that the person nominated by the applicant has consented to act as caretaker of such land, it shall make an order directing that the person nominated be registered in the Lands Register as the caretaker of such land }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af52 \ltrch\fcs0 \f52\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 or, if not so satisfied, require the applicant to nominate some }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
other person to act as caretaker of such land and, upon the applicant nominating a person to the satisfaction of the Court as aforesaid, the Court shall make an order directing that that person be registered 
in the Lands Register as the caretaker of such land.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af51\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af51\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 16. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid15666866 
Every caretaker registered under the provisions of this ordinance shall, while so registered, be subject to all of the liabilities and obligations in connection with the land in respect of which he 
or she is so registered as are imposed on the owner of such land and, subject to any conditions imposed or approved by the Court, shall have the right to the use and enjoyment of the land in respect of which he or she is so registered and to all crops, fr
uits and other produce standing or growing thereon to the same extent as the owner on whose behalf he or she is so appointed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 .
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par (Emphasis added)
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [61]\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
Subsequently, Shawn has applied to the Lands Court for a Land Allocation Title for what he described as \'93Len Brown\rquote s House Land\'94, said to comprise 3000m\'b2.  Shawn\rquote s application was filed before Olive\rquote 
s application to this Court was made.  The Lands Court has not yet dealt with Shawn\rquote s application.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [62]\tab}Len\rquote s will refers also to \'93land, trees and buildings\'94
 in that part of the will dealing with personal and other property.  I treat that part of the will as incorporating those plots of land to which Olive, on b
ehalf of the estate, has laid claim but in respect of which Len had no registered interest at the time of his death.  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid11154387 (b)\tab The \'93house land\'94
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110258993}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110258993}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [63]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 To consider how \'93house land\'94
 is to be treated for the purposes of the law of succession, it is necessary to review in some detail the way in which other interests evidenced by Land Allocation Titles have been expressed.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [64]\tab}
Prior to the 2000 reforms, it was possible for a testator to leave his or her interest in land for beneficiaries under a will.  Section 3 of the Wills Ordinance of 1967 (which remains in force) provides that every person of \'93sound mind\'94
 may dispose of \'93all the property which he or she owns or to which he or she is entitled at the time of \'85 death\'94.  The term \'93property\'94 is defined by s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825 2 of the Wills Ordinance to include \'93both real and personal property\'94.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110258993}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110258993}}}  That definition is consistent with s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 2(2) of the Probate and Administration Ordinance, which refers to both \'93movable or immovable property\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Section 2(2) is set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111451030 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003400350031003000330030000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [51]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [65]\tab}Before a Land Allocation Title was issued for the \'93house land\'94
, Len held a freehold interest in that land.  The term \'93land\'94 was defined by the Land and Administration of Estates Ordinance, at the time that Len\rquote s will was made, as including \'93any estate or i
nterest in land, or things growing thereon and all buildings and other things permanently affixed thereto\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Lands and Administration of Estates Ordinance, s 2, definition of \'93land\'94.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825   A freehold interest in land of the type held by Len before 1 December
 2006, fell within the scope of property that Len was entitled to leave to named beneficiaries by will.  That raises the question:  what, if anything, changed when the Land Allocation Title provisions of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance came into force?  

\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110504179}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110504179}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110247556}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110247556}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [66]\tab}
The first change was that the freehold interest was replaced by a leasehold estate in the land, in respect of which the lessor was to be the Island Council.  On a date to be appointed by the Governor
, the Lands Court was to be authorised to grant Land Allocation Titles.  From the appointed day until the date on which a Land Allocation Title was issued for a specific plot of land, the \'93
freehold title to any interest in private land in the Islands [was] deemed to be suspended\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Land Tenure Reform Ordinance, s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 4(1), set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref110432876 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310030003400330032003800370036000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [69]}}}
\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below.  See also para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref110503088 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310030003500300033003000380038000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [15]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111451200}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111451200}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [67]\tab}
The second change was to put land into five categories, which governed both the length of the lease and the use to which the land could be put.  Those changes are reflected in the language of the central provision, s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110504179}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110504179}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111451200}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111451200}}}  
{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110247556}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110247556}}}
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af51\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid3355449 5. \endash }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid3355449 
 (1) Every Land Allocation Title shall create a leasehold estate in the land affected, to be held, without consideration of rent, from the Island Council as lessor, for the following terms
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid3355449 \bullet  \tab house land\emdash 
 for the lifetime of the applicant and the spouse and dependents of the applicant 
\par \bullet  \tab garden land\emdash  for terms of five years renewable as of right during the life of the applicant
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid3355449 \bullet  \tab orchard land\emdash  for the life of the orchard
\par \bullet  \tab forestry land\emdash  for the life of the forest
\par \bullet  \tab commercial land\emdash  for a term of twenty years:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid3355449 
Provided that every Land Allocation Title shall be in the form of a grant of the leasehold estate in the land affected and shall so far as practicable be in the 
terms set out in the Schedule. The lease shall provide for such appurtenances, encumbrances and Notes as the Lands Court shall direct at the time of issue or subsequently. The lease document shall be prepared in duplicate, sealed with the seal of the Cour
t
 and signed by the President and the Registrar. One copy shall be issued to the lessee owner and the other retained by the Registrar of the [Lands] Court. Notes included by the [Lands] Court at the time of issue or subsequently may state the substance of 
c
onditions and shall be binding upon the lessee and any third party until they are amended or terminated at the direction of the [Lands] Court. Any such Note may make special provision for rights of access to and gathering produce from any tree or trees ex
isting on the land prior to the grant of the leasehold interest to a succeeding owner.
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111467084}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111467084}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [68]\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 The Schedule to the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance, to which the proviso to s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
5(1) refers, was added by the 2006 Amendment.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Land Tenure Reform (Amendment) Ordinance 2006, s 6, amending s 5(1) of the principal Ordinance.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   Until that time, s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1) simply referred to the creation of a leasehold estate in one of four categories: \'93commercial land\'94
 was added to s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1) by the 2006 Amendment.  The Schedule is in the following form:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111467084}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111467084}}}
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qc \fi720\li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi720\li0\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 SCHEDULE
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 Land Allocation Title
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\fs20\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\fs20\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 Pursuant to Section 4(8) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance 2001, }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af51 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f51\fs20\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 Allotment        }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\fs20\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
, being       square metres more or less, situated at,             , is hereby leased to
\par 
\par This Land Allocation Title is for the purpose of land. The term of this Land Allocation Title is as set out in Section 5(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance 2001.
\par 
\par Appurtenances:
\par 
\par Encumbrances:
\par 
\par Notes:
\par 
\par Date of grant:
\par 
\par Signed: ....................................... \tab \tab .........................................................
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi720\li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\fs20\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 Registrar, Lands Court \tab \tab \tab President, Lands Court

\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\fs20\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 (See plan of land annexed hereto)]
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110432876}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110432876}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [69]\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
As at 30 November 2006, Len held a freehold interest in the house land.  Subject to public law arguments yet to be advanced, that changed on 1 December 2006 when Land Allocation Titles were issued.  Section 4(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance explain
ed the circumstances in which the Lands Court could exercise jurisdiction to grant a Land Allocation Title.  In general terms, s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
4(2) identified those persons entitled to apply for Land Allocation Titles for \'93house land, garden land, orchard land and forestry land\'94; s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
4(3) set out the criteria to be applied by the Lands Court on any application for a Land Allocation Title; s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
4(4) made it clear that the Lands Court had no power to refuse an application for a Land Allocation Title made by an existing owner of a suspended interest in that land; s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825 4(6) created a presumption for the grant of a Land Allocation Title by \'93a former resident of the Islands, or child or grandchild of a former resident\'94
 in circumstances where a parcel of land had not been claimed by the existing owner of a suspended interest;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3038380 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Neither the term \'93resident\'94 nor \'93former resident\'94 are defined in s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 2(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance.  Nevertheless, it seems clear that the legislative intent was to use the definitions of \'93permanent resident\'94
 and \'93former permanent resident\'94 found in that provision; the status of each being governed by the Immigration Control Ordinance of 2006. }}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
 s 4(7) set out the circumstances in which a trustee of any land in the name of a deceased person could be accepted as the owner of that land; and, s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
4(8) explained that the suspended interest would be extinguished on the grant of a Land Allocation Title.  In full, those provisions state:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110432876}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110432876}}}
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li239\ri0\sl-214\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\nocwrap\nooverflow\faauto\rin0\lin239\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\cf21\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-481\li1201\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\nocwrap\nooverflow\faauto\rin567\lin1201\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 4.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 \emdash (1)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 On}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 date}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 be}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 appointed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 Governor}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 order,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 after}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 completion}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 functions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 Land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 Commission}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-15\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 under}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-18\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-18\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 provisions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-3\expndtw-18\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-18\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 section}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-18\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 3}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-18\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-3\expndtw-18\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 this}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-18\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 ordinance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-18\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 (hereinafter
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-15\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 referred}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-3\expndtw-17\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-17\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 as}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-17\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 \'93the}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-17\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 suspension}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-3\expndtw-17\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 date\'94),}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-17\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 all}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 existing}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-17\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 freehold}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-3\expndtw-17\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 title}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-15\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 any}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 interest}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 private}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 land}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 Islands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 shall}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 be}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 deemed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-15\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 be}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid3219655 +
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 suspended}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-5\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-5\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-1\expndtw-5\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-5\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 shall}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-5\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 thereafter}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-5\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 have}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-1\expndtw-5\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 jurisdiction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-2\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 allocate}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 title}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 all}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 land,}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 other}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 than}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 public}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 land}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-3\expndtw-16\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 reserves,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-2\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw27\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 accordance}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw27\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 with}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd5\expndtw27\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 applications}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw27\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 made}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw27\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 under}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw27\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw27\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 following}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-2\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 
provisions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-3\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd0\expndtw-2\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 this}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-3\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 section.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri567\sl208\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\nocwrap\nooverflow\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1201\ri567\sl208\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\nocwrap\nooverflow\faauto\rin567\lin1201\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 (2)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd13\expndtw65\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 Subject}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd13\expndtw65\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd13\expndtw65\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd13\expndtw65\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd1\expndtw9\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 provisions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd13\expndtw67\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd13\expndtw65\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 this}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd13\expndtw65\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd1\expndtw9\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 
ordinance,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd13\expndtw65\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 all}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd1\expndtw8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 permanent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 residents}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 and}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 former}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 permanent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 residents}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd1\expndtw9\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 Islands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 their}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 children}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 grandchildren}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 (having}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 reached}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd1\expndtw8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 age}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 18}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 years),}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 may
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 apply}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-1\expndtw-8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 
allocation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd1\expndtw8\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-2\expndtw-12\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-12\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-12\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 any}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-12\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-12\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 
 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-12\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 
classi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 ications}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-12\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-12\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 house}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-12\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 land,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-2\expndtw-12\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 garden}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-12\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 land,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd1\expndtw6\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 
orchard land and forestry land, provided that the applicant is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825  r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 
esident at the time of application and fully intends to remain}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 as a resident:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-481\li720\ri567\sb11\sl208\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\nocwrap\nooverflow\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1201\ri567\sb11\sl208\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\nocwrap\nooverflow\faauto\rin567\lin1201\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 Provided}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw14\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw14\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 any}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw14\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 person}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw14\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 formerly}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd2\expndtw14\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 resident}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw14\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw14\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw14\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 Islands who}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 prior}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 commencement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 this}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 ordinance}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 left}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the Islands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-2\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-2\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 settle}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd0\expndtw-2\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 elsewhere}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-2\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 inde}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 initely}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd0\expndtw-2\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-2\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 who}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-2\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 immediately prior}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 
