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\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
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;}\listid1329095222}{\list\listtemplateid1547882926\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03(\'00);}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 
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\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3240\lin3240 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative
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{\list\listtemplateid351936788\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03(\'00);}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li720\lin720 }
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{\leveltext\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}
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\fi-360\li3960\lin3960 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
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\fi-360\li5400\lin5400 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li6120\lin6120 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
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\'03(\'00);}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fbias0 \fi-360\li1080\lin1080 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713
\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li1800\lin1800 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715
\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li2520\lin2520 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703
\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3240\lin3240 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713
\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li3960\lin3960 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715
\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li4680\lin4680 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703
\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5400\lin5400 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713
\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li6120\lin6120 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715
\'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li6840\lin6840 }{\listname ;}\listid1676373024}{\list\listtemplateid-464330242{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat3\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\'02\'00.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li720\jclisttab\tx720\lin720 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'03(\'01);}{\levelnumbers\'02;}
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\fi-360\li2160\jclisttab\tx2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2880
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\par }}{\*\pnseclvl1\pnucrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl2\pnucltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl3\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl4\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta )}}
{\*\pnseclvl5\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl6\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl7\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl8
\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl9\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11807389 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11762674\charrsid11807389 IN THE SUPREME COURT OF FIJI}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f41\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11762674\charrsid11807389 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11762674\charrsid11807389 APPELLATE JURISDICTION
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid11807389 CIVIL PETITION  NO. CBV 001}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\insrsid12321396\charrsid11807389 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid11807389  of 2019
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid11807389 [Court of Appeal No. ABU 0085 of 2018]
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\ul\insrsid11762674\charrsid11807389 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11762674\charrsid11807389 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid11807389 BETWEEN}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11807389\charrsid11807389 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid12321396\charrsid11807389 DIRECTOR OF LANDS
\par REGISTRAR OF TITLES
\par ATTORNEY-GENERAL OF FIJI}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid11807389 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid11807389 Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\insrsid12321396\charrsid11807389 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid11807389 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\insrsid11807389\charrsid11807389 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid11807389 AND}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11807389\charrsid11807389 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid12321396\charrsid11807389 PATRICK PAUL}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid11807389 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid11807389 Respondent
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid4063884 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11807389 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\ul\insrsid13444634\charrsid4063884 Counsel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11807389  
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid13306408\charrsid4063884 Ms M. Motofaga for the Petitioners}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid13444634\charrsid4063884 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid13306408\charrsid4063884 Ms N. Choo for the Respondent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid13444634\charrsid4063884 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11807389 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\ul\insrsid4458577\charrsid4063884 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid4458577\charrsid4063884 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid12321396\charrsid11807389 CIVIL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid3094624\charrsid11807389 PETITION NO.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid12321396\charrsid11807389  CBV 0018 of 2019
\par [Court of Appeal No. ABU 0085 of 2018]
\par 
\par BETWEEN}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11807389\charrsid11807389 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid12321396\charrsid11807389 PATRICK PAUL
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\insrsid12321396\charrsid11807389 Petitioner
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\insrsid11807389\charrsid11807389 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid12321396\charrsid11807389 AND}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11807389\charrsid11807389 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid12321396\charrsid11807389 DIRECTOR OF LANDS
\par REGISTRAR OF TITLES
\par ATTORNEY-GENERAL OF FIJI
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid11807389 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\insrsid12321396\charrsid11807389 Respondents
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid12321396\charrsid4063884 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\ul\insrsid11762674\charrsid4063884 Coram}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid4063884 \tab \tab \tab :\tab The Hon. Madam Justice Chandra Ekanayake
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li2160\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid4063884 Judge of the Supreme Court
\par 
\par The Hon. Mr. Justice Priyasath Dep 
\par Judge of the Supreme Court
\par 
\par The Hon. Mr. Justice Priyantha Jayawardena 
\par Judge of the Supreme Court
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\ul\insrsid11762674\charrsid4063884 
\par Counsel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid4063884 \tab \tab :\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid4811990\charrsid4063884 Ms N. Choo for the Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid4063884 

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid4811990\charrsid4063884 \tab \tab \tab \tab Ms M. Motofaga for the Respondents
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid4063884 \tab \tab \tab \tab  
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\ul\insrsid15760220\charrsid4063884 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\ul\insrsid11762674\charrsid4063884 Date of Hearing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid4063884 \tab :\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid4063884 16}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\super\insrsid12389042\charrsid4063884 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid12389042\charrsid4063884  of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid4063884  August, 2022\tab 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\ul\insrsid11762674\charrsid4063884 Date of Judgment }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid4063884 \tab :\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid4063884 26}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\super\insrsid12389042\charrsid4063884 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid12389042\charrsid4063884  of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid11762674\charrsid4063884  August, 2022    
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs28\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14426080\charrsid12606605 JUDGMENT}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs28\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11762674\charrsid12606605 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4458577\charrsid4458577 Ekanayake, J

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4458577\charrsid4458577 [1]}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13444634 \tab I have read the judgment in draft in the above case.  I agree with its reasons, considerations and the orders proposed.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4458577\charrsid4458577 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4458577\charrsid4458577 Dep, J
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4458577\charrsid4458577 [2]}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13444634 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12271322 
I have read in draft the judgment of Jayawardena J and I agree with his reasoning and conclusions.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4458577\charrsid4458577 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4458577\charrsid4458577 Jayawardena, J

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5863933\charrsid5863933 Facts in Brief}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid5863933 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4458577 [3]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10557844 Kilowen Fiji Limited}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14579380  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid156869 company }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14579380 was }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid552846 granted }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14579380 a crown lease for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid552846 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14579380 development of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15150349\charrsid5251512 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid15150349  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14579380 
foreshore in Savusavu}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13307129 . In terms of the said l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14579380 ease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8140972 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14579380  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3233207 Kilowen Fiji Limited }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid156869 was required }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14579380 to develop the land within 2 years by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid552846 constructing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14579380  buildings }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8809842 on the said land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14579380 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8809842 Further, the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid552846  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid156869 company }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13307129 was required to pay the lease rentals as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid156869 stipulated in the said lease }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid156869\charrsid8809842 agreeme}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8809842 nt.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14579380\charrsid8809842 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4458577 [2]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid488602 Subsequently, the said company has obtain}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4737824 ed}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid488602  a loan from Patrick Paul who is the Petitioner in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8809842 this appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16280877 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid488602  to develop the land. Thereafter, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4737824 Patrick Paul had registered a mortgage over the said lease with the approval of the Director of Land}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8345791 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4737824  to secure the loan he gave to the said company.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid156869\charrsid156869 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4458577 [3]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13857958 On the 15}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid13857958\charrsid13857958 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13857958  of October, 2012 the Registrar of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5858102 Titles }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13589245 has }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13857958\charrsid15480651 informed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15480651\charrsid5251512 R. Patel & Co, Barristers & Solicitors}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13857958\charrsid5251512  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13857958 that the Director of Land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8345791 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16280877 ,}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13857958  as the landlord of the land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16280877 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13857958 
