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{\subject People v. Manila, CRA17-005}{\author Supreme Court of Guam}{\operator Gloria J. Duenas-Cruz}{\creatim\yr2018\mo12\dy31\hr16\min38}{\revtim\yr2018\mo12\dy31\hr16\min38}{\printim\yr2018\mo12\dy21\hr14\min25}{\version2}{\edmins0}{\nofpages12}
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\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs28\ulnone\insrsid16611761\charrsid478042 IN THE SUPREME COURT OF GUAM
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\par 
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\b\fs28\ulnone\lang1033\langfe0\langnp1033\insrsid16273367 PEOPLE OF GUAM}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs28\ulnone\insrsid16611761\charrsid9191800 ,
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\b\fs28\ulnone\insrsid16611761\charrsid9191800 v.
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\b\fs28\ulnone\lang1033\langfe0\langnp1033\insrsid4719830 DAVID Q. MANILA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs28\ulnone\insrsid16611761\charrsid9191800 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 
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\lang1033\langfe0\langfenp0\insrsid155977 Defendant-Appellant,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16142001 
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\insrsid16611761 Defendant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid2693188 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761\charrsid271537 .
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\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7816313 Supreme Court Case No.:  CRA17-005}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7816313\charrsid271537 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7816313 Superior Court Case No.:  CF0020-08}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7816313\charrsid271537 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16611761 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761\charrsid271537 
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s3\qc \li0\ri0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel2\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16611761 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\ul\cf1\cgrid {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\fs28\ulnone\insrsid16611761\charrsid9191800 OPINION
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\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3673605 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs28 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs28\insrsid3673605 Filed:  December 21, 2018}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs28\insrsid3673605\charrsid3673605 
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\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs28\insrsid12858287 Cite as: 201}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs28\insrsid1990184 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs28\insrsid16611761\charrsid14637041  Guam }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs28 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs28\insrsid4807177 24}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs28\insrsid16611761\charrsid14637041 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761\charrsid271537 
\par 
\par Appeal from the Superior Court of Guam
\par Argu}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761 ed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16273367  and submitted on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4719830 October 18, 2017}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761\charrsid271537 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4719830 Hag\'e5t\'f1a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761\charrsid271537 , Guam
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\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761\charrsid271537 
\par \ltrrow}\trowd \irow0\irowband0\lastrow \ltrrow\ts11\trqc\trgaph120\trleft-120\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trpaddl120\trpaddr120\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid8020699\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb
\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4860\clshdrawnil \cellx4740\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4500\clshdrawnil \cellx9240\pard\plain \ltrpar
\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid8020699 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs16\ul\cf1\lang0\langfe0\langnp0\langfenp0\insrsid16611761\charrsid9191800 Appearing for Defendant-Appellant:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid8020699 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4719830 Terence E. Timblin}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11928194 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid11928194 Esq.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid16611761 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4719830 One Agana Bay}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761\charrsid9126353 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4719830 446 E}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1990184 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4719830  Marine Corps Dr}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16273367 ., Ste. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid4719830 201}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid8020699 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4719830 Hag\'e5t\'f1a, Guam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761  96910
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7816313\charrsid16597833 \cell }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs16\ul\cf1\lang0\langfe0\langnp0\langfenp0\insrsid16611761\charrsid9191800 Appearing for Plaintiff-Appellee:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid16611761 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4719830 Marianne Woloschuk}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11928194 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid11928194 Esq.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\ul\cf1\insrsid16611761\charrsid11928194 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\tx5040\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid8020699 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16273367 Assistant Attorney General
\par Office of the Attorney General}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761\charrsid9126353 \tab 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid8020699 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16273367 590 S. Marine Corps Dr., Ste. 706}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16273367 Tamuning}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761\charrsid271537 , G}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4719830 uam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16273367  96913}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761\charrsid271537 \cell }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761\charrsid271537 \trowd \irow0\irowband0\lastrow \ltrrow
\ts11\trqc\trgaph120\trleft-120\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trpaddl120\trpaddr120\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid8020699\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl 
\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4860\clshdrawnil \cellx4740\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4500\clshdrawnil \cellx9240\row }\pard \ltrpar
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10695399 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16611761 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1589949 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7816313 \page }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761\charrsid271537 BEFORE: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4719830 KATHERINE A. MARAMAN,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4719830\charrsid271537  
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761\charrsid271537 Chief Justice; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761 F. PHILIP CARBULLIDO,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761\charrsid271537  Asso}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid16611761 ciate Justice;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4719830\charrsid4719830  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4719830 ROBERT J. TORRES}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761 , Associate Justice}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761\charrsid271537 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16611761 
\par 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16273367 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4719830 MARAMAN}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid16611761 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4719830 C.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid16611761 J.:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid16273367 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4794132 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 1}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid16273367 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16273367 Defendant-Appellant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9636812 
David Q. Manila appeals }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9717347 from a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9636812  final judgment of conviction.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15095977 Previously, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid9636812 Manila }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9636812\charrsid9636812 appealed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15095977 multiple}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9717347  convictions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid4794132  related to conspiracy, kidnapping, prostitution}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7165133 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4794132  and criminal sexual conduct (\'93CSC\'94),}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9717347  as }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4794132 described}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9717347  in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid9717347 People v. Manila}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9717347 , 2015 Guam 40 (\'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid9717347 Manila I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9717347 \'94).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\super\insrsid9717347 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s23\qj \fi720\li0\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4807177 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\super\insrsid13705523\charrsid16071771 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523\charrsid16071771  Manila }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523 asks}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523\charrsid16071771  this court}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523  to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523\charrsid16071771  take judicial notice of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523  the proceedings in his prior appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid13705523\charrsid16071771 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523 Appellant\rquote 
s Br. at 2 (July 31, 2017).  We grant the request and take notice of the proceedings and the record before us in the appeal resolved by our opinion issued in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid13705523 Manila I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid13705523 , 2015 Guam 40.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid13705523 See }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523 Guam R. Evid. 201; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid13705523 see also}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid13705523  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid13705523\charrsid16071771 In }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10448489 re}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid13705523\charrsid16071771  N.A.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid13705523 , 2001 Guam 7 \'b6 58 (\'93I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523\charrsid16071771 t is proper to take j}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523 udicial notice of court files.\'94).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid4794132   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9717347 For the reasons set forth in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid9717347 Manila I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4794132 , we vacated certain con}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid15095977 victions while affirming others}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4794132  and remanded the cas}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15095977 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4794132 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid16273367 For the reasons set forth below, we }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15236240 affirm}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15095977  the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16020386 amended judgment entered by the trial court}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15095977  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16020386 on remand}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16273367 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16273367 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid16273367 I.  FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2693188 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 2}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid15095977 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid4794132 
