{\rtf1\adeflang1025\ansi\ansicpg1252\uc1\adeff0\deff0\stshfdbch0\stshfloch31506\stshfhich31506\stshfbi31506\deflang1033\deflangfe1033\themelang2057\themelangfe0\themelangcs0{\fonttbl{\f0\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\f2\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset0\fprq1{\*\panose 02070309020205020404}Courier New;}
{\f3\fbidi \froman\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05050102010706020507}Symbol;}{\f10\fbidi \fnil\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05000000000000000000}Wingdings;}{\f10\fbidi \fnil\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05000000000000000000}Wingdings;}
{\f39\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020f0502020204030204}Calibri;}{\f41\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}Segoe UI;}{\flomajor\f31500\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}
{\fdbmajor\f31501\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\fhimajor\f31502\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020f0302020204030204}Calibri Light;}
{\fbimajor\f31503\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\flominor\f31504\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}
{\fdbminor\f31505\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\fhiminor\f31506\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020f0502020204030204}Calibri;}
{\fbiminor\f31507\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\f42\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\f43\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\f45\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\f46\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\f47\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\f48\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}
{\f49\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\f50\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\f62\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset238\fprq1 Courier New CE;}{\f63\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset204\fprq1 Courier New Cyr;}
{\f65\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset161\fprq1 Courier New Greek;}{\f66\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset162\fprq1 Courier New Tur;}{\f67\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset177\fprq1 Courier New (Hebrew);}{\f68\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset178\fprq1 Courier New (Arabic);}
{\f69\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset186\fprq1 Courier New Baltic;}{\f70\fbidi \fmodern\fcharset163\fprq1 Courier New (Vietnamese);}{\f432\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Calibri CE;}{\f433\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Calibri Cyr;}
{\f435\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Calibri Greek;}{\f436\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Calibri Tur;}{\f437\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Calibri (Hebrew);}{\f438\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Calibri (Arabic);}
{\f439\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Calibri Baltic;}{\f440\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Calibri (Vietnamese);}{\f452\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Segoe UI CE;}{\f453\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Segoe UI Cyr;}
{\f455\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Segoe UI Greek;}{\f456\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Segoe UI Tur;}{\f457\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Segoe UI (Hebrew);}{\f458\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Segoe UI (Arabic);}
{\f459\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Segoe UI Baltic;}{\f460\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Segoe UI (Vietnamese);}{\flomajor\f31508\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}
{\flomajor\f31509\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\flomajor\f31511\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\flomajor\f31512\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}
{\flomajor\f31513\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\flomajor\f31514\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\flomajor\f31515\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}
{\flomajor\f31516\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\fdbmajor\f31518\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fdbmajor\f31519\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\fdbmajor\f31521\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fdbmajor\f31522\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fdbmajor\f31523\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\fdbmajor\f31524\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fdbmajor\f31525\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fdbmajor\f31526\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}
{\fhimajor\f31528\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Calibri Light CE;}{\fhimajor\f31529\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Calibri Light Cyr;}{\fhimajor\f31531\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Calibri Light Greek;}
{\fhimajor\f31532\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Calibri Light Tur;}{\fhimajor\f31533\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Calibri Light (Hebrew);}{\fhimajor\f31534\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Calibri Light (Arabic);}
{\fhimajor\f31535\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Calibri Light Baltic;}{\fhimajor\f31536\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Calibri Light (Vietnamese);}{\fbimajor\f31538\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}
{\fbimajor\f31539\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fbimajor\f31541\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fbimajor\f31542\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}
{\fbimajor\f31543\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fbimajor\f31544\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fbimajor\f31545\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}
{\fbimajor\f31546\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\flominor\f31548\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\flominor\f31549\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\flominor\f31551\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\flominor\f31552\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\flominor\f31553\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\flominor\f31554\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\flominor\f31555\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\flominor\f31556\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}
{\fdbminor\f31558\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fdbminor\f31559\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fdbminor\f31561\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}
{\fdbminor\f31562\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fdbminor\f31563\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fdbminor\f31564\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}
{\fdbminor\f31565\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fdbminor\f31566\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\fhiminor\f31568\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Calibri CE;}
{\fhiminor\f31569\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Calibri Cyr;}{\fhiminor\f31571\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Calibri Greek;}{\fhiminor\f31572\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Calibri Tur;}
{\fhiminor\f31573\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Calibri (Hebrew);}{\fhiminor\f31574\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Calibri (Arabic);}{\fhiminor\f31575\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Calibri Baltic;}
{\fhiminor\f31576\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Calibri (Vietnamese);}{\fbiminor\f31578\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fbiminor\f31579\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\fbiminor\f31581\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fbiminor\f31582\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fbiminor\f31583\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\fbiminor\f31584\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fbiminor\f31585\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fbiminor\f31586\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}}
{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue0;\red0\green0\blue255;\red0\green255\blue255;\red0\green255\blue0;\red255\green0\blue255;\red255\green0\blue0;\red255\green255\blue0;\red255\green255\blue255;\red0\green0\blue128;\red0\green128\blue128;\red0\green128\blue0;
\red128\green0\blue128;\red128\green0\blue0;\red128\green128\blue0;\red128\green128\blue128;\red192\green192\blue192;\ctextone\ctint191\cshade255\red64\green64\blue64;\red34\green34\blue34;}{\*\defchp \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057 }
{\*\defpap \ql \li0\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 }\noqfpromote {\stylesheet{\ql \li0\ri0\sa160\sl256\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 
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\ts11\tsrowd\trftsWidthB3\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblind0\tblindtype3\tsvertalt\tsbrdrt\tsbrdrl\tsbrdrb\tsbrdrr\tsbrdrdgl\tsbrdrdgr\tsbrdrh\tsbrdrv \ql \li0\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1
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\sbasedon0 \snext15 \sqformat \spriority34 \styrsid12860098 List Paragraph;}{\*\cs16 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \ul\cf2 \sbasedon10 \ssemihidden \sunhideused \styrsid12860098 Hyperlink;}{\s17\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar
\tqc\tx4513\tqr\tx9026\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext17 \slink18 \sunhideused \styrsid5393933 
header;}{\*\cs18 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \sbasedon10 \slink17 \slocked \styrsid5393933 Header Char;}{\s19\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tqc\tx4513\tqr\tx9026\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext19 \slink20 \sunhideused \styrsid5393933 footer;}{\*\cs20 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\sbasedon10 \slink19 \slocked \styrsid5393933 Footer Char;}{\*\ts21\tsrowd\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidthB3\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblind0\tblindtype3\tsvertalt\tsbrdrt\tsbrdrl\tsbrdrb\tsbrdrr\tsbrdrdgl\tsbrdrdgr\tsbrdrh\tsbrdrv 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 \sbasedon11 \snext21 \spriority39 \styrsid15493227 
Table Grid;}{\*\cs22 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf17 \sbasedon10 \sqformat \spriority19 \styrsid8805655 Subtle Emphasis;}{\s23\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af41\afs18\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f41\fs18\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext23 \slink24 \ssemihidden \sunhideused \styrsid2826835 Balloon Text;}{\*\cs24 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs18 \ltrch\fcs0 \f41\fs18 
\sbasedon10 \slink23 \slocked \ssemihidden \styrsid2826835 Balloon Text Char;}{\s25\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang3081\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp3081\langfenp1033 \snext25 \sqformat \spriority1 \styrsid5910073 No Spacing;}}{\*\listtable{\list\listtemplateid-1575714116\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc3\levelnfcn3\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat4\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid-1917677724\'03(\'00);}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li720\lin720 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
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\fi-360\li3660\lin3660 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698693\'01\u-3929 ?;}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li4380\lin4380 }{\listlevel
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\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698691\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li5820\lin5820 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698693\'01\u-3929 ?;}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li6540\lin6540 }{\listname ;}\listid21057025}{\list\listtemplateid-1882146006\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0
\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid694820314\'03(\'00);}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf18 \fi-360\li1080\lin1080 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1800\lin1800 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li2520\lin2520 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3240\lin3240 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713
\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3960\lin3960 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}
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\fi-360\li5400\lin5400 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li6120\lin6120 }
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\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807577
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\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807567
\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807577
\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807579
\'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid1268582582}{\list\listtemplateid1917513136\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
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\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3960\lin3960 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}
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\fi-360\li1080\lin1080 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li1800\lin1800 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-180\li2520\lin2520 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li3240\lin3240 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li3960\lin3960 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-180\li4680\lin4680 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li5400\lin5400 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li6120\lin6120 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-180\li6840\lin6840 }{\listname ;}\listid1394699033}{\list\listtemplateid1432633624\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid615182234
\'03(\'00);}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2430\lin2430 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3150\lin3150 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-180\li3870\lin3870 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li4590\lin4590 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5310\lin5310 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2
\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li6030\lin6030 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li6750\lin6750 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li7470\lin7470 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li8190\lin8190 }{\listname ;}\listid1502819150}{\list\listtemplateid523769724\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc3\levelnfcn3\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698709\'02\'00.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li720\lin720 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703
\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-180\li4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5040\lin5040 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2
\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid1504121388}{\list\listtemplateid1095377480
\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid1986062034\'03(\'00);}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b0\i \fi-360\li2055\lin2055 }{\listlevel
\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807577\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2775\lin2775 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2
\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807579\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li3495\lin3495 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807567\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li4215\lin4215 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807577\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li4935\lin4935 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid134807579\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li5655\lin5655 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807567
\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li6375\lin6375 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807577\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li7095\lin7095 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807579\'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-180\li7815\lin7815 }{\listname ;}\listid1693338946}{\list\listtemplateid67252080\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698711
\'02\'00);}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li720\lin720 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-180\li2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2880\lin2880 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2
\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid1737363432}{\list\listtemplateid-649576896\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid-1996706104\'03(\'00);}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf6\fbias0 \fi-720\li1080\lin1080 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1
\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid1908178194}{\list\listtemplateid-955862342\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid719721898\'02\'00.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703
\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-180\li5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5760\lin5760 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li6480\lin6480 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2
\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li7200\lin7200 }{\listname ;}\listid1961378405}{\list\listtemplateid1190329736
\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807553\'01\u-3913 ?;}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li720\lin720 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23
\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807555\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0
\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807557\'01\u-3929 ?;}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative
\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807553\'01\u-3913 ?;}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807555\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807557
\'01\u-3929 ?;}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807553\'01\u-3913 ?;}{\levelnumbers;}
\f3\fbias0 \fi-360\li5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807555\'01o;}{\levelnumbers;}\f2\fbias0 \fi-360\li5760\lin5760 }
{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807557\'01\u-3929 ?;}{\levelnumbers;}\f10\fbias0 \fi-360\li6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid1986738687}
{\list\listtemplateid-2147036914\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid61241154\'03(\'00);}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 
\fi-360\li1080\lin1080 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807577\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li1800\lin1800 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807579\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-180\li2520\lin2520 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807567\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li3240\lin3240 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807577\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li3960\lin3960 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807579\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-180\li4680\lin4680 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807567\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li5400\lin5400 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807577\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li6120\lin6120 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807579\'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-180\li6840\lin6840 }{\listname ;}\listid2042897985}{\list\listtemplateid-536423468\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid477817946
\'03(\'00);}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1080\lin1080 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807577\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}
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\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid9572002 IN THE SUPREME COURT OF FIJI}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid13790852\charrsid9572002 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid9572002 APPELLATE JURISDICTION
\par 
\par 
\par CIVIL PETITION NO. CBV 000}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid14550979\charrsid9572002 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid9572002  of 2019
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid9572002 [Court of Appeal No. ABU}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11361065\charrsid9572002  26 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid9572002 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11361065\charrsid9572002  2016}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid9572002 ]
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid9572002 
\par 
\par BETWEEN\tab \tab :\tab AUTOWORLD TRADING (FIJI) LIMITED
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid9572002 Petitioner
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid9572002 
\par 
\par 
\par AND\tab \tab \tab :\tab TOTAL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid3803803\charrsid9572002 FIJI LIMITED}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid9572002 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid9572002 Respondent
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid9572002 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid1385591\charrsid12680812 Coram}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid12680812 \tab \tab \tab :\tab The Hon. Mr. Justice Brian Keith
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li2160\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid12680812 Judge of the Supreme Court
\par 
\par The Hon. Mr. Justice Priyasath Dep 
\par Judge of the Supreme Court
\par 
\par The Hon. Mr. Justice Priyantha Jayawardena 
\par Judge of the Supreme Court
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\par Counsel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid12680812 \tab \tab :\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10104761\charrsid12680812 Mr S. Singh }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid12680812 for the Petitioner
\par \tab \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10104761\charrsid12680812 Mr H. Nagin }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid12680812 for the Respondent
\par 
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\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid1385591\charrsid12680812 Date of Judgment }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid12680812 \tab :\tab 28}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
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\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 JUDGMENT
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 Keith J
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Introduction
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\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
I have read a draft of the judgment of Jayawardena J in this case.  I regret that I have come to a different conclusion about what the outcome of this appeal should be.  It is necessary for me to explain why, though I begin by explaining some of the terms
 which I shall be using in this judgment.  
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 [2]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
The case concerns the lease of a service station in Victoria Parade which many of us pass by regularly.  The original lessor was Fiji Investment and Agency Ltd (\'93the original lessor\'94).  In April 2007, the land
 to which the lease related was acquired by the Petitioner, Auto World Trading (Fiji) Ltd, which was the Defendant in the High Court.  The Petitioner became the lessor under the lease, and for convenience I shall refer to the Petitioner in this judgment a
s the lessor, even though many of the relevant events occurred before the Petitioner came onto the scene.  The original lessee was Shell (Fiji) Ltd (\'93the original lessee\'94
), but the Respondent, Total (Fiji) Ltd, which was the Plaintiff in the High Court, became the lessee in 2006 when Shell\rquote 
s business in Fiji was acquired by Total.  Again for convenience I shall refer to the Respondent in this judgment as the lessee, even though it came onto the scene well after many of the relevant events had taken place. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 A review of a review 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
A preliminary question arose in this case.  In addition to the review of the decision of the Supreme Court of 1 November 2019 sought by the lessor, we had to consider a summons issued by the lessee seeking a review of the decision 
of the Supreme Court of 29 April 2022 permitting a review of the decision of the Supreme Court of 1 November 2019.  In other words, the lessee was seeking a review of the review. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 [4]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 The power of the Supreme Court to review an earlier decision of the Supr
eme Court is to be found in section 98(7) of the Constitution of Fiji, which provides:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri720\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \'93
The Supreme Court may review any judgment, pronouncement or order made by it.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
The later decision of the Supreme Court of 29 April 2022 (\'93the later decision\'94) granting a review of its earlier decision of 1 November 2019 (\'93the earlier decision\'94
) was a pronouncement or order made by it.  The later decision is therefore, in theory at least, one which itself may be reviewed.  But from a practical point of view there is no ne
ed whatever for the later decision to be reviewed.  At any hearing of a review of the later decision, all the arguments both for upholding or overturning the earlier decision would have to be deployed.  That is exactly what would happen at the hearing of 
t
he review of the earlier decision.  So you might as well proceed immediately with the hearing of the review of the earlier decision without the enormous waste of time and expense involved in dealing with satellite litigation over whether the later decisio
n
 should be reviewed.  At the end of the day, the question is whether the earlier decision should be upheld or overturned.  You do not need a review of the later decision for that to be considered.  For my part, I cannot envisage any circumstances in which
 a decision by the Supreme Court to grant a review of an earlier decision of it should itself be the subject of review by the Supreme Court.  That is why I am entirely satisfied that the lessee\rquote 
s summons for a review of the later decision should be dismissed.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 The review of the earlier decision
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406      }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
Since the Supreme Court has already decided by the later decision that the earlier decision should be reviewed, the circumstances in which the Supreme Court should review an earlier decision of it need not be 
addressed.  But since the later decision has been heavily criticized by Mr Nagin for the lessee, I should, I think, say something about when it is appropriate for the Supreme Court to order such a review.  I am acutely aware that the power of the Supreme 
Court to review an earlier decision of it is a truly exceptional one.  As I said in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Dromudole v The State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  [2015] at para 13, an application for a review
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri720\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \'93 \'85
 will always present an applicant with difficulties.  It has been said that a decision of a final appellate court is one of great sanctity.  It should not be disturbed save in exceptional circumstances.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 The reason for that is that there has to be an end 
to litigation.  You are always going to have litigants who are dissatisfied with the outcome of litigation.  Every case has its winners and losers.  But you cannot keep on re-arguing cases indefinitely.  It has to stop at some stage.  That is why the cour
ts have consistently said that the power to reopen a case after a final appeal \endash  assuming the power exists (as it does in Fiji) \endash  has to be exercised with great caution.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
But this does not mean that the power can never be exercised.  If the power exists, it can be exercised in an appropriate case.  However, as I said in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Dromudole}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  also at para 13:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri720\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \'93 \'85
 only compelling reasons will justify taking that course.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
And what might those compelling reasons be?  A number of formulae have been articulated.  For example, in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Autodesk Inc v Dyason (No 2)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  (1993) 176 CLR 300, Mason CJ in the High Court of Australia said at page 303:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri720\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \'93
What must emerge, in order to enliven the exercise of the jurisdiction, is that the Court has apparently proceeded according to some misapprehension of the facts or the relevant law and this \'85
 cannot be attributed solely to the neglect of the party seeking the rehearing.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3616728\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 And closer to home, in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Silatolu v The State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  [2008] FJSC 28, the Supreme Court of Fiji said at para 7:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri720\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \'93A court of final app
eal has power in truly exceptional cases to recall its orders even after they have been entered in order to avoid irremediable injustice\'94.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
Indeed, the rubric which the Supreme Court uses when it refuses an application for a review tracks the language used in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Silatolu}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 .  I had these principles very much in mind when I was a party to the later decision.  I imagine that applies too to Aluwihare and Dep JJ who were also parties to the later decision. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406      }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 It is necessary to add a couple of things to that.  
This exceptional power of the Supreme Court to review an earlier judgment should not be treated by the litigants as a second bite at the cherry.  It should never be used to disguise what would in truth be a further appeal on the merits.  Nor should it be 
u
sed to challenge a decision in which the Court preferred one of two reasonable outcomes.  The power exists to enable the Court to put right mistakes which should never have been made.  The mistake need not be obvious on a first reading of the earlier judg
ment, but it must be self-evident once the earlier judgment has been properly analysed.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 The correct legal analysis
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
The outcome of the case turns on the correct legal analysis of the undisputed facts.  Jayawardena J has helpfully set out in his judgment the terms of the three critical documents in the case \endash 
 clause 10 of the lease between the original lessor and the original lessee and the letters of 6 and 12 October 1999 \endash  as well as the material facts of the case, so it is unnecessary for me to repeat t
hem here.  The important feature of them is that
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-360\li780\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls27\adjustright\rin0\lin780\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 the lessee had an option to renew the lease for a further 20 years provided that it exercised that option in accordance with the terms of the lease
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}the lessee had to do that in writing at least six months before the end of the lease

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}the lessee did not do that.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 The consequence of that was that the lessee had lost the right to exercise the option to renew the lease.  That was the effect of the authorities previously cited to the courts \endash 
 in particular the judgment of Lord Denning MR in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 United Dominions Trust (Commercial Ltd) v Eagle Aircraft Services Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  [1968] 1 All E R 104 at page 107C-F and the speech of Lord Diplock in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 United Scientific Holdings Ltd v Burnley Borough Council}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  [1978] AC 904 at page 929C-G.  I did not understand the lessee\rquote s legal team to disagree with that proposition.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 The next question, then, is whether the lessee\rquote 
s right to exercise the option to renew the lease was resurrected by the lessor\rquote s letter of 6 October 1999.  Both the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court thought that by that letter the lessor had waived the lessee\rquote 
s need to exercise the option to renew the lease within the time stipulated in the lease, and had thereby reinstated the lessee\rquote 
s right to exercise the option, which the lessee did by its letter of 12 October 1999.  This is where I respectfully but profoundly disagree with the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court, both (a) in their reading of the letter of 6 October 1999,
 and (b) in their view that the lapse of the option to renew could be waived.  
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 10}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 I address (a) first.  In that connection, I analyse the letter of 6 October 1999 as follows:
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls28\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Although the lessee had lost the right to exercise the option, the lessor still had the right to grant the lessee a new lease on the same terms as before if it chose to do so.