 has filed an application for re-entry for non-payment of rent due on the said lease. Further, the said letter stated that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2885763 it}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13857958  is giv
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2885763 ing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13857958  notice under section 57 (a) and (b) of the Land Transf}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3095501 er Act,
 1971 to pay the arrears of rent. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2885763 Furth}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3095501 er, if the arrears }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16280877 are}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3095501  not paid within a month }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16280877\charrsid5251512 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid16280877  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3095501 the said notice, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5251512\charrsid5251512 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid15553370  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3095501 re-entry process will take place.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14579380 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4458577 [4]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3095501 Responding to the said letter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16280877 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3095501  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15480651\charrsid5251512 R. Patel & Co, Barristers & Solicitors}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16280877\charrsid5251512 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15480651\charrsid5251512  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3095501 
had informed the Registrar of Titles }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2885763 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3095501 they }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16280877\charrsid5251512 were}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid16280877  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3095501 taking steps to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15480651 
pay the arrears of rent within the stipulated time. However, the arrears of rent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9252669 were}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15480651  not paid within the said period and therefore}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6715105 , the lease had been cancelled.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15480651  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14579380 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4458577 [5]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14579380 Following the cancellation of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7210396 said l}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14579380 ease, Patrick Paul }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6715105 had instituted }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14579380 proceedings against the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1709182\charrsid7210396 Director of Lands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7210396\charrsid7210396 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1709182\charrsid7210396  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6715105\charrsid7210396  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9252669\charrsid7210396 Registrar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6715105\charrsid7210396  of Titles and the Attorney-General }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1709182\charrsid7210396 stating}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6226273\charrsid7210396  that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6226273\charrsid7210396  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6226273\charrsid7210396 at no point }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \strike\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid5251512  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7210396\charrsid7210396  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15937286\charrsid5251512 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid15937286  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7210396\charrsid7210396 time }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6715105\charrsid7210396 was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15937286\charrsid5251512 he }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1709182\charrsid7210396 served }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6715105\charrsid7210396 with }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1709182\charrsid7210396 a n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid6226273\charrsid7210396 otice }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7210396\charrsid7210396 under section 57 of the Land Transfer Act }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16057027\charrsid7210396 and }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7210396\charrsid7210396 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6226273\charrsid7210396 the effect of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1709182\charrsid7210396 the}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6226273\charrsid7210396  re-entry extinguish}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15937286\charrsid5251512 ed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid6715105\charrsid5251512  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6715105\charrsid7210396 his }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7210396\charrsid7210396 m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid6226273\charrsid7210396 ortgage interest }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1709182\charrsid7210396 on}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6226273\charrsid7210396  the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7210396\charrsid7210396 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6226273\charrsid7210396 ease.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7210396 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid4458577 Statement of }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14579380\charrsid4458577 C}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid4458577 laim 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4458577 [6]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8613506 The Petitioner filed a Statement of Claim and stated that;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4458577\charrsid10431018 [7}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4458577\charrsid4458577 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5251512\charrsid4458577 
He stated that he lent monies to Kilowen Fiji Limited company (hereinafter referred to as the said company) to develop}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12146263\charrsid4458577 
 State land that was taken on a lease.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \strike\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5251512\charrsid4458577 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4458577 [8]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12146263\charrsid4458577 Further, with }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid4458577 the consent of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8613506\charrsid4458577 Director of Lands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6843471\charrsid4458577 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12146263\charrsid4458577  he }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid4458577 register}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12146263\charrsid4458577 ed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid4458577  a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8084580\charrsid4458577 m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid4458577 ortgage }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8084580\charrsid4458577 on the l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8613506\charrsid4458577 ands.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid4458577 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4458577 [9]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8084580 Kilowen Fiji Limited company (hereinafter referred to as the said company) 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 was given a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7483233 10 year }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7483233 \lquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 Approval Notice of Lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5858102 \rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829  over Crown Foreshore Land in Savusavu commencing on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1867141 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid12931918 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1867141 
of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 April}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1867141 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829  1988. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4458577 [11]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7483233 Moreover, the said company }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 complied with the terms and conditions of the Approval Notice by reclaiming a large part of the foreshore and having the same surveyed to 4.678 hectares. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4458577 [12]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7483233 Registrar of Land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8345791 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 
 being satisfied that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7483233  the said company}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 
 had complied with the development Approval Notice }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7483233 given to it}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12190360  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5858102 had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7483233 given }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid2951355 a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2951355\charrsid2951355 99-year}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid2951355  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 Crown Foreshore }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2951355 Lease with effect from}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12190360\charrsid8084580 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12190360  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid12931918 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2951355 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 July}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2951355 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829  1998. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14686319 [13]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14766171 It was further stated that the said company }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 had to develop the land within }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14766171 two}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829  years by putting up a building or buildings for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10899408 a h}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 otel on the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14766171 said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 land. 