he issues in this appeal relate solely to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid15095977 sentencing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid8599937 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid9445145 After }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid2580761 a jury }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid8599937 convicted }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid2580761 Manila }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid8599937 of multiple crimes, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid9644517 the trial court initially sentenced }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid8599937 Manila to two concurrent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid10424548 thirty}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid8599937 -year}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid13510483  term}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid10898426 s of imprisonment}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid8599937  for two }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid1990184 first-degree }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid8599937 CSC convictions, to run concurrently with }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid9445145 shorter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid8599937  sentences for other convictions.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9445145   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid9644517 Because we determined}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs33\cf17\insrsid11958917  on appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid9644517  that several of the charges on which Manila was convicted }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid11958917 at trial }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs33\cf17\insrsid9644517 required reversal, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid9445145 we remanded the case }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid11958917 with directions to the trial court \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs33\cf17\insrsid8599937 to vacate the improper convictions and resentence.\'94  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\i\cf17\insrsid7360460 Manila I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid7360460 , 2015 Guam 40 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs33\cf17\insrsid8599937 \'b6 66.   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid9445145 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 On remand, \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the trial court received multiple sentencing memoranda from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13510483 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Manila and the People}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14578758 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Initially, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Manila requested }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13510483 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 his }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10424548 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 thirty}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14578758 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
-year }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sentence for the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15095977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 upheld}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  count of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1990184 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 first-degree }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 CSC be reduced to the statutory minimum of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14578758 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 fifteen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  years because}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13510483 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , according \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to Manila,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 the only rational interpretation\'94\loch\f0  of this court\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2584135 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 language}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Manila I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 that the sentence should be }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 reduced}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 .\'94\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid3440115 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 Record on Appeal (\'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 RA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid3440115 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13651296 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  tab 1008 at 2 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13651296 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Manila\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Supp}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10448489 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13651296 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Sentencing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13651296\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Mem}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1249510 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13651296 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , Feb. 2, 2016}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid3282615 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 see also}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  9 GCA \'a7\loch\f0  25.15(b)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (2005)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13510483 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  (\'93\loch\f0 Any per\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
son convicted of [first-degree CSC] shall be sentenced to a minimum of fifteen (15) years imprisonment}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1513801 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . . . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13510483 
\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 .\'94\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  Manila }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 then }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15095977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 modified this argument by asserting a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14578758 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  further reduction }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid15095977\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 below}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15095977\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15095977 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 fifteen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15095977\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 -year minimum}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15095977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 was warranted pursuant to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  9 GCA }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'a7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid7360460 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'a7\loch\f0  80.39}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1513801 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  80.39}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1249510 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14578758 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  (also known as the \'93\loch\f0 Justice Safety Valve Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid7555059 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of 2013}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15095977 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  Manila argued a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10424548 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 fifteen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
-year sentence would \'93\loch\f0 result in substantial injustice}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14578758 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14578758 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in part }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 because of the \'93\loch\f0 
relatively incidental nature of his involvement with the events that transpired}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1249510 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0   }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid15095977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 See }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 RA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13700953 ,}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  tab 1034 at 2-3 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13700953\charrsid12926558 Manila\rquote s Mem. Supp. Mot. Apply 9 GCA \'a7 80.39; Reply to Gov
\rquote t\rquote s Resp. Mot.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13700953 , Mar. 30, 2017}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ); }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 see also}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  9 GCA \'a7\loch\f0  80.39.1(a)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13700953 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 (added by P.L. 33-022:2 (May 7, 2015}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4541802 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13700953 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   Because }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15095977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 9 GCA \'a7\loch\f0 
 80.39.1(b) authorizes departure from the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  mandatory mini\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 mum sentence }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid15095977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 only }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid3282615 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 when}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15095977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  it is}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 not necessary for the protection of the public,\'94\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1249510 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 9 GCA \'a7\loch\f0  80.39.1(b), }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 Manila also claimed \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
the sheer randomness of his involvement\'94\loch\f0  meant he was unlikely to repeat any of the crimes}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1249510 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14578758 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1249510\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 RA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13700953 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1249510\charrsid9445145 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  tab 1034 at 3 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12926558 Manila\rquote s Mem. Supp. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13700953\charrsid3801968 Mot. Apply 9 GCA \'a7 80.39; Reply to Gov\rquote t\rquote s Resp. Mot.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1249510 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14578758 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14578758 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  People }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15095977 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 countered}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  by asserting }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1249510 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10424548 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 thirty}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 -year sentence fell within the statutory range and that Manila could have been sentenced to life imprisonment.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid11099079 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 See, e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .g.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , RA}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13700953 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  tab 1026 at 2-3 (People\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Am. Supp}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1513801 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13700953 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Sentencing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13700953\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Mem}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid11099079 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13700953 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , Mar. 23, 2017}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14578758 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ); }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid14578758 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 see also }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14578758 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 9 GCA \'a7\loch\f0 
 25.15(b) (mandating range of fifteen years to life imprisonment without parole).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   The People also contended }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid2580761 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2580761 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