suspension}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 date}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 registered}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 Register}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw22\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 
of Land Titles}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd1\expndtw7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 as}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd1\expndtw7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd1\expndtw7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 owner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd1\expndtw7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \expnd1\expndtw7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd1\expndtw7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 freehold}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd1\expndtw7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 interest}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd1\expndtw7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd1\expndtw7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 any}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd1\expndtw7\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 land on}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 Pitcairn,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 shall}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 be}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 deemed}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 be}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 eligible}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 apply}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 
the Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw13\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 under}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd2\expndtw13\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 this}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw12\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 subsection}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw13\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 and}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw13\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd2\expndtw13\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 be}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw13\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw13\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 existing}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw13\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 owner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw13\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 for the purposes of subsection (4) of this section:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri567\sl208\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\nocwrap\nooverflow\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1201\ri567\sl208\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\nocwrap\nooverflow\faauto\rin567\lin1201\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 And}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd0\expndtw-4\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 provided}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-4\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 that,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-4\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 upon}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-4\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-4\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 granting}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-4\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-4\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd0\expndtw-4\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 Land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-17\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 Allocation Title}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw24\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw24\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 any}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd4\expndtw24\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 such}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw24\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 non-resident}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw24\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 applicant,}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw24\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 he}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd4\expndtw24\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 or}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw24\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 she}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw24\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 shall}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw24\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 be deemed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw14\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd3\expndtw15\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 be}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd3\expndtw15\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd3\expndtw15\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 landowner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd3\expndtw15\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 who}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd3\expndtw15\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 has}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw14\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 left}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw14\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd3\expndtw15\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 Islands
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw14\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd3\expndtw15\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 settle elsewhere}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw24\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 inde}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 initely}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw24\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 with}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw25\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 effect}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw24\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 from}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw25\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd4\expndtw24\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 date}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd4\expndtw24\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw25\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw25\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 said grant, for the purposes of section 8 of this ordinance.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1201\ri567\sl208\slmult1\widctlpar\tx805\wrapdefault\nocwrap\nooverflow\faauto\rin567\lin1201\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 (3) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 In}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd14\expndtw72\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 considering}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \expnd14\expndtw72\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 any}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd14\expndtw72\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 application}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd14\expndtw72\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 or}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd14\expndtw72\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 any}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd14\expndtw72\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 competing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw25\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 applications,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd8\expndtw40\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd8\expndtw40\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd8\expndtw40\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 shall}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd8\expndtw40\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 have}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd8\expndtw40\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 regard}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd8\expndtw40\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd8\expndtw40\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd8\expndtw40\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 following}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd3\expndtw18\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 factors\emdash }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s101 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\cf21\lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s101\qj \fi-481\li1682\ri567\sl-240\slmult0
\widctlpar\tx805\wrapdefault\nocwrap\nooverflow\faauto\ls30\rin567\lin1682\itap0\pararsid15606825\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd8\expndtw40\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374 reasonable}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd8\expndtw40\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374 needs}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd8\expndtw40\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374 for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd8\expndtw40\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \expnd8\expndtw40\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374 sustenance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd8\expndtw40\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd8\expndtw40\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374 the}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 applicant and his or her family;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s101 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\cf21\lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374 the capability of the applicant to hold and manage the land concerned in a profitable manner;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s101 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\cf21\lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374 the economy and export trade of the Islands;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s101 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\cf21\lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid615374 the historical association of the applicant and the forebears of the applicant with the land concerned.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li1201\ri567\sb11\sl208\slmult1\widctlpar\tx731\wrapdefault\nocwrap\nooverflow\faauto\rin567\lin1201\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 
\par (4) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 The}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-10\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 
Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-10\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 shall}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-2\expndtw-10\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 not}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-10\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 have}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-10\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 power}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-10\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-2\expndtw-10\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 refuse}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-10\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-10\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 
application for the grant of a Land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-3\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 
Allocation Title made by an existing owner of a suspended interest in that land.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 
\par 
\par \'85
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s104\qj \li1201\ri567\sl208\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\nocwrap\nooverflow\faauto\rin567\lin1201\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 
\par (6) In the case of an application for the grant of a Land Allocation Title by a former resident of the Islands, or child or grandchild of a former resident, with respect to a parcel of land not claimed by the existing owner of a suspended
 interest therein, there shall be a presumption in favour of granting the application, subject to the requirement that for a period of three years after the date of issue of the Land Allocation Title the applicant shall personally reside, or in the case o
f agricultural or commercial land, work on the said land.
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s104\qj \li1201\ri567\sl-232\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\nocwrap\nooverflow\faauto\rin567\lin1201\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 (7) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 For}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw32\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd6\expndtw32\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 purposes}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw32\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 this}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd6\expndtw31\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 section,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw32\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw32\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 person}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd6\expndtw32\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 registered immediately}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-12\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 before}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-11\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-11\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 suspension}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-11\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 date}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-12\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 as}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-2\expndtw-12\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 trustee}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-12\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-2\expndtw-11\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 any}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-2\expndtw-11\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 land on}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw30\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 behalf}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw30\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd6\expndtw30\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw30\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 estate}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw30\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd6\expndtw30\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw30\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 deceased}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw30\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 person,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd6\expndtw30\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw30\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 respect}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd6\expndtw30\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 of which}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd0\expndtw-1\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-1\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 there}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-1\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd0\expndtw-1\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 no}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-1\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 claim}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-1\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 or}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd0\expndtw-1\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 pending}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-1\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 claim}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-1\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd0\expndtw-1\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 any}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-1\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 person purporting}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-21\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-4\expndtw-21\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 have}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-21\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-21\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 bene}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825 f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 icial}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-21\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 interest}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-21\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 therein,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-4\expndtw-21\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 shall}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-21\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 be}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-21\cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825\charrsid13239753 deemed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825  to be the owner of such land.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s104\qj \li1201\ri567\sl208\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\nocwrap\nooverflow\faauto\rin567\lin1201\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 
\par (8)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-1\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 Upon}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd2\expndtw12\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 
the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw28\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 granting}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw27\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw27\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw27\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825 application,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw27\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd5\expndtw27\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 suspended}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-4\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 ownership}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-23\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-23\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-23\cf21\insrsid15606825  
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 applicant,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-23\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 if}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-4\expndtw-23\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 any,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-23\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 shall}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-22\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 be}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-23\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 thereby}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-23\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 extinguished}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-4\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-19\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-20\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 new}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-20\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 title,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-19\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-19\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 be}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-20\cf21\insrsid15606825  }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 known}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-19\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 as}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-4\expndtw-20\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-20\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 Land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-6\expndtw-33\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 Allocation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-24\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 Title,}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-19\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 shall}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-4\expndtw-20\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 
be}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-1\expndtw-5\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 inscribed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-15\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf21\insrsid15606825 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-15\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-15\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 appropriate}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-15\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 register}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-15\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-15\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 favour}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\expnd-3\expndtw-15\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-15\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \expnd-3\expndtw-15\cf21\insrsid15606825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf21\insrsid15606825 applicant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \expnd0\expndtw-2\cf21\insrsid15606825 forthwith.
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110599855}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110599855}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110504706}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110504706}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110234649}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110234649}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [70]\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
On a plain and ordinary interpretation of s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Section 5(1) is set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref110504179 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310030003500300034003100370039000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [66]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110599855}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110599855}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110504706}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110504706}}}, the following position emerges:
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 a)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1440\jclisttab\tx1582\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\ilvl1\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 The only persons entitled to the \'93house land\'94
, are the holder of the leasehold interest, his or her spouse and dependents.  The interest enures for the relevant person\rquote s lifetime.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 b)\tab}Any interest that the leaseholder may have held in \'93garden land\'94
 terminates upon his or her death.  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 c)\tab}Any interest in \'93orchard land\'94 or \'93forestry land\'94
 terminates at the end of the life of the orchard or forest respectively.  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 d)\tab}Any interest in \'93commercial land\'94
 enures for a period of 20 years from the date on which a Land Allocation Title is issued.  