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14686319\charrsid14686319 [14]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14766171\charrsid14686319 
The Petitioner had given a loan to the said company to develop the said land. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid14686319 On }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5726419\charrsid14686319 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid14686319 20}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid14686319 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid14686319  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5726419\charrsid14686319 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid14686319 November 2001, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8084580\charrsid14686319 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14766171\charrsid14686319 he had}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid14686319  registered a mortgage over Crown Lease }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6368202\charrsid14686319 No.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6368202\charrsid14686319  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid14686319 13569 to secure advances that he had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14766171\charrsid14686319 given}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid14686319  to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14766171\charrsid14686319 the said company}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid14686319 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid14686319 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14686319 [15]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8084580\charrsid15936730 It was further stated that o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 n }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6316594\charrsid15936730 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6316594\charrsid15936730 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 April}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1122201\charrsid15936730 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730  2012, the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6316594\charrsid15936730 Director of Land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1520579\charrsid15936730 had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 issued a Notice under section 105 of the Property Law Act alleging that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8651872\charrsid15936730 
the said company }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 was in arrears of $72,002.37 under the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8651872\charrsid15936730 said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 Crown Lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8651872\charrsid15936730 . However, a copy }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8651872\charrsid15936730 said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 Notice }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8651872\charrsid15936730 was not served on him}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 . 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14686319 [16]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15936730\charrsid15936730 Moreover, o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 n }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3570521\charrsid15936730 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3570521\charrsid15936730 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 May}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1122201\charrsid15936730 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730  2012, the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8651872\charrsid15936730 Director of Lands had}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730  sent another Notice to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8651872\charrsid15936730 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3570521\charrsid15936730 said company without }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6902727\charrsid15936730 copying}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3570521\charrsid15936730  it to the Petitioner.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730  
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14686319 [17]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15936730 The Petitioner stated that o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 n }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3570521\charrsid15936730 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3570521\charrsid15936730 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 August}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1122201\charrsid15936730 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730  2012 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1122201\charrsid15936730 Director of Lands had}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730  give}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2178194\charrsid15936730 n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730  notice of cancellation of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1122201\charrsid15936730 the said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 Crown }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15936730 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 ease }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1122201\charrsid15936730 to the said company }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 under section 57 of the Land Transfer Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15936730 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 section 105 of the Property Act and the Crown Lands Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1122201\charrsid15936730 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3298036\charrsid15936730 However, t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 he said Notice was not served on the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3298036\charrsid15936730 etitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2178194\charrsid15936730 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14686319 [18]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15936730 Moreover, o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431 n or around }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3298036\charrsid7275431 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3298036\charrsid7275431 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431 October}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3298036\charrsid7275431 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431  2012 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3298036\charrsid7275431 Director of Lands had}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431  lodged an application}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15936730  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8615730\charrsid7275431 under section 4(2) of the Crown Lands Act }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431 with the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3298036\charrsid7275431 Registrar of Titles }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431 to cancel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3298036\charrsid7275431 the said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431 Crown}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid486630  lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8345791 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8615730\charrsid15936730 However, the Director of Lands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 
 failed to give notice of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8615730\charrsid15936730 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 pplication to }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8615730\charrsid15936730 c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 ancel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15936730\charrsid15936730 the lease }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 to the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8615730\charrsid15936730 etitioner.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8615730\charrsid7275431 F}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431 urther}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8345791 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431  the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8615730\charrsid7275431 etitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15936730 was not given }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431 
an opportunity to pay the alleged arrears of rental as required under the proviso to section 57 of the Land Transfer Ac}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8615730\charrsid7275431 t.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14566095  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15936730  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid15936730 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14686319 [19]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid486630 Furthermore, t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431 he }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8615730\charrsid7275431 Registrar of Tittles had}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431  acted on the direction of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8615730\charrsid7275431 Director of Titles}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431  and cancelled }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8615730\charrsid7275431 the said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431 Crown }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid486630 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431 eas}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid661158 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431  on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid661158 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431 15}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid661158 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431 October}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid661158 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431  2012 without }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid661158\charrsid486630 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid661158  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431 consent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7275431\charrsid7275431 of the Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid486630 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid7275431  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14686319 [20]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 The P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15612895 etitioner stated that he}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829  suffered loss}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15612895 es }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9531011\charrsid486630 due to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9531011\charrsid486630  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 the actions of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15612895 Director of Lands and the Registrar of Titles}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2980421\charrsid486630 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1383030 Hence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6368202 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829  the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1313324 etitioner}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10813811 prayed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1313324\charrsid6368202 inter-alia}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1313324  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10813811 for;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1313324 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10635829 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 a.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 A Declaration that the purported cancellation of Crown Lease No. 13569 by the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid13317765 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829  Defendant was illegal and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5858102 thus }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 void. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10635829 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 b.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 A Declaration tha
t the registration of the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid13317765 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829  Defendant\rquote 
s Cancellation of Crown Lease No. 13569 by the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid13317765 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 
 Defendant was illegal and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5858102 thus }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 void. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid13317765 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10635829 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 c.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 
A Declaration that Crown Lease 13569 remains current.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid13317765 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10635829 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 d.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 
A Declaration that the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid13317765 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829  Defendant\rquote 
s actions in cancelling Mortgage No. 502595 was illegal and that such cancellation was void.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829\charrsid13317765 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid10635829 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 e.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 
General damages against Defendants. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10635829 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid10635829\charrsid14686319 Statement of Defence
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14686319 [21]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5257061\charrsid486630 The Director of Lands, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15729690\charrsid486630 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5257061\charrsid486630 