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}
By the letter of 6 October 1999, the lessor was merely inquiring of the lessee whether the lessee wanted to have a new lease.  That was what the trial judge, Brito-Mutunayagam J, found in para 11 of his judgment, and I agree with him.  The letter was }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 not}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  resurrecting the lessee\rquote 
s right to exercise its option to renew the lease which had already lapsed.  Even if the lessee replied purporting to exercise the option to renew the lease (which the lessee did by its letter of 12 October 1999), that letter was of no effect as it had al
r
eady lost the right to exercise the option.  The letter of 12 October 1999, therefore, had to be treated as a request by the lessee for a new lease. The lessor was not obliged to agree to that.  The lessor could, for example, agree to grant the lessee a n
ew lease for a shorter period and only at an increased rent.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-1080\li1080\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 11}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 I turn to (b), the purely legal issue whether it was open to the lessor to waive the lessee\rquote 
s need to exercise its option to renew the lease within the time stipulated in the lease.  It is he
re important to understand the juridical basis of the principle that an option to renew a lease lapses when it is not exercised in the time stipulated for its exercise.  In the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Burnley Council}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  case, Lord Salmon said at page 951A-B:  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri720\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \'93Options to determine 
or to renew are not agreements to determine or renew.  They are no more than irrevocable offers (kept open for good consideration) to do so providing the tenant complied with certain conditions usually before a certain date.  If the tenant complies with t
he conditions in time he thereby accepts the offer.  The offer plus the acceptance constitutes a fresh agreement determining or renewing the lease as the case may be.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1080\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
But what if the tenant does not comply with those conditions?  The answer is: the offer lapses completely.  That was what de Jersey J (as he then was) in the Supreme Court of Queensland said in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Duncan Properties Pty Ltd v Hunter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  [1989] 1 Qd R 101 at page 103, lines 29-37:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri720\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \'93The due exercise of the option of renewal 
\'85 depended on exact compliance with its notice requirement.  In my opinion, when notice was not given by [the date when it should have been given], the option lapsed completely.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1080\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
The Court said that that was the effect of both the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 United Scientific}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  case and the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Burnley Council}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  case, as well as the decision of the Full Court of New South Wales in }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Gilbert J McCaul (Aust) Pty Ltd v Pitt Club Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  [1959] SR (NSW) 122 at pages 123-124.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-1080\li1080\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
Crucially for present purposes, the Court went on to say whether an option to renew which had lapsed could be waived.  It said it could not.  At page 103, lines 48-52, de Jersey J said:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri720\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \'93
In terms of legal theory, the reliance by the plaintiff on the doctrine of waiver, contending that it had effectively, although out of time, waived the need for compliance with the time-requirement \'85, was misconceived (cf }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Gilbert J McCaul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  at 124).\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 As de Jersey J said, this analysis was based on the 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Gilbert J McCaul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
 case, in which the fallacy of calling what happened in the present case a waiver was exposed.  At pages 123-124, the Court said:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri720\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \'93
In the present case the lessor irrevocably offered to grant a lease.  Its offer prescribed the time and manner for acceptance.  Only by performing the conditions prescribed could it be accepted and result in an agreement for a lease.  
A purported acceptance without performance of the prescribed conditions would not and could not be an acceptance of the offer.  It would in reality be a counter offer by the original offeree requiring acceptance by the original offeror if an agreement wer
e
 to result.  If a conditional offer is made and the offeree without performing the condition purports to accept it, that is to say makes a counter offer and that counter offer is accepted, it is a loose though not uncommon use of language to say that the 
original offeror has waived performance of the condition which was prescribed by his offer as being the manner of accepting it.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
In contemplation of law the original offeror has done no such thing.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 What he has done is to accept a counter-offer and in the r
esult an agreement is made but it is not an agreement consisting of the original offer and an acceptance of that offer.\'94  (Emphasis supplied)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
In the present case, the counter-offer contained in the lessee\rquote s letter of 12 October 1999 was never accepted.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
This analysis was expressly approved by Mullins J in the Supreme Court of Queensland in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 JV Pub Group Pty Ltd v Red Carpet Real Estate Pty Ltd and others}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  [2014] QSC 232 at para 20:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri720\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \'93
An option for renewal may be accepted only where the lessee performs the conditions prescribed for acceptance: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Gilbert J McCaul (Aust) Pty Ltd v Pitt Club Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  [1959] SR (NSW) 122,123-124.  The effect of the failure of the applicant to exercise the option during the time period specified in [the relevant clause] of the lease res
ulted in the option lapsing completely }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 with the consequence that there was no room for the operation of the doctrine of waiver}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 : }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Duncan Properties Pty Ltd v Hunter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
 [1991] 1 Qd 101, 103.\'94 (Emphasis supplied)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 These statements about the doctrine of waiver havi
ng no application once the time for exercising the option has expired are, in my opinion, plainly correct: it is the inevitable consequence of the lapsing of the irrevocable offer which the option represents.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 14}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6227453\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 It is right to say th
at a different view of the law was taken by the Full Court of Queensland in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Traywinds Pty Ltd v Cooper}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  [1989] 1 Qd R 222.  Relying in part on the decision of the English Court of Appeal in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Hill v Hill}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  [1947] 1 Ch 231, Kelly SPJ said at page 226, lines 44-48:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri720\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \'93 \'85
 there is, as I would see it, no apparent reason why in accordance with ordinary principles a stipulation for the benefit of one party, in this case a stipulation as to the time for the giving of notice, could not be waived by that party or, alternat
ively, varied by requiring some lesser period of notice than that originally stipulated.\'94 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5705406\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 To the extent that Kelly SPJ was saying that a failure to exercise an option to renew a lease within the time stipulated for its exercise could be waived, I cannot,
 with respect, agree with him.  Since the option was no more than an irrevocable offer to renew the lease if the option was exercised in time, the failure to exercise it in time meant that the offer had lapsed.  I do not see how once it has lapsed it can 
be revived by the lessor seeking to waive the fact that it was out of time.  It is just too late for the offer to be revived.  In any event, the real reason why the lessee in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Traywinds}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  was held still to be the lessee was not so much because there had been a
 waiver of its failure to exercise the option to renew the lease in time, but rather because the lessor had accepted the lessee\rquote s request for a new lease by preparing a deed of extension for the lease and sending it to the lessee\rquote 
s solicitors.  In other wo
rds, it was not so much a case of the lease having been renewed, but more a case of a new lease having been granted.  That is to be distinguished, of course, from the present case because on the facts a new lease had not been granted. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5461277\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 15}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5461277\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Once it is appr
eciated that the option to renew the lease had lapsed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 and could not be revived}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
, the outcome of the case depends on whether the lessor did in fact agree to grant a new 20 year lease to the lessee.  The lessee relies on the facts that it remained in occupati
on of the site for many years later, and continued to pay the same rent.  However, there was no }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 express}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  agreement under which a new lease was granted to the lessee.  Indeed, we know that a new lease was not agreed because there had not been any agreement a
bout what the new rent should be.  In these circumstances, the only conclusion can be that the lessee held over as a periodic tenant on the existing terms of the lease pending any agreement about what the terms of the new lease should be and that such an 
agreement was never reached.  Section 89(2) of the Property Law Act 1971 provides, so far as is material:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri720\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin720\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \'93
In the absence of express agreement between the parties, a tenancy of no fixed duration \'85 may be terminated by either party giving to the other written notice \'85 (b) \'85 for a period at least as equal to one period under the tenancy \'85\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5705406\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
Although the rent was expressed as yearly in the lease, it was payable monthly.   Accordingly, the lessor was entitled to terminate this periodic tenancy by one month\rquote 
s notice to quit, which it did.  The lessee was therefore not entitled to the relief which the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court in its earlier decision gave \endash 
 namely declarations that the notice to quit was invalid and that the lessee had a valid lease until it expired on 31 December 2019.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 The reasoning of the other courts
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5461277\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 16}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5461277\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 The reasoning of the Court of Appeal}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 .  This analysis makes it necessary to look with care at how the other courts construed the letter of 6 October 1999.  The leading judgment i
n the Court of Appeal was given by Basnayake JA.  The other members of the Court agreed with it.  Their view was that by its letter of 6 October 1999 the lessor had waived the lessee\rquote 
s need to exercise the option to renew the lease within the time stipulated in the lease.  As Basnayake JA put it in para 47 of his judgment, the lessor had \'93reminded\'94 the lessee about the lessee\rquote s option to renew the lease, and had \'93
persuaded\'94 the lessee to exercise the option.  Both parties had thereafter conducted themselves as if the option had been exercised: the lessee had continued to pay the rent and the lessor had continued to accept it.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5461277\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 17}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5461277\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 I have to say that, with great respect, I cannot agree with that approach.  Landlords need to know whether a tenant will be movin
g out at the end of the term, so that they can decide what their next move is.  If the tenant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
 going to move out, the landlord will want to decide what to do with the site: find another tenant or do something else with the site.  That is why, as here, th
ere was a clause in the lease requiring the lessee to let the lessor know in good time whether it would be exercising its option to renew the lease.  
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5461277\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 18}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5461277\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 With that in mind, I have read the letter of 6 October a number of times.  At no stage did the lessor \'93remind\'94 the lessee about the option to renew the lease.  Indeed, far from \'93
persuading\'94 the lessee to exercise the option, the letter did not refer to the option at all!  However one reads that letter, it was doing no more than asking the lessor whether 
it would be vacating the site at the end of the term or whether it wished to remain in occupation of the site \endash 
 exactly the sort of information which a landlord needs to know.  So when the lessor wrote on that date to the lessee inquiring what its intentio
ns were, it was doing no more than any prudent landlord would have done in similar circumstances.  As I have said, that was how the trial judge construed the letter, and the Court of Appeal did not even refer to his finding that the lessor was merely inqu
iring of the lessee whether the lessee wanted to have a new lease, let alone engage with it.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5461277\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 19}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5461277\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 I turn to how the Court of Appeal addressed the question whether the lessor had waived the lessee\rquote s need to exercise the option to renew the lease within the t
ime stipulated in the lease.  The Court of Appeal was alive to the lessor\rquote s argument that once the time for exercising the option had expired, there was no room for the doctrine of waiver to operate.  It correctly summarized the lessor\rquote 
s case on this topic in paras 36 and 50 of Basnayake JA\rquote s judgment, and referred to the three cases which had been cited in support of the proposition \endash  the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
Gilbert J McCaul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 J V Pub Group}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Duncan Properties}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
 cases.  The Court of Appeal was also alive to the arguments to the contrary, because it cited in paras 48 and 49 of Basnayake JA\rquote s judgment the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Traywinds}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Hill}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
 cases.  The Court of Appeal must be regarded as having followed the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Traywinds}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  and }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Hill}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  line of cases, but I have been unable to discern from Basnayake JA\rquote s ju
dgment why that was.  For my part, I have explained why, in my respectful opinion, that line of authorities should not be followed.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5461277\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 20}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5461277\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Once the Court of Appeal had found that the lessor had waived the lessee\rquote s need to exercise the option to renew the lea
se within the time stipulated in the lease, the Court of Appeal concluded that the lessee had indeed exercised its option by the letter of 12 October 1999.  I agree with the Court of Appeal that that was what the letter of 12 October 1999 purported to do,
 but I do not agree that it achieved what it was intended to achieve.  The flaw in the Court of Appeal\rquote 
s reasoning is that it was based on an incorrect premise, namely that the lessee was still entitled to exercise its option to renew the lease.  That premise was incorrect, as I have endeavoured to explain, because
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls31\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
on the facts, the lessor had not, by the letter of 6 October, informed the lessee that it was still open to the lessee to exercise the option even though the time for doing so had expired, and
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}on the law, because once the lessee\rquote 
s time for exercising its option to renew had expired, there was no room for the operation of any legal mechanism which enabled the lessor to resurrect the lessee\rquote s option.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5461277\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 21}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5461277\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 I turn, then, to the other reasons which 
persuaded the Court of Appeal that the lease had been renewed.  First, the Court of Appeal thought that the payment and acceptance of rent for many years thereafter supported that view.  With respect, I do not agree.  The fact of the matter was that the l
e
ssee had remained on the site after the expiry of the lease for many years.  They had to pay for being there.  The question is: what were the payments for?  The rent under the renewed lease? The rent under a new lease? Or the rent under a periodic tenancy
 
because neither a new lease had been granted and the original lease had not been renewed?  The Court of Appeal simply assumed that the rent had been paid and accepted because the original lease had been renewed.  It did not say why, but it must have been 
because it thought \endash  wrongly \endash  that the lessor had \'93reminded\'94 the lessee about the option and had \'93persuaded\'94 the lessee to exercise it.  Once you take out of the equation the possibility that
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls29\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 the rent had been paid and accepted because the original lease had been renewed (as you must because the premises on which that was based \endash 
 that the letter of 6 October 1999 had invited the lessee to exercise its option to renew the lease and that the law permitted the lessor to waive the lessee\rquote s need to exercise its option to renew the lease within the time stipulated in the lease 
\endash  were flawed), and
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}
the rent had been paid under a new lease (as you must because a new lease was never agreed, let alone drawn up, as there never was any agreement about what the new rent should be)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li550\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin550\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 you are inevitably left with the only other possibility, namely that rent had been paid and accepted under a periodic tenancy.  That is because the lessee\rquote 
s continued occupation of the site could not ha
ve taken place in a legal vacuum.  That periodic tenancy had to be a monthly tenancy because the rent was payable monthly under the original lease.  The notice to quit was valid because periodic tenancies are brought to an end by a notice to quit, and it 
was never suggested that, if this was indeed a monthly tenancy, the terms of the notice to quit rendered it invalid. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-550\li550\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin550\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5461277\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 22}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5461277\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
Having said that, there was an issue as to whether there had been an agreement about what the rent should be under a new lease.  The t
rial judge found that no agreement about the rent had ever been reached.  In para 55 of his judgment, Basnayake JA thought that there was no admissible evidence to support that finding.  The lessor contended otherwise, pointing to correspondence in 2004 w
hen the original lessor was thinking of selling the site.  The real estate agents instructed by them, Rolle Associates, wrote to the original lessee on 24 March 2004 informing them that a new lease had never been agreed \'93
due to disagreements over the lease amount\'94.  The lessee contended that the trial judge should not have relied on that letter because it was hearsay.  The lessor\rquote 
s case was that it is not open to the lessee to argue that the letter was inadmissible as hearsay, because it was the lessee who h
ad produced the letter as an exhibit.  I regard the argument about whether the letter was admissible as completely irrelevant.  It was never disputed that a new rent had not been agreed.  That was because the original lessee\rquote 
s case was that there had been no need to do that as the original lease had been renewed on the same terms as before.  
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7471849\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 23}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7471849\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 I have not overlooked the point made by J
ayawardena J in his judgment about the arbitration clause in the lease.  As he correctly points out, the parties were required to refer disputes over the rent to arbitration.  But the only dispute about rent which had to be referred to arbitration was suc
h rent as was subject to \'93reassessment of rent under clause 12\'94.  Once the lease had expired, the rent which had to be reassessed under clause 12 was the rent for \'93each succeeding ten-year period of any }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 renewal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  of the said term\'94 (emphasis supplied).  Since 
on my analysis the lease was never renewed, it follows that the obligation to refer the issue of rent to arbitration did not arise.  In other words, Jayawardena J\rquote 
s reliance on the arbitration clause is, with great respect to him, to put the cart before the horse: it presupposes that the lease was renewed, when that is the very issue which the case raises.      
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14770251\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 24}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14770251\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 There was another reason why the Court of Appeal concluded that the option to renew the lease had been exercised.  Clauses 2 and 5 of the sale
 and purchase agreement between the original lessor and the lessor provided that the land was being sold free of all encumbrances except for the lease between the original lessor and the original lessee.  Moreover, clause 4 provided that vacant possession
 
could not be given on completion as the site was presently occupied by the original lessee under that lease.  How could the lessor deny that the lease continued after its expiry in the light of those provisions?  Again, with great respect to the Court of 
Appeal, I do not agree.  The focus of the original lessor\rquote 
s solicitors at that stage was to incorporate into the sale and purchase agreement the recognition that the site was not unencumbered and that there was a sitting tenant.  They would not have been addressing the nature of the sitting tenant\rquote 
s tenancy.  In any event, even if they thought that the lease had been renewed for a further 20 years, it is not what the original lessor\rquote s solicitors thought the true legal position was that matters.  It is what t
he court thinks the true legal position was which counts.  For the reasons I have endeavoured to give, I have no doubt that the lessee\rquote s status after the expiration of the lease was as a periodic tenant. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14770251\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 25}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14770251\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 The reasoning of the earlier decision of the Supreme Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
.  The leading judgment in the Supreme Court was given by Chitrasiri J.  The other members of the Court agreed with it.  Their approach was the same as that of the Court of Appeal.  In para 34 of his judgment Chitrasiri J described the letter o
f 6 October 1999 as having been an \'93offer\'94 by the lessor \'93to extend the lease\'94
.  That offer was accepted by the lessee by its letter of 12 October 1999.  Chitrasiri J countered the argument that it had by then been too late to exercise the option to renew 
the lease by saying in para 40 of the judgment that since then both the lessor and the lessee had acted as if the lessee had exercised its option to renew the lease.  Para 42 of the judgment identified what that conduct had been: the rent had continued to
 