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110504716}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110504716}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [71]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 Putting \'93house land\'94
 to one side for a moment, that interpretation of s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1) would result in the following analysis of what a testator in Len\rquote 
s position could have owned and bequeathed at the date of his or her death:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110504716}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110504716}}}
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 a)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1440\jclisttab\tx1582\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\ilvl1\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 It would not have been possible to bequeath \'93garden land\'94
.  Any interest in \'93garden land\'94 ceased as at the date of testator\rquote s death.  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 b)\tab}It would have been possible to bequeath any interest in \'93orchard land\'94 or \'93forestry land
\'94, on the basis that beneficiary is entitled to the leasehold interest for the remainder of the life of either the orchard or the forest.  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 c)\tab}It would have been possible to bequeath any interest that the testator may have had in \'93
commercial land,\'94 for the remainder of the term of 20 years for which he had originally received a Land Allocation Title.  Only the balance of the term of the lease could devolve.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [72]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 That analysis demonstrates that (at least) interests in \'93orchard land\'94, \'93forestry land\'94 and \'93
commercial land\'94 could be left by will to named beneficiaries.  Therefore, the 2000 reforms did not result in a complete prohibition on the ability of the holder of 
a Land Allocation Title to pass an interest in land under a will to named beneficiaries.  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [73]\tab}The position is more complex with regard to \'93house land\'94.  Section}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance states that a leasehold estate in \'93house land\'94 is granted \'93
for the lifetime of the applicant [for the Land Allocation Title] and the spouse and dependents of the applicant\'94.  Len\rquote s wife, Thelma, pre-deceased him.  Thus, in terms of s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1), the duration of the leasehold interest in the house land was for the life of his \'93dependents\'94.  The house land was left to Len\rquote 
s daughter, Clarice, who is of full age and no longer resides on the Island. To date, there has been no suggestion that there are any individuals alive who are (or were at the date of his death) Len\rquote s \'93dependents\'94
.  However, for reasons given later, it may be necessary for further evidence to be adduced on that topic.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab See para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 REF _Ref111628891 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003600320038003800390031000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [85]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [74]\tab}
A number of provisions in the 2000 ordinances have been brought to my attention as potentially indicating an intention to allow house land to devolve in the absence of a living spouse or dependents of the original Land Allocation Title applicant.  It
 is necessary to consider the way in which those provisions should be interpreted.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [75]\tab}
As a matter of English law, interpretation of a statute involves ascertaining its meaning by reference to both context and purpose.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab For example, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 R (Quintavalle) v Se
cretary of State for Health}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  [2003] 2 AC 687 (HL), at para 8 (Lord Bingham). }}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  In discussing the use of extrinsic aids to interpretation, Lord Hodge (with whom Lord Briggs, Lord Stephens and Lady Rose agreed) said:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
R (on the application of O) v Secretary of State for the Home Department}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  [2022] UKSC 3 at para 30.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkstart para30
}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart para30}}}30.\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid9661153 External aids to interpretation therefore must play a secondary role. Explanatory notes, p
repared under the authority of Parliament, may cast light on the meaning of particular statutory provisions. Other sources, such as Law Commission reports, reports of Royal Commissions and advisory committees, and Government White Papers may disclose the 
b
ackground to a statute and assist the court to identify not only the mischief which it addresses but also the purpose of the legislation, thereby assisting a purposive interpretation of a particular statutory provision. The context disclosed by such mater
ials is relevant to assist the court to ascertain the meaning of the statute, whether or not there is ambiguity and uncertainty, and indeed may reveal ambiguity or uncertainty:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid9661153 Bennion, Bailey and Norbury on Statutory Interpretation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid9661153 , 8th ed (2020), para 11.
2. But none of these external aids displace the meanings conveyed by the words of a statute that, after consideration of that context, are clear and unambiguous and which do not produce absurdity. In this appeal the parties did not refer the court to exte
r
nal aids, other than explanatory statements in statutory instruments, and statements in Parliament which I discuss below. Sir James Eadie QC for the Secretary of State submitted that the statutory scheme contained in the 1981 Act and the 2014 Act should b
e read as a whole.{\upr{\*\bkmkend para30}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend para30}}}
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [76]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
The best extrinsic aid to interpretation is found in the Legal Report to the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance.  That report expresses an opinion that the Governor may make the Ordinance on behalf of Her Majesty.  Relevantly the Report states:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \tab 
This ordinance is intended to establish a Land Commission among the inhabitants of Pitcairn of which the principal function will be within one year to effect the identification, survey and registration of all land known as garden land, o
rchard land and forestry land.
\par \tab The ordinance is further intended to convert all freehold estate in land to leasehold estate in land held free of rent from the Island Council.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid14942764 
The broad purpose of this measure is to secure the greatest availability and th
e best use of all habitable and arable land, to discourage both the undue aggregation of land by individuals and the sterilisation of usable land in the ownership of non-residents in each case by the imposition of an annual land tax}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 .
\par \tab No existing owner may
 be refused a title to a leasehold interest in that land, if it is applied for.  Pitcairners living abroad who wish to return and reside permanently on the Island will qualify for the right to the grant of a leasehold interest if such land is available.  
Land will not otherwise be capable of alienation to non-residents.
\par \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid14170671 The term of a leasehold interest in house land is for the lives of the grantee and of the spouse and dependants of the grantee}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
.  The leasehold terms of garden and orchard land are at the option of the grantee for the life of the grantee.  The term of forestry leasehold is coterminous with the life of the forest.
\par \tab The provisions of the ordinance will be administered by the Lands Court.  Every decision of the Court may be reviewed by the Supreme Court on the application of any interested person.
\par \tab (Emphasis added)
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [77]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 As previously stated,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab See paras }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111040161 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003000340030003100360031000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [28]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \endash }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111628960 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003600320038003900360030000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [30]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
 unlike most other common law jurisdictions, Pitcairn does not
 have a Parliament that makes its laws.  That focuses attention on the intention of the Governor in enacting the Ordinance.  Two aspects assume some importance.  The first is the nature of the Legal Report.  The second concerns the need to take particular
 care when determining the meaning of words in an Ordinance that may require a nuanced interpretation to meet local needs.  As to the latter, I now refer to a number of the statutory provisions involving the interpretation of Ordinances.
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111633183}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111633183}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [78]\tab}
The Constitution Order, made by Her Majesty in Council, promulgated the Constitution.  Article}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
26 of the Constitution emphasises the need, if possible, for legislation to be interpreted in accordance with the rights and freedoms bestowed by it.  Article 42(1) provides that \'93
the common law, the rules of equity and the statutes of general application as in force in England for the time being shall be in force in Pitcairn\'94.  However, article 42(2) (reinforced by s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 28 of the Interpretation and General Clauses Ordinance of 1952) makes it clear that applicable English law must be interpreted in light of local circumstances.  Articles 26 and 42(2) of the Constitution and s}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 28 of the Interpretation and General Clauses Ordinance respectively provide:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111633183}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111633183}}}
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 a)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\keepn\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1440\jclisttab\tx1582\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\ilvl1\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 The Constitution
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li1440\ri567\sb240\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid8812046 26}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825\charrsid8812046 .\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid15606825\charrsid8812046 So far as it is possible
 to do so, legislation of Pitcairn must be read and given effect in a way which is compatible with the rights and freedoms set forth in this Part.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid8812046 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi720\li720\ri567\sb240\sl360\slmult1\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid8812046 \'85
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi720\li720\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid14052123 42}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825 . \'85
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 (2) All the laws of England extended to Pitcairn by subsection (1) shall be in force in Pitcairn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825\charrsid554839 so far only as the local circumstances and the limits of local jurisdiction permit}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
 and subject to any existing or future Ordinance, and for the purpose of facilitating the application of the said laws it shall be lawful to construe them with such formal altera
tions not affecting the substance as to names, localities, courts, offices, persons, moneys, penalties and otherwise as may be necessary to render those laws applicable to the circumstances.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 b)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1440\jclisttab\tx1582\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\ilvl1\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 The Interpretation and General Clauses Ordinance
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li1440\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid5592866 28}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825\charrsid5592866 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid15606825\charrsid5592866 
Where by any Order of the Queen in Council or ordinance, any Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom or the law of any other country is extended or applied to the Islands such Act or law shall be read with such formal alterations as to names, localiti
es, courts, officers, persons, moneys, penalties or otherwise as may be necessary to make the same applicable to the circumstances.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid15606825 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid554839 (Emphasis added)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid16194232 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [79]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 The language employed in s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825 10(3) of the Interpretation and General Clauses Ordinance provides limited support for the proposition that rights that existed before the 2000 reforms should be treated as maintained.  Section}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 10(3) provides:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 (3) Where an ordinance repeals any other enactment, then, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid554839 unless the contrary intention appears}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 , the repeal shall not\emdash  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li1440\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 (a
) revive anything not in force or existing at the time at which the repeal takes effect; or 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid554839 (b) affect the previous operation of any enactment so repealed or anything duly done or suffered under any enactment so repealed; or 
\par (c) affect any right, privilege, obligation or liability acquired, accrued or incurred under any enactment so repealed; or}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825  
\par (d) affect any penalty, forfeiture, or punishment incurred in respect of any offence committed against any enactment so repealed; or 
\par (e) affect any investigatio
n, legal proceedings, or remedy in respect of any such right, privilege, obligation, liability, penalty, forfeiture or punishment as aforesaid, and any such investigation, legal proceeding, or remedy may be instituted, continued or enforced, and any such 
penalty, forfeiture or punishment may be imposed, as if the repealing ordinance had not been made.