violent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nature of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2580761 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the first-degree CSC conviction we affirmed in }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid2580761 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Manila }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid2580761\charrsid2580761 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2580761 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 wei\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 g}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14578758 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
hed in favor of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9507273 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 maintaining }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14578758 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the same }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid10424548 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 thirty}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 -year sentence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14578758 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  originally imposed by the trial court for that count}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  The People opposed the application of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid11221940 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 9 GCA \'a7\loch\f0  80.39.1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  because Manila\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s upheld convictions were not just for a single crime, but multiple crimes spanning years; his chances of rehabilitation were not compelling; and a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10424548 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 thirty}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid7555059 -}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 year sentence did not result in substantial injustice.  Finally, the People argued Ma
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 nila was a \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 leader, manager, or supervisor of others in a continuing criminal enterprise,\'94\loch\f0 \hich\f0  and therefore the exception in 9 GCA \'a7\loch\f0 
 80.39.2(c) barred the application of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13321832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 safety valve.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13515595\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 RA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13515595 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13515595\charrsid9445145 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  tab 1033 at }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13515595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 5-6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13515595\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (People\hich\f0 
\rquote \loch\f0 s Resp}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13515595 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13515595\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9986797 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Supp}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1513801 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9986797 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . Sentencing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid13515595\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Mem}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1513801 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13515595\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  Re: 9 GCA 
\'a7\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  80.39}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13515595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , Mar. 29, 2017}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13515595\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5848615 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5848615 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 see }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid4541802 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 also }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5848615 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 9 GCA \'a7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4541802 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5848615 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 80.39.2(c)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13515595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (added by P.L. 33-022:2 (May 7, 2015}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4541802 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13515595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 .
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The trial court held a hearing on Manila\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s section 80.39 motion}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5848615 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5068704 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5848615 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Thereafter, in a written Decision and Order, the trial court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  denied }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5848615 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Manila\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s motion }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 [i]n the \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 interest of protecting the public}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5848615 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5848615 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 reasoning}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  that the Guam Legislature \'93\loch\f0 made it abundantly clear that the Justice Safety Valve Act }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid11221940 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of 2013 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid3159925 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 not}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  intended for violent offenses,\'94\loch\f0  including }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1990184 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 first-degree }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 CSC that included an element of force or coercion.  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 RA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13515595 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  tab 1045 at 5-6 (Dec. & Order, Apr. 10, 2017).  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13647648 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid2625420 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he trial court found that the imposition of the mandatory minimum sentence was necessary to protect the public}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid10114484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 see id.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10114484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , therefore }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid2625420 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 it}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  did not reach the issue of whether Manila was a \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 leader\'94
\loch\f0 \hich\f0  of a \'93\loch\f0 contin\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 uing criminal enterprise}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13647648 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13515595\charrsid9445145 
\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14359773 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid14359773 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 see }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 9 GCA \'a7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2625420 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid7555059 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 80.39.2(c)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13321832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sentencing }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 hearing was subsequently held, in which the trial court gave the parties an opportunity to present argument with respect to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid7555059 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sentencing.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid7555059 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  trial}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  court re-sentenced Manila to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid7555059 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
thirty}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  years}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid7555059 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid2580761 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  imprisonment }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid7555059 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 for the affirmed count of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid1990184 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 first-degree }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid7555059 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 CSC}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , with the possibility of parole and credit for time served}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid7555059 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2580761 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid7555059 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to be served concurrently with his other affirmed convictions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid8746475 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\dbch\af37\insrsid9445145\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Manila timely appealed.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid16273367\charrsid7555059 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16273367 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid16273367 II.  JURISDICTION
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2693188 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 6}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16273367 
This court has jurisdiction over an appeal from a final judgment of conviction pursuant to 48 U.S.C.A. \'a7 1424-1(a)(2) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14243092 (Westlaw through Pub. L. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9374683 115-}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15687252 231}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14768097  (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9374683 201}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15687252 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16273367 
)), 7 GCA \'a7\'a7 3107}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9374683 (b)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10691095  and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15236240  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16273367 3108(a) (2005)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10691095 , and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16273367  8 GCA \'a7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9374683 \'a7 130.10}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10691095  and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16273367 
 130.15(a) (2005).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16273367 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid16273367 III.  STANDARD OF REVIEW
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2693188 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 7}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15236240 \'93
The imposition of a sentence by the trial court is reviewed for an abuse of discretion.\'94  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15236240 People v. Manibusan}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15236240 , 2016 Guam 40 \'b6 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10424548  (quoting }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10424548 People v. Joshua}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10424548 , 2015 Guam 32 \'b6 20)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15236240 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7360460 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15236240 An abuse of discretion results }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10691095 where the sentence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15236240  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7360460 \lquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15236240 is based on an erroneous conclusion of law or where the record contains no evidence on which the judge could have rationally based the decision.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7360460 \rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15236240 \'94  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10424548 Id}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10424548\charrsid14359773 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid10424548  (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15687252 quoting}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10424548  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10424548 Joshua}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7360460 , 2015 Guam 32 \'b6 33).  