be paid by the lessee and continued to be accepted by the lessor.  Finally in paras 42 and 44 of the judgment, Chitrasiri J relied on clauses 2, 4 and 5 of sale and purchase agreement between the lessor and the original lessor in exactly the same way as t
h
e Court of Appeal had done.  For precisely the same reasons as I have endeavoured to give when analyzing the approach of the Court of Appeal, the approach of the Supreme Court, with great respect, was just as flawed.  Like the Court of Appeal, the Supreme
 Court did not even refer to the trial judge\rquote s finding that in the letter of 6 October 1999 the lessor was merely inquiring of the lessee whether the lessee wanted to have a new lease, let alone engage with it.  
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14770251\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 26}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14770251\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Nor did the Supreme Court address the p
oint that the option to renew the lease was incapable of being revived after it had lapsed, whatever the conduct of the parties had subsequently been.  In the course of summarizing the arguments which the parties had advanced, Chitrasiri J referred in par
a 35 of his judgment to the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Duncan}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  case on which the lessor had relied and the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Traywinds}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
 case on which the lessee had relied.  But when it came to the analysis of the parties arguments in paras 37-46 of his judgment, he did not say which line of authorities he preferred, let alone explain why.  The issue was simply not addressed. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14770251\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 27}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14770251\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 The lessee\rquote s legal team has sought to rely on two other reasons for asserting that the lessor waived its right to treat the lessee\rquote 
s option to renew the lease as having expire
d.  First, after the lessee had purported by its letter of 12 October 1999 to exercise its option to renew the lease, the lessor did not say that it was too late for the lessee to do that.  That is true, but it gets the lessee nowhere.  Since it was too l
ate by then for the lessee to exercise its option to renew the lease, the letter has to be treated as a request by the lessee for the lessor either (a) to waive the lessee\rquote 
s need to exercise its option to renew the lease within the time stipulated in the le
ase or (b) to grant it a new tenancy.  The fact that the lessor did not reply to that letter cannot take the matter further.  A failure to respond to a request to take a particular course of action cannot begin to mean that the request has been accepted a
nd a binding agreement has been created.  The fact is that the matter was left in the air.  No agreement was ever reached, which is why the status of the lessee\rquote 
s continued occupation of the site had to be something which did not depend on any agreement.  T
hat is why the only possible consequence of the undisputed facts is that the lessee held over on a periodic tenancy which was capable of being terminated by a notice to quit.  
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14770251\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 28}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14770251\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Secondly, not only did the lessee pay rent for many years, but it also pai
d city rates.  Again, that gets the lessee nowhere.  Paying city rates was just as consistent with the lessee holding over as a periodic tenant as having been granted a new lease or its original lease having been renewed.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid6191015 The effect of this analysis
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-630\li630\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin630\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14770251\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14770251\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 I
f we had a completely free hand in the matter, the effect of my analysis would have been to grant the lessor leave to appeal, and to set aside the earlier decision of the Supreme Court on the basis set out in this judgment.  But this has not been the hear
ing of an appeal from a decision of the Court of Appeal.  It has been a rehearing of the application for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court pursuant to a successful application for the Supreme Court to review its earlier decision.  
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 30}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 I am, of course, 
alive to the high threshold which section 7(3) of the Supreme Court Act requires a petitioner for leave to appeal to cross before leave to appeal to the Supreme Court can be granted.  However, I do not accept that the lessor\rquote 
s petition in this case does no
t cross that threshold.  It has raised a far-reaching question of law.  I am not referring to the proper construction of the letter of 6 October 1999.  As Chitrasiri J rightly said, the proper construction of a document which did not involving anyone in t
h
e public sector and which had no impact on anyone other than the parties to the litigation could not possibly cross the threshold.  I am referring to the question of law whether, when an option to renew has lapsed because it was not exercised in time, the
 option is still capable of being revived \endash 
 whether by the party who granted the option waiving the need for it to be exercised in time, or by some other mechanism.  The Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court said that it was capable of being revived, despite the authorities to the contrary.  

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
But should this question of law justify the Supreme Court now ruling on it in this review?  Mr Nagin strongly argued that the only possible answer to that question should be No.  It would never be right to allow a 
litigant to have a second run on the merits when nothing new has emerged, and the argument is that the Supreme Court simply erred in its approach.  Mr Nagin gave examples of the sort of cases which might justify a review: the discovery that the victim is 
alive following the defendant\rquote s conviction for his murder, new DNA evidence, fraud (such as the concealment of evidence) or ignorance of some binding statutory provision.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 32}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 I do not agree that a review can only take place when something new has emerged. 
 Reviews of an earlier decision of the Supreme Court are not limited to such cases.  Let me give a couple of examples.  First, in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Dromudole}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  the application for a review was granted because the Supreme Court had failed to address a particular ground of appe
al, namely that the refusal by the trial judge to grant the petitioner an adjournment has resulted in him being denied a fair trial.  I said at para 15 that the fact that this ground of appeal had not been addressed by the Supreme Court was \'93
a sufficiently compelling reason to justify the Supreme Court now taking the exceptional course of reviewing its previous judgment, limited, of course, to [that ground]\'94
.  The two other members of the Court (Dep and Calanchini JJ) agreed.  The Court went on to grant leave to appeal, and to allow the appeal, with the result the Dromudole was retried.  
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 33}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Secondly, the case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Korovusere v The State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406  [2013] FJSC 2 was to similar effect.  In that case the application for a review was granted because the Supreme Court had not considered the consequence of the trial judge\rquote 
s failure, both in his summing-up to the assessors and in his own judgment, to give any direction about the circumstances in which a defendant could be said to have withdrawn from a joint enterprise.  In ne
ither of these cases did something new emerge.  What had happened was that the Supreme Court had failed to engage with a particular ground of appeal (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Dromudole}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 ) or a possible defence (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Korovusere}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 ).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 34}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 In the present case
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-360\li1040\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin1040\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 the Supreme Court failed to engage with or address the trial judge\rquote 
s finding that in the letter of 6 October 1999 the lessor was merely inquiring of the lessee whether the lessee wished to have a new lease.  By that I mean that it did not mention that find
ing in its judgment, let alone say in its judgment why the trial judge\rquote 
s reading of the letter was wrong.  The Supreme Court then went on to express a view about the meaning of the letter which was, with great respect, obviously and demonstrably wrong.  That was because it found that the letter \'93offered\'94
 to extend the lease, whereas the existence of the option to renew the lease, let alone the exercise of that option, had not even been mentioned in the letter, and the language of the letter permitted only o
ne construction, namely that which the trial judge adopted
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}the Supreme Court failed to engage with or address the lessor\rquote 
s argument that as a matter of law once the lessee\rquote s time for exercising the option to renew had expired, there was no legal mechanis
m by which it could be revived, and that the only way in which the lessee could remain in possession of the site was by the grant of a new lease which never happened.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li680\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin680\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 This amounted, in the words of Mason CJ in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Autodesk}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 , to a \'93misapprehension\'94
 of both the facts and the law, and it was not, of course, something for which the lessor was responsible.  And if the earlier decision of the Supreme Court stands, the lessor will have been the victim, in the words of the Supreme Court in }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Silatolu}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 , of an 
irremediable injustice: it will have been denied the damages which would otherwise have been awarded to it.  There was no question in this case of the lessor seeking by this review merely to re-argue grounds on which it had previously lost.  This was a ca
se in which by this review it was asking the Supreme Court to consider arguments which the Court in its earlier decision neither engaged with nor addressed.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Conclusion
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 35}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
For these reasons, I would set aside the orders made on the earlier decision of the 
Supreme Court and I would grant the lessor leave to appeal against the decision of the Court of Appeal.  I would treat the hearing of the review as the hearing of that appeal, I would allow the appeal, I would set aside the orders made by the Court of App
eal, and I would restore the judge\rquote s dismissal of the lessee\rquote s claim.  But what orders should be made on the lessor\rquote 
s counterclaim, which fell away when the Court of Appeal found in favour of the lessee?  In normal circumstances, you would simply order that the trial\rquote s judge\rquote 
s order on the counterclaim be restored, but parts of his order are not appropriate now that so much time has passed since the trial.  For example, he ordered the lessee to give up vacant possession of the site within three months of the
 date of the judgment, ie by 30 June 2016.  Since the lessee is no longer in possession of the site, it would not be right to order the lessee to give up vacant possession of the site.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 36}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 The judge ordered the lessee to pay mesne profits of $953,600 to the lessor for the period up to 30 October 2014.  I would restore that part of the judge\rquote 
s order.  In addition, the judge ordered the lessee to pay the lessor the market rent of the site until it vacated the site.  However, the judge made no finding about w
hat the market rent of the site was.  Moreover, since the lessee was still in possession of the site, the market rent may have increased between the date of the judgment and when the lessee vacated the site.  In the circumstances, I would restore the judg
e\rquote 
s order that the lessee should pay the lessor the market rent of the site until it vacated the site, but I would add that in the event of the parties not being able to agree what the rent should be, the parties be at liberty to apply for the market rent t
o be assessed by a master.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 37}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 
The judge dismissed one head of loss for which the lessor had counterclaimed, namely damages for the loss of the profits which the lessor would have made had it been able to develop the site.  The lessor appealed to the Cour
t of Appeal against the dismissal of that feature of its counterclaim.  The Court of Appeal understandably did not address that because by allowing the lessee\rquote 
s appeal, the damages to which the lessor may have been entitled did not arise.  But since by this judgment, I would be restoring the dismissal of the lessee\rquote s claim, the lessor\rquote s appeal against the judge\rquote 
s dismissal of its counterclaim for this head of loss has to be heard.  I would therefore order the case to be remitted to the Court of Appeal for it to determine that ground of the lessor\rquote s cross-appeal.  I would also dismiss the lessee\rquote 
s summons for a review of the decision of the Supreme Court granting a review of its earlier decision.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 38}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14036226\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 Finally, there is the question of costs.  I would restore the trial judge\rquote s order that the lessee should pay $8,000 towards the lessor\rquote 
s costs of the claim, but the lessor\rquote s costs of the appeal to the Court of Appeal and the application for leave to the Supreme Court need to be considered \endash  as well as its costs o
f the review.  I would order the lessee to pay a further $15,000 towards the lessor\rquote s costs incurred since the trial, involving as they did a hearing in the Court of Appeal and two hearings in the Supreme Court.    
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 Dep J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs28\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406                          }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs28\ul\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12260216\charrsid5705406 39}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab I h
ave read the draft Judgments of Keith J and Jayawardena J who have extensively dealt with the facts of the case and cited several authorities in support of their decisions. I decided to right a separate judgment.
\par [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12260216\charrsid5705406 40}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab The Petitioner filed a petition in the Supreme Court to review the judgment dated 1}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 
 November 2019 pronounced by the Supreme Court. Having considered the petition, the Supreme Court allowed the Application for review. The Order is reproduced below:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 \'93After having considered the above and follo
wing the procedure laid down in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 The State v Eliki}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 Mototabua}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 
(CAV0005.09, 9 May, 2012), we grant the application for a review on the ground that it is strongly arguable that the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court erred in its construction of the letter of 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406  October, 1999 from the predecessors in title of the Petitioner (\'93the lessor\'94) to the Respondent (\'93the lessee\'94).

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12260216\charrsid5705406 41}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab 
I was one of the judges in the panel that granted review on the basis that it   could be strongly argued that the Supreme Court and Court of Appeal erred in the construction of the letter dated 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 
 October 1999. On that basis review was granted.  It does not   mean that the panel of judges of the Supreme Court who decided to grant a review has predetermined this matter.
\par [4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9263814\charrsid5705406 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab In this application it is the task of the Petitioner to establish that 
the Court of Appeal and Supreme Court have erred regarding the construction of the letter dated 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406  October 1999 and there was a grave error in the judgments of both Courts.
\par [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9263814\charrsid5705406 43]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 \tab The Respondent has filed objections to the review and went to the extent of a
pplying to review the decision of this Court to grant a review. There is no provision to review the decision granting a review. 
\par [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9263814\charrsid5705406 44}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab 
Both parties have filed written submissions and made oral submissions at the hearing. Respondent\rquote s main contention is that the Supreme Court made an error in granting a review. 
\par [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9263814\charrsid5705406 45}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab In its written submissions Respondent in somewhat in a strong language submitted that:

\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s25\qj \li1440\ri566\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin566\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang3081\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp3081\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 \lquote The Supreme Court made an error of law in granting the leave to   review when there were no new circumstanc
es justifying the review and when the application in substance and in form was no more than a repeat of the submissions originally made by the Petitioner applicant in 2019, such being a well-established abuse of process in accordance with the above leadin
g authorities of this Honourable Court\rquote .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s25\qj \li1440\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5705406\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-669\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9263814\charrsid5705406 [46}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab 
The Constitution of Fiji has provided the power to the Supreme Court to review its judgments. Section 98 (7) states \lquote The Supreme Court may review any judgment, pronouncement or order made by it\rquote 
. This power should be exercised subject to other provisions of the Constitution and the written law. The relevant written law applicable is the Constitution of Fiji 1998.Neither the Constitution nor the Supreme Court Act laid down the procedure regarding
 the criteria in granting review of the Supreme Court judgments. According to the previous judgments of this Court dealing with review applications it held that this jurisdiction should be exercised sparingly, cautiously and in exceptional circumstances.

\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s25\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang3081\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp3081\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-630\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9263814\charrsid5705406 47}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]
\tab 
When filing an application for review, a party is exercising his/its Constitutional rights. However as of right a party cannot appeal to the Supreme Court and it has to obtain leave in the first instance after satisfying the criteria set out in section
 7 of the Supreme Court Act. In respect of review applications threshold is much higher and the Supreme Court will grant a review in exceptional circumstances.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-594\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9263814\charrsid5705406 48}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab In this review application, a review was granted only on one issue that is as regards to th
e construction given to the letter dated of 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 
 October 1999 by the Court of Appeal. The hearing should be restricted to this issue but the parties virtually re argued the case.  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-630\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9263814\charrsid5705406 49}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab The letter dated 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 th}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406  October 1999 is vital for the determination of the main issue of the case as to whether the lease agreement was renewed or not. 
\par [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9263814\charrsid5705406 50}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab 
There is no dispute as to the fact that the lessee did not exercise its option within the stipulated time that is six mon
ths prior to the expiry of the lease. Therefore, lease could not be renewed.  That is the legal position. The next question is whether by its letter dated 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 th}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406  October, the lessor waived its rights and invited the lessee to renew the lease which is due to expire on the 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406  of December 1999. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-650\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 51}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab In this case the matter to be decided is whether the letters dated 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406  October 1999 and 12 October 1999 has the effect of renewing the Lease. Relevant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 portion of the letter dated 6 October 1999 send through a firm of Solicitor read as follows:
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s25\qj \li1440\ri656\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin656\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang3081\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp3081\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 \lquote As you are no doubt aware that the current lease term expires on the 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406  December 1999 and we are instructed to ascertain from your company what its intentions are particularly whether it would wish to remain in occupation o
f the premises or alternatively relinquish possession at the end of the term.\rquote 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri656\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin656\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 We would appreciate your early response. 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 52}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab On 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406  October 1999 Respondent has replied to the letter and the relevant portion of the letter reads thus:
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s25\qj \li1440\ri746\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang3081\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp3081\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 \lquote 
Please accept this letter as our formal notification of our intention to exercise our option for the renewal of the lease. Under the lease for a further (20) years from the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406  January 2000.\rquote  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s25\ql \li495\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin495\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-820\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 [5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]
\tab This letter was received by the lessor, but the lessor ha
s not replied.  If the lessor did not contemplate in extending the lease, it could have replied to the lessee stating that as the lessee failed to exercise its option within the time stipulated in the agreement, lease could not be renewed.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-745\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 54}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab The Petitioner submits that the letter dated 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406  January in not an offer but a mere inquiry as to the intention of the lessee. But the Lessee submits that it is an offer.  

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-820\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 55}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab The Petitioner submits that the option to renew lapsed when it was not submitted within t
he stipulated time. The Respondents argue that the letter dated 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 
 October contains an offer and by their letter dated 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 
 October 1999 accepted the offer for renewal of the lease. The lessor by its letter waived his right to reject the offer. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-745\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 56}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab The 
main issue in trial court and in the appellate courts is to decide whether or not a new lease was granted.  Letters dated 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406  October 1999 and 12 October 1999 are important documents for this purpose.  The Court of Appeal has considered the other factors s
uch as subsequent correspondence, subsequent conduct of the parties to ascertain the intention of the parties. Subsequent correspondence show that the parties have acted on the basis that the lease was renewed, and they conducted themselves for several ye
ars without any dispute and the sales purchase agreement through which the present petitioner acquired title is subject to the lease.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-764\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 57}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab 
If the original lessor acted on the basis that the lease has expired, it could have given notice to the respondent to 
vacate premises, if not quit notice could have been issued before entering into the sale purchase agreement to grant vacant possession to the purchaser. 
\par [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 58}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab 
The Court of Appeal held that the lease was renewed, and the Court of appeal had given reasons for that, and the Supreme Court affirmed the judgment of the Court of Appeal.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-689\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 59}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab I am of the view that the Court of Appeal had given a proper construction to t
he letter dated 6th October 1999, having considered the letter dated 12 October 1999, subsequent correspondence and the conduct of the parties. There is no flaw in the approach adopted by the Court of Appeal.
\par [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 60}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5910073\charrsid5705406 ]\tab The Petitioner has failed to satisfy this 
Court that there was a grave error in the judgment of Court of Appeal that was affirmed by the Supreme Court resulted in failure of justice or miscarriage of justice.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs28\insrsid5705406 \tab 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li-74\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin-74\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 Jayawardena J
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 61}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
This is an application under section 98(7) of the Constitution of the Republic of Fiji to review the judgment of 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  of November,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12870894\charrsid5705406  2019 pronounced by this court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\kerning36\insrsid12870894\charrsid5705406  Having considered the said application }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\kerning36\insrsid6960621\charrsid5705406 filed by the petitioner, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1115 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\kerning36\insrsid11814151\charrsid5705406 the objections filed by the respondent and the written submissions filed by the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\kerning36\insrsid9843509\charrsid5705406 parties}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\kerning36\insrsid11814151\charrsid5705406 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\kerning36\insrsid6960621\charrsid5705406 this court has made an order on the 27}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\kerning36\insrsid6960621\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\kerning36\insrsid6960621\charrsid5705406  of April, 2002 allowing the application for review. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid12870894\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 62}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12870894\charrsid5705406 At the hearing}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9176799\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12870894\charrsid5705406  the counsel for the petitioner made submissions in support of the application to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid12870894\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12870894\charrsid5705406 review the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3283969\charrsid5705406 said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12870894\charrsid5705406 judgment delivered by this court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14827559\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12870894\charrsid5705406 
 and the counsel for the respondent opposed the said application.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3283969\charrsid5705406 
 Further, the counsel for the respondent submitted that the application to review the aforementioned judgment delivered by this court should not have been }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid919286\charrsid5705406 entertained}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6960621\charrsid5705406  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2445025\charrsid5705406 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2388989\charrsid5705406 this}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6960621\charrsid5705406  court made an error in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2388989\charrsid5705406 making an order}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid6960621\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2445025\charrsid5705406 to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6960621\charrsid5705406 review the said judgment dated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12673045\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid12673045\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12673045\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8400849\charrsid5705406 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12673045\charrsid5705406 November, 2019}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6960621\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2388989\charrsid5705406 delivered }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6960621\charrsid5705406 by this court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid919286\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2388989\charrsid5705406 In any event, it was submitted that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid919286\charrsid5705406  the said application }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid6960621\charrsid5705406 for review }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid919286\charrsid5705406 should not be allowed. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\kerning36\insrsid12870894\charrsid5705406 