\par (Emphasis added)
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111637977}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111637977}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [80]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 The opening words of s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 10(3) make it clear that its operation is subject to any \'93contrary intention\'94 appearing
 in the Ordinance repealing any other enactment.  Notwithstanding the terms of s 10(3), subject only to public law arguments I am yet to hear, I consider that the wording of s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825 5(1) is sufficiently clear to evidence a contrary intention to remove the ability of a person who owned a freehold title to house land to bequeath that by will to a named beneficiary.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111637977}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111637977}}}
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [81]\tab}The term \'93dependents\'94 is used, in s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance, to explain the duration of an interest in house land.  In the context of a community consisting of no more than 50 people, s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 42 of the Constitution is relevant in determining the scope of the term.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Section 42 of the Constitution is set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111633183 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003600330033003100380033000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [78]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   At common law, the term \'93
dependant\'94 is most often used to refer to a person who is reliant upon another for financial help or, possibly, shelter.  Generally speaking, a person to whom s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825 5(1) refers as a \'93dependent\'94 is one who has not attained his or her age of majority (in Pitcairn, 18 years)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Children Ordinance, s 2(1), definition of \'93child\'94.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
 or is vulnerable, through illness or otherwise.  Whether the term should be given that meaning in Pitcairn, for the purposes of fixing the duration of an interest in house land under s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance, depends upon the circumstances in which a person might be regarded as dependent on another, when judged against the nature of the Pitcairn community. 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [82]\tab}In my view, s 5(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance uses the term \'93dependent\'94
 to emphasise that a person, to come w
ithin that category, must be regarded as dependent upon the existing Land Allocation Title holder for financial or other support.  For Pitcairn purposes, I consider it is important to recognise that in other legislation the term \'93dependant\'94}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3038380 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab For present 
purposes, while the word \'93dependant\'94 means someone who is \'93dependent\'94 on another, in the context in which the terms are used in s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 5(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance and s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
2(1) of the Immigration Control Ordinance, I consider they should be regarded as synonymous.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825  is specifically defined in s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825 2 of the Immigration Control Ordinance of 2006 as follows:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri567\sb240\sl-320\slmult0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af51 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 2.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 \emdash (1) In this ordinance, unless the context otherwise requires,
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af51 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 dependant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 , in relation to a person, means
\par (a) \tab the spouse of that person; and
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 (b) \tab 
a child, step-child, adopted child, grandchild, parent, step-parent, grandparent, brother, sister, half-brother or half-sister of the person if the dependant is wholly or substantially dependant upon that person;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [83]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 While, at least for immigration purposes, there is a broader category of person who may be regarded as \'93
wholly or substantially dependent\'94 on another, the wording of s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 2(1) of the Immigration Control Ordinance does demonstrate that (for the purposes of Pitca
irn law), whatever relationship exists (for example, a child or sibling), the question is whether that person \'93is wholly or substantially\'94 dependent upon the person seeking to emigrate to Pitcairn.  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [84]\tab}In my view, a similar interpretation is appropriate for the \'93house land\'94 provisions of s}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance.  That approach is consistent with s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15606825 4(3) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance which speaks more generally about a \'93family\'94 when providing criteria for the Lands Court to decide \'93any application or any competing applications\'94
 for a Land Allocation Title.  It also recognises the need for a more flexible approach to succession to interests in house land that the nature of the Pitcairn community demands.  
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111713182}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111713182}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111628891}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111628891}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [85]\tab}Len\rquote s interest under the Land Allocation Title for the \'93house land\'94
 ceased when he died.  The duration of the Land Allocation Title was extended if Len\rquote s spouse was alive at the time of his death.  In that situation, the Land Allocation Title would last until his spouse\rquote 
s death.  But, as Thelma pre-deceased Len, the only way in which the Land Allocation Title could be extended was if there were any members of a broader family group who could establish that they were \'93wholly and substantially dependent\'94
 on Len.  I hold that the deceased\rquote s interest in house land passes by operation of law to either his or her spouse or (if he or she is no longer living) to dependents.  In my view, the creation of a specific class of persons who ca
n all, properly, be regarded as dependent upon the use of the house land, supports the view that a deceased\rquote 
s interest under a Land Allocation Title for house land passes by operation of law.  The class of dependents must be determined as at the time the will speaks, namely the date of the testator\rquote 
s death.  That avoids any problem that might otherwise exist if a person to whom an interest is purportedly granted in a will was in the class of \'93dependents\'94 at the time the will was made but no longer fits with
in that category at the date of the testator\rquote s death.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111713182}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111713182}}}  
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111709511}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111709511}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111713187}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111713187}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [86]\tab}If any disputes arose among persons in the class of \'93dependents\'94, the mechanism for resolving them would rest with th
e Lands Court rather than the Supreme Court.  The Lands Court\rquote s jurisdiction springs from s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
5(f) or (g) of the Lands Court Ordinance; in particular, the latter under which it is given power \'93to determine all other questions relating to lands on Pitcairn Island as may be referred to it \'85
 by any inhabitant of Pitcairn Island under any of the provisions of this Ordinance or the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111709511}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111709511}}}
\chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Section 5 of the Lands Courts Ordinance is set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111710646 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 
{\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003700310030003600340036000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [34]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111713187}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111713187}}}
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [87]\tab}While, to date, there has been 
no suggestion that any of the broader family were, at the time of his death, \'93wholly or substantially dependent\'94
 on Len, I do not foreclose the opportunity for evidence to be adduced on that topic.  Until now, the legal position in relation to determination of who constitutes a \'93dependent\'94 has been unclear.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111628891}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111628891}}}  
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111637995}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111637995}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [88]\tab}
Returning to the question of whether an interest in \'93house land\'94 can pass under a will, there are two other statutory provisions that assume some relevance.  The first is s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 14 of the Probate and Administration Ordinance; the second is s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 11 of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance.
{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111637995}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111637995}}}  
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111452644}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111452644}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [89]\tab}
The Probate and Administration Ordinance contemplates estates \'93comprising movable or immovable property or both\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Probate and Administration Ordinance, s 2(2).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  There is a suggestion, in s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 14 of that Ordinance, that house land might pass by will in a case involving a \'93small estate\'94.  Section}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 14 states:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111452644}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111452644}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 14.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
   Where it appears to the Court that the assets of a deceased person do not exceed movable property to the value of two hundred dollars or immovable property comprising one section of house land or both such movable and immovable property
, the Court may without any probate or letters of administration or other formal proceedings, after paying the debts of the estate from the proceeds of such movable property (if any), transfer the net assets of the estate to such person or persons as may 
be entitled and shall not be liable to any action or claim in respect of anything done under this ordinance.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid8069950 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111638432}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111638432}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [90]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 I have considered whether, in a situation to which s}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 14 of the Probate and Administration Ordinance applies, \'93one section of house land\'94
 may be left by will to someone who was not dependent upon Len as at the date of his death.  Or, could an order only be made in favour of one of a defined class of dependants?  The purpose of s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 14 is to provide an exception to the genera
l way in which it is necessary for the Supreme Court to administer a deceased estate.  It is premised on the need for proportionality when balancing the value of the estate against the costs of taking steps to obtain probate or Letters of Administration a
nd to secure distribution.  It gives a discretion to the Court to proceed in a summary way.  However, the Court\rquote s power to transfer \'93the net assets of the estate\'94 is qualified by the requirement that any transfer be to an \'93entitled\'94
 person.  In my view, read consistently with s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance, the Court\rquote s power to make an order is limited to the class of 
\'93spouse\'94 or \'93dependents\'94 to which s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1) refers.  They are the only persons who, under s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1), are \'93entitled\'94 to receive the benef
it of the Land Allocation Title for house land that was originally granted in favour of the deceased.  Read in that way, the existence of a discretion to transfer an interest in house land is not inconsistent with the way in which s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1) operates.    
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [91]\tab}It would not be consistent with s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 5(1) of the Land Tenure Reform Act for the Supreme Court\rquote s power under s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 14 to encompass someone who is not a \'93
dependent\'94 to whom the house land might otherwise pass for the duration of his or her life.  Nevertheless, in deciding which of a number of dependents should be \'93entitled\'94 to receive the house land by order under s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 14, it would be necessary for the Court to make a choice.  The basis on which such a choice could be made requires consideration.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111638432}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111638432}}} 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111638438}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111638438}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [92]\tab}The Supreme Court
\rquote s jurisdiction under s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 14 is limited to transferring \'93the net assets of the estate to such person or persons }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\insrsid15606825\charrsid5509317 as may be entitled}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid12663397 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825  (emphasis added).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn 
{\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Probate and Administration Ordinance, s 14, set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111452644 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003400350032003600340034000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [89]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  In my view, should the Court be placed in a position whereby it was required to choose between competing dependents, I consider that it would be appropriate for the Supreme Court to make inquiry of the Lands Court to determine which of the competing dep
endants ought to be entitled to receive the benefit of the Land Allocation Title.  That approach would enable the specialist Lands Court to exercise a power akin to its express jurisdiction in s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 4(3) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance, to consider, when determining in whose favour a Land Allocation Title should be granted, \'93any application or any competing applications\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab 
Section 4(3) of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance is set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref110432876 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310030003400330032003800370036000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [69]}}}
\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111638438}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111638438}}}  It would also be consistent with the powers of the Lands Court under s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
5(f) and (g) of the Lands Courts Ordinance.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab See para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111709511 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003700300039003500310031000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid12213548 [86]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 above.  Section 5 of the Lands Courts Ordinance is set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111710646 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\
* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003700310030003600340036000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [34]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [93]\tab}Nor do I consider there is anything inconsistent with that approach in s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 11 of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance.  Section 11 provides:
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af51\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af51\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f51\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 11.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 \emdash (1) It shall be unlawful to enter into an agreement for, and the Court shall have no jurisdiction to approve, the transfer }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af55\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f55\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 inter vivos }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af54\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f54\lang5129\langfe5129\langfenp5129\insrsid15606825 of any interest in land to a person who is not a permanent resident of the Islands.