Registrar of Titles and the Attorney-General filed a common answer and stated that;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15729690\charrsid486630  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid486630\charrsid486630  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829\charrsid486630 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14686319 [22]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid486630 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5257061 here was no requirement to obtain the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10635829  consent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5257061 of the Petitioner }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 before directing the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8460028 
Registrar of Titles }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 to cancel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8460028  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4788159\charrsid486630 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid4788159  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8460028 said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 Crown }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid486630 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 ease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8460028 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14491647 Further, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14837663 there is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14491647 no}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829  requirement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14837663 to obtain the consent of the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14491647 Petitioner }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 under section 4(2) of the Crown Lands Act. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14686319 [23]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14491647 It was further }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 state}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14837663 d}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829  that the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14491647  Registrar of Titles}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829  had written to the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14491647 etitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 \rquote s }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid486630 legal firm}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 , R. Patel & Co., on }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14491647 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 15}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid14491647\charrsid14491647 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14491647  of October, }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 2012 and had informed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8617442\charrsid486630 them}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid8617442  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 that the Director of Lands ha}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14491647 d }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 filed an application for re-entry for non-payment of rent on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14491647 the said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 Crown }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14491647 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 ease }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14491647 as the Petitioner }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid486630 had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 registered }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12351959 a m}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 ortgage }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12351959 over the said land. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14837663 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14686319 [24]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829\charrsid9855581 Furthermore, the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9855581\charrsid9855581 etitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829\charrsid9855581  was given }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9855581\charrsid9855581 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829\charrsid9855581  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9855581\charrsid9855581 month}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1004197 \rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9855581\charrsid9855581 s time}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10635829\charrsid9855581  to pay the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9855581\charrsid9855581 arrears of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829\charrsid9855581 rental}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9855581\charrsid9855581 s. Moreover, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5129199 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9855581\charrsid9855581 he Registrar of Titles had written to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10635829\charrsid9855581 R. Patel & Co. because the mortgage documents were lodged by them. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14686319 [25]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9855581 It was further stated that the Registrar of Titles had}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829  acted on the direction }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid465969 given by the Director of Lands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829  and cancelled}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid465969  the said}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10635829  Crown lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid465969 . Moreover,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829  there was no need to obtain}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid465969 
 the consent of the Petitioner prior to the cancellation of the lease. However, he}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829  was notified and given an opportunity to pay for the arrears}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid465969 
 of rent.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14686319 [26]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9647372\charrsid8144923 In the circumstances, it was prayed;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8144923 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8144923        }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8144923\charrsid8144923 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s16\qj \li1080\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13267798 \'93a.\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 That the claim against the Defendants be dismissed in entirety;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10635829 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 b.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls37\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829 That costs be awarded on an indemnity basis;

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10635829 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 c.\tab}
That the Court grant such further Order or other relief that this Honourable Court may deem fit, just, expedient, equitable and necessary in the circumstances of the case. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829\charrsid10241976 
Patrick Paul lent loan facilities to Kilowen Fiji Limited (\'93KFL\'94) who was granted Crown Lease No. 13569 (\'93Lease\'94) by the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid10635829\charrsid10241976 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10635829\charrsid10241976  Respondent, Director of Lands (\'93DoL\'94) and with the consent of DoL, Patrick Paul\rquote s mortgage No. 502595 was registered against KFL on the Lease.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13267798 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9466595\charrsid9466595 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13267798 [27]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid216477 After the pleadings were }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13964010 completed,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid216477  the case was taken up for trial and after }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8144923 the trial }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid216477 the learned High Court Judge delivered the judgement }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8144923 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7887564\charrsid13964010  held }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7887564\charrsid2835202 inter-alia}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7887564\charrsid13964010 ;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7887564\charrsid13964010  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8144923  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2835202\charrsid2835202 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 
Section 4(2) of the State Lands Act states}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1770713\charrsid1770713  that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 in respect of any land which is registered in the name of the Director of Lands for and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5858102 on
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5858102\charrsid1770713  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 behalf of the State, the Re
gistrar of Titles shall, if directed in writing by the Director of Lands, cancel, either in whole or in part, the title in respect of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10422307 any}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713  land, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 provided that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10422307 if any }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10422307\charrsid1770713 encumbrances}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10422307  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10422307\charrsid1770713 registered}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10422307  the lease shall not be cancelled}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713  without }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12714227 obtaining }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 the written consent of the encumbrance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12714227 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1770713\charrsid1770713  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri386\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 
Section 4 (2) clearly provides that where an encumbrance is registered on a title, the Director of Lands is not entitled to give a direction to the Registrar of Titles, to cancel a title without \'93the written consent of encumbrance\'94
. In my judgment, the direction given by the first to the second defendant to cancel the lease was contrary to section 4 (2) of the State Lands Act. It follows that the cancellation is illegal and void. 
\par For completeness, I will consider the second issue in this case, viz, whether the defendants failed to give notice to the plaintiff of the application for re-entry. 
\par The plaintiff testified that he was not served a section }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12714227 a notice under }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 57}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2835202  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12714227 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 
the Land Transfer Act by the second defendant. The defendants argue that notice was served on the plaintiff\rquote s solicitors. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12714227\charrsid12714227  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid12714227 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12714227\charrsid12714227 Further, s}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid12714227 ection 57 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 
requires the second defendant to give notice to any person who has a registered interest in the lease. A mortgage is included in the definition of the word }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid12714227 \'93interest\'94. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 DW2, (Tor}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13267798 ika}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713  Goneca, Deputy Registrar of Titles) in cross examination accepted that the name of the plaintiff and his address were specified on the Mortgage document. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid8144923 Sh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8144923 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713  said that notice under section 57(a) and (b) of the Land Transfer Act was not sent to the mortgagee, as he had an overseas address. The cancellation was no}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12714227 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713  advertised in t
he Gazette nor in the Press. She accepted that notice sent to R. Patel & Co was \'93completely defective\'94. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9504887\charrsid12714227 However}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid12714227 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf6\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid12714227  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid12714227 on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12714227\charrsid12714227 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid12714227 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid12714227 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid12714227  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12714227\charrsid12714227 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid12714227 October 2012, R, Patel & Co, in reply to the second defendant
\rquote s letter of 15}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid12714227 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid12714227  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12714227\charrsid12714227 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid12714227 
October 2012, stated that they are arranging for the alleged arrears of rental to be paid.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713  Accordingly, the plaintiff }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6635552 had an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713  opportunity to pay the arrears of rental. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6635552 Further, t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 
he primary obligation of the first defendant was to obtain the plaintiff\rquote s wri
tten consent for the cancellation of the lease. This was not obtained. For this reason, I hold that the cancellation was illegal and void, as being in contravention of section 4(2) of the State Lands Act. 