\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8400849\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid3616728\charrsid5705406 Facts in brief}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 63}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 On {\*\bkmkstart _Hlk22373293}the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 15}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  of February, 1984 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14231130\charrsid5705406 r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 espondent company }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12346510\charrsid5705406 {\*\bkmkend _Hlk22373293}had }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 entered into a lease agreement bearing No.209221, with Fiji Investment and Agency Company Limited (herein after referred to as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3045342\charrsid5705406 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 FIACL}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3045342\charrsid5705406 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 ) in respect of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12346510\charrsid5705406 land }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12000319\charrsid5705406 under consideration}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  for a period of 20 years }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12346510\charrsid5705406 with effect}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
 from the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  of January, 1980.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 64}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 Clause 10 of the said lease agreement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12346510\charrsid5705406 provided for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  an option for the lessee to have the said lease renewed for another period of 20 years. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 65}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6639207\charrsid5705406 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 The}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16460684\charrsid5705406 r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 espondent stated that it continued to occupy the property even after the expiration of the said lease period}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16460684\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  which ended on the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
 of December, 1999. However, it continued to pay the rent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5855510\charrsid5705406 als}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid354165\charrsid5705406 the landlord}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9663292\charrsid5705406 and the rates to the Municipal Council }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 in accordance with the terms of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4410765\charrsid5705406 said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 lease agreement. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 66}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1385591\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4410765\charrsid5705406 Seven}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  years after the expiration of the said twenty-year period of the lease, the landlord}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid354165\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4410765\charrsid5705406 had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 executed a sale and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 purchase agreement on the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
 of April, 2007 to sell the property under consideration to the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16460684\charrsid5705406 p}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 etitioner. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid354165\charrsid5705406 Thereafter,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3045342\charrsid5705406 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 said property was}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 sold to the petitioner on the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
 of May, 2007. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid354165\charrsid5705406 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 respondent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid354165\charrsid5705406 stated t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid161086\charrsid5705406 hat}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid928264\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15411875\charrsid5705406  thereafter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid928264\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid161086\charrsid5705406  it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15411875\charrsid5705406 started to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid161086\charrsid5705406 pa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15411875\charrsid5705406 y}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid161086\charrsid5705406  the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 rent to the petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid161086\charrsid5705406  at the request of the}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15411875\charrsid5705406  former}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid161086\charrsid5705406  landlord}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4662457\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16212462\charrsid5705406 After }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid928264\charrsid5705406 a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16212462\charrsid5705406 few months}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4662457\charrsid5705406 , the petitioner had stopped }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5603294\charrsid5705406 ac}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4662457\charrsid5705406 cepting the rentals paid by the respondent and had sent a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 Notice to Quit }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8734778\charrsid5705406 dated}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  17}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4662457\charrsid5705406 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 May}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4662457\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  2007 to the respondent on the basis that the respondent was occupying the property on a monthly tenancy}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4662457\charrsid5705406  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid928264\charrsid5705406 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4662457\charrsid5705406 
the said monthly tenancy was terminated by the petitioner. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1276666\charrsid5705406 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid161086\charrsid5705406 Soon after receiving the Notice to Quit, Total (Fiji) Limited, the plaintiff \endash 
 respondent (formerly known as Shell (Fiji) Limited) (hereinafter referred to as the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2386087\charrsid5705406 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid161086\charrsid5705406 respondent}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2386087\charrsid5705406 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid161086\charrsid5705406 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9771411\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid161086\charrsid5705406 
 filed a Writ of Summons and a Statement of Claim seeking a declaration that it has a lease over the land described in Certificates of Title Nos. 3157 and 3357. Further, it sought a declaration that the Notice to Quit dated 17}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid161086\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid161086\charrsid5705406  of May, 2007 sent by Auto W
orld Trading (Fiji) Limited, the defendant-petitioner (hereinafter referred to as the petitioner), is null and void. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 68}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 The petitioner }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3157541\charrsid5705406 disputed the aforementioned position of the respondent and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 stated that the said lease had expired on the 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  of December, 1999. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3157541\charrsid5705406 Further, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9850206\charrsid5705406 c}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 lause 10 of the said lease provided an o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3098589\charrsid5705406 ption for the lessee to request}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  an extension in writing six months prior to the expiration of the leas}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3098589\charrsid5705406 
e. However, no request had been}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  made }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7865777\charrsid5705406 by the respondent }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 to renew the lease until the 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  of October}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3098589\charrsid5705406 , 1999. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3157541\charrsid5705406 Hence, a}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3098589\charrsid5705406 s the right to request }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 a renewal of the lease lapsed on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5189787\charrsid5705406 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  of July 1999, the said request }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3157541\charrsid5705406 made after the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid3157541\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3157541\charrsid5705406  of July, 1999 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 for the renewal }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7865777\charrsid5705406 of the lease }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 has no effect in law.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 69}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11751494\charrsid5705406 Accordingly}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 , the issue before the High Court was whether the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11751494\charrsid5705406 former landlord extended the lease for a further period of 20 years from the 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid11751494\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11751494\charrsid5705406  of December, 1999. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3479020\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid6639207\charrsid5705406 Judgment of the High Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11558008\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 70}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12739961\charrsid5705406 After the trial, t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 he learned High Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11953578\charrsid5705406 j}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
udge delivered the judgment dated 30}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  of March, 2016 and held that the option to renew }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12739961\charrsid5705406 the lease }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 had not been exercised by the respondent prior to six months of the expiration of the lease. 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12739961\charrsid5705406 Further, the said lease had not been extended by the former landlord. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
Accordingly, the learned High Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13504705\charrsid5705406 judge }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid161086\charrsid5705406 dismissed the case filed by the respondent. }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5855510\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11953578\charrsid5705406 J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid1276666\charrsid5705406 udgment of the Court of Appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11953578\charrsid5705406  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 71}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14091115\charrsid5705406 
Being aggrieved by the said judgment, the respondent appealed to the Court of Appeal. After the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10446659\charrsid5705406 hearing of the said appeal, the Court of Appeal allowed the appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15691847\charrsid5705406  and granted the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7173265\charrsid5705406 reliefs}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15691847\charrsid5705406 
 sought by the respondent. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11607038\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13045464\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11558008\charrsid5705406 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1276666\charrsid5705406 pplication for Special Leave to Appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11558008\charrsid5705406 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 [}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 72}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 Being aggrieved by the said judgment}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3228873\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3228873\charrsid5705406 of the Court of Appeal,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
 the petitioner sought special leave to appeal from}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 the Supreme }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4153189\charrsid5705406 Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11558008\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11607038\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 J}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7880736\charrsid5705406 udgment of the Supreme Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 [}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 73}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 After hearing the parties, the Supreme Court delivered the judgment on the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  of November, 2019 and held}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6226785\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 inter alia}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 ;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7043700\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\widctlpar\tx5580\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5973012\charrsid5705406 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 In the circumstances, it is evident that the facts pertaining to the matter }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9202073\charrsid5705406 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 issue show that it is a dispute between two private parties and does not involve any matter of substantial interest in the administration of civil justice. It is only a dispute 
in relation to a lease agreement over a privately-owned property. It is only a dispute concerning contractual rights between a lessor and a lessee. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
Hence, I do not see any general or public importance }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9202073\charrsid5705406 is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 
involved in this instance. Moreover, it is clear that no far-reaching question of law exists in this instance for the Supreme Court to determine.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9776051\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid12680812 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 Orders of Court
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5524775\charrsid5705406 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 The orders of the Court are:
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 1.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-360\li1800\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls14\adjustright\rin0\lin1800\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 Petition for leave to appeal is refused
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid405878\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 2.\tab}The Petitioner to pay the Respondent costs assessed at $5,000.00}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9114181\charrsid5705406 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11821527\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid7880736\charrsid5705406 Jurisdiction and Power of the Supreme Court to Review its Judgments}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11078976\charrsid5705406 

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid9063118\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 74}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11821527\charrsid5705406 Section 98(3) of the Constitution states that the Supreme Court is the final appellate court. Further, section 98(6) of the Constitution states;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13238902\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11821527\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11821527\charrsid5705406 \'93
Decisions of the Supreme Court are, subject to subsection (7), }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11821527\charrsid5705406 binding on all other courts of the State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11821527\charrsid5705406 .\'94 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16343795\charrsid5705406                          [emphasis added] }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11821527\charrsid5705406                                                 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13238902\charrsid5705406   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11821527\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11750975\charrsid5705406 75}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11821527\charrsid5705406 However, s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8470613\charrsid5705406 ection 98(7) of the Constitution}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11821527\charrsid5705406  has}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8470613\charrsid5705406  conferred jurisdiction on the Supreme Court to review }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11821527\charrsid5705406 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8470613\charrsid5705406 any judgment, pronouncement or order made by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7543183\charrsid5705406 it}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11821527\charrsid5705406 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8470613\charrsid5705406 
. It is a special and exclusive jurisdiction conferred on the Supreme Court by the legislator.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 76}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16713069\charrsid5705406 The Oxford dictionary defines the word \lquote review\rquote  as an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid16713069\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16713069\charrsid5705406 \'93examination of something, with the intention of changing it if necessary\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5525574\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8470613\charrsid5705406 A review of a judgment, pronouncement or order (hereinafter referred to as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11478277\charrsid5705406 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8470613\charrsid5705406 judgment}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11478277\charrsid5705406 \'94}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5525574\charrsid5705406  for the purpose of convenience}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8470613\charrsid5705406 
) delivered by the Supreme Court is a reconsideration of a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5525574\charrsid5705406 specific }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4077792\charrsid5705406 issue in a }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8470613\charrsid5705406 judgment pronounced by it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5525574\charrsid5705406 with a view to ascertai}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4077792\charrsid5705406 n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9207661\charrsid5705406 ing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5525574\charrsid5705406 
 whether there is a grave error which goes to the root of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4077792\charrsid5705406 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4421055\charrsid5705406 case}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12997956\charrsid5705406  and rectifying }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13238902\charrsid5705406 it, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12997956\charrsid5705406 if any}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8470613\charrsid5705406 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8682655 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5705406\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 77}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid409935\charrsid5705406 Section }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8467507\charrsid5705406 98}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid409935\charrsid5705406  of the Constitution states}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 ;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15602906\charrsid5705406 \'93(1) }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13984699\charrsid5705406 \'85.\'85\'85\'85}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2949693\charrsid5705406 \'85\'85}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13984699\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13306722\charrsid5705406 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13984699\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (2)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-360\li1890\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls15\adjustright\rin0\lin1890\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13984699\charrsid5705406 \'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li1890\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1890\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13306722\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi810\li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 (3) Supreme Court \endash  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \li1800\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin1800\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 Is the final appellate court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 ;
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li2160\ri386\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin2160\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 (b) has exclusive jurisdiction, subject to such requirements as prescribed by written law, to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 hear and determine appeals from all final judgments of the Court of Appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 ; and
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9851597\charrsid5705406 (c)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15602906\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 Has original jurisdiction to hear and determine constitutional questions referred under section 91(5)
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13306722\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1800\ri386\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1800\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 
(4) An appeal may not be brought to the Supreme Court from a final judgment of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5256399\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 
the Court of Appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 unless the Supreme Court grants leave to appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 .
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13306722\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li720\ri386\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 
 (5) In the exercise of its appellate jurisdiction, the Supreme Court may \endash 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li2340\ri386\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin2340\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 
(a) review, vary, set aside or affirm decision or orders of the Court of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5256399\charrsid5705406 Appeal; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 or
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-270\li2250\ri386\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin2250\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 
(b) make any other order necessary for the administration of justice, including an order for a new trial or an order awarding costs.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-450\li1890\ri386\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1890\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid13306722\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid3301321\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406  (6) Decisions of the Supreme Court are, subject to subsection (7), binding on all}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid70404\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 other courts of the State.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid13306722\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 (7) The Supreme Court may review any judgment, pronouncement or order made by it.\'94 \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid70404\charrsid5705406                     }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11607038\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qr \fi-450\li1890\ri386\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1890\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11993418\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 emphasis added}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11993418\charrsid5705406 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid11821527\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 78}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5525574\charrsid5705406 The}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8467507\charrsid5705406  wording }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5447479\charrsid5705406 
in section 98(7) of the Constitution }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8467507\charrsid5705406 is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8740109\charrsid5705406 also }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8467507\charrsid5705406 found in s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8467507\charrsid5705406 ection 8(5) of the Administration of Justice}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10767242\charrsid5705406  Decree 2009}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8467507\charrsid5705406 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10949221\charrsid5705406  Moreover, the p}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8467507\charrsid5705406 ower to review the judgments delivered by the Supreme Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4153189\charrsid5705406 was}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid882487\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8467507\charrsid5705406 enshrined in section 122(5) of the previous Constitution. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid10949221\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid12997956\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8736723\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5525574\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 79}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13258439\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2710187\charrsid5705406 The aforementioned provision to review judgments delivered by the apex court is an exception to the principle of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2710187\charrsid5705406 
stare decisis. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2710187\charrsid5705406 The principle of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2710187\charrsid5705406 stare decisis }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2710187\charrsid5705406 binds }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5525574\charrsid5705406 lower }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2710187\charrsid5705406 courts to follow legal precedents set by previous decisions of higher courts. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid4618347\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 \cbpat8 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 80}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12605414\charrsid5705406 
The underling rationale behind reviewing judgments delivered by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3087712\charrsid5705406  a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12605414\charrsid5705406  court is referred to in the maxim }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12605414\charrsid5705406 \'93
actus curiae neminem gravabit\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12605414\charrsid5705406 , which means that \'93an act of court shall prejudice no one\'94
. Thus, the court will take steps to undo a wrong done to a party}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1396932\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12605414\charrsid5705406  if any.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 81}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12997956\charrsid5705406 S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11821527\charrsid5705406 ection 98(7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13256461\charrsid5705406 ) of the Constitution and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13256461\charrsid5705406 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13256461\charrsid5705406 ection 8(5) of the Administration of Justice Decree, 2009}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11615890\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13256461\charrsid5705406 
do not specify }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6301744\charrsid5705406 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1730745\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13256461\charrsid5705406 
criteria on which an application for review should be allowed. Hence, it is useful to consider the judgments that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16713069\charrsid5705406 have }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13256461\charrsid5705406 considered the said sections}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14229564\charrsid5705406  and the relevant jurisprudence on this aspect}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13256461\charrsid5705406 .  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (A)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls18\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 Review of a judgment, pronouncement or order pronounced by the Supreme Court
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\kerning36\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\kerning36\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 82}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\kerning36\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\kerning36\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 Section 98(7) of the Constitution of the Republic of Fiji and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 ection 8(5) of the Administration of Justice Decree 2009 (both sections contain identical wording) confer jurisdiction on the Supreme Court t
o review any judgment, pronouncement or order delivered by it. However, both sections do not stipulate the procedure and the criteria that should be followed by the Supreme Court in reviewing its own judgments. Thus, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1115 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\kerning36\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 I will first consider the law relating to reviewing the judgments delivered by the apex court.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\kerning36\langnp2057\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (B)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls18\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\kerning36\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 Applicable Law
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa100\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 83}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 An appeal is a judicial examination
 of a judgment, decision, or order by a higher court. In an appeal, a superior court will consider the facts and the law to ascertain whether the lower court has made an error in law and fact in delivering the judgment. If the appellate court finds any er
rors in a judgment delivered by a lower court, it will rectify the same by allowing the appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7372511\charrsid5705406 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 84}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 Section 98(3) of the Constitution states that the Supreme Court is the final appellate court. Hence, appeals from the judgments of the courts of first instance can go all the way to the Supreme Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  which is the apex court in Fiji Islands. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa100\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 85}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 However, an appeal to the Supreme Court can be brought only after obtaining special leave to appeal from the Supreme Court, in terms of section 98(4) read with section 7 of the Supreme Court Act, 1998. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6562850\charrsid5705406 
\par  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 86}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6562850\charrsid5705406 Review of a judgment is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
 an act of looking into something again with a view of correcting any mistakes if any. The underlying principal behind reviewing judgments delivered by the apex court is referred to in the latin maxim }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 \'93actus curiae neminem gravabit}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 \'94
, which means that an act of court shall prejudice no one. Thus, the court will take steps to undo a wrong done to a party if any.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 87}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 To allow an application for review of a judgment, the error in a judgment should be self-evident and obvious}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14766413\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  and it should not be after a long-drawn process of reasoning on points on which there may conceivably be two opinions.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 88}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 If there could be two 
viewpoints and the error is not obvious and grave, the Supreme Court will not allow a review of a judgment delivered by it. In }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 Girdhari Lal Gupta v D.H. Mehta }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid13045464\charrsid5705406 1971 AIR }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 SC 2162}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 , the Supreme Court reviewed its judgment in a criminal appeal involving a violat
ion of the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act 1947, where it was later brought to the attention of the court that section 23-C (20) of the Act was not drawn to the attention of the court, and thereupon the court modified the sentence of imprisonment to a fin
e. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 89}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
When a review of a judgment takes place, the court will not take a fresh stock of the appeal but only correct grave errors in the judgment. Further, a review}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11814151\charrsid5705406 ing of a }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 judgment delivered by the apex court will only correct vital errors and not minor mistakes of inconsequential import.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 90}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
Furthermore, a review of a judgment of the apex court is not a re-hearing of the same appeal and substituting the previous judgment with a new judgment based on the same facts and law.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8730683\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 91}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 Moreover, a party is
 not entitled to seek a review of a judgment delivered by this court merely for the purpose of repeating the same arguments or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2237065\charrsid5705406 with fresh arguments}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  with a view to obtaining a different judgment. Further, the power to review a judgment cannot be used to sub
stitute an opinion in one judgment with another judgment containing a different opinion.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 92}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
When the Supreme Court reviews a judgment, it does not mean that the Supreme Court will run through the proceedings again and decide the appeal afresh. It is only
 a consideration of a specific vital error or errors in a judgment with a view to rectifying the same.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
Further, a review of a Supreme Court judgment is not in any way an appeal in disguise where the appeal is heard again with a view to having a differ
ent judgment on the same facts and law. Thus, a hearing in a review application cannot be put on par with the original hearings of the appeal. Hence, the petitioner has a higher burden in an application to review a judgment delivered by this court. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11607038 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12680812\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 In another case, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
Kerala State Electricity Board v Hitech Electronics & Hydrogen Ltd 10}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\super\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  of August, 2005}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid1722157\charrsid5705406  Review Petition (civil) 238 0f 2003}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid8271240\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  the Supreme Court held;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 \'93
The appreciation of evidence on record is fully within the domain of the appellant co
urt. If, on appreciation of the evidence produced, the court records a finding of fact and reaches a conclusion, that conclusion cannot be assailed in a review petition unless it is shown that an error is apparent on the face of the record or for some rea
son akin thereto. To permit the review petitioner to argue on a question of appreciation of evidence would amount to converting a review petition into an appeal in disguise.\'94 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9309513\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (C)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls18\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid9309513\charrsid5705406 Review P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
rocedure
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 95}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 The process of reviewing judgments commences by filing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 a petition in the Supreme Court specifying the vital error or errors in a judgment delivered by the Supreme Court. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 96}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 After considering such an application and the objections to the application, if any, the c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 ourt will entertain such an application only if there are vital errors on the face of the judgment. Otherwise}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  the application will be dismissed in }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 limine}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 97}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 In the case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 Silatolu}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  CAV0002.06}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 17}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\super\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  of October, 2008}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  it was held; }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 \'93
The Court in the first instance will deal with such applications without an oral hearing. The applicant must lodge written submissions in support of the application, and the respondent will be given an opportunity to answer those submissions in writing, a
nd the applicant may lodge a written reply. If the application is not summarily dismissed on the papers it will be listed for an oral hearing at the same or a later session of the Court."
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 98}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 Moreover, if the court decides to allow an application to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 review a judgment, in the same order the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 court will }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 specify the points}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
 on which the application for review will be heard in open court. Thus, the hearing of a review application shall be restricted to the issues on which the court has granted permission to
 hear the review application. Hence, the hearing of a review application cannot be used to argue other points which were not allowed in the order made by the court in allowing the application to review the judgment. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 99}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 Further, the hearing of a review a
pplication has a limited purpose of correcting one or more grave errors in a judgment. After considering such an application, the court will either entertain or refuse such an application. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 [}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 100}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4802415\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 In addition to the above, the Supreme Court can act }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 ex mero 
motu}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  under section 98(6) of the Constitution and review its own judgments. In the review of the judgment in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 Eremasi Tasova and Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (The State) and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 Fiji Independent Commission Against Corruption CAV 0012 of 2019}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7155784\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10637557\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 26}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  of September, 2022}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9063118\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9063118\charrsid5705406 the Supreme Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 held;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 \'93
In the circumstances, this Court on its motion, has initiated the review process.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3702132\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 101}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3702132\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 Furthermore, in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 Dromudale v State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
 CAV 13 of 2013}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\super\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  of October, 2013}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
 it was held;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri386\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 \'93
The nature of the review. The third hurdle which Dromudole must overcome is that the current application is an application for review. Such an application will always present an applicant with difficulties. It has been said that a decision of a final appe
l
late court is one of great sanctity. It should not be disturbed save in exceptional circumstances. That is not to say that an application for review of a previous judgment of the Supreme Court can never be granted, but it does mean that only compelling re
asons will justify taking that course.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3702132\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 102}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3702132\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 The aforementioned decision was endorsed and adopted by this court in the review}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 judgment of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
 Fiji Independent Commission Against Corruption CAV 0012 of 2019 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 by the Supreme Court of Fiji}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8997555\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 103}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8997555\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 Further, the power
 to review is not a routine process of the Supreme Court and the power to review should only be exercised in exceptional circumstances when it is essential to rectify a grave error that goes to the root of a judgment.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14948308\charrsid5705406  In the case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid14948308\charrsid5705406 The State and Eliki Mototabua CAV0005 of 2009}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7155784\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14948308\charrsid5705406  it was held}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7155784\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14948308\charrsid5705406  \'93The bar no doubt is extremely high but }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13530676\charrsid5705406 nonetheless}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14948308\charrsid5705406  may yet be overcome }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13530676\charrsid5705406 in a rare case.\'94 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 Furthermore, the power conferred on the apex court to review its own judgments should be exercised with caution in approp
riate cases. Frequent review of judgments of the apex court can undermine the entire justice system of a country.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8997555\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 104}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8997555\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7742184\charrsid5705406 
Hence, a review of a judgment is a serious matter in the administration of the justice system. However, the exercise of such discretion shall not be withheld in appropriate instances. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8997555\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 105}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8997555\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1380618\charrsid5705406 Since the instant application is for review of a judgment delivered by the Supreme Court where the granting of special leave }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4997657\charrsid5705406 
to appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1380618\charrsid5705406 was refused under section 7 of the Supreme Court Act 1988, I will 
first consider the applicability of section 7 of the Supreme Court Act to the instant application.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid2646241\charrsid5705406 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid5121728\charrsid5705406 pplicability of Section 7 of the Supreme Court Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11687475\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 106}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8543706\charrsid5705406 Section 98(3)(b) of the Constitution has conferred jurisdiction on the Supreme Court to hear and determine appeals from all judgments of the Court of Appeal.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 107}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8543706\charrsid5705406 However, the said jurisdiction to hear and determine appeals from the judgments of the Court
 of Appeal has been qualified by section 98(4) of the Constitution. Accordingly, special leave to appeal should be obtained from the Supreme Court as a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1734262\charrsid5705406 
condition precedent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8543706\charrsid5705406  to hear and determine an appeal arising out of a judgment of the Court of Appeal. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8919077\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12680812 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 108}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13523202\charrsid5705406 Section 98(4) of the Constitution states;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13523202\charrsid5705406 \'93
An appeal may not be brought to the Supreme Court from a final judgment of the Court of Appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13523202\charrsid5705406 unless the Supreme Court grants leave to appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13523202\charrsid5705406 .\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10813546\charrsid5705406                                                                     [emphasis added]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13523202\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10813546\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 109}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8543706\charrsid5705406 Further, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13523202\charrsid5705406 the said section does not set out the criteria }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6498670\charrsid5705406 
for consider}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4805249\charrsid5705406 ation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6498670\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16480566\charrsid5705406 of }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6498670\charrsid5705406 an application for special leave to appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13523202\charrsid5705406 . Thus, the legislature has }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6053770\charrsid5705406 enacted}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13523202\charrsid5705406  section 7 of the Supreme Court Act, 1998 which stipulates the applicable procedure and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6053770\charrsid5705406 criteria}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13523202\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6053770\charrsid5705406 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4805249\charrsid5705406 consideration of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6053770\charrsid5705406  applications for special leave to appeal. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8543706\charrsid5705406 Particularly, section 7(2) deals with criminal matters and section 7(3) deals with civil matters.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13523202\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 110}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13523202\charrsid5705406 S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 ection 7 of t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid339097\charrsid5705406 he Supreme Court Act, 1998}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406  states;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-540\li1260\ri746\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1260\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11993418\charrsid5705406 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 7(1) In exercising its jurisdiction under section [98 of the Constitution of the Republic of Fiji] with respect to \'85 leave to appeal in any civil or criminal matter, the Supreme Court may, having reg
ard to the circumstances of the case \endash 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-630\li1890\ri386\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1890\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 (a) refuse to grant leave to appeal;