\par 
\par (2) Nothing in subsection (1) shall 
be so construed as to prevent the transmission of an interest in land, whether by will or intestate succession, to any descendant of the owner or any other person entitled under the provisions of this ordinance to own land in the Islands, whether permanen
tly resident in the Islands or not.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [94]\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
Section 11(1) prohibits an }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825\charrsid5995618 inter vivos}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
 transfer of any interest in land to a person who is not a permanent resident, whereas s 11(2) makes it clear that prohibition does not apply to testamentary dispositions.  The ability to pass an \'93interest in land\'94
 under s 11(2) is limited to those interests that are capable of passing.
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111638359}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111638359}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [95]\tab}
To reiterate, house land is not capable of being passed by will to a named beneficiary.  Rather, it passes by opera
tion of law to a spouse or dependents.  The term of the Land Allocation Title for house land expires at the latest of the death of the Land Allocation Title holder, his or her spouse or any dependents wholly reliant upon him or her.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111638359}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111638359}}}\chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab See paras }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 REF _Ref111713182 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003700310033003100380032000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [85]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  and }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111713187 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003700310033003100380037000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [86]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid9780383 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [96]\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid9780383 
By way of summary:
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s101\ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid9780383 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid9780383 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1440\jclisttab\tx1582\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\ilvl1\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid9780383 An interest in \'93house land\'94
 acquired under a Land Allocation Title enures for the lifetime of the person who applied for the title, his or her spouse and any persons dependent upon the person holding the title.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid9780383 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab See paras }
{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111637977 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003600330037003900370037000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [80]}}}
\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \endash }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111637995 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003600330037003900390035000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [88]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid9780383 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid9780383 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 b)\tab}On the
 death of the original applicant for a Land Allocation Title in house land, the interest passes by operation of law to the spouse or dependents.  Therefore, an interest in \'93house land\'94
 is not capable, in law, of devolving upon named beneficiaries in terms of any will that the Land Allocation Title holder may have made.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid9780383 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar 
\pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab See para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 REF _Ref111638359 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003600330038003300350039000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [95]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825\charrsid9780383 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825\charrsid9780383 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 c)\tab}Accordingly, Len\rquote s interest in the house land does not
 pass by will to the named beneficiary, Clarice.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3038380 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15606825 (c)\tab Buildings and trees}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\insrsid15606825\charrsid9336542 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111726962}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111726962}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [97]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 There is no definition of the term \'93land\'94
 in the Probate and Administration Ordinance.  Nor does one appear in the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance; that Ordinance defines the particular leasehold interests in land created to replace freehold title.  The only generic definition of \'93land\'94
 is contained in s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 2 of the Lands Court Ordinance, which provides:{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111726962}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111726962}}}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li720\ri567\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 \'93land\'94 includes any estate or i
nterest in land or things growing thereon and all buildings and other improvements permanently affixed thereto;
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110601713}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110601713}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [98]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
The Lands Court has already decided that, save for one Miro tree to which Jay is entitled, all trees claimed by Olive form part of Len\rquote s estate.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab See paras }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 REF _Ref110601112 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310030003600300031003100310032000000}}
}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [23]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 and }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref110601118 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310030003600300031003100310038000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [26]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  In determining the assets and liabilities of the estate,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab Probate and Administration Ordinance, s 3.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
 I rely on the Lands Court\rquote s decision.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110601713}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110601713}}}  In doing so, I endorse its approach to determination of entitlement to trees by reference to custom.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab 
See the relevant part of the report of the Lands Court set out at para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111453910 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003400350033003900310030000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [23]}}}
\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  I do not consider that the words \'93or things growing thereon\'94 in the definition of \'93land\'94 in s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
2 of the Lands Court Ordinance is a sufficiently clear indication that Pitcairn custom as to trees has been abolished.  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [99]\tab}
The only building in which Len had an interest at the time of his death was the house situated on the house land.  In the absence of any definition of \'93land\'94 in the Probate and Administration Ordinance, I consider that it is appropria
te to use the Lands Court Ordinance definition as that was enacted as part of the 2000 reforms.  Applying the definition of \'93land\'94 from the Lands Court Ordinance, the house forms part of the house land.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825 {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110249069}
{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110249069}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110234649}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110234649}}}The relief issue}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid2913633 
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref106276852}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref106276852}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [100]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
The first question, in relation to relief, is whether it is appropriate to grant any declaratory relief until the public law issues have been resolved following the second stage hearing.  I have reached the v
iew that there are only two aspects of my decision on which relief can be given at this stage.  The balance of my conclusions have been expressed as provisional in this judgment and should be regarded as such pending completion of the second stage of the 
hearing.  In addition, a successful claim of misrepresentation based on the Governor\rquote s delegate\rquote s letter of 7 November 2006 may affect the type of interest that could pass.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn 
{\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab See paras }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111638935 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003600330038003900330035000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [17]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  and }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111638941 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 
08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003600330038003900340031000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [18]}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [101]\tab}
The two issues on which I am prepared to make orders involve the need to set aside the probate order made by Blackie CJ and to declare that the trees identified in the Lands Court\rquote s report (save for one to which Jay is entitled) form part of Len
\rquote s estate.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab The orders are set out at paras }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111638724 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003600330038003700320034000000}}
}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [102]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 and }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  REF _Ref111638731 \\r \\h }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310031003600330038003700330031000000}}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [103]}}}
\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  below.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
  I do not, at this stage, make an order as to what other property forms part of Len\rquote s estate because my present view on the question of \'93house land\'94
 may be affected by public law arguments.  I emphasise that all relief indicated is subject to argument on the public law issues.  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-320\slmult0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15606825\charrsid12484539 Result
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111638724}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111638724}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [102]\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sl-400\slmult0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx0\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 I make an order, under s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 6 of the Probate and Administration Ordinance that the Supreme Court\rquote s grant of Letters of Administration with Will Annexed to Olive on 20}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 December 2019 be revoked on the basis that the grant ought not to have been qualified by removing Olive\rquote s power to deal with any interest in land that had passed under Len\rquote s w
ill.  I am not prepared, until the issue involving \'93house land\'94 has been finally determined, to make any further grant in favour of Olive.  The Supreme Court will assume responsibility for administering Len\rquote 
s estate until such time as this proceeding has been completed.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111638724}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111638724}}}
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111638731}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref111638731}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [103]\tab}
I make a declaration under s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 3 of the Probate and Administration Ordinance that the trees to which the Lands Court\rquote 
s report of 18 March 2022 refers (save for the Miro tree on Brown\rquote s Hui that is to be regarded as Jay\rquote s property) form part of Len\rquote 
s estate and may be dealt with on that basis.  If any further direction is required pending a formal grant of Letters of Administration in favour of Olive, leave to apply is reserved for the Court to make such direction as may be necessary.