\par The claim for damages is declined. No evidence was led in this regard. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf6\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1770713 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li360\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid12714227 Orders 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (i)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-720\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 The plaintiff is granted the following declarations:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\qj \li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1861069\charrsid1770713 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 a)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls8\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 the cancellation of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid138797 cl }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 no. 33569 by the first defendant is illegal and void;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\qj \li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1861069\charrsid1770713 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls8\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 the registration by the second defendant of the cancellation of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid138797 cl }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 no. 13569 is illegal and void;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1861069\charrsid1861069 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 c)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1440\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls8\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 the claim for damages declined. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1861069\charrsid1861069 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (ii)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-720\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10241976\charrsid1770713 The defendant shall pay the plaintiff costs summarily assessed in a sum of $1250.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid138797 \'94}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid138797\charrsid138797 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1861069 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1861069 [28]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9504887\charrsid12714227 Being aggrieved by the said judgement of the High Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2835202 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9504887\charrsid12714227  t}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11231651\charrsid12714227 he D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9504887\charrsid12714227 irector of Land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2835202 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13134042  and the other two Respondent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2835202 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13134042  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9504887\charrsid12714227 had}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11231651\charrsid12714227  appealed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9504887\charrsid12714227 against }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11231651\charrsid12714227 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9504887\charrsid12714227 finding}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11231651\charrsid12714227  of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9504887\charrsid12714227 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11231651\charrsid12714227 earned }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9504887\charrsid12714227 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11231651\charrsid12714227 rial }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9504887\charrsid12714227 judge in respect of the applicability of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11231651\charrsid12714227 section 4 (2) of the States Lands Act }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9504887\charrsid12714227 to leases given by the Director of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13134042 
L}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9504887\charrsid12714227 ands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13134042 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9504887\charrsid12714227  Further, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7887564\charrsid12714227 Patrick}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9504887\charrsid12714227  Paul had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11231651\charrsid12714227 filed }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7887564\charrsid12714227 a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11231651\charrsid12714227 Cross Appeal c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12783159\charrsid12714227 
ontesting the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1050973 finding in respect of the requirement to give notice under}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12783159\charrsid12714227  s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11231651\charrsid12714227 ection 57 of the Land Transfer Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7887564\charrsid12714227 , 1971 as amended}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1050973 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid1050973 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid138797 Judgment of the Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid1050973\charrsid138797 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid138797 ppeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid138797 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid138797 Civil Appeal No. ABU.0072 of 2018 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319 The Appeal of the Director of Lands, the Registrar of Titles and the Attorney General of Fiji
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid138797  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16416675\charrsid8484620 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid3622588\charrsid8484620 
he Court of Appeal had delivered the judgement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16416675\charrsid8484620 and held}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid3622588\charrsid8484620  inter-alia that}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid138797 :
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid9378651 S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620 ection }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16401645\charrsid8484620 4(2) of the State Lands Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16401645\charrsid138797 refer}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid138797 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620  to two types of lands. The first category would be \lquote the lands that are transferred and registered in the name of the Director of Lands on behalf of the State\rquote  and the second category is \'93
any land which is registered in the name of the Director of Lands for and on behalf of the Crown\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16401645\charrsid8484620  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620 Therefore, the provisions contained in Section 4(2) would invariably become applicable to the said Crown Lease.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16401645\charrsid8484620 Further, a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620  mortgage had been registered in the name of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16401645\charrsid8484620 Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620  and this was admittedly with the consent of the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid16401645\charrsid8484620  Director of Lands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620 . Thus, the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16401645\charrsid8484620 Petitioner}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16401645\charrsid8484620 was}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620  an 
\lquote encumbrancee\rquote  as envisaged under the proviso to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid15157569\charrsid8484620 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620 
ection 4(2) and hence it was imperative for the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid15157569\charrsid8484620 Director of Lands }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid15025531\charrsid8484620 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid15157569\charrsid8484620  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620 obtain his written consent before he directed the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid15025531\charrsid8484620 Registrar of Titles }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620 to cancel the lease.
\par It is important here to note that the legislature in its wisdom has included such provision in order to ensure that the legal rights of a person who has an interest in such lands are not violated. The constraint imposed on the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid15025531\charrsid8484620 Director of Lands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620  is to enable an \lquote encumbrancee\rquote  to avail of any le
gal/administrative remedies if considered necessary, prior to a decision adverse to his/her interests }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5858102 are}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5858102\charrsid8484620  }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620 taken.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid9130317 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620 Determination
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620 
In view of the matters discussed above, I agree with the determination of the learned High Court judge that the cancellation of the Crown }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid15025531\charrsid8484620 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620 ease by the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid15025531\charrsid8484620 Director of Lands }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620 
and its registration by the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid15025531\charrsid8484620 Registrar of Titles}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11540319\charrsid8484620 
 was illegal and void, since they had acted in violation of Section 4(2) of the State Lands Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14575857\charrsid8484620 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid8484620 
I therefore, affirm the judgment of the learned High Court Judge and dismiss this Appeal. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid10638128\charrsid8484620 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14575857 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4063884 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid138797 Civil Appeal No. ABU 0085 of 2018
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid138797 
The Cross Appeal filed by Patrick Paul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid7152763  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9963190 Having considered the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128 cross appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2642480 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9963190 the Court of Appeal held that; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9963190\charrsid9963190  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid9963190 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri26\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid138797 A perusal of }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9963190\charrsid138797 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid138797 ection }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9963190\charrsid138797 57 of the Land Transfer Act }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid138797 
makes it clear that the notice requirement arises under two situations. Sub}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2642480\charrsid138797 -}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid138797 section (a) relates to situations where the default is limited to non-payment of rent and in such situations \lquote any person other than the lessee who has a registered interest
\rquote  has to be served with notice so that such person can come forward and pay the arrears. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid138797 In terms of s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 u}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid138797\charrsid13525568 b}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568  section (b) notice has to be given to \lquote all persons who have an interest in the land\rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13525568 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568  in situations where re-entry was other than through a formal process of law.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid138797  In lieu of such notice, a gazette notification or a paper advertisement has to be published. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13525568  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid2642480 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 It is admitted that the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9963190\charrsid13525568 c}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 ompany had failed to pay lease rentals and it is also admitted that a mortgage }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12202559\charrsid13525568 had}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12202559\charrsid13525568  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 been registered in favour of the Appellant. Th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9963190\charrsid13525568 us,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568  he falls into the category of \lquote any person other than the lessee who has a registered interest in the lease\rquote  as well as \lquote 
all persons interested under the lease\rquote  as found in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15366387\charrsid13525568 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 ection 57 (a) and (b) respectively}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15366387\charrsid13525568 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568  and there is n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15366387\charrsid13525568 o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568  doubt that he was a person who was statutorily entitled to receive a notice from the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568  Respondent. 
\par The Respondent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13189097\charrsid13525568 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 
 had taken up the position in their pleadings that notice }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13189097\charrsid13525568 had}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13189097\charrsid13525568  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 been sent. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13189097\charrsid13525568 However, i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568  transpired in evidence that the notice had in fact been sent to R Patel and Co.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13189097\charrsid13525568 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568  the
 lawyers who had acted for the Appellant at the time of the mortgage. The position of the learned counsel for the Respondents was that adequate notice was given to the Appellant and that the learned High Court judge }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13189097\charrsid13525568 had}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13189097\charrsid13525568  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 come to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13525568\charrsid13525568  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13525568\charrsid13525568 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13189097\charrsid13525568  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 correct conclusion. 