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1620\ri746\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1620\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 
(b) grant leave and dismiss the appeal or instead of dismissing the appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11337950\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 
make such orders as the circumstances of the case require; or
\par (c) grant leave and allow the appeal and make such other orders as the circumstances of the case require. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-450\li1170\ri746\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1170\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 7(2) In relation to a }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 criminal matter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 , the Supreme Court must not grant special leave to appeal unless-
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-360\li2055\ri746\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin746\lin2055\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 A question of general legal importance is involved;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}
A substantial question of principle affecting the administration of criminal justice is involved; or
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (c)\tab}Substantial and grave injustice may otherwise occur.\'94 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-450\li1170\ri746\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1170\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 7(3) In relation to a civil matter (including a matter involving a constitutional question) the Supreme Court must not grant special leave to appeal unless the case rises-

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 a.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi180\li1440\ri746\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 A far reaching question of law;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 b.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi180\li1440\ri746\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 A matter of great general or public importance;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 c.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\qj \fi-507\li2127\ri746\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin746\lin2127\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid12860098\charrsid5705406 \tab A matter that is otherwise of substantial general interest to the   administration of civil justice.\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid16084691\charrsid5705406 
  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid2622260\charrsid5705406                          }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16084691\charrsid5705406 [emphasis added]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid11607038\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 111}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5121728\charrsid5705406 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 
\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16322579\charrsid5705406 Therefore, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7997305\charrsid5705406 section 7 of the Supreme Court Act, 1998 should be read with }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16322579\charrsid5705406 section}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6383143\charrsid5705406 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid16322579\charrsid5705406  98(3)(b)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4805249\charrsid5705406  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16322579\charrsid5705406 
98(4) of the Constitution in considering applications for special }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11824120\charrsid5705406 leave }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16322579\charrsid5705406 
to appeal. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7997305\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11607038\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5121728\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 ]
\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13137366\charrsid5705406 The principles of interpretation of laws are set out in section 3 of the Constitution}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14836498\charrsid5705406 . The said section}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9206495\charrsid5705406  states;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-810\li1530\ri386\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1530\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9206495\charrsid5705406 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9206495\charrsid14812300 \'933. \endash  (1) Any person }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid9206495\charrsid14812300 interpreting or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid9206495\charrsid14812300 applying}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid9206495\charrsid14812300  this Constitution}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9206495\charrsid14812300  must promote the sprit, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid9206495\charrsid14812300 purpose and objects of this Constitution as a whole}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9206495\charrsid14812300 , and the values that a democratic society based on human dignity, equality and freedom.
\par \tab (2) If a law appears to be inconsistent with a provision of this Constitution}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid9206495\charrsid14812300 , the court must adopt a reasonable in
terpretation of that law that is consistent with the provisions of this Constitution over an interpretation that is in consistent with this Constitution.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9206495\charrsid14812300 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri386\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9206495\charrsid14812300 
(3) This Constitution is to be adopted in the English language and translations in the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid9206495\charrsid14812300 iTaukei and Hindi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9206495\charrsid14812300  languages are to be made available.\'94       }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2298313\charrsid14812300 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qr \li1440\ri386\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9206495\charrsid5705406 
[emphasis added]              
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 113}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3241309\charrsid5705406 In view}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9206495\charrsid5705406  of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14894123\charrsid5705406 said section 3}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2885583\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9206495\charrsid5705406  it is necessary to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1468719\charrsid5705406 consider}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9206495\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3241309\charrsid5705406 
section 7 of the Supreme Court Act and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15207405\charrsid5705406 sections 98(3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1468719\charrsid5705406 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15207405\charrsid5705406  and section }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14894123\charrsid5705406 9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15207405\charrsid5705406 8(4)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9206495\charrsid5705406  of the Constitution in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8005573\charrsid5705406 
 harmony with each other. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2317141\charrsid5705406 Therefore, I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12082905\charrsid5705406  am of the opinion that}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2317141\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12870282\charrsid5705406 section 7 of the Supreme Court Act }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15207405\charrsid5705406 cannot be considered in isolation.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14771865\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid14894123\charrsid5705406 

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14894123\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 114}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15207405\charrsid5705406 Further, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3434118\charrsid5705406 sections}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15207405\charrsid5705406  o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13250129\charrsid5705406 f an Act or in the Constitution}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15207405\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3230086\charrsid5705406 should 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15207405\charrsid5705406 
be considered as a whole and interpreted in harmony. No section or a subsection of a section shall be interpreted in isolation in the absence of clear words in the section to that effect. Hence, section 98(7) of the constitution also should not be conside
red in isolation.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 115}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16655505\charrsid5705406 Therefore, I am of the opinion that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15207405\charrsid5705406 sections 98(7), 98(3)(b) and 98(4) of the Constitution }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \strike\f0\fs24\insrsid13250129\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15207405\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7039895\charrsid5705406 should }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15207405\charrsid5705406 be considered together.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 116}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16655505\charrsid5705406 Further, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10952191\charrsid5705406 any other interpretation which dispenses}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid10952191\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12798090\charrsid5705406 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10952191\charrsid5705406 he requirement to obtain special leave }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4857567\charrsid5705406 to appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10952191\charrsid5705406 set out in section 98(}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16655505\charrsid5705406 4) }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10952191\charrsid5705406 of the Constitution }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16655505\charrsid5705406 or in section 7 of the Supreme Court Act }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12798090\charrsid5705406 in respect of an application to review}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16655505\charrsid5705406  a judgment of this court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12798090\charrsid5705406  will result in the said section}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9309513\charrsid5705406 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12798090\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2885583\charrsid5705406 being }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12798090\charrsid5705406 made redundant. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16655505\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 117}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16655505\charrsid5705406 Moreover}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15810255\charrsid5705406 , such an interpretation will }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12870282\charrsid5705406 not only }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15810255\charrsid5705406 violate}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12870282\charrsid5705406 
 section 3 of the Constitution but also general}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15810255\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4857567\charrsid5705406 princip}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2885583\charrsid5705406 les}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4857567\charrsid5705406  of interpretation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12870282\charrsid5705406  of legislation}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2885583\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4857567\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12798090\charrsid5705406 which require the}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4857567\charrsid5705406  court to give a meaning to every word in the legislation on the basis that the legislature will not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2885583\charrsid5705406 waste}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4857567\charrsid5705406  words in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15810255\charrsid5705406 enacting legislation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4857567\charrsid5705406 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10952191\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4857567\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 118}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16022051\charrsid5705406 Further}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10952191\charrsid5705406 , it is not possible to interpret one constitutional provision }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3961668\charrsid5705406 by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10952191\charrsid5705406 disregarding another }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16022051\charrsid5705406 provision}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10952191\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8786323\charrsid5705406 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10952191\charrsid5705406 the Constitution. }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16022051\charrsid5705406 It is pertinent to note that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9571692\charrsid5705406 subsections }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2909283\charrsid5705406 98(3), 98(4) and 98(7) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9571692\charrsid5705406 are in the same section }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2909283\charrsid5705406 
of the Constitution and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9467343\charrsid5705406 are applicable}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2909283\charrsid5705406  to the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7741710\charrsid5705406 issue under consideration}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12002308\charrsid5705406 . 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11353071\charrsid5705406 119}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8194992\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10952191\charrsid5705406 Furthermore, when interpreting a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10825639\charrsid5705406 c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10952191\charrsid5705406 onstitutional provision}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3961668\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10952191\charrsid5705406 
 it is necessary to consider the Constitution as a whole and interpret }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4857567\charrsid5705406 all }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7042319\charrsid5705406 
sections in harmony. Once such an interpretation is applied to section }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4857567\charrsid5705406 98(}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7042319\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4857567\charrsid5705406 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7042319\charrsid5705406  of the Constitution}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3961668\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7042319\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4857567\charrsid5705406 it is not possible to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7042319\charrsid5705406 
disregard the application of section 98(4) of the Constitution}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4857567\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1468719\charrsid5705406 to the instant application.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid161690\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1446552\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 120}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1446552\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9309513\charrsid5705406 If section 7 has no application to an application to review a judgment of this court where the granting of special 
leave has been refused, anyone can circumvent the requirement to satisfy the stringent criteria set out in section 98(4) of the Constitution read with section 7 of the Supreme Court Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12058852\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1446552\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5121728\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 21}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1446552\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9309513\charrsid5705406 
Thus, I am of the opinion that both section 98(4) of the Constitution and section 7 of the Supreme Court Act apply to the instant application.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7355219\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid5121728\charrsid5705406 Submissions of the Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid4347099\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1446552\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5121728\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 22}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1446552\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15430494\charrsid5705406 At the hearing of this application}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12588751\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15430494\charrsid5705406  the counsel for}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8345698\charrsid5705406  the petitioner submitted that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406  the petitioner\rquote s }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2455978\charrsid5705406 main argument before the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court was based on paragraph 5 of the Statement Claim. It states;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11500025\charrsid14812300 \'93I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1710604\charrsid14812300 n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11500025\charrsid14812300  1999 the Plaintiff exercised its option to renew the Lease for further period of 20   years from 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid11500025\charrsid14812300 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11500025\charrsid14812300  January 2000\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2455978\charrsid14812300 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5067451\charrsid5705406 
However, both the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court overlooked the above point}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2455978\charrsid5705406 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-450\li1170\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1170\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6886034\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7675608\charrsid5705406 (ii}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406 ) t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2455978\charrsid5705406 
he respondent did not make a request to extend the lease within the time frame stipulated in clause 10 of the lease agreement. In this regard he drew the attention of court to the letters of 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid2455978\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2455978\charrsid5705406  of October, 1999 and 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid2455978\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2455978\charrsid5705406  of October, 1999.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7675608\charrsid5705406 (iii}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6886034\charrsid5705406 
as the request was not made within the stipulated time frame it is not possible to extend the lease No. 2092221 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1710604\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid6886034\charrsid5705406 Hence, parties should have entered into a new lease agreement if they wanted to lease the property for a further period}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10775182\charrsid5705406 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2455978\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10775182\charrsid5705406 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7675608\charrsid5705406 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406 v) t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10775182\charrsid5705406 
he Court of Appeal erred in law by holding that the petitioner has waived off the requirement to give notice six months prior to the expiry of the lease.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7675608\charrsid5705406 (v}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406 ) t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10775182\charrsid5705406 
he Court of Appeal erred in law by concluding that the petitioner is now estopped from disputing the fact that the said lease was not extended by agreement of parties. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-540\li1260\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1260\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7675608\charrsid5705406 (vi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10775182\charrsid5705406 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7221691\charrsid5705406 no evidence was led at the trial to prove that the letter of 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid7221691\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7221691\charrsid5705406  of October}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7280694\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7675608\charrsid5705406 1999 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7221691\charrsid5705406 
was accepted by the previous landlord. In this regard he drew the attention of court to paragraph 47 of the Court of Appeal judgment where it was stated \endash 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7221691\charrsid14812300 \'93[45] The option 
which was the subject matter in United Scientific Holdings Ltd (supra) relates to rental and not renewal of a lease. It was held by the House of Lords that the new rents should be determined in accordance with the procedures specified in the respective le
a
ses (There were two leases. One of them was for 99 years and the other for 21 years). It was held that there was nothing in either of the leases in question to displace the presumption that strict adherence to the time tables specified in their rent revie
w clauses was not the essence of the contract. The learned Judge in the appeal under review appears to have strongly relied on the statement of Lord Diplock that, \'93
It is well established that a stipulation as to the time at which notice to exercise the option must be given is the essence of the option to renew\'94.     }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10775182 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14812300\charrsid14812300 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-630\li1350\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1350\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7675608\charrsid5705406 (vii}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10036727\charrsid5705406 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14812300 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10036727\charrsid5705406 he letter dated 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid10036727\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10036727\charrsid5705406  of October, 1999 does not refer to a renewal of the agreement.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7675608\charrsid5705406 (viii}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406 ) t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10036727\charrsid5705406 
he Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court misdirected themselves by interpreting the aforementioned letters and holding}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14949923\charrsid5705406  that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10036727\charrsid5705406 the said letters shows that the parties have waved off the requirement stipulated in clause 10 of the lease agreement.
\par (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7675608\charrsid5705406 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10036727\charrsid5705406 x)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14812300 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10036727\charrsid5705406 the Supreme Court erred in law by not holding that the lease agreement if any is illegal as it}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13986588\charrsid5705406 
 did not have the ministerial approval}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10036727\charrsid5705406 . 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7675608\charrsid5705406 (x}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13986588\charrsid5705406 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14812300 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13986588\charrsid5705406 the Supreme Court erred in law by holding that the requirement to obtain the ministerial consent was a fresh argument and it was not possible to raise fresh arguments at the hearing. In }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14949923\charrsid5705406 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13986588\charrsid5705406 his regard}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14949923\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13986588\charrsid5705406  the petitioner sighted the judgment delivered in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13986588\charrsid5705406 Motil v North (Fiji) Group Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13986588\charrsid5705406  [2018] FJSC20; CBV005.2017 (24}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid13986588\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13986588\charrsid5705406 
 August 2018) where it was held an illegality can be raised at any stage of the case.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7675608\charrsid5705406 (xi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13986588\charrsid5705406 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14812300 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13986588\charrsid5705406 the Court of Appeal erred in law by rejecting the letters 22}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid13986588\charrsid5705406 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13986588\charrsid5705406  of March, 2004 and 24}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid13986588\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13986588\charrsid5705406 
 of March, 2004 stating that those letters contained hearsay evidence.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\tx1350\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7675608\charrsid5705406 (xii}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13986588\charrsid5705406 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14812300 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1845859\charrsid5705406 Court of Appeal erred in law by holding;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-90\li1530\ri746\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1530\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1845859\charrsid5923290 \'93[54] After seven ye
ars of the commencement of the renewed lease, FIACL entered into a sale and purchase agreement (supra) with the respondent. In that, FIACL as the vendor and the respondent as purchaser agreed to the fact that the sale is subject to lease No. 209221 given 
t
o the appellant. The appellant is not referred to as a monthly tenant in the sale and purchase agreement. FIACL does not refer to lease No. 209221 as an expired lease. Parties to this agreement agree not to take vacant possession due to the occupation of 
t
he appellant in the premises as lessee under lease No. 209221. If there was no renewal of the lease, why did the sale and purchase agreement covenant the sale to be subject to the lease No. 209221? The transfer was done on 27 April 2007. This transfer was
 \'93pursuant to the sale and purchase agreement\'94. The premises were sold subject to the lease No. 209221. If the respondent could determine the lease with one month notice, why did he agree to the sale subject to lease No. 209221?\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1845859\charrsid5705406 Further, the Supreme Court 
erred in law by affirming the said finding of the Court of Appeal. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5506219\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-540\li1260\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1260\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5506219\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8332586\charrsid5705406 (xiii}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5768969\charrsid5705406 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406 in view of the finding tha
t the respondent has not complied with clause 10 of the lease agreement and said lease agreement was not extended by the parties, the learned High Court judge did not consider the claim for damages submitted by the petitioner. However, as the Court of App
eal and the Supreme Court set aside the said finding of the learned High Court judge, the case should have been remitted back to the High Court to appropriate mense profit of the properties until the vacation.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8332586\charrsid5705406 (xiv) there are far-reaching questions of law and matters of public importance involved in the application for special leave to appeal,  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5768969\charrsid5705406 (xv) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406 in the circumstances, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406 the petitioner submitted;}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-360\li1800\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls22\adjustright\rin0\lin1800\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406 the application for review of the Supreme Court judgment of 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406  of November, 2019 should be allowed,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5768969\charrsid5705406 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406 th
e judgment of the Supreme Court dated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406  of November, 2019 to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406 be set aside,
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2845074\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (c)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2845074\charrsid5705406 
special leave to appeal should be granted,
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (d)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406 
the judgment of the Court of Appeal dated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406 30}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406  November, 2018 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2845074\charrsid5705406 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406 hould be set aside,
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (e)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406 
the judgment of the High Court dated 30}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13249821\charrsid5705406  of March, 2016 to be affirmed, and
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (f)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4869372\charrsid5705406 grant costs.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7487527\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid4852148\charrsid5705406 S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid1710604\charrsid5705406 ubmissions of the Respondent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid4852148\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1710604\charrsid5705406 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7877922\charrsid5705406 The respondent had filed written submissions prior to the hearing of this application and has objected to the order of this court dated 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid7877922\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7877922\charrsid5705406 
 of April, 2022 allowing the application to review the judgment of the Supreme Court under consideration. Further, it was submitted that the petitioner has not urged any grounds to allow the application to review the said judgment of the Supreme Court.