{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref111638731}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref111638731}}}
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110604117}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110604117}}}{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref106276852}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref106276852}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [104]\tab}Some concern was expressed at the hearing about the Lands Court\rquote s decision not to proceed with any applications while this j
udgment was pending.  As will be seen, there are discrete areas in which the Supreme Court and the Lands Court can exercise powers to resolve particular issues when questions arising out of the administration of estates and ownership of land converge.  It
 
is premature to make any formal orders in relation to the respective jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and Lands Court until after the public law questions have been decided.  The outcome of those arguments may affect the form of land tenure in force in P
itcairn, whether any interest in \'93house land\'94 can be devolved by will and the demarcation of jurisdiction between the Supreme Court and the Lands Court.  {\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110604117}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110604117}}}
\par {\upr{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110603681}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkstart _Ref110603681}}}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [105]\tab}
I expressly defer all questions of interpretation relating to the \'93condition precedent\'94 argument in respect of s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8065878  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
3 of the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance to be dealt with at the same time as the public law issues.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs20\super\insrsid15606825 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s18\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs20\fs18\super\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825  \tab See para }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 REF _Ref110603703 \\r \\h  \\* MERGEFORMAT }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548\charrsid15606825 {\*\datafield 08d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000080000000e0000005f005200650066003100310030003600300033003700300033000000}}
}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid12213548 [48]}}}\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs18\insrsid15606825\charrsid15606825 
 above.}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825   For the avoidance of doubt, that leaves open all evidential and legal issues in respect of the \'93condition precedent\'94 issue.{\upr{\*\bkmkend _Ref110603681}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\bkmkend _Ref110603681
}}}  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [106]\tab}I reserve the questi
on of what directions should be made for the public law hearing.  I direct the Registrar to convene a case management conference with counsel, to discuss timetabling issues of a procedural nature that can ensure that a prompt hearing of second stage issue
s can be arranged.  My intention is that the second stage arguments be heard before the end of 2022.  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [107]\tab}
I reserve leave to both parties to apply for any further directions, having regard to the relief I have granted and the other conclusions that I have reached on private law considerations.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [108]\tab}Olive\rquote 
s application is adjourned to a date to be fixed following a case management conference.  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [109]\tab}Costs are reserved.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe2057\langnp5129\langfenp2057\insrsid15606825 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 [110]\tab}I thank counsel for their assistance; in particular Ms Kelly for her industry an
d conscientious submissions as Intervenor which were presented in a neutral and helpful way.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3038380 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 _________________________
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tqr\tx8647\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15606825 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang5129\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp5129\langfenp2057 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15606825 Paul Heath
\par \tab Chief Justice
\par }{\*\themedata 504b030414000600080000002100e9de0fbfff0000001c020000130000005b436f6e74656e745f54797065735d2e786d6cac91cb4ec3301045f748fc83e52d4a
9cb2400825e982c78ec7a27cc0c8992416c9d8b2a755fbf74cd25442a820166c2cd933f79e3be372bd1f07b5c3989ca74aaff2422b24eb1b475da5df374fd9ad
5689811a183c61a50f98f4babebc2837878049899a52a57be670674cb23d8e90721f90a4d2fa3802cb35762680fd800ecd7551dc18eb899138e3c943d7e503b6
b01d583deee5f99824e290b4ba3f364eac4a430883b3c092d4eca8f946c916422ecab927f52ea42b89a1cd59c254f919b0e85e6535d135a8de20f20b8c12c3b0
0c895fcf6720192de6bf3b9e89ecdbd6596cbcdd8eb28e7c365ecc4ec1ff1460f53fe813d3cc7f5b7f020000ffff0300504b030414000600080000002100a5d6
a7e7c0000000360100000b0000005f72656c732f2e72656c73848fcf6ac3300c87ef85bd83d17d51d2c31825762fa590432fa37d00e1287f68221bdb1bebdb4f
c7060abb0884a4eff7a93dfeae8bf9e194e720169aaa06c3e2433fcb68e1763dbf7f82c985a4a725085b787086a37bdbb55fbc50d1a33ccd311ba548b6309512
0f88d94fbc52ae4264d1c910d24a45db3462247fa791715fd71f989e19e0364cd3f51652d73760ae8fa8c9ffb3c330cc9e4fc17faf2ce545046e37944c69e462
a1a82fe353bd90a865aad41ed0b5b8f9d6fd010000ffff0300504b0304140006000800000021006b799616830000008a0000001c0000007468656d652f746865
6d652f7468656d654d616e616765722e786d6c0ccc4d0ac3201040e17da17790d93763bb284562b2cbaebbf600439c1a41c7a0d29fdbd7e5e38337cedf14d59b
4b0d592c9c070d8a65cd2e88b7f07c2ca71ba8da481cc52c6ce1c715e6e97818c9b48d13df49c873517d23d59085adb5dd20d6b52bd521ef2cdd5eb9246a3d8b
4757e8d3f729e245eb2b260a0238fd010000ffff0300504b030414000600080000002100b6f4679893070000c9200000160000007468656d652f7468656d652f
7468656d65312e786d6cec59cd8b1bc915bf07f23f347d97f5d5ad8fc1f2a24fcfda33b6b164873dd648a5eef2547789aad28cc56208de532e81c026e49085bd
ed21842cecc22eb9e48f31d8249b3f22afaa5bdd5552c99e191c3061463074977eefd5afde7bf5de53d5ddcf5e26d4bbc05c1096f6fcfa9d9aefe174ce16248d
7afeb3d9a4d2f13d2151ba4094a5b8e76fb0f03fbbf7eb5fdd454732c609f6403e1547a8e7c752ae8eaa5531876124eeb0154ee1bb25e30992f0caa3ea82a34b
d09bd06aa3566b55134452df4b51026a1f2f97648ebd9952e9dfdb2a1f53784da5500373caa74a35b6243476715e5708b11143cabd0b447b3eccb3609733fc52
fa1e4542c2173dbfa6fffceabdbb5574940b517940d6909be8bf5c2e17589c37f49c3c3a2b260d823068f50bfd1a40e53e6edc1eb7c6ad429f06a0f91c569a71
b175b61bc320c71aa0ecd1a17bd41e35eb16ded0dfdce3dc0fd5c7c26b50a63fd8c34f2643b0a285d7a00c1feee1c3417730b2f56b50866fede1dbb5fe28685b
fa3528a6243ddf43d7c25673b85d6d0159327aec8477c360d26ee4ca4b144443115d6a8a254be5a1584bd00bc6270050408a24493db959e1259a43140f112567
9c7827248a21f056286502866b8ddaa4d684ffea13e827ed5174849121ad780113b137a4f87862cec94af6fc07a0d537206f7ffef9cdeb1fdfbcfee9cd575fbd
79fdf77c6eadca923b466964cafdf2dd1ffef3cd6fbd7ffff0ed2f5fff319b7a172f4cfcbbbffdeedd3ffef93ef5b0e2d2146ffff4fdbb1fbf7ffbe7dfffebaf
5f3bb4f7393a33e1339260e13dc297de5396c0021dfcf119bf9ec42c46c494e8a791402952b338f48f656ca11f6d10450edc00db767cce21d5b880f7d72f2cc2
d398af2571687c182716f094313a60dc6985876a2ec3ccb3751ab927e76b13f714a10bd7dc43945a5e1eaf579063894be530c616cd2714a5124538c5d253dfb1
738c1dabfb8210cbaea764ce99604be97d41bc01224e93ccc899154da5d03149c02f1b1741f0b7659bd3e7de8051d7aa47f8c246c2de40d4417e86a965c6fb68
2d51e252394309350d7e8264ec2239ddf0b9891b0b099e8e3065de78818570c93ce6b05ec3e90f21cdb8dd7e4a37898de4929cbb749e20c64ce4889d0f6394ac
5cd829496313fbb938871045de13265df05366ef10f50e7e40e941773f27d872f787b3c133c8b026a53240d4376beef0e57dccacf89d6ee8126157aae9f3c44a
b17d4e9cd131584756689f604cd1255a60ec3dfbdcc160c05696cd4bd20f62c82ac7d815580f901dabea3dc5027a25d5dcece7c91322ac909de2881de073bad9
493c1b9426881fd2fc08bc6eda7c0ca52e7105c0633a3f37818f08f480102f4ea33c16a0c308ee835a9fc4c82a60ea5db8e375c32dff5d658fc1be7c61d1b8c2
be04197c6d1948eca6cc7b6d3343d49aa00c9819822ec3956e41c4727f29a28aab165b3be596f6a62ddd00dd91d5f42424fd6007b4d3fb84ffbbde073a8cb77f
f9c6b10f3e4ebfe3566c25ab6b763a8792c9f14e7f7308b7dbd50c195f904fbfa919a175fa04431dd9cf58b73dcd6d4fe3ffdff73487f6f36d2773a8dfb8ed64
7ce8306e3b99fc70e5e3743265f3027d8d3af0c80e7af4b14f72f0d46749289dca0dc527421ffc08f83db398c0a092d3279eb838055cc5f0a8ca1c4c60e1228e
b48cc799fc0d91f134462b381daafb4a492472d591f0564cc0a1911e76ea5678ba4e4ed9223becacd7d5c16656590592e5782d2cc6e1a04a66e856bb3cc02bd4
6bb6913e68dd1250b2d721614c6693683a48b4b783ca48fa58178ce620a157f65158741d2c3a4afdd6557b2c805ae115f8c1edc1cff49e1f06200242701e07cd
f942f92973f5d6bbda991fd3d3878c69450034d8db08283ddd555c0f2e4fad2e0bb52b78da2261849b4d425b46377822869fc17974aad1abd0b8aeafbba54b2d
7aca147a3e08ad9246bbf33e1637f535c8ede6069a9a9982a6de65cf6f35430899395af5fc251c1ac363b282d811ea3717a211dcbccc25cf36fc4d32cb8a0b39
4222ce0cae934e960d122231f728497abe5a7ee1069aea1ca2b9d51b90103e59725d482b9f1a3970baed64bc5ce2b934dd6e8c284b67af90e1b35ce1fc568bdf
1cac24d91adc3d8d1797de195df3a708422c6cd795011744c0dd413db3e682c0655891c8caf8db294c79da356fa3740c65e388ae62945714339967709dca0b3a
faadb081f196af190c6a98242f8467912ab0a651ad6a5a548d8cc3c1aafb6121653923699635d3ca2aaa6abab39835c3b60cecd8f26645de60b53531e434b3c2
67a97b37e576b7b96ea74f28aa0418bcb09fa3ea5ea12018d4cac92c6a8af17e1a56393b1fb56bc776811fa07695226164fdd656ed8edd8a1ae19c0e066f54f9
416e376a6168b9ed2bb5a5f5adb979b1cdce5e40f2184197bba6526857c2c92e47d0104d754f92a50dd8222f65be35e0c95b73d2f3bfac85fd60d80887955a27
1c57826650ab74c27eb3d20fc3667d1cd66ba341e31514161927f530bbb19fc00506dde4f7f67a7cefee3ed9ded1dc99b3a4caf4dd7c5513d777f7f5c6e1bb7b
8f40d2f9b2d598749bdd41abd26df627956034e854bac3d6a0326a0ddba3c9681876ba9357be77a1c141bf390c5ae34ea5551f0e2b41aba6e877ba9576d068f4
8376bf330efaaff23606569ea58fdc16605ecdebde7f010000ffff0300504b0304140006000800000021000dd1909fb60000001b010000270000007468656d65
2f7468656d652f5f72656c732f7468656d654d616e616765722e786d6c2e72656c73848f4d0ac2301484f78277086f6fd3ba109126dd88d0add40384e4350d36
3f2451eced0dae2c082e8761be9969bb979dc9136332de3168aa1a083ae995719ac16db8ec8e4052164e89d93b64b060828e6f37ed1567914b284d262452282e
3198720e274a939cd08a54f980ae38a38f56e422a3a641c8bbd048f7757da0f19b017cc524bd62107bd5001996509affb3fd381a89672f1f165dfe514173d985
0528a2c6cce0239baa4c04ca5bbabac4df000000ffff0300504b01022d0014000600080000002100e9de0fbfff0000001c020000130000000000000000000000
0000000000005b436f6e74656e745f54797065735d2e786d6c504b01022d0014000600080000002100a5d6a7e7c0000000360100000b00000000000000000000
000000300100005f72656c732f2e72656c73504b01022d00140006000800000021006b799616830000008a0000001c0000000000000000000000000019020000
7468656d652f7468656d652f7468656d654d616e616765722e786d6c504b01022d0014000600080000002100b6f4679893070000c92000001600000000000000
000000000000d60200007468656d652f7468656d652f7468656d65312e786d6c504b01022d00140006000800000021000dd1909fb60000001b01000027000000
000000000000000000009d0a00007468656d652f7468656d652f5f72656c732f7468656d654d616e616765722e786d6c2e72656c73504b050600000000050005005d010000980b00000000}
{\*\colorschememapping 3c3f786d6c2076657273696f6e3d22312e302220656e636f64696e673d225554462d3822207374616e64616c6f6e653d22796573223f3e0d0a3c613a636c724d
617020786d6c6e733a613d22687474703a2f2f736368656d61732e6f70656e786d6c666f726d6174732e6f72672f64726177696e676d6c2f323030362f6d6169
6e22206267313d226c743122207478313d22646b3122206267323d226c743222207478323d22646b322220616363656e74313d22616363656e74312220616363
656e74323d22616363656e74322220616363656e74333d22616363656e74332220616363656e74343d22616363656e74342220616363656e74353d22616363656e74352220616363656e74363d22616363656e74362220686c696e6b3d22686c696e6b2220666f6c486c696e6b3d22666f6c486c696e6b222f3e}