\par The witness called by the Respondent had explained in evidence that the notice had been sent to the law firm since the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13525568\charrsid13525568 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 ease }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11942663\charrsid13525568 had}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11942663\charrsid13525568  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 
been lodged by them and because the Appellant had an overseas address. It has also been admitted by the witness that it was the Appellant who was the mortgagee and not the law firm}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11942663\charrsid13525568 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 
 and also that no attempt was made to serve it on the Appellant or to find out from the law firm if they }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12993916\charrsid13525568 were }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 still acting on behalf of the Appellant. The witness has further accepted that no steps were taken to publish an advertisement in terms of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12993916\charrsid13525568 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 
ection 57 (b) and that the notice to the law firm was completely defective. The learned counsel for the Appellant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12993916\charrsid13525568 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568  in her submissions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12993916\charrsid13525568 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568  referred to the evidence given by his witness and in her written submissions the portions of the transcript have been reproduced.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12993916\charrsid13525568  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 
Even the learned High Court judge has reproduced this evidence in his judgment. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9963190\charrsid13525568  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 
\par Section 57(a) spells out as to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12993916\charrsid13525568 when}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12993916\charrsid13525568  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 
the notice must be sent and also stipulates the manner in which the notice is to be sent. The notice has to be sent to such person \lquote at his or her address appearing in the register\rquote . Further, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8865759\charrsid13525568 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 ection 176 of the Land Transfer Act also spells out the manner i
n which notices under the Act are to be served. That too states that notices are to be served \lquote to that person at his or her address\rquote . Thus}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9963190\charrsid13525568 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 
 it is clear that in sending out a notice, this procedure has to be followed. However, in arriving at a conclusion, this court must invariably consider the circumstance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8865759\charrsid13525568 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568  peculiar to this case. 
\par It is admitted that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14834180\charrsid13525568 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 
 consequent to the notice being sent, the law firm responded within the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13122604\charrsid13525568 one-month}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568  period. The letter said}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14834180\charrsid13525568 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568  \'93Kindly note that we are arranging for the alleged arrears of rental to be paid by our client in order to ensure that there is no cancellation of our client\rquote 
s Lease. We understand that our client has until 14}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568  November 2012 to make this payment}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14834180\charrsid13525568 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568 \'94 and concluded by stating}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14834180\charrsid13525568 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid13525568  \'93We will shortly forward to you the receipt of payment.\'94
 This was clear and unequivocal evidence that the Appellant in fact has notice and that he had acted in pursuance of such notice. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1989715 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6711300\charrsid6711300 Determination 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6711300 [2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3813070 9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6711300 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128 
The purpose of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13446426\charrsid13525568 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13446426  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128 
notice is to bring to the attention of the party that has an interest in the property that the lease is to be cancelled and to afford him an opportunity to pay the arrears of lease rental and avoid cancellation of the lease. The intention of the legislatu
re no doubt was to avoid any arbitrary conduct on the part of officers of the State and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13122604 to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128 ensure that rules of natural justice prevailed. In this case, notwithstanding the absence of strict compliance on the part of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13122604 Registrar of Titles}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128 , there was suffi
cient compliance. The ultimate objective of making the Appellant aware of the impending step and affording him an opportunity to pay the arrears was achieved. The contents of the law firm\rquote 
s letter confirm that the Appellant had acted pursuant to the notice and had given them instructions. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid11060 
The law firm indicated that steps were being taken by the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13122604\charrsid11060 Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid11060  to pay the arrears. However, for reasons best known to him}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13446426\charrsid11060 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid11060  he has not taken steps to do so. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid6711300 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4547398 [30]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid11060 Taking all circumstances into consideration, it is cle
ar that no prejudice has been caused to the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13122604\charrsid11060 Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid11060  by the failure of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13122604\charrsid11060 Registrar of Titles}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid11060  to serve notice personally on him. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13446426\charrsid11060 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid11060 his court is therefore not inclined to allow the appeal. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14888087 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid11060 Order 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10638128\charrsid11060 Both Appeals are accordingly dismissed. No costs. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid5913055\charrsid14504242 Leave to appeal application to the Supreme Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid5913055 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid29461\charrsid7884872 Appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid14118462\charrsid7884872 No. CBV 0015 of 2019}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid3364259\charrsid7884872  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid12527442 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid29461\charrsid7884872 by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid3364259\charrsid7884872 Director of Lands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid29461\charrsid7884872 , Registrar of Titles and Attorney General}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid14118462 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid12527442\charrsid7884872 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9378651 [31]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid674428 The Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7884872 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid674428  stated that on the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  12}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid14041594\charrsid14041594 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid674428 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 November}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid674428 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  2014, the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7884872 Respondent}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4981057\charrsid11060 had}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid4981057  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 instituted }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid674428 action }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 against the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid674428  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7884872 Petitioners}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  seeking the following declarations}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7884872 ;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14041594 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 The cancellation of the Crown Lease by the First Defendant is illegal and void;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14041594 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}The registration by the Second Defendant of the cancellation of the Crown Lease is illegal and void; and 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14041594 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (c)\tab}The Crown Lease remains current; and 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14041594 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (d)\tab}General damages, interests and costs. 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9378651 [32]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11060 Furt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16468481 h}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11060 
er, o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 n }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12341265\charrsid11060 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid12341265  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 27}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid14041594\charrsid14041594 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7884872 of }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 June 2018, the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7884872 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 earned }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7884872 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 rial }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7884872 j}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 udge delivered his judgment }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16743964 and stated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14093884\charrsid5443773 inter-alia}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16743964 ;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14041594 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls10\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 The cancellation of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16743964 the lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  is illegal and void;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14041594 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}The registration of the cancellation of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16743964 
the lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  is illegal and void;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14041594 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (c)\tab}The claim for damages is declined (no evidence was led in this regard). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid16743964 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-660\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid4063884 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9378651\charrsid9447367 [33]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16743964\charrsid9447367 Being aggrieved by the said judgement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5443773\charrsid9447367 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid9447367  the Appellants }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16743964\charrsid9447367 appealed to the Court of Appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid9447367 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid9447367 The Grounds of Appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16743964\charrsid9447367 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid9447367  the Appellants }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16743964\charrsid9447367 before}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10433468\charrsid9447367  the Court of Appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid9447367  were as follows:
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14041594\charrsid9447367 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 1)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls11\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid9447367 That the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10433468\charrsid9447367 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid9447367 earned }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10433468\charrsid9447367 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid9447367 rial }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10433468\charrsid9447367 j}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid9447367 udge erred in law }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10433468\charrsid9447367 by holding }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10433468 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 section 4(2) of the State Lands Act applies to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10433468 S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 