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1710604\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 24}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7877922\charrsid5705406 At the hearing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15860990\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7877922\charrsid5705406 
 the counsel for the respondent submitted that;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6568707\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6568707\charrsid5705406 (i) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4878652 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1142052\charrsid5705406 the submissions made on behalf of the petitioner at the he}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 a}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1142052\charrsid5705406 ring of the review application were earlier made before the High Court, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15860990\charrsid5705406 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1142052\charrsid5705406 he Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6568707\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1142052\charrsid5705406 (ii) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4878652 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1142052\charrsid5705406 the t
hreshold in a review application is higher than in an application to obtain special leave }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2894232\charrsid5705406 to appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1142052\charrsid5705406 
from the Supreme C}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6504595\charrsid5705406 ourt. 
\par (iii) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4878652 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6504595\charrsid5705406 those who are unable to obtain special leave to appeal will get another opportunity}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2894232\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6504595\charrsid5705406 for fresh hearing of their appeal, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1142052\charrsid5705406 

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6504595\charrsid5705406 (iv) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4878652 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6504595\charrsid5705406 
if the need to obtain special leave to appeal has no application to application made under section 98(7) of the Constitution, it will allow }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2701990\charrsid5705406 
unsuccessful petitioners to come through \'93the back door\'94,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6504595\charrsid5705406  
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1142052\charrsid5705406 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2701990\charrsid5705406 v}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1142052\charrsid5705406 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4878652 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1142052\charrsid5705406 in the last paragraph of the Supreme Court judgment it was held that the issue is a dispute }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13250129\charrsid5705406 concerning contractual rights between a lessor and a lessee.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1142052\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2701990\charrsid5705406 (vi) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4878652 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2701990\charrsid5705406 private contracts }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9707\charrsid5705406 do}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2701990\charrsid5705406  not attract section 7 of the Supreme Court Act,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2701990\charrsid5705406 (vii) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4878652 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7877922\charrsid5705406 there are no far-reaching questions of law and matters of public im}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8332586\charrsid5705406 portance involved in the application for special leave to appeal,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7877922\charrsid5705406   
\par (viii) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4878652 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7877922\charrsid5705406 
a review application would be entertained under exceptional circumstances or if fresh evidence which goes to the root of the finding of court has transpired after the judgment is delivered,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-660\li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5009034\charrsid5705406 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7877922\charrsid5705406 ix}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5009034\charrsid5705406 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4878652 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5009034\charrsid5705406 
the property under consideration was handed over to the petitioner after the second twenty year period lapsed. Therefore, now this case is academic (counsel for the petitioner conceded that the property was handed over. However, the petitioner }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8138683\charrsid5705406 wishes}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5009034\charrsid5705406  to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8138683\charrsid5705406 pursue}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5009034\charrsid5705406  the application as it suffered losses because there was no increase of the rent),
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5009034\charrsid5705406 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7877922\charrsid5705406 x}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5009034\charrsid5705406 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4878652 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9139876\charrsid5705406 the petitioner was aware of the existing lease at the time of entering into the \lquote sale and purchase agreement\rquote . In this regard he drew the attenti}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15811760\charrsid5705406 on of court to clauses 2, 4, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9139876\charrsid5705406 5 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15811760\charrsid5705406 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8138683\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9139876\charrsid5705406 17 of the said agreement and the letters dated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15811760\charrsid5705406 
6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid15811760\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15811760\charrsid5705406  of October, 1999, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9139876\charrsid5705406 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid9139876\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9139876\charrsid5705406  of October, 1999 and 19}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid9139876\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9139876\charrsid5705406  of October, 1999.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5009034\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-660\li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9139876\charrsid5705406 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7877922\charrsid5705406 xi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9139876\charrsid5705406 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4878652 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9139876\charrsid5705406 the argument relating to the renewal of the rent was a fresh point raised in this hearing. It should have been raised at the time of the renewal of the lease,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9139876\charrsid5705406 (x}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7877922\charrsid5705406 ii}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9139876\charrsid5705406 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4878652 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9139876\charrsid5705406 correspondence with the third party is hearsay evidence and the court should not consider such correspondence,
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 (x}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7877922\charrsid5705406 iii}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4878652 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 at the trial the issue with regard to the need to obtain ministerial consent was not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8138683\charrsid5705406 allowed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 
 at the trial before the High Court and therefore, the respondent did not lead evidence on that issue. Thus, the said issue cannot be raised before the Court of Appeal and the Suprem}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8138683\charrsid5705406 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406  Court, and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9139876\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 (xi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7877922\charrsid5705406 v}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4878652 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 the application for review should be dismissed.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid4852148\charrsid5705406 R}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid1710604\charrsid5705406 eply by the Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid4852148\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 125}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 In reply, the counsel for the petitioner submitted }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 inter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid3935094\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 alia}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406  that;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 (i) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16470314 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 the lease was not extended and therefore, it was necessary }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1984881\charrsid5705406 
to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 obtain a ministerial consent for the new lease, if any}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1984881\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406  as the land is far in excess of one acre,
\par (ii) the documents produced at the trial were not objected }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1984881\charrsid5705406 to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 
at the time of them producing at the trial. Hence, it is not possible to object to the documents that were already accepted by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1984881\charrsid5705406 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 court,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 
(iii) the plaintiff did not prove its case, and 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-450\li1170\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1170\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4268001\charrsid5705406 (iv) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16263270\charrsid5705406 there are important questions of law involved in the instant application}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1646480\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid16263270\charrsid5705406  such as renewal rights if a lease, ministerial consent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1584446\charrsid5705406 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid16263270\charrsid5705406 the quantum of damages.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid9135334\charrsid5705406 Findings}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11014005\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid9135334\charrsid5705406 with Regard to the Submissions made by the Parties}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11014005\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-660\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9135334\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 26}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9177801\charrsid5705406 A cursory glance at the aforementioned lengthy submissions shows that both the parties re-argued the appeal once again at the review hearing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1646480\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9177801\charrsid5705406 
 which is not permissible in law. Further, most of the said arguments can be found in the written submissions filed in the Supreme Court prior to the pronouncement of the judgment by the Supreme Court on the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15811760\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid15811760\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15811760\charrsid5705406  of November, 2019}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9177801\charrsid5705406  The only difference was th
e objections raised by the respondent to allowing the application for review. Moreover, the petitioner tried to persuade the court to accept the same submissions that were refused by this court at the hearing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13307267\charrsid5705406 for the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9177801\charrsid5705406 granting of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10233818\charrsid5705406  special}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9177801\charrsid5705406  leave }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13307267\charrsid5705406 to appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9177801\charrsid5705406 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9177801\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8682655\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9135334\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 27}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9526425\charrsid5705406 Furthermore}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid5705406 
, the petitioner raised fresh issues such as rent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5730483\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid5705406 
should be re-assessed if the court is of the opinion that the lease was extended with the mutual}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9526425\charrsid5705406  consent of the parties. Also}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid5705406 , with regard to the requirement to have ministerial consent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3935094\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid5705406 
 which was not allowed by the trial judge.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9135334\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 28}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1256127\charrsid5705406 
In terms of section 2(2) of the Supreme Court Act, 1998 appeals from final judgments of the Court of Appeal are heard by not less than three judges. Similarly, reviews are also he}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14812207\charrsid5705406 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1256127\charrsid5705406 rd by three judges. Hence, 
this court cannot re-write the judgment in these proceedings and substitute the same in place of the previous judgment delivered by this court on the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid151518\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid151518\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid151518\charrsid5705406  of November, 2019.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1256127\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid5263041\charrsid5705406 S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid9135334\charrsid5705406 cope of the Hearing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid5263041\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5263041\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9135334\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5263041\charrsid5705406 This court }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5263041\charrsid5705406 inter alia}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5263041\charrsid5705406  made the following order on the 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid5263041\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5263041\charrsid5705406  of April, 2022.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5263041\charrsid16470314  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 \'93[3] After having considered the above and following the procedure laid down in The State v Eliki Mototabua (CAV0005.09, 9 May 2012), }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 we grant the application for a review on the ground that it is strongly arguable that the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 erred in its construction of the letter of 6 October 1999 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 
from the predecessors-in-title of the Petitioner (\'93the lessor\'94) to the Respondent (\'93the lessee\'94). We think that it is arguable that the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court erred in 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\tx360\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 (i) concluding that by }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 that letter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314  the lessor had reinstated the lessee\rquote 
s right to exercise its option   to renew the lease for 20 years, and 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi90\li1350\ri0\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\tx360\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1350\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 (ii) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 failing to conclude}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314  that 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s15\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar
\tx360\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls23\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 although the lessee had lost the right to exercise that option, the lessor still had the right to grant the lessee a new lease on the same terms as before if it chose to do so,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li990\ri386\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\tx360\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin990\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar
\tx360\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls23\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 
by that letter, the lessor was merely inquiring of the lessee whether the lessee wanted to have a new lease, and was not resurrecting the lessee\rquote s right to insist upon a new lease, 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid5705406 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (c)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar
\tx360\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls23\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 
although the lessee remained in occupation of the sire for many years thereafter, there was no agreement under which a new lease was granted to the lessee, and 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16470314\charrsid16470314 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (d)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar
\tx360\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls23\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 
in these circumstances the lessee held over as a monthly tenant pending any agreement about what the terms of a new lease should be, no such agreement was ever reached, and the lessor was entitled to terminate this monthly tenancy by the service of a noti
ce to quit.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\nowidctlpar\tx360\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 
Although the proper construction of a letter will not normally raise a far-reaching question of law, we think that it is arguable that does not apply to a review, which exists in order to correct errors made by the Supreme Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid16470314 \'94  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8531832\charrsid16470314   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5992740\charrsid16470314  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8593034\charrsid16470314 \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11491400\charrsid16470314 [emphasis added]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2385244\charrsid16470314 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\tx360\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9135334\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 30}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid5705406 A careful consideration of the said order shows that this court allowed the application to be reviewed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8990007\charrsid5705406 
only on the point with regard to the construction of the letter dated 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\super\insrsid8990007\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8990007\charrsid5705406 
 of October, 1999}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid5705406  produced at the trial. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9135334\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11491400\charrsid5705406 However, as evident from the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10241758\charrsid5705406 
written submissions and the oral submissions }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11491400\charrsid5705406 made by the parties}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8531832\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11491400\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10241758\charrsid5705406 both parties made submissions outside the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid400002\charrsid5705406 
aforementioned }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10241758\charrsid5705406 order made by this court. Hence, I am of the view that it is not possible in law to entertain su}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3283183\charrsid5705406 ch submissions at }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10241758\charrsid5705406 the hearing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3283183\charrsid5705406  of the revision application.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7499803\charrsid5705406  Further, when the court allows an application to review a judgment on a particular point}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8531832\charrsid5705406 ,}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7499803\charrsid5705406  it should not be considered as an opportunity to have a second bite on the cherry.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16666540\charrsid5705406 
 I have dealt with this point in detail under the heading \lquote Applicable }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8068561\charrsid5705406 L}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16666540\charrsid5705406 aw\rquote }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16351100\charrsid5705406  in this judgment. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11491400\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9135334\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 32}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid5705406 Furthermore, the petitioner pleaded \'93For the aforesaid reasons, the Petit
ioner seeks a review of the decision by the Supreme Court delivered on 01 November 2019 pursuant to section 98(7) of the Constitution, that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8990007\charrsid5705406 
leave be granted to it to appeal under section 98(4) of the Constitution and section 7(3)(c) of the Supreme Court Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid5705406 .\'94 \tab \tab \tab \tab   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8531832\charrsid5705406 \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8990007\charrsid5705406 [emphasis added]
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-660\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9135334\charrsid5705406 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid16730958\charrsid5705406 However, it is not possible }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8524515\charrsid5705406 in law to review }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11876837\charrsid5705406 the}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8524515\charrsid5705406  judgment of the Court of Appeal in these proceedings.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8524515\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9135334\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 34}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7499803\charrsid5705406 Furthermore, this court has refused to grant special leave to appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid6965635\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7499803\charrsid5705406 
 stating that the matter involved in the instant appeal is a private matter between the parties. However, the said opinion of this court was not the subject matter of the review proceedings}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11738359\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7499803\charrsid5705406  and therefore}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16669110\charrsid5705406 
, this court cannot set aside the said opinion and substitute the same with a different opinion. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4668983\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10833516\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 35}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8524515\charrsid5705406 Earlier in the judgment}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10627990\charrsid5705406 ,}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8524515\charrsid5705406  it was pointed out that section 7 of the Supreme Court Act applies to applications to review judgments. Therefore, the petitioner has to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid211195\charrsid5705406 first }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8524515\charrsid5705406 satisfy the court that a vital error is in the judgment which refused to grant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid211195\charrsid5705406 special }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8524515\charrsid5705406 leave}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7097609\charrsid5705406  to appeal, prior to addressing}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14296070\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8524515\charrsid5705406 
the errors in the findings, observations and orders of the judgment delivered by this court. However, the petitioner failed to satisfy the court that this court made a vital error in refusing to grant special leave to appeal. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8682655\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10833516\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 36}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8865393\charrsid5705406 For the reasons stated above, I am of the opinion that the application to review the judgment dated 1}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid8865393\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8865393\charrsid5705406  of November, 2019 should be dismissed.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1666449\charrsid5705406  
\par [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid284971\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 37}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1666449\charrsid5705406 
]   Further, in view of the aforementioned finding, it is a futile exercise to consider the objections raised by the respondents with regard to the order made by this court on the 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid1666449\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1666449\charrsid5705406  of April, 2022. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2318514\charrsid5705406 
Thus, I shall not endeavour to consider the said objections. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8865393\charrsid5705406 
\par [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid284971\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 38}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8865393\charrsid5705406 ]   }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12680812 N}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12680812\charrsid5705406 otwithstanding}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4668983\charrsid5705406  the above finding}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1336460\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4668983\charrsid5705406  I wish to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5646241\charrsid5705406 consider the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4668983\charrsid5705406 important correspondence }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5646241\charrsid5705406 and the agreements entered }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4668983\charrsid5705406 between the parties.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11738359\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\tx360\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14376156\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6187503\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 39}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1901973\charrsid5705406 
A careful consideration of the oral and written submissions made on behalf of the petitioner shows that those submissions are outside the scope of the issues raised at the pre-trial conference. Further, such submissions }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6965635\charrsid5705406 raise }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1901973\charrsid5705406 new issues and factual positio
ns. As stated above, it is not possible to present a new case in an application to review a judgment pronounced by the apex court. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid136138\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid284971\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid284971\charrsid5705406 0}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid136138\charrsid5705406 The respondent and the former }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15543643\charrsid5705406 landlord}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3485690\charrsid5705406  (former owner of the land)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid136138\charrsid5705406  had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13850062\charrsid5705406 
executed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid136138\charrsid5705406 the lease agreement on the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid136138\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid136138\charrsid5705406 15}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid136138\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid136138\charrsid5705406  of February, 1984}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13850062\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid136138\charrsid5705406 for a period of 20 years with effect from the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid136138\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid136138\charrsid5705406  of January, 1980.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid136138\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid136138\charrsid5705406 Thus, the lease was due to expire on the 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid136138\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid136138\charrsid5705406 
 of December, 2020.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid284971\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid284971\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5908298\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12327649\charrsid5705406 Relevant parts of the extracts of the said lease agreement is reproduced below;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15543643\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li3600\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin3600\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2500405\charrsid16470314 \'93}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3277336\charrsid16470314 L}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid151518\charrsid16470314  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3277336\charrsid16470314 E}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid151518\charrsid16470314  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3277336\charrsid16470314 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid151518\charrsid16470314  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3277336\charrsid16470314 S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid151518\charrsid16470314  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3277336\charrsid16470314 E
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 
HEREBY LEASES to SHELL FIJI LIMITED a duly incorporated Company having its registered office at Suva Fiji (hereinafter called \'93the Lessee\'94
) all the said land to be held by the Lessee as tenant for the space of Twenty (20) years computed from the First day of January 1980 at a yearly rental of $37,500 (Thirty Seven Thousand Five Hundred Dollars) (subject nevertheless to clause 17 hereof) }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 such rental to be payable by equal calendar monthly instalments each in advance on the 1st day of each month during the sa
id term the first such payment being due and payable on the said 1st day of January 1980}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1800\ri746\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1800\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 10}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 . The Lessor will, upon the written request of the Lessee made not }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 less than six months before the expiration of this renewed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 term and provided the Lessee during th
e term shall have duly and promptly paid the rent payable during such term and observed and performed the covenants and conditions on the part of the Lessee in this Lease thereof (as the case shall require) contained or implied grant to the Lessee a lease
 of the demised land for the further term of twenty years from the expiration of the term hereof reserving a rental to be assessed in accordance with the provisions of clause 12 hereof and containing the like covenants agreements and }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3743167\charrsid16470314 provisos}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314  as are contain
ed in these presents excepting this present covenant for renewal.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 . The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 rent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 
 reserved by this Lease and any renewal thereof pursuant to clause 10 hereof shall be subject to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 reassessment}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314  and determined in the manner hereinafter set forth for the period of the last ten years of the term of this Lease commencing on the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1336460\charrsid16470314 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid1336460\charrsid16470314 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314  day of January 1990 (hereinafter referred to as \'93the second period\'94
) and again for each succeeding ten-year period thereafter of any renewal of the said term of (each such ten-year period of a renewed term being hereinafter referred to as and included in the term \'93each renewed period\'94
). The annual rentals for the said second period and each renewed period shall be rentals to be.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 14}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 . If }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 any dispute or difference}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314  shall are between the Lessor 
and the Lessee in respect of the amount of the unimproved value of the demised land upon }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 reassessment of rent under clause 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314  hereof or the amount of the fair value of any building structure or other improvement under }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 Clause 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314  here of the same }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 shall be referred to the award of a single arbitrator }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314 
in case the parties can agree upon one and otherwise to two arbitrators one to be appointed by each party or if necessary to an umpire to be appointed by the arbitrator. The award no obtained shall be final and bi
nding on the parties and the costs shall be borne in accordance with the award in that respect of the arbitrator arbitrators or umpire.\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15533416\charrsid16470314 
                                    }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12327649\charrsid16470314  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15533416\charrsid16470314 [emphasis added]}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1644361\charrsid16470314  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 
[}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid284971\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid284971\charrsid5705406 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4668983\charrsid5705406 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1342047\charrsid5705406 n terms of the said agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5850616\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1342047\charrsid5705406  the annual rent was required to be paid in equal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1644361\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1342047\charrsid5705406 
monthly instalments during the term of the lease. Accordingly, the respondent had been paying }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5777089\charrsid5705406 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7942777\charrsid5705406 annual }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1342047\charrsid5705406 rent to his former landlord}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5777089\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7942777\charrsid5705406 in monthly installments}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5777089\charrsid5705406 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10310559\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid284971\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid284971\charrsid5705406 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7473145\charrsid5705406 Further, in terms of the said clause}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5850616\charrsid5705406 ,}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7473145\charrsid5705406  the respondent was entitled to make a wr}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5777089\charrsid5705406 itten request for an extension }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7473145\charrsid5705406 f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5777089\charrsid5705406 or}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7473145\charrsid5705406 
 a further period of 20 years. However, the sai}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5777089\charrsid5705406 d request should be made }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7473145\charrsid5705406 
6 months prior to the expiration of the said lease agreement. i.e. before 30}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid7473145\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7473145\charrsid5705406 
 of July, 1999. However, admittedly}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5850616\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7473145\charrsid5705406  a request }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5850616\charrsid5705406 had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7473145\charrsid5705406 not been made by the respondent prior to the said date but continued to occupy the land.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10310559\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid284971\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 4}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid284971\charrsid5705406 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5777089\charrsid5705406 
In this background}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4132472\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5777089\charrsid5705406  lawyers for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4132472\charrsid5705406 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5777089\charrsid5705406 former landlord had sent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7473145\charrsid5705406 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5777089\charrsid5705406 letter of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13966243\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5777089\charrsid5705406 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid5777089\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5777089\charrsid5705406  October, 1999}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2500405\charrsid5705406 
 to the respondent and informed it}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4132472\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5777089\charrsid5705406 that t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2500405\charrsid5705406 hey}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10969103\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4132472\charrsid5705406 were }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10969103\charrsid5705406 instructed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5777089\charrsid5705406 to ascertain whether the respondent wish}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4132472\charrsid5705406 ed}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5777089\charrsid5705406  to remain in occupation of the premises or alternatively relinquish possession at the end of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10969103\charrsid5705406 term. The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12130252\charrsid5705406 said}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10969103\charrsid5705406  letter is reproduced below;}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7473145\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7281835\charrsid5705406 MUNRO LEYS
\par BARRISTERS & SOLICITORS 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7281835\charrsid5705406 NOTARIES PUBLIC 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7281835\charrsid5705406 PARTNERS
\par BARRIE NELSON SWEETMAN, LL.B.
\par CHATTUR DASRATH SINGH (MIDDLE TEMPLE)
\par DENNIS JULIUS WILLIAMS, LL.B. 
\par 
\par CONSULTANT:
\par ROBERT ANDERSON SMITH, LL.B. 
\par 
\par ASSOCIATE:
\par RICHARD KRISHNAN NANDU B. COM. LL.B. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7281835\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7281835\charrsid5705406 6 October 1999