\'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15236240 Reviewing the imposed sentencing terms also requires statutory interpretation which we review }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15236240 de novo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15236240 .}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7360460 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15236240   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid15236240 Id.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10424548  (citing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\insrsid10424548 Joshua}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10424548 , 2015 Guam 32 \'b6 20).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15236240\charrsid10424548 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16273367 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid16273367 IV.  ANALYSIS
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2693188 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 8}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780 Manila }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032 invokes the \'93safety valve\'94
 of 9 GCA \'a7 80.39.1 in an effort to imply }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14155963 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032 it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4486092 should apply}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid14155963  to his sentence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9711944 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9711944  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid9711944 S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid13259032 ee }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032 Appellant\rquote s Br. at 6-8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12926558  (July 31, 2017).  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9711944 
In particular, he argues that the trial court erred in finding that 9 GCA \'a7 80.39.1 does not apply categorically to violent offenses.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid9711944 See id.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9711944  at 7-8.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14680818   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1325690 This argument is inapt because}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3434448  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14680818  trial court }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3434448 nonetheless }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14680818 found that application }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1589949 of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14680818 safe}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid1589949 ty}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14680818  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1589949 valve}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14680818  was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3434448 not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid14680818 appropriate in this case \'93[i]n the interest of protecting the public.\'94  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14680818\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 RA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid10553404 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14680818\charrsid9445145 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  tab 1045 at 6 (Dec. & Order}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14680818 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
).  In other words, the trial court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid3434448 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  expressly}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14680818 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
 found that Manila did not satisfy 9 GCA \'a7\loch\f0  80.39.1(b)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid3434448 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14680818 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 determination }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid3434448 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that Manila does not challenge \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on appeal.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1325690 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Moreover,}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid3434448 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3434448 Manila}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3434448 admits that he}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri720\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin720\itap0\pararsid14359773 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780 
reiterates that he is not seeking a ruling by this Court that the Superior Court abused its discretion in denying relief pursuant to 9 GCA \'a7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid14155963 \'a7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780 80.39.1}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9977417  [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9977417\charrsid14359773 sic}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9977417 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780 
.  He is simply asking that the decision be vacated to permit another Judge to exercise his or her discretion should the cas}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1325690  be remanded to another Judge.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri1440\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1440\lin1440\itap0\pararsid9977417 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9977417 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4152780 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3159925 Appellant\rquote s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12482803  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780 Reply Br. at 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12482803  (Sept. 28, 2017)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032 ; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid13259032 see also }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032 Appellant\rquote s Br. at 8 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11088139 stating that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032 Manila }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11088139 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032 is not seeking an outright reversal of this decision or an order from th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11088139 [e]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032  Court that [9 GCA \'a7 80.39.1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11088139 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032  should apply, but rather that it be vacated for the reasons set forth below\'94)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780 .  Because Manila}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid1325690  expressly}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780  states the relief he seeks is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid4152780\charrsid2109887 not}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780  a determination }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid2580761 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780 the trial court abused its discretion by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032  denying}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid13259032 his section }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780 80.39.1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032  motion}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780 , he concedes }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032 
the issue}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032 Therefore}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid11088139 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032  we }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid8603708 decline}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4486092 to address }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13321832 whether }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12482803 
the trial court erred in finding that application of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13321832 9 GCA \'a7 80.39.1 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12482803 was inappropriate}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13259032 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8603708 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2693188 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 9}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780 The result }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4486092 is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780 that Manila\rquote s second argument\emdash that the trial court abused its discretion by imposing the same sentence }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12482803 following remand }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid4152780 for the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1990184 first-degree }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780 CSC count\emdash }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13321832 becomes}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4152780 
 the linchpin of his appeal. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3159925  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid8603708 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Manila}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  claims two general grounds for this proposition.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \super\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s23\qj \fi720\li0\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4807177 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\super\insrsid13705523\charrsid13372208 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523\charrsid13372208  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523 Manila also attacks the re-imposed sentence by claiming, in passing, that}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523\charrsid13372208  the trial judge has developed hostility toward him.  Appellant\rquote s Br. at 10 (\'93[F]or whatever reason, the Superior Court has developed an animus toward him that is inconsistent with a court
\rquote s duty of impartiality.\'94)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523 .  This sentence is the entirety of his allegation of personal bias on the part of the trial judge; Manila points to no facts s
upporting this claim other than the sentence imposed; and the record shows Manila failed to properly preserve the issue by moving for disqualification under 7 GCA \'a7\'a7 6105}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9977417  and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523  6107 (2005), or otherwise arguing the matter prior to appeal.  We generally }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid487052 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523 will
 not entertain an issue raised for the first time on appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid487052 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid13705523 Sinlao v. Sinlao}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523 , 2005 Guam 24 \'b6 30 (collecting cases). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9977417  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523 
Therefore, we decline to address the argument that the trial judge exhibited personal bias.    }}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   First, he argues from implication that }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12482803 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 our}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  language in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Manila I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12482803 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \emdash }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9977417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 G}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
iven these vacated convictions, it is appropriate for Manila to be resentenced}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12482803 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12482803 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  2015 Guam 40 \'b6\loch\f0  65\hich\f0 \emdash }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
means this court \'93\loch\f0 presumably considered [the reversed charges] or it would not have ordered resentencing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12482803 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0   Appellant\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s Br. at 9.  He argues}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10225684 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  \'93\loch\f0 the normal lan\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 guage is something more open ended [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid14359773 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sic}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ] like, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid8603708 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \lquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9977417 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 his matter is remanded for further proceedings not inconsistent with this Opinion.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid8603708 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0   The emphasis on vacated convictions suggests something more focused.\'94\loch\f0 