tate leases when it only applies to cases of compulsory acquisition}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3887933 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14041594 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 2)\tab}That the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10433468 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 earned }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10433468 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 rial }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10433468 j}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 udge erred in law and in fact}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16468481 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \strike\f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid10431018 in}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16468481 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10433468 The Director of Lands }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 
was subject to section 4(2) of the State Lands Act 1945 when }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10433468 he }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 directed the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10433468 
Registrar of Titles }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 to cancel Crown }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10433468 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 ease No. 13569}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3887933 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid3887933 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14041594 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 3)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 That the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10433468 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 earned }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10433468 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 rial }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10433468 j}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 udge erred in law and in fact}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16468481 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 
 in finding that the primary obligation of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10433468 Director of Lands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  was to obtain the Respondent\rquote 
s written consent for the cancellation of Crown Lease No. 13569}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3887933 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid3887933 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14041594 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 4)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 That the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7736036 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 earned }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7736036 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 rial }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7736036 j}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 udge erred in law and in fact}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16468481 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  in finding }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7736036 that the cancellation of the lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  is illegal and void}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3887933 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid7736036 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid14041594 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14041594 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 5)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls11\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 That the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14882034 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 earned }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14882034 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 rial }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14882034 j}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 udge erred in law and in fact}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16468481 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  in finding }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid14882034 that the cancellation of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16468481 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid14882034 
Crown Lease was in contravention of section 4(2) of the State Lands Act 1945 when section 4(2) does not apply to cancellation of crown leases but to cases of compulsory acquisition}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14882034 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid14882034 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9447367 [34]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 After the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12527442 hearing, the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 
Court of Appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11060 delivered its judgement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3887933 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid14041594\charrsid14041594 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3887933 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 June}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3887933 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  2019}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11060  and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14041594  dismissed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11060 both }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 the appeal and cross appeal with no order as to costs. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9773484\charrsid3887933 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5077029 
Appellants stated that;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5077029 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls35\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5077029 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5077029\charrsid5077029 he }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid5077029 Court of Appeal erred in law in misinterpreting }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid4915588 section 4(2) of the State Lands Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4915588 ,}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid4915588  1945}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4915588  as amended}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid5077029 
 and holding that the provisions of the said section }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12527442\charrsid5077029 apply}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid5077029  to the cancellation of State }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5077029\charrsid5077029 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid5077029 eases}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5077029 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14041594\charrsid5077029  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf6\insrsid14041594\charrsid5077029 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5077029 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5077029 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid5077029 he Court of Appeal erred in law in holding that the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5077029 Director of Lands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid5077029  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5077029 should}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid5077029  obtain prior written consent of an encumbrancee before cancellation of State }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12527442 l}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid5077029 eases}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5077029 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14041594 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5077029 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (c)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5077029 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid5077029 he Court of Appeal erred in law in misconstruing the provisions of section 4(2) of the State Lands Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12527442 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid5077029  1945 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5077029 by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid5077029 
 holding that the legislature in its wisdom has included this section to ensure that the legal rights of a person who has an interest in such lands are not violated, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5077029  
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9765225\charrsid5077029 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (d)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid5077029 
 the Court of Appeal erred in law in failing to consider that the rights of any person who has a registered interest in a State }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3101221 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid5077029 
ease is already protected under sections }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid4915588 57 of the Land Transfer Act 1971 and section 105 if the Property Law Act 1971}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3101221\charrsid4915588 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3101221  and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9765225\charrsid3101221 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (e)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid3101221 
the Court of Appeal erred in law in affirming the declaratory orders granted by the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3101221 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid3101221 earned }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3101221 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid3101221 rial }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3101221 j}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid3101221 udge}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3101221 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid3101221  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3101221\charrsid1667163 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (f)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3101221\charrsid1667163 
Further, the appellants stated that the following questions of law }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid1667163 raises far-reaching question}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3101221\charrsid1667163 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid1667163  of law}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid342709\charrsid1667163 , matters of great general or public importance and substantial general interest to the administration of civil justice }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3101221\charrsid1667163 and therefore, leave to appeal should be granted by the Supreme Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3887933\charrsid1667163  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid1667163\charrsid1667163  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid1667163 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9765225\charrsid1667163 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (g)\tab}This appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2386253\charrsid1667163 
would determine the correct interpretation of section 4(2) of the State Lands Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1667163 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2386253\charrsid1667163  1945}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1667163  as amended}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2386253\charrsid1667163  and whether it applies to State }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1667163 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2386253\charrsid1667163 eases without title and requires a proper determination of the intention of legislature in implementing this provision;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9765225\charrsid1667163 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1667163 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (i)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-720\li1800\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin1800\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1667163 instant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2386253  appeal will determine whether the consent of all }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1667163 persons who are having }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2386253 encumbrances }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1667163 are}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2386253  required before cancelling State }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1667163 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2386253 eases without title; and 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1667163 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (ii)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1667163 instant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2386253 appeal will consider the recourse available to the First Petitioner should an encumbrancee refuse to grant consent and whether such refusal can be set aside in the absence of guiding legislative provisions. 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid154497\charrsid7957617 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (iii)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid154497\charrsid7957617 
The correct interpretation and application of section 4(2) of the State Lands Act 1945 is a matter of great general or public importance and the interpretation of section 4(2) of the State Lands Act 1945 by the High Court and the Court of Appe}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6647921 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid154497\charrsid7957617 l }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid342709\charrsid7957617 needs intervention of the Supreme Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7957617\charrsid7957617 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid154497\charrsid7957617  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7957617\charrsid7957617 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2386253 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid154497\charrsid7957617 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (iv)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid154497\charrsid7957617 