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7281835\charrsid5705406 The Directors
\par Shell Fiji Limited
\par Rona Street Walubay
\par GPO Box 168
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7281835\charrsid5705406 SUVA
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7281835\charrsid5705406 Dear Sirs, 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7281835\charrsid5705406 re:\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7281835\charrsid5705406 Fiji Investment and Agency Co. Ltd. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7281835\charrsid5705406 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7281835\charrsid5705406 Lease No. 209221 affecting Cs. T. 3157 and 3357
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7281835\charrsid5705406 
We act as Solicitors to Fiji Investment and Agency Co. LTD., the Lessor named in Lease No. 209221 and your Company is named as the Lessee thereunder. 
\par As you are no doubt aware that the current Lease term expires on the 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid7281835\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7281835\charrsid5705406  December 1999 and we are instructed to ascertain from your Company what its intentions are particularly whether it would wish to remain in occupatio
n of the premises or alternatively relinquish possession at the end of the term. 
\par We would appreciate your early response. 
\par 
\par Yours faithfully, 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7281835\charrsid5705406 MUNRO LEYS}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7692956\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 45}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7364683\charrsid5705406 On the 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid7364683\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7364683\charrsid5705406  of October, 199}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 9 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1656241\charrsid5705406 the respondent had replied }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13313617\charrsid5705406 to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1656241\charrsid5705406 the above letter with the following;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7473145\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\tx1440\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7364683\charrsid16470314 \'93We are in }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 receipt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7364683\charrsid16470314  of your letter dated 12/10/99 concerning lease number 209221 affecting Cs. T. 3157 & 3357.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri386\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7364683\charrsid16470314 
Please accept this letter as our formal notification of our intention to exercise our option under the lease to renew for a further twenty (20) years from the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid7364683\charrsid16470314 st}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7364683\charrsid16470314  January, 2000.\'94 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4342706\charrsid16470314 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri26\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 46}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4342706\charrsid5705406 Thereafter, the respondent had continued to pay the rent monthly to the former landlord. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8129175\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4342706\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8682655\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 47}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14834985\charrsid5705406 The respondent had sent the letter }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13587238\charrsid5705406 dated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14834985\charrsid5705406 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid14834985\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14834985\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13587238\charrsid5705406 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14834985\charrsid5705406 May, 20}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6168679\charrsid5705406 0}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14834985\charrsid5705406 4 and informed the former land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4132472\charrsid5705406 lord}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14834985\charrsid5705406 
 that clause 10 of the lease agreement p}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4607482\charrsid5705406 rovided }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12994453\charrsid5705406 for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4607482\charrsid5705406 the option for the renewal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14834985\charrsid5705406 of the lease for a further period of 20 years}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4132472\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14834985\charrsid5705406  and the sai}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4607482\charrsid5705406 d option was}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14834985\charrsid5705406  exercised and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6168679\charrsid5705406 it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14834985\charrsid5705406 
continued to be in possession under the renewed term of the said lease No. 209221.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6168679\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri26\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14834985\charrsid5705406 
The said letter further stated that it came to know that the said landlord had been calling for expression of interest for the said property and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15144319\charrsid5705406 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14834985\charrsid5705406 it would take legal action if }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4132472\charrsid5705406 he }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4607482\charrsid5705406 interfere}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4132472\charrsid5705406 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14834985\charrsid5705406  with the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8331395\charrsid5705406 qui}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4132472\charrsid5705406 et}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8331395\charrsid5705406 
 enjoyment of the property disregarding the renewed lease.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11951954\charrsid5705406 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13504677\charrsid5705406 On the 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid13504677\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13504677\charrsid5705406  of June, 2004 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3241941\charrsid5705406 the 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13504677\charrsid5705406 former landlord had sent the following letter to the respondent;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12277218\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 Rolle Associates 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi720\li1440\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 
       Valuers   Property Consultants    Retail Estate Agents 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 7}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406  June 2004
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 Sherani & Co. 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406  Floor, Harlfam Centre
\par Greig St. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 Suva. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 Attan}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 : \tab Mr. Nagin
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 Fax:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 \tab 330 1546
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 Dear Nagin, 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 Re: Shall Hibiscus Service Station \endash  Victoria Parade
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 
Further to our discussion last week regarding the above property, the following are details of the lease option as proposed by a potential buyer for consideration by Shell Fiji Ltd:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 
\par \ltrrow}\trowd \irow0\irowband0\ltrrow\ts21\trgaph108\trleft612\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth3\trwWidth9016\trftsWidthB3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid3743035\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3005\clshdrawnil \cellx3617\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3005\clshdrawnil \cellx6622
\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3006\clshdrawnil \cellx9628\pard\plain \ltrpar
\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid12680812\yts21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 Period\cell Annual Rental (plus VAT)\cell Monthly Rental (plus VAT)\cell }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \trowd \irow0\irowband0\ltrrow\ts21\trgaph108\trleft612\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl
\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth3\trwWidth9016\trftsWidthB3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid3743035\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3005\clshdrawnil \cellx3617\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3005\clshdrawnil \cellx6622
\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3006\clshdrawnil \cellx9628\row \ltrrow}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid12680812\yts21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 First 3 years \cell $105,000\cell $8,750\cell }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \trowd \irow1\irowband1\ltrrow\ts21\trgaph108\trleft612\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth3\trwWidth9016\trftsWidthB3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid3743035\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3005\clshdrawnil \cellx3617\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3005\clshdrawnil \cellx6622
\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3006\clshdrawnil \cellx9628\row \ltrrow}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid12680812\yts21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 Next 3 years\cell $112,800\cell $9,400\cell }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \trowd \irow2\irowband2\ltrrow\ts21\trgaph108\trleft612\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth3\trwWidth9016\trftsWidthB3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid3743035\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3005\clshdrawnil \cellx3617\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3005\clshdrawnil \cellx6622
\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3006\clshdrawnil \cellx9628\row \ltrrow}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid12680812\yts21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 Next 4 years \cell $ 126,000\cell $10,500\cell }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8787656\charrsid5705406 \trowd \irow3\irowband3\lastrow \ltrrow\ts21\trgaph108\trleft612\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth3\trwWidth9016\trftsWidthB3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid3743035\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3005\clshdrawnil \cellx3617\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3005\clshdrawnil \cellx6622
\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3006\clshdrawnil \cellx9628\row }\pard \ltrpar
\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 
In addition to the annual rental the tenant to be responsible for all property outgoings including but not limited to rates, power, water, city council rates and maintenance of buildings or other property. 
\par The above lease terms were floated by the interested party originally and may be subject to change. 
\par I hope to hear from you regarding the above soon. 
\par Yours sincerely, 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 Keni Dakuidereketi

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13201034\charrsid5705406 Director}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4668983\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2519759\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8331395\charrsid5705406 In view of the above dispute}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2819863\charrsid5705406 ,}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8331395\charrsid5705406  the respondent had registered a caveat on the property. Thus, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14709168\charrsid5705406 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8331395\charrsid5705406 former landlord had requested the petitioner to cancel the said caveat by letter 15}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid8331395\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8331395\charrsid5705406  of June, 2004. The respondent had responded to the letter by letter dated 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid8331395\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8331395\charrsid5705406  of July, 2004 and informed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2760987\charrsid5705406  it}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8331395\charrsid5705406 
 that the lease was renewed and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11610456\charrsid5705406 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8331395\charrsid5705406 the negotiations were mere
ly on the issue of renewed rentals. Moreover, the said letter stated that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11081437\charrsid5705406 it does not stop the landlord }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14709168\charrsid5705406 from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11081437\charrsid5705406 selling the freehold land subject to its rights. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14555\charrsid5705406 

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 5}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 0}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14033871\charrsid5705406 Further, 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9444157\charrsid5705406 the lawyers for the former landlord had informed the respondent tha}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2760987\charrsid5705406 t the proposed buyer}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9444157\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9510735\charrsid5705406 wished }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9444157\charrsid5705406 
to increase the lease rentals. However, the respondent had declined to enter into ne}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14033871\charrsid5705406 gotiations on the said proposal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9444157\charrsid5705406 and informed the same by letter of 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid9444157\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9444157\charrsid5705406 
 of July, 2004.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12277218\charrsid5705406    }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8129175\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 5}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11081437\charrsid5705406 
In the meantime}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9510735\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11081437\charrsid5705406  the former landlord}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9510735\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11081437\charrsid5705406  who was also the owner of the freehold land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9510735\charrsid5705406 ,}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11081437\charrsid5705406  had entered into a sale and purchase agreement with the petitioner on the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4607482\charrsid5705406  4}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid4607482\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4607482\charrsid5705406  of April, 2007. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11081437\charrsid5705406 
The said agreement stated}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9510735\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11081437\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid11081437\charrsid5705406 inter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8805655\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11081437\charrsid5705406 alia;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11081437\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4607482\charrsid16470314 \'93}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11081437\charrsid16470314 WHEREBY it is agreed as follows:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11081437\charrsid16470314 
The Vendor will sell and the Purchaser will
 purchase from the Vendor all those pieces of Freehold Lands known as Allotment 6. Section VIII, containing of an area of one rood more or less and comprised in Certificate of Title Register Vol. 32, Folio 3157 Allotment 7. Section VIII, containing an are
a of 39.57 perches more or less and comprised in Certificate of Title Register Vol. 33 Folio 1357 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11081437\charrsid16470314 excluding all improvements thereon}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11081437\charrsid16470314  (hereinafter referred to as (\'93Lands\'94) at and for the purchase price of FJ$1,709,150.00 (plus VAT, if applicable) (One Mi
llion Seven hundred and Nine thousand One hundred and Fifty Fiji Dollars) (\'93Purchase Price\'94) on the following terms and conditions:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-270\li1710\ri746\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1710\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11081437\charrsid16470314 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11081437\charrsid16470314 . THE Lands are sold on an \'93as is where is basis\'94
 free from all mortgages, charges, liens and other encumbrance whenever }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11081437\charrsid16470314 ex
cepting the lease No. 209221 made between the Vendor a tenor and Shell Fiji Limited Lessee}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11081437\charrsid16470314 .
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11081437\charrsid16470314 4.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11081437\charrsid16470314  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11081437\charrsid16470314 THE Purchaser acknowledges that vacant possession of the Lands will not be given by the occupying under Lease No. 209221}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11081437\charrsid16470314 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1800\ri746\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1800\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 17.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7419898\charrsid16470314 SERVICE of any notice or document under or relating to this Agreement may be effected by sending the same by registered mail or facsimile}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7419898\charrsid16470314  which in the case of the Vendor shall be addressed to its solicitors:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li360\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 \tab 
\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13442840\charrsid16470314 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 Munro Leys 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li360\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 \tab \tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13442840\charrsid16470314 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 PO Box 149
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi360\li1080\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 Suva
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1170\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1170\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12277218\charrsid16470314     }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 Fiji
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 Facim
ile: +679 330 2672
\par and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 in the case of the Purchaser to its solicitors:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13442840\charrsid16470314 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 Khan & Co
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13442840\charrsid16470314 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 PO Box 549
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13442840\charrsid16470314 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 Suva
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 \tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13442840\charrsid16470314 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 Facsimile: + 679 330 0173