  Reply Br. at 2.  Second, he attacks the trial court\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s articulated reasons for re-imposing a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid8603708 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 thirty}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 -year sentence, stating \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 some of the factors that were considered make little sense.\'94\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\dbch\af37\insrsid12926558 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Id}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid12926558\charrsid14359773 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9977417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid16463413 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 We address each of these in turn.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s22\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx432\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3440115 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\dbch\af37\insrsid16463413\charrsid16463413 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\dbch\af37\insrsid3440115\charrsid16463413 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\dbch\af37\insrsid3440115 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\dbch\af37\insrsid9977417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\dbch\af37\insrsid13705523 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Trial Court Ha}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\dbch\af37\insrsid2834437 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 d Discretion, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\dbch\af37\insrsid10225684 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\dbch\af37\insrsid13705523 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n Remand}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\dbch\af37\insrsid2834437 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\dbch\af37\insrsid13705523 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to Impose an Identical Sentence }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\dbch\af37\insrsid16463413 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s22\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3159925\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\insrsid1642471\charrsid16463413 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2693188 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 10}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The language in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Manila I }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 that Manila relies on consists of the following: \'93\loch\f0 Given these vacated convictions, it is appropria}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13321832 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 te for Manila to be resentenced}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid11167994 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13321832 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid11167994 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Manila I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid8603708 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9377714 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs33\cf17\insrsid8603708 2015 Guam 40 }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'b6\loch\f0  65.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid6381664 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 However, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid13321832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nowhere }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4343621 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 did we indicate in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13321832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid13321832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Manila I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13321832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4343621 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4343621\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a reduced senten
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ce for the affirmed convictions was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid1325690 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 required}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid7360460 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid7360460 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 See generally id. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid6381664 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 By}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  remanding for resentencing, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4343621 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 we}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 gave the trial }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid352392 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid352392\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5911039 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 discretion to adopt an appropriate procedure, consistent with due process and other protections, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10225684 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5911039 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nclud}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4594937 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5911039 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 an opportunity }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5911039 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the parties to present arguments related to sentencing, and a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2834437 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 opportunity}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1325690 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  for the defendant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to present allocution.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cs25\super\insrsid6381664\charrsid6516636 \chftn {\footnote \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar
\s23\qj \fi720\li0\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4807177 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cs25\super\insrsid13705523\charrsid7077971 \chftn }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523\charrsid7077971  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523 We note that the trial court in fact g
ave the parties multiple opportunities to litigate the issue of sentencing, through sentencing memoranda and two separate hearings.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid13705523\charrsid6516636 See}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid13705523\charrsid6516636  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3440115 Transcript (\'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523 Tr.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3440115 \'94)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523 
 (Mot. Hr\rquote g, Apr. 7, 2017); Tr.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13705523\charrsid6381664  (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3440115 Sentencing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3440115\charrsid6381664  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid9395011 Hr\rquote g, May 11, 2017).}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid6381664  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\dbch\af37\insrsid2900711 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Se}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid2834437 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e, e.g.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2834437 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\dbch\af37\insrsid2900711 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  United States v. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid2900711\charrsid1589949 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Mobley}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2900711 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , 833 F.3d 797, 80}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2834437 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1-0}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2900711 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2 (7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid2900711\charrsid4594937 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2900711 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Cir. 2016)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2834437 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ; 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid2834437 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid1589949 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . United States v. Guzm}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid9977417 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'e1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n-Monta}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid9395011 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'f1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ez}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , 756 F.3d 1, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9395011 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 12 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n.5 (1st C\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ir. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13645818 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2014}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ) (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2834437 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
acknowledging defendant will have an opportunity to argue for what he claims to be an appropriate sentence on remand).  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid3556462 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
While an appellate court has authority to restrict the scope of a trial court\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s resentencing, here, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid11627682 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in remanding the case we}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid3556462 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 did not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1325690 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 require}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14897942 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1325690 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sentence to be reduced or otherwise limit the trial court\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s discretion in sentencing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14897942 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid16406834 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid11627682 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 People v. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid11627682\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Damian}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid11627682\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , 2016 Guam }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid11627682 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 8 \'b6\'b6\loch\f0  22-23; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid11627682 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\dbch\af37\insrsid16406834\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ee}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid11627682 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  also}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid16406834 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid11627682\charrsid4392357 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Mobley}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid11627682\charrsid1254736 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , 833 F.3d }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid11627682 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 at}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid11627682\charrsid1254736 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid11627682 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 801-02; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid11627682 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 United States v. McFalls}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid11627682 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, 675 F.3d 599, 604 (6th Cir. 2012); }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid11627682 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 cf. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid9395011 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In re}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\dbch\af37\insrsid11627682 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Guardianship of Moylan}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid11627682 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 , 2017 Guam 28 \'b6\'b6\loch\f0  27-28 (discussing difference between}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1325690 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  specific and general mandate).  By}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid16463413\charrsid16463413 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  remanding}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1325690 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the case }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid16463413\charrsid16463413 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 for resentencing\'94\loch\f0 
 after vacating certain convictions, the trial court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid16463413 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 was}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid16463413\charrsid16463413 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 given flexibility to fashion an appropriate sente\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nce}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid16463413 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  for Manila in light of the vacated convictions, but it was not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid16463413 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 required}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid16463413 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to impose a shorter sentence.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 To read }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid16463413 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Manila I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid16463413 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  otherwise }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13705523 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 would }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1325690 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 tenuously }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 read far too much into}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid16463413 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  a single sentence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid16463413 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In his }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid3681511 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14897942 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 eply }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid3681511 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 b}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14897942 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rief}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , Manila concedes as much by stating that the
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  fact some of his convictions were vacated \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
does not mean that the Superior Court could not have reached the same conclusion the second time around as the first}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
, but it never articulated the reasons for doing so.\'94\loch\f0   Reply Br. at 2 (emphasis added).  