{\*\latentstyles\lsdstimax376\lsdlockeddef0\lsdsemihiddendef0\lsdunhideuseddef0\lsdqformatdef0\lsdprioritydef99{\lsdlockedexcept \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority0 \lsdlocked0 Normal;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority0 \lsdlocked0 heading 1;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority0 \lsdlocked0 heading 2;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority9 \lsdlocked0 heading 3;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority9 \lsdlocked0 heading 4;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority9 \lsdlocked0 heading 5;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority9 \lsdlocked0 heading 6;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority9 \lsdlocked0 heading 7;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority9 \lsdlocked0 heading 8;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority9 \lsdlocked0 heading 9;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 index 1;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 index 2;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 index 3;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 index 4;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 index 5;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 index 6;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 index 7;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 index 8;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 index 9;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 1;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 2;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 3;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 4;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 5;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 6;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 7;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 8;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 9;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Normal Indent;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority0 \lsdlocked0 footnote text;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority0 \lsdlocked0 annotation text;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority0 \lsdlocked0 header;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 footer;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 index heading;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority35 \lsdlocked0 caption;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 table of figures;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority0 \lsdlocked0 envelope address;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 envelope return;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority0 \lsdlocked0 footnote reference;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority0 \lsdlocked0 annotation reference;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 line number;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 page number;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 endnote reference;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 endnote text;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 table of authorities;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 macro;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 toa heading;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List Bullet;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List Number;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List 2;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List 3;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List 4;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List 5;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List Bullet 2;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List Bullet 3;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List Bullet 4;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List Bullet 5;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List Number 2;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List Number 3;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List Number 4;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List Number 5;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority10 \lsdlocked0 Title;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Closing;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Signature;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority1 \lsdlocked0 Default Paragraph Font;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority1 \lsdlocked0 Body Text;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Body Text Indent;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List Continue;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List Continue 2;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List Continue 3;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List Continue 4;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 List Continue 5;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Message Header;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority11 \lsdlocked0 Subtitle;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Salutation;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Date;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Body Text First Indent;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Body Text First Indent 2;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Note Heading;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Body Text 2;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Body Text 3;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Body Text Indent 2;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Body Text Indent 3;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Block Text;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Hyperlink;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority0 \lsdlocked0 FollowedHyperlink;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority22 \lsdlocked0 Strong;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority20 \lsdlocked0 Emphasis;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Document Map;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority0 \lsdlocked0 Plain Text;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 E-mail Signature;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 HTML Top of Form;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 HTML Bottom of Form;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Normal (Web);\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 HTML Acronym;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 HTML Address;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 HTML Cite;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 HTML Code;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 HTML Definition;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 HTML Keyboard;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority0 \lsdlocked0 HTML Preformatted;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 HTML Sample;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 HTML Typewriter;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 HTML Variable;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority0 \lsdlocked0 annotation subject;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 No List;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Outline List 1;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Outline List 2;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Outline List 3;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority0 \lsdlocked0 Balloon Text;\lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 Table Grid;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdlocked0 Placeholder Text;
\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority1 \lsdlocked0 No Spacing;\lsdpriority60 \lsdlocked0 Light Shading;\lsdpriority61 \lsdlocked0 Light List;\lsdpriority62 \lsdlocked0 Light Grid;\lsdpriority63 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 1;\lsdpriority64 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 2;
\lsdpriority65 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 1;\lsdpriority66 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 2;\lsdpriority67 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 1;\lsdpriority68 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 2;\lsdpriority69 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 3;\lsdpriority70 \lsdlocked0 Dark List;
\lsdpriority71 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Shading;\lsdpriority72 \lsdlocked0 Colorful List;\lsdpriority73 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Grid;\lsdpriority60 \lsdlocked0 Light Shading Accent 1;\lsdpriority61 \lsdlocked0 Light List Accent 1;
\lsdpriority62 \lsdlocked0 Light Grid Accent 1;\lsdpriority63 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 1 Accent 1;\lsdpriority64 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 2 Accent 1;\lsdpriority65 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 1 Accent 1;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdlocked0 Revision;
\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority34 \lsdlocked0 List Paragraph;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority29 \lsdlocked0 Quote;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority30 \lsdlocked0 Intense Quote;\lsdpriority66 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 2 Accent 1;\lsdpriority67 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 1 Accent 1;
\lsdpriority68 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 2 Accent 1;\lsdpriority69 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 3 Accent 1;\lsdpriority70 \lsdlocked0 Dark List Accent 1;\lsdpriority71 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Shading Accent 1;\lsdpriority72 \lsdlocked0 Colorful List Accent 1;
\lsdpriority73 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Grid Accent 1;\lsdpriority60 \lsdlocked0 Light Shading Accent 2;\lsdpriority61 \lsdlocked0 Light List Accent 2;\lsdpriority62 \lsdlocked0 Light Grid Accent 2;\lsdpriority63 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 1 Accent 2;
\lsdpriority64 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 2 Accent 2;\lsdpriority65 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 1 Accent 2;\lsdpriority66 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 2 Accent 2;\lsdpriority67 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 1 Accent 2;\lsdpriority68 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 2 Accent 2;
\lsdpriority69 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 3 Accent 2;\lsdpriority70 \lsdlocked0 Dark List Accent 2;\lsdpriority71 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Shading Accent 2;\lsdpriority72 \lsdlocked0 Colorful List Accent 2;\lsdpriority73 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Grid Accent 2;
\lsdpriority60 \lsdlocked0 Light Shading Accent 3;\lsdpriority61 \lsdlocked0 Light List Accent 3;\lsdpriority62 \lsdlocked0 Light Grid Accent 3;\lsdpriority63 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 1 Accent 3;\lsdpriority64 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 2 Accent 3;
\lsdpriority65 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 1 Accent 3;\lsdpriority66 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 2 Accent 3;\lsdpriority67 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 1 Accent 3;\lsdpriority68 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 2 Accent 3;\lsdpriority69 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 3 Accent 3;
\lsdpriority70 \lsdlocked0 Dark List Accent 3;\lsdpriority71 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Shading Accent 3;\lsdpriority72 \lsdlocked0 Colorful List Accent 3;\lsdpriority73 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Grid Accent 3;\lsdpriority60 \lsdlocked0 Light Shading Accent 4;
\lsdpriority61 \lsdlocked0 Light List Accent 4;\lsdpriority62 \lsdlocked0 Light Grid Accent 4;\lsdpriority63 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 1 Accent 4;\lsdpriority64 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 2 Accent 4;\lsdpriority65 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 1 Accent 4;
\lsdpriority66 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 2 Accent 4;\lsdpriority67 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 1 Accent 4;\lsdpriority68 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 2 Accent 4;\lsdpriority69 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 3 Accent 4;\lsdpriority70 \lsdlocked0 Dark List Accent 4;
\lsdpriority71 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Shading Accent 4;\lsdpriority72 \lsdlocked0 Colorful List Accent 4;\lsdpriority73 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Grid Accent 4;\lsdpriority60 \lsdlocked0 Light Shading Accent 5;\lsdpriority61 \lsdlocked0 Light List Accent 5;