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 THIS }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 agreement shall be governed by and consumed in accordance with the laws of Fiji and the parties hereby submit to the exc
lusive jurisdiction of the Courts of Fiji. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 EACH}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 
 party shall pay their own solicitors costs. The Purchaser shall pay all stamp duty and registration fees on the transfer document and any other disbursements. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 THIS }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 
agreement may be executed by facsimile and in counterparts and each counterpart when joined shall form the one agreement. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 THIS }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 
agreement shall not be changed or modified in any way subsequent to its extension except in writing signed by the parties. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 THIS}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid16470314 
 agreement forms the whole of the agreement between the parties respecting the subject matter hereto and no representation warranty or statement not included or specifically provided for herein shall form part of the agreement between the parties.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1646909\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 [}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5261967\charrsid5705406 However, on the same day}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9510735\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5261967\charrsid5705406  the lawyers for the petitioner had written to the former landlord }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4797726\charrsid5705406 stating }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5261967\charrsid5705406 that their client had entered into the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7033948\charrsid5705406  }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5261967\charrsid5705406 sale and purchase agreement without any independent and proper legal advice. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12277218\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4003804\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4003804\charrsid5705406 ]  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7033948\charrsid5705406 
Further, it stated that the sale and purchase agreement had been executed subject to lease No. 209221}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9510735\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7033948\charrsid5705406  which had apparently expired on the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid7033948\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7033948\charrsid5705406  of January, 2000. However, their client had executed the said agreement on the basis that the lease had expired on the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid7033948\charrsid5705406 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7033948\charrsid5705406 
 of January, 2000. Accordingly, the said lawyers had inquired from the former landlord }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14877073\charrsid5705406 of the respondent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7033948\charrsid5705406 whether there was any arrangement with the lessee who was the respondent in this application. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6773930\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8726551\charrsid5705406 
The said letter is reproduced below;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8726551\charrsid16470314 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid8726551\charrsid16470314 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8726551\charrsid16470314  April 2007
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8726551\charrsid16470314 Messrs Munro Leys & Co
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8726551\charrsid16470314 Barristers & Solicitors
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8726551\charrsid16470314 SUVA
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8726551\charrsid16470314 Attention: Miss Basawaiya
\par Dear Sir/Madam
\par Re: Sale of CT 3159 & 3357 by Fill Investment & Agency Ltd To Autoworld Trading (Fiji) Ltd
\par We have been instructed to act for the purchaser in respect of the above transaction.
\par Our Instructions are that it has executed a Sale and Purchase agreement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8726551\charrsid16470314 without any independent and proper legal advise}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8726551\charrsid16470314 . The said agreement has been executed subject to lease No.209221, which apparently expired on 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid8726551\charrsid16470314 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8726551\charrsid16470314  January 2000. This was registered on the respective Certificate of Titles but upon search neither the renewal is registered on titles or the lease itself.
\par When our client executed the agreement, it relied on the basis that the lease had expired on 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid8726551\charrsid16470314 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8726551\charrsid16470314  January 2000 and there was no renewal.
\par However, in terms of clauses 10 and 12 of the said lease it could have been removed naturally by the lessor and the lessee our client is very much concerned if there is any such arrangement to extend the lessor\rquote s lease.
\par In view of the above our clients\rquote  needs to know the arrangement if any between the lessor and the lessee.
\par Could you please therefore supply to us all communication/letters etc between lessor and the lessee regarding the renewal of the lease at least from a year before its expiry to-date.
\par Our client is interested to proceed to settlement at the earliest upon clarification of the above issue.
\par Could we have your client\rquote s response as soon as possible.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\tx5488\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16470314\charrsid16470314 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8726551\charrsid16470314 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8726551\charrsid16470314 Yours Faithfully,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8726551\charrsid16470314 MAHARAJA CHANDRA & ASSOCIATES
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6386670\charrsid16470314 Per \'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85
\par Mr. Suresh Chandra/mt 
\par cc. Mr. Ravin Lal \endash  Fax No. 3381388}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14555\charrsid16470314 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid4797726\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1114621\charrsid5705406 [}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14877073\charrsid5705406 Responding to the said letter dated 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid14877073\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14877073\charrsid5705406  of April, 2007 the said landlord has sent a response on the 19}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid14877073\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14877073\charrsid5705406  of April, 2007. The said letter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9510735\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14877073\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14877073\charrsid5705406 inter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8805655\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14877073\charrsid5705406 alia}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9510735\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14877073\charrsid5705406  states;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14877073\charrsid13766373 \'93
We refer to your letter of 4 April 2007. With respect to your instructions on Autoworld\rquote s lack of \lquote independent and proper legal advice\rquote , we were led to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7629415\charrsid13766373 believe}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14877073\charrsid13766373 
 that Autoworld sought the advice of Khan & Co (which explains why that firm is referred to in clause 17).
\par You say that when Autoworld entered into the sale agreement it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14877073\charrsid13766373 relied on the basis that the lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7629415\charrsid13766373  had expired on 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid7629415\charrsid13766373 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7629415\charrsid13766373  January 2000 and there was no renewal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15484555\charrsid13766373  We enclose a copy of Mr. Lal
\rquote s letter dated August 2006 which is self-explanatory. Refer also the entire agreement clause, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12127429\charrsid13766373 clause }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11230689\charrsid13766373 22}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15484555\charrsid13766373 \'94 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10964379\charrsid13766373  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14877073\charrsid13766373 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4342706\charrsid5705406 On the 10}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid4342706\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4342706\charrsid5705406  of May, 2007 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14101950\charrsid5705406 lawyers for the former landlord}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4342706\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14101950\charrsid5705406 had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4342706\charrsid5705406 sent a letter to the respondent informing }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15164821\charrsid5705406 them }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4342706\charrsid5705406 that their client had sold the property to the petitioner company on the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid4342706\charrsid5705406 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4342706\charrsid5705406  of May, 2007 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9510735\charrsid5705406 
that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4342706\charrsid5705406 the sai}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10964379\charrsid5705406 d company}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4342706\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9510735\charrsid5705406 was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4342706\charrsid5705406 the new landlord of the respondent. }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8129175\charrsid5705406 Therefore, to pay the rentals to the new buyer from the month of May. Since then}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9510735\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8129175\charrsid5705406  the respondent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15164821\charrsid5705406 has }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8129175\charrsid5705406 
been paying the rent to the petitioner. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \strike\f0\fs24\insrsid4342706\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8682655\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 5}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4553791\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5261967\charrsid5705406 
However, on the 17}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid5261967\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5261967\charrsid5705406  of May, 2007 the lawyers for the petitioner had sent a }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13444635\charrsid5705406 N}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5261967\charrsid5705406 otice to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13444635\charrsid5705406 Q}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5261967\charrsid5705406 uit to the respondent on the basis that the respondent was occupying the property on a monthly tenancy. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid6386670\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid423857\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid423857\charrsid5705406 ] }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13847480\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10960947\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9858166\charrsid5705406 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1200704\charrsid5705406 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid87686\charrsid5705406  careful consideration of the aforementioned correspondence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1200704\charrsid5705406  shows }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid87686\charrsid5705406 that the lease was extended by the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1200704\charrsid5705406 parties}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8204471\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid87686\charrsid5705406  notwithstanding the fact that the respondent did not exercise the option given to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1200704\charrsid5705406 renew the lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid87686\charrsid5705406  for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1200704\charrsid5705406  a further term in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid87686\charrsid5705406 
terms of clause 10 of the lease agreement. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4668983\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11558893\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14555\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11558893\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid87686\charrsid5705406 
Further, the above position is corroborated by the sale and purchase agreement. It is crystal clear that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid87686\charrsid5705406 the petitioner was represented by a firm of lawyers at the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8204471\charrsid5705406 time }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid9192131\charrsid5705406 it}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid87686\charrsid5705406 
 entered into the said agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid87686\charrsid5705406 . 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15040388\charrsid5705406 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14555\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15040388\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid87686\charrsid5705406 
Thus, the said sale and purchase agreement demonstrates the fact that the petitioner was aware that the respondent was occupying the land and therefore}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13068683\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid87686\charrsid5705406  it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13068683\charrsid5705406 would}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid87686\charrsid5705406  not get the vacant possession of the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9963587\charrsid5705406 said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid87686\charrsid5705406 land. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 0}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid87686\charrsid5705406 Moreover, a careful consideration of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9963587\charrsid5705406 recitals of the lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid87686\charrsid5705406  agreement shows that the respondent was paying the annual lease rental in monthly instalments. In addition }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406 to the rentals}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11864361\charrsid5705406 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406 it was }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9192131\charrsid5705406 also }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406 paying rates to the Municipal Council. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid87686\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406 Further, even after the initial period of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9963587\charrsid5705406 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406 lease lapsed, the respondent and the former landlord continued with the same arrangement. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406 Moreover, after the sale of the property}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11864361\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406  the respondent and the petitioner continued with the same arrangement for a few months. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406 Thus, I am of the opinion that the respondent was not occupying the property on a monthly tenancy but }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3817279\charrsid5705406 paying }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406 the annual lease rental in monthly instalments. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406 
Further, the above correspondence shows that though the former landlord and the respondent agreed to extend the lease, they had not agreed on the renewal of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4402216\charrsid5705406 lease }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406 rental. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16394811\charrsid5705406 It}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406 
 is evident from the letter dated 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406  of July, 2004}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15206692\charrsid5705406 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406 In the circumstances, I am of the opinion}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3817279\charrsid5705406  that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406  the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16394811\charrsid5705406 question}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406  of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16394811\charrsid5705406 executing}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406  a lease or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16394811\charrsid5705406 signing an }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12338029\charrsid5705406 
addendum}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16394811\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406 to the lease under consideration will not arise. Such a step }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16394811\charrsid5705406 would}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406  be }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16394811\charrsid5705406 necessary only if the parties reach}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12664439\charrsid5705406 ed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16394811\charrsid5705406  consensus on all the matters relevant to the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10952264\charrsid5705406 renewed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16394811\charrsid5705406  agreement. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2569668\charrsid5705406 In such circumstances, the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5725222\charrsid5705406 question}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2569668\charrsid5705406  of obtaining }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3817279\charrsid5705406 m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2569668\charrsid5705406 inisterial consent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11616028\charrsid5705406 
will not arise. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2372065\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8064738\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3743035\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16192390\charrsid5705406 Further}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11616028\charrsid5705406 
, obtaining ministerial consent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3817279\charrsid5705406 for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11616028\charrsid5705406 the extension of the lease or for a f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5725222\charrsid5705406 resh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11616028\charrsid5705406  lease would arise only after entering into a formal lease agreement. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15426999\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid5993958 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid1799050\charrsid5705406 The Effect of the Arbitration Clause in the Lease Agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid15426999\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11415800\charrsid5705406 [1}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1799050\charrsid5705406 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11415800\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15426999\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10158297\charrsid5705406 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5060960\charrsid5705406 f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15426999\charrsid5705406  a disput}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7472361\charrsid5705406 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15426999\charrsid5705406  or difference arose between the parties in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7472361\charrsid5705406 respect of the 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid7472361\charrsid5705406 reassessment of the rent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7472361\charrsid5705406  under clause 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11415800\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7472361\charrsid5705406  such a dispute or difference should be referred to arbitration in terms of clause 14 of the lease agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10158297\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11415800\charrsid5705406 (C}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10158297\charrsid5705406 
lauses 10, 12 and 14 were reproduced earlier in the judgment)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11415800\charrsid5705406 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7472361\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9248239\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11415800\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1799050\charrsid5705406 9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11415800\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7472361\charrsid5705406 The purpose of such a reference to arbitration is to determine the rentals that should be paid for the renewed period of the lease.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13379354\charrsid5705406 

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9248239\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11415800\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1799050\charrsid5705406 0}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11415800\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5381724\charrsid5705406 In such circumstances}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 ,}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5381724\charrsid5705406  it is not possible to assume that the lessee should vacate the property until the reassessment of the rent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9913896\charrsid5705406 is determined }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14101950\charrsid5705406 by arbitration and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 return }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5381724\charrsid5705406 to the property after the reassessment of the rent.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15426999\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9248239\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1799050\charrsid5705406 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5381724\charrsid5705406 Similarly, the lessee does not become a monthly tenant of the leased property until }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9913896\charrsid5705406 the reassessment}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5381724\charrsid5705406  of the rent by arbitration.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9913896\charrsid5705406  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5381724\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4658162\charrsid5705406 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10884152\charrsid5705406 However, none of the parties invoked clause 14 and referred }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13379354\charrsid5705406 the dispute }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10884152\charrsid5705406 to arbitration to reassess the rent applicable to the extension of the lease. Instead}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10884152\charrsid5705406  the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13379354\charrsid5705406 petitioner (new owner) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10884152\charrsid5705406 sent a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 N}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10884152\charrsid5705406 otice of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 Q}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10884152\charrsid5705406 uit}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10884152\charrsid5705406  alleging that the respondent was occupying the property on a monthly tenancy.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9913896\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9248239\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4658162\charrsid5705406 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13252130\charrsid5705406 
I am also of the opinion that the petitioner is not entitled to disregard the arbitration clause in the lease agreement and serve a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 N}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13252130\charrsid5705406 otice of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 Q}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13252130\charrsid5705406 uit on the respondent. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13379354\charrsid5705406 It}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13252130\charrsid5705406  made }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6702500\charrsid5705406 sections 10, 12 and 14 of }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13252130\charrsid5705406 the lease agreement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6702500\charrsid5705406 redundant.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13252130\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9248239\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4658162\charrsid5705406 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9445953\charrsid5705406 Therefore, the authorities cited by the petitioner app}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11799497\charrsid5705406 licable to \lquote monthly tenancy\rquote  have}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9445953\charrsid5705406  no application to the instant case.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9445953 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13766373\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4658162\charrsid5705406 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9445953\charrsid5705406 It is pertinent to note that the petitioner made a futile effort to absolve himself fro
m the application of clauses }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13379354\charrsid5705406 2, 4 and 17}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9445953\charrsid5705406  of the sale and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8870682\charrsid5705406 purchase}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9445953\charrsid5705406  agreement that he ente}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10640209\charrsid5705406 red }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11432803\charrsid5705406 into }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10640209\charrsid5705406 with the former landlord. I am of the opinion that it}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9445953\charrsid5705406  is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9445953\charrsid5705406 vital }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10640209\charrsid5705406 issue in determining whether the lease agreement was extended or not}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13071377\charrsid5705406 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10640209\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9445953\charrsid5705406 and it shed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13071377\charrsid5705406 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9445953\charrsid5705406  light }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13071377\charrsid5705406 on the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9445953\charrsid5705406 
entire issue of the extension of the lease by mutual consent by the parties.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4861897\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9445953\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9248239\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4658162\charrsid5705406 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid949514\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13379354\charrsid5705406 Furthermore, clauses 10, 12 and 14 should be read together in considering the renewal of the lease. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12517800\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4658162\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12517800\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13379354\charrsid5705406 Moreover, the issue involved }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5060960\charrsid5705406 
before the courts below was an interpretation of clause 10 of the lease agreement and the correspondence between the parties. In fact}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12517800\charrsid5705406 , this}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5060960\charrsid5705406  is reflected in the order made by this court on the 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid5060960\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5060960\charrsid5705406  of April, 2022 in deciding to consider the application for review.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13379354\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9248239\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12517800\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11742891\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4658162\charrsid5705406 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12517800\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5060960\charrsid5705406 In }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14312252\charrsid5705406 
fact a similar view was expressed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5648196\charrsid5705406  in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid5648196\charrsid5705406 Kerala State Electricity Board v Hitech}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid14101950\charrsid5705406  Electronics & Hydrogen Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid9248239\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid5648196\charrsid5705406 10}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\super\insrsid5648196\charrsid5705406 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid5648196\charrsid5705406 
 of August, 2005 is applicable to the instant application. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5648196\charrsid5705406 In the said case}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9248239\charrsid5705406 ,}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5648196\charrsid5705406  the Supreme Court of India held;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5648196\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri746\sb240\sa160\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin746\lin1440\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5648196\charrsid13766373 \'93
The appreciation of evidence on record is fully within the domain of the appellant court. If, on appreciation of the evidence produced, the court records a finding of fact and reaches a conclusion, that conclusion cannot be assailed in a review petition u
n
less it is shown that an error is apparent on the face of the record or for some reason akin thereto. To permit the review petitioner to argue on a question of appreciation of evidence would amount to converting a review petition into an appeal in disguis
e.\'94 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8064738\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14355289\charrsid5705406 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4658162\charrsid5705406 9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11616028\charrsid5705406 Thus, I am of the opinion that the Court of Appeal did not err in holding that the parties extended the lease and the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4915374\charrsid5705406 absence }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11616028\charrsid5705406 of the ministerial consent would not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4915374\charrsid5705406 vitiate}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11616028\charrsid5705406  the said extension of the lease. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14355289\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15206692\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14355289\charrsid5705406 80}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15206692\charrsid5705406 ] }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14308353\charrsid5705406 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15206692\charrsid5705406 F}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5403670\charrsid5705406 
urther, the Court of Appeal did}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15206692\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14308353\charrsid5705406 n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11752728\charrsid5705406 ot err }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15206692\charrsid5705406 in coming to the conclusion that the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14308353\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15206692\charrsid5705406 dispute }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5403670\charrsid5705406 is in respect of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15206692\charrsid5705406 
contractual rights between a lessor and a lessee and refusing to grant special leave to appeal.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8064738\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14355289\charrsid5705406 81}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15028271\charrsid5705406 ]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11616028\charrsid5705406 For the reasons stated above, I am of the opinion that the judgment of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15206692\charrsid5705406 Supreme Court}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11616028\charrsid5705406  does not contain vital errors that warrant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15206692\charrsid5705406 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11616028\charrsid5705406  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14429608\charrsid5705406 review }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11616028\charrsid5705406 of the said judgment }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3817279\charrsid5705406 under and in terms of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11616028\charrsid5705406  section 98(7) of the Constitution. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15206692\charrsid5705406 Accordingly, the application to review the judgment of this cou}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2299302\charrsid5705406 rt under consideration should be}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15206692\charrsid5705406  dismissed.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11616028\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid6186578 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12680812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid1200704\charrsid5705406 O}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13439764 rders of Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid1200704\charrsid5705406 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1012314\charrsid13766373 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (i)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li1080\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls25\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid12680812\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1012314\charrsid13766373 By majority decision the application to review the judgment of the Supreme Court dated 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid1012314\charrsid13766373 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1012314\charrsid13766373  November, 2019 is dismissed.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1012314 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6186578\charrsid5705406 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (ii)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6186578\charrsid5705406 
I order a sum of $5,000 as costs to be paid to the respondent by the petitioner.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6186578 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li4320\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin4320\itap0\pararsid12680812 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13766373 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9572002 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13766373\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16586244\charrsid5705406 The Hon. Mr. Justice Brian Keith
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid16586244\charrsid5705406 JUDGE OF THE SUPREME COURT
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid16586244 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13766373\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4658162\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4658162 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16586244\charrsid5705406 The Hon. Mr. Justice Priyasath Dep
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid16586244\charrsid5705406 JUDGE OF THE SUPREME COURT
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9572002 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16586244 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13766373\charrsid5705406 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9572002 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14355289\charrsid5705406 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16586244\charrsid5705406 The Hon. Mr. Justice Priyantha Jayawardena
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid16586244\charrsid5705406 JUDGE OF THE SUPREME COURT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16586244\charrsid5705406 
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