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 11}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Even assuming, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 arguendo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13705523 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 we }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 might reasonably have concluded that a different sentence was appropriate,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13705523 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid3556462 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  fact}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13705523 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
is insufficient to justify reversal of the [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9395011 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 trial}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ] court.
\'94\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Gall v. United States}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, 552 U.S. 38, 51 (2007).  In other words, we are stil\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 l bound to review the trial court\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s resentencing under an abuse-of-discretion standard.  To that end, we turn to Manila\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s second }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4486092 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ground for claiming the trial court abused its discretion}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 :}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4486092 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that the trial court did not meaningfully address the issues present\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ed and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  it ne}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4486092 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ver articulated the reasons for imposing the same sentence.  Appellant\hich\f0 \rquote 
\loch\f0 s Br. at 10;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid3681511 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid3681511 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 see also}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid4486092 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Reply Br. at 2. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s22\ql \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\tx432\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3440115 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4486092 B.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid3440115 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid6848176 The Trial Court Did Not Abuse its Discretion in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4486092 
Sentencing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4486092\charrsid11030808 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2693188 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid4486092 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10952073 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4486092  trial court\rquote s discretion in sentencing is . . . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10952073 \lquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4486092 largely unlimited either as to the kind of information [it] may consider, or the source from which it may come.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10952073 \rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4486092 \'94  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid4486092 People v. Castro}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4486092 , 2013 Guam 20 \'b6 62}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10952073  (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5396023 quoting }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid5396023 United States v. Pugliese}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5396023 , 805 F.2d 1117, 1122 (2d Cir. 1986)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10952073 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4486092 .  Further, \'93
[a]though the trial court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4486092\charrsid8477880 may}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4486092  consi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid601096 der a wide range of information}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid5396023 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4486092  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid601096 . . .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4486092  it is not required to take into account all factors that may be }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4486092\charrsid8746475 considered relevant,\'94 and \'93the imposition of sentences within the statutory limits lies almost entirely within the discretion of the trial judge.\'94  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\insrsid10952073\charrsid10952073 Damian}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10952073 , 2016 Guam 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4486092\charrsid8746475  \'b6 23 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5396023 quoting }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid5396023 People v. Diaz}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5396023 , 2007 Guam 3 \'b6 67}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4486092 ).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4486092\charrsid4486092 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Damian}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , we recognized that some states have adopted statutes with }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid487052 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a comprehensive list of factors that must be considered by a sentencing judge,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid487052 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  while }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid487052 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Guam has only adopted factors \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to be considered in imposing or withholding probation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid487052 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  under 9 GCA \'a7\loch\f0  80.60.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4486092\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2016 Guam 8 }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'b6\loch\f0  24}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5396023 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (citations omitted)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid601096 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 There, we}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  affirmed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid601096 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 sentence where \'93
\loch\f0 [t]he court considered the sentencing memoranda provided by the parties and the presentence investigati\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on report, as well as the defendant\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0 
s allocution and his history and characteristics in general.\'94\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Id.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   Similarly, in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Diaz}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, we upheld a sentence where }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid601096 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
articulated numerous reasons for imposing the sentence,\'94\loch\f0 \hich\f0  and \'93\loch\f0 [t]he transcript of the sentenci\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ng hearing [was] replete with information regarding the factors the trial judge considered in sentencing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10952073 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [the defendant]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10952073 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
  2007 Guam 3 \'b6\loch\f0  68.  In }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Diaz }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
we also found noteworthy }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10952073 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the fact that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 
[t]he court laid out numerous aggravating factors during the hearing, which included the seriousness of the offenses, the abuse of a position of trust, the vulnerability of the victim, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid6848176 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 [and] }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the harm caused}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid6848176 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Id}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid14359773 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid6848176 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2172718 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 O}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ur case law as reflected in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Damian}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid14359773 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Dia\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 z}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid601096 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Castro}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid487052 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\dbch\af37\insrsid601096 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and similar cases show that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid601096 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 as a general matter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4093221 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid601096 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 we }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14897942 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 review}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  whether the sentence is within the statutory range, the articulated reasons for the sentence, and what information the trial court considered in fashioning a sentence. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4093221 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid601096 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 See }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid4933709 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 People v. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\dbch\af37\insrsid2172718 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Rob\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 y}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2172718 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 , 2017 Guam 7 \'b6\'b6\loch\f0  44-46; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\dbch\af37\insrsid2172718 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Damian}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2172718 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , 2016 Guam }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid487052 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 8}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2172718 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  \'b6\'b6\loch\f0  19-26;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid2172718 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\dbch\af37\insrsid601096 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Castro}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid601096 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 , 2013 Guam 20 \'b6\'b6\loch\f0  60-67}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2172718 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid601096 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Diaz}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid601096 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 , 2007 Guam 3 \'b6\'b6\loch\f0  67-68.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid601096 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 14}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Here, we find nothing in the record that persuades us the trial court abused its discretion in sentencing Manila to the same }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid8603708 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 thirty}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 -year \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sentence }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid14897942 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 originally imposed.  The sentence was within the statutorily permitted range for }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1990184 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 first-degree }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 CSC.  9 GCA \'a7\loch\f0  25.15(b)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1325690 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1325690 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Prior to sentencing, the trial court received three memoranda from Manila and three from the People.  The trial court then held a separate hearing for Manila\hich\f0 
\rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0 s motion to apply the \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 safety valve\'94\loch\f0 \hich\f0  of 9 GCA \'a7\loch\f0  80.39.1, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 see }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Tr. (Mot. Hr\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 g, Apr}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4093221 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  7, 2017), and is\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sued a separate written decision with respect to this motion, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 see }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 RA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4093221 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  tab 1045 (Dec. & Order).  In the sentencing hearing, the trial court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12864751 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
considered the updated presentence investigation report and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 asked the parties if they had received the updated report\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, to which the parties responded in the affirmative.  Tr. at 3 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15754543 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Sentencing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15754543\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hr\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 g}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2233309 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, May 11, 2017}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2233309 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 (noting presentence investigation report compiled after remand)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 see also}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  RA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15754543 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  tab 1068 (Speed Memo re: Presentence Investigation Report}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2233309 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , May 22, 2017) (noting pr
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 esentence investigation report}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  dated Aug}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid8273920 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ust}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  16, 2016).  The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid8273920 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid8273920\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 gave the parties an opportunity to comment on, or object to, the pr}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1325690 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 esentence investigation report.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14897942\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Tr. at 4-5 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid15754543 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Sentencing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15754543\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14897942\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hr\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 g)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12864751 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Manila
\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s counsel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12864751 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 then }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
had an opportunity to call witnesses \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on his behalf, which he declined to do.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Id.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  at 5.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12864751 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Counsel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  was given the opportunity to argue for a reduced sentence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14897942 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Id.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  at 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14897942 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 -8.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid8273920 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid8273920\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 then gave Manila an opportunity to present allocution, which he declined.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Id.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  at 9.  The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5986327 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5986327\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 inquired into 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 whether any victims submitted statements, noting only one victim had submitted a victim impact statement,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10225684 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and only}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  in connection with the original sentencing.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Id.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  at 13.  The court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14897942 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  then articulated its findings }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and its basis for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14897942 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 re}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sentencing Manila to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid8603708 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 thi\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rty}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  years.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Id.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 at 15-19.  The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2326254 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid2326254\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 explained why the sentence was appropriate: 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri720\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin720\itap0\pararsid10114484 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10114484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 [I]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 mprisonment is necessary for the protection of the general public, because there is a risk of due}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15598177 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 -- }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that during the period of any suspended sentence or probation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10114484 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that yo\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 u may commit the crime}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15598177 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  -- }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 would commit another crime, again, and also that a lesser sentence would depreciate the seriousness of your crimes, and the court, looking at the aggravating factors, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid4593463 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 not}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid4593463\charrsid4593463 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid15598177 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 [s]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that your conduct caused the harm, your conduct}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid15598177 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and th\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 at you were compensated to commit the offense. . . . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid10114484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 You have abused your position of trust as a police officer. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid10114484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 You committed the offense against a particularly vulnerable victim}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid15598177 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  -- }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 victims, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10114484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
and that you committed the offense in conspiracy of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5059007 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 [sic] }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10114484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 othe
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rs, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
and that you committed the offense for gain, sexual gain, and the nature of the offense is violent, and, Mr. Manila, the court notes that you were cooperative with the probation officer, but you chose not to make any statements regarding anything in yo
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ur case, regarding the nature of the offense.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10114484 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0       
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5183326 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Id.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  at 15-16.  In short, the trial court sufficiently articulated valid reasons for imposing the same sentence, and the transcript reflects }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid12864751 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 aggravating factors}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  We see nothing procedurally or substantiv\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ely flawed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14897942 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  in the sentence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid12864751 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Here, s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 imilar to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Damian}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14897942 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15598177 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid14897942 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid15598177 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14897942 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 court considered the sentencing memoranda provided by the parties and the presentence investigation report, as well as the defendant\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s . . . history
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12864751 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and characteristics in general,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12864751 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 2016 Guam 8 \'b6\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  24, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and, similar to }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Diaz}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid12864751 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  \'93\loch\f0 
transcript of the sentencing hearing is replete with information regarding the fac}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12864751 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1325690 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ors the trial judge considered,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12864751 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  2007 Guam 3 \'b6