\lsdpriority62 \lsdlocked0 Light Grid Accent 5;\lsdpriority63 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 1 Accent 5;\lsdpriority64 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 2 Accent 5;\lsdpriority65 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 1 Accent 5;\lsdpriority66 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 2 Accent 5;
\lsdpriority67 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 1 Accent 5;\lsdpriority68 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 2 Accent 5;\lsdpriority69 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 3 Accent 5;\lsdpriority70 \lsdlocked0 Dark List Accent 5;\lsdpriority71 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Shading Accent 5;
\lsdpriority72 \lsdlocked0 Colorful List Accent 5;\lsdpriority73 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Grid Accent 5;\lsdpriority60 \lsdlocked0 Light Shading Accent 6;\lsdpriority61 \lsdlocked0 Light List Accent 6;\lsdpriority62 \lsdlocked0 Light Grid Accent 6;
\lsdpriority63 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 1 Accent 6;\lsdpriority64 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 2 Accent 6;\lsdpriority65 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 1 Accent 6;\lsdpriority66 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 2 Accent 6;
\lsdpriority67 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 1 Accent 6;\lsdpriority68 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 2 Accent 6;\lsdpriority69 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 3 Accent 6;\lsdpriority70 \lsdlocked0 Dark List Accent 6;\lsdpriority71 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Shading Accent 6;
\lsdpriority72 \lsdlocked0 Colorful List Accent 6;\lsdpriority73 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Grid Accent 6;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority19 \lsdlocked0 Subtle Emphasis;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority21 \lsdlocked0 Intense Emphasis;
\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority31 \lsdlocked0 Subtle Reference;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority32 \lsdlocked0 Intense Reference;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority33 \lsdlocked0 Book Title;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdpriority37 \lsdlocked0 Bibliography;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 TOC Heading;\lsdpriority41 \lsdlocked0 Plain Table 1;\lsdpriority42 \lsdlocked0 Plain Table 2;\lsdpriority43 \lsdlocked0 Plain Table 3;\lsdpriority44 \lsdlocked0 Plain Table 4;
\lsdpriority45 \lsdlocked0 Plain Table 5;\lsdpriority40 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table Light;\lsdpriority46 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 1 Light;\lsdpriority47 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 2;\lsdpriority48 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 3;\lsdpriority49 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 4;
\lsdpriority50 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 5 Dark;\lsdpriority51 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 6 Colorful;\lsdpriority52 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 7 Colorful;\lsdpriority46 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 1 Light Accent 1;\lsdpriority47 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 2 Accent 1;
\lsdpriority48 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 3 Accent 1;\lsdpriority49 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 4 Accent 1;\lsdpriority50 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 1;\lsdpriority51 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 1;
\lsdpriority52 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 1;\lsdpriority46 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 1 Light Accent 2;\lsdpriority47 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 2 Accent 2;\lsdpriority48 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 3 Accent 2;
\lsdpriority49 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 4 Accent 2;\lsdpriority50 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 2;\lsdpriority51 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 2;\lsdpriority52 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 2;
\lsdpriority46 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 1 Light Accent 3;\lsdpriority47 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 2 Accent 3;\lsdpriority48 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 3 Accent 3;\lsdpriority49 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 4 Accent 3;
\lsdpriority50 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 3;\lsdpriority51 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 3;\lsdpriority52 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 3;\lsdpriority46 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 1 Light Accent 4;
\lsdpriority47 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 2 Accent 4;\lsdpriority48 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 3 Accent 4;\lsdpriority49 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 4 Accent 4;\lsdpriority50 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 4;
\lsdpriority51 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 4;\lsdpriority52 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 4;\lsdpriority46 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 1 Light Accent 5;\lsdpriority47 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 2 Accent 5;
\lsdpriority48 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 3 Accent 5;\lsdpriority49 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 4 Accent 5;\lsdpriority50 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 5;\lsdpriority51 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 5;
\lsdpriority52 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 5;\lsdpriority46 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 1 Light Accent 6;\lsdpriority47 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 2 Accent 6;\lsdpriority48 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 3 Accent 6;
\lsdpriority49 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 4 Accent 6;\lsdpriority50 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 6;\lsdpriority51 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 6;\lsdpriority52 \lsdlocked0 Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 6;
\lsdpriority46 \lsdlocked0 List Table 1 Light;\lsdpriority47 \lsdlocked0 List Table 2;\lsdpriority48 \lsdlocked0 List Table 3;\lsdpriority49 \lsdlocked0 List Table 4;\lsdpriority50 \lsdlocked0 List Table 5 Dark;
\lsdpriority51 \lsdlocked0 List Table 6 Colorful;\lsdpriority52 \lsdlocked0 List Table 7 Colorful;\lsdpriority46 \lsdlocked0 List Table 1 Light Accent 1;\lsdpriority47 \lsdlocked0 List Table 2 Accent 1;\lsdpriority48 \lsdlocked0 List Table 3 Accent 1;
\lsdpriority49 \lsdlocked0 List Table 4 Accent 1;\lsdpriority50 \lsdlocked0 List Table 5 Dark Accent 1;\lsdpriority51 \lsdlocked0 List Table 6 Colorful Accent 1;\lsdpriority52 \lsdlocked0 List Table 7 Colorful Accent 1;
\lsdpriority46 \lsdlocked0 List Table 1 Light Accent 2;\lsdpriority47 \lsdlocked0 List Table 2 Accent 2;\lsdpriority48 \lsdlocked0 List Table 3 Accent 2;\lsdpriority49 \lsdlocked0 List Table 4 Accent 2;
\lsdpriority50 \lsdlocked0 List Table 5 Dark Accent 2;\lsdpriority51 \lsdlocked0 List Table 6 Colorful Accent 2;\lsdpriority52 \lsdlocked0 List Table 7 Colorful Accent 2;\lsdpriority46 \lsdlocked0 List Table 1 Light Accent 3;
\lsdpriority47 \lsdlocked0 List Table 2 Accent 3;\lsdpriority48 \lsdlocked0 List Table 3 Accent 3;\lsdpriority49 \lsdlocked0 List Table 4 Accent 3;\lsdpriority50 \lsdlocked0 List Table 5 Dark Accent 3;
\lsdpriority51 \lsdlocked0 List Table 6 Colorful Accent 3;\lsdpriority52 \lsdlocked0 List Table 7 Colorful Accent 3;\lsdpriority46 \lsdlocked0 List Table 1 Light Accent 4;\lsdpriority47 \lsdlocked0 List Table 2 Accent 4;
\lsdpriority48 \lsdlocked0 List Table 3 Accent 4;\lsdpriority49 \lsdlocked0 List Table 4 Accent 4;\lsdpriority50 \lsdlocked0 List Table 5 Dark Accent 4;\lsdpriority51 \lsdlocked0 List Table 6 Colorful Accent 4;
\lsdpriority52 \lsdlocked0 List Table 7 Colorful Accent 4;\lsdpriority46 \lsdlocked0 List Table 1 Light Accent 5;\lsdpriority47 \lsdlocked0 List Table 2 Accent 5;\lsdpriority48 \lsdlocked0 List Table 3 Accent 5;
\lsdpriority49 \lsdlocked0 List Table 4 Accent 5;\lsdpriority50 \lsdlocked0 List Table 5 Dark Accent 5;\lsdpriority51 \lsdlocked0 List Table 6 Colorful Accent 5;\lsdpriority52 \lsdlocked0 List Table 7 Colorful Accent 5;
\lsdpriority46 \lsdlocked0 List Table 1 Light Accent 6;\lsdpriority47 \lsdlocked0 List Table 2 Accent 6;\lsdpriority48 \lsdlocked0 List Table 3 Accent 6;\lsdpriority49 \lsdlocked0 List Table 4 Accent 6;
\lsdpriority50 \lsdlocked0 List Table 5 Dark Accent 6;\lsdpriority51 \lsdlocked0 List Table 6 Colorful Accent 6;\lsdpriority52 \lsdlocked0 List Table 7 Colorful Accent 6;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Mention;
\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Smart Hyperlink;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Hashtag;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Unresolved Mention;\lsdsemihidden1 \lsdunhideused1 \lsdlocked0 Smart Link;}}{\*\datastore 01050000
02000000180000004d73786d6c322e534158584d4c5265616465722e362e30000000000000000000000e0000
d0cf11e0a1b11ae1000000000000000000000000000000003e000300feff0900060000000000000000000000010000000100000000000000001000000200000001000000feffffff0000000000000000ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
fffffffffffffffffdffffff04000000feffffff05000000fefffffffeffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff52006f006f007400200045006e00740072007900000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000016000500ffffffffffffffff010000000c6ad98892f1d411a65f0040963251e5000000000000000000000000001b
e2f6a8afd90103000000c0020000000000004d0073006f004400610074006100530074006f0072006500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001a000101ffffffffffffffff020000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001be2f6a8afd901
001be2f6a8afd90100000000000000000000000052004f003200c300d100dc005300c1004500d4004700480056004500c500df00cc003300540030004700c0003d003d000000000000000000000000000000000032000101ffffffffffffffff030000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001be2f6a8af
d901001be2f6a8afd9010000000000000000000000004900740065006d0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a000201ffffffff04000000ffffffff000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
00000000000000000000000000000000210100000000000001000000020000000300000004000000feffffff060000000700000008000000090000000a000000feffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff3c3f786d6c2076657273696f6e3d22312e3022207374616e64616c6f6e653d226e6f223f3e3c623a536f757263657320786d6c6e733a623d22687474703a2f2f736368656d61732e6f70656e786d6c666f726d6174732e6f72672f6f6666
696365446f63756d656e742f323030362f6269626c696f6772617068792220786d6c6e733d22687474703a2f2f736368656d61732e6f70656e786d6c666f726d6174732e6f72672f6f6666696365446f63756d656e742f323030362f6269626c696f677261706879222053656c65637465645374796c653d225c41504153
6978746845646974696f6e4f66666963654f6e6c696e652e78736c22205374796c654e616d653d22415041222056657273696f6e3d2236223e3c2f623a536f75726365733e000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003c3f786d6c2076657273696f6e3d22312e302220656e636f6469
6e673d225554462d3822207374616e64616c6f6e653d226e6f223f3e0d0a3c64733a6461746173746f72654974656d2064733a6974656d49443d227b43373233453734342d413143342d343131332d383735342d3439374642314434444131417d2220786d6c6e733a64733d22687474703a2f2f736368656d61732e6f70
656e786d6c666f726d6174732e6f72672f6f6666696365446f63756d656e742f323030362f637573500072006f007000650072007400690065007300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000016000200ffffffffffffffffffffffff000000000000
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000500000055010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ffffffffffffffffffffffff00000000
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ffffffffffffffffffffffff0000
000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ffffffffffffffffffffffff
000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000746f6d586d6c223e3c64733a736368656d61526566733e3c64733a736368656d615265662064733a7572693d22687474703a2f2f736368656d61732e6f70656e786d6c666f726d6174732e6f7267
2f6f6666696365446f63756d656e742f323030362f6269626c696f677261706879222f3e3c2f64733a736368656d61526566733e3c2f64733a6461746173746f72654974656d3e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000105000000000000}}