\loch\f0  68.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2693188 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 15}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Our view is strengthened by examples }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid7287734 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of federal and state}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 courts affirming }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid10578960 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 decisions }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid10578960 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5383659 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 lower}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  courts to impose}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12996043 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  on remand}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12996043 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the same sentence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid10578960 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14897942 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in the absence of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13645818 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 express instructions to the contrary or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 any procedural error }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid14897942 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 or substantive unreasonableness}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 See}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid15335576 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  e.g.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid8008293 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  United States v. Webster}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , 820 F.3d 944, 945-46 (8th Cir. 2016) (a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ffirming imposition of same sentence on remand, even though appellate court had \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
identified in the first appeal several mitigating sentencing factors\'94\loch\f0 ); }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 United States v. Hunter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , 809 F.3d 677, 685}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (D.C. Cir. 2016) (affirming imposition of same sentence on r\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 emand, where one conviction reversed and others affirmed, in absence of procedural error); }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 United States v. Guzman-Montanez}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , 80}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid7287734 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 8 F.3d 552, 554 (1st Cir. 2015); }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid7287734 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 People v. Cade}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid7287734 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , 506 N.W.2d 586, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5383659 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 587 (Mich. Ct. App. 1993) (affirming imposition of same sentence\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 on remand);}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid7287734 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid7287734 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 People v. Flowers}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\dbch\af37\insrsid7287734 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 , 68 N.E.3d 1228, 1233 (N.Y. 2016) (affirming imposition of same sentence on remand where \'93\loch\f0 
the resentencing court provided on-the-record, permissible, and wholly nonvindictive reasons substantiating defendant\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0 s sentence\'94\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5383659 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1854458\charrsid5383659 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 16}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10578960 Guzman-Montanez}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960  is instructive.  There,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 
 a defendant was initially convicted of two crimes; one conviction was reversed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15335576 on appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 
, while the other was affirmed and remanded for resentencing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13697102 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8008293  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13697102  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid487052 
Guzman-Montanez}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid487052 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid487052  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 808 F.3d }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1854458 at 55}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7415926 3-5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1854458 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722  (citing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 Guz}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid8008293 m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid9263149 \'e1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 n-Monta}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid9263149 \'f1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 ez}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 , 756 F.3d }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13645818 at}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 
 12).  On remand, the district court applied the same sentence it initially impo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4593463 sed for the affirmed conviction, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 and for the same reasons.  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid13321832 Id}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10578960\charrsid4935106 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7415926  at 554.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 
  The defendant appealed, arguing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4593463  that the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722  court committed procedural error by not explaining why it again imposed the same sentence.  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 Id.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722  at 555.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4593463 The defendant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722  asserted the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7415926 trial court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 \'93
did not explain why it was giving what he calls a harsher sentence and that, if anything}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid7415926 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 
 his record of good prison behavior since the original sentencing should have resulted in a more lenient sentence.\'94  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 Id.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 
  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4593463 Nevertheless}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 , the First Circuit did not find the sentence }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13697102 on remand }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 either procedurally or substantively erroneous because the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid412145 trial}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722  court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid412145 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 took all the steps necessary to properly explain the sentence it imposed.\'94  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 Id.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722   The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid412145 court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722  found }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid412145 that }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid412145 trial}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 
 court correctly calculated the sentencing range, adequately described the relevant factors it took into consideration, and concluded the sentence was appropriate \'93
to reflect the seriousness of the offense, to protect the public, to deter, and to punish.\'94  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 Id.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 
  The court further noted \'93\lquote [w]hile the court ordinarily should identify the main factors upon which it relies, its statement need not be either lengthy or detailed\rquote  or \lquote precise to the point of pedantry.\rquote \'94  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 Id.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722  (quoting }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 United States v. Turbides-Leonardo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 , 468 F.3d 34, 40 (1st Cir. 2006)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid412145 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid11755722 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4593463 
Here, the argument made by Manila is akin to that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12996043 proposed by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4593463  the defendant in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid4593463\charrsid11755722 Guzman-Montanez
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4593463  and shares the same fate}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1854458  for similar reasons.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10578960\charrsid1854458 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 17}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 An abuse of discretion results where the sentence \hich\f0 \lquote \loch\f0 is based on an er\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
roneous conclusion of law or where the record contains no evidence on which the judge could have rationally based the decision.\hich\f0 \rquote \'94\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Joshua}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 , 2015 Guam 32 \'b6\loch\f0  33 (quoting }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid12996043 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 People v. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Tedtaotao}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
\hich\f0 , 2015 Guam 9 \'b6\loch\f0  8).  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1325690 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 There}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 is nothing in the record that indicates the \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 trial court based its sentence on erroneous legal conclusions, and the record contains sufficient evidence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12996043 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid1325690 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 supportive of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12996043 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the sentence imposed.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid12996043 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 We}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid9377714 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  find}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid5183326\charrsid5183326 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  no abuse of discretion.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \dbch\af37\insrsid13259032\charrsid12996043 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16273367 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid16273367 V.  CONCLUSION
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2693188 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 18}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188\charrsid2693188 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid2693188 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid2587542 For the foregoing reasons, we}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15236240  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid15236240 AFFIRM}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15236240  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5183326  amended judgment of the trial court on remand, including the sentence imposed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15236240 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid16273367 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4807177 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4807177\charrsid4807177 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl480\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4807177 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs20\insrsid3953765\charrsid2693188 
\par }{\*\themedata 504b030414000600080000002100e9de0fbfff0000001c020000130000005b436f6e74656e745f54797065735d2e786d6cac91cb4ec3301045f748fc83e52d4a
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