This appeal will determine }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7957617\charrsid7957617 rights and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid154497\charrsid7957617  obligation }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7957617\charrsid7957617 of the State in re-entering and re-possessing the lands given on leases and the rights of the people in Fiji}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid154497\charrsid7957617 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid5439566 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid12527442\charrsid7884872 Appeal No. CBV 001}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid12527442 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid12527442\charrsid7884872  of 2019 }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid12527442 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid12527442\charrsid7884872 by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid12527442 Patrick Paul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid12527442\charrsid12527442 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11275652 [35]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid271719\charrsid13113515 Being aggrieved by the finding of the learned High Court judge}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1252940 ,}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid271719\charrsid13113515  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13113515\charrsid13113515 which was affirmed by the Court of Appeal }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid271719\charrsid13113515 where it was held that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1252940\charrsid13113515 Patrick}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13113515\charrsid13113515  Paul had notice under section 57 of the Land Transfer Act, he filed a counter appeal against the judgement of the Court of Appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid271719\charrsid13113515 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11275652 [36]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13113515\charrsid6323134 His main ground}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid538789 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13113515\charrsid6323134  of appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid538789 
are}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13113515\charrsid6323134  that the High Court and the Court of Appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9654093  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13113515\charrsid6323134 erred in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid538789  law by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13113515\charrsid6323134  holding that he had notice in terms of section 57 of the Land Transfer Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6323134\charrsid6323134 
 Further, the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3364259\charrsid6323134  Court of Appeal erred }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9654093\charrsid538789 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9654093 
 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6323134\charrsid6323134 law}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3364259\charrsid6323134  in applying }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6323134\charrsid6323134 s}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3364259\charrsid6323134 ection 57 of the Land Transfer Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11828296  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3364259\charrsid6323134 
when the witness for the Registrar of Titles admitted under oath that her Office contravened the requirements of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9654093 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3364259\charrsid6323134 
ection 57 of the Land Transfer Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3364259\charrsid6323134 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11275652 [37]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9599307 Now, I will consider whether the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7287906 above-mentioned}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9599307  appeal and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2187605  the counter appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11828296 warrants}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2187605  granting of leave to appeal to the Supreme Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid9599307 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid538789 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid2187605\charrsid2187605 Consideration of Granting of Leave to Appel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid2436750\charrsid2187605 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid2187605\charrsid13977891 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11275652 [38]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13977891\charrsid2187605 The}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid13977891\charrsid13977891  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13977891 j}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid9462440 urisdiction of the Supreme Court with respect to leave to appeal is set out in section 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid9462440 of the Supreme Court Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11828296 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid9462440  which states;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid2436750\charrsid11012582 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750 \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid14888087      }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid14888087 7(1) \'85.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-1701\li1701\ri1655\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1655\lin1701\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid9462440 \tab 7(2) In relation 
to a criminal matter, the Supreme Court must not grant special leave to appeal unless-
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2436750\charrsid9462440 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li2055\ri1655\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls21\adjustright\rin1655\lin2055\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid9462440 A question of general legal importance is involved;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\qj \li2055\ri1655\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1655\lin2055\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid9462440 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2436750\charrsid9462440 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li2055\ri1655\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls21\adjustright\rin1655\lin2055\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid9462440 
A substantial question of principle affecting the administration of criminal justice is involved; or
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid9462440 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2436750\charrsid9462440 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (c)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li2055\ri1655\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls21\adjustright\rin1655\lin2055\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid9462440 Su
bstantial and grave injustice may otherwise occur.\'94 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid14287659 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li1695\ri1655\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1655\lin1695\itap0\pararsid6447520 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750 7(3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid2187605 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid16479075 
In relation to a civil matter (including a matter involving a constitutional question) the Supreme Court must not grant special leave to appeal unless the case rises -
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2436750\charrsid16479075 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 a.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1440\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls20\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid16479075 A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid14823168\charrsid16479075 far-reaching}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid16479075  question of law;
\par {\*\bkmkstart _Hlk111778461}{\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2436750\charrsid16479075 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 b.\tab}A matter of great general or public importance;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2436750\charrsid16479075 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 c.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1440\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls20\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid16479075 
A matter that is otherwise of substantial general interest to the administration of civil justice.\'94{\*\bkmkend _Hlk111778461}
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11275652 [39]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid2187605 The criteria laid down in section 7(3) of the Supreme Court Act, 1998 in order to obtain leave }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14823168\charrsid2187605 to appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid2187605 shows that leave to appeal to the Supreme Court cannot be obtained as a matter of course but after fulfilling the criteria set out by the Act.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa100\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11275652 [40]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5531097 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid4985640 he Petitioner }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5531097 stated}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750  that}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid4985640  the subje}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5531097 ct}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid4985640 
 matter of this case raises issues of substantial general interest to the administration of civil justice in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8804250 respect of State land given on leases.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11275652 [41]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid5531097 The Respondent submitted that the grounds of appeal set out in the petition does not satisfy the stringent criteria set out in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1656048 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid5531097 ection 7(3) of the Supreme Court Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid87874 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid5531097 
 1998. It was further submitted that the questions of law involved in this appeal does not affect the public or even a part of the public and the questions of law raised in the instant appeal are specific to the parties to this appeal.  
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11275652 [42]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid8804250 Moreover, the Court of Appeal did not err in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid2436750\charrsid87874  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid87874\charrsid883160 its}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid87874  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid8804250 findings when the said court held with the Respondent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3629183\charrsid2187605 that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid3629183  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid8804250 the instant appeal has no merit. Therefore, the Respondent submitted that the special leave to appeal should not be granted in this appeal.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa100\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11275652 [43]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12995825\charrsid12995825 I have considered the questions of law raised by the parties and I am}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid12995825  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4346719\charrsid883160 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid4346719  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid12995825 the view that the said questions of la
w that are required to be determined in this appeal are far}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4346719 -}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid12995825 
reaching questions of law, matters of great general and public importance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4808018 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid12995825  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4808018\charrsid883160 have}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid4808018  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid12995825 substantial general interest }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4808018\charrsid2187605 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid4808018  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid12995825 the administration of civil justice.

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11275652 [44]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid12995825 Thus, I hold that the Petitioner has satisfied the threshold contemplated in section 7(3) of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3694742 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid12995825 he Supreme Court Act, 1998 to obtain special leave to appeal in respect of the aforementioned}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6647921 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2436750\charrsid12995825 and therefore the application for Special Leave is allowe}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2122796\charrsid12995825 d.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7947650\charrsid10582155 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\cf18\highlight7\insrsid2187605\charrsid12593757 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid8531804\charrsid11275652 Analysis}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid12866108\charrsid11275652 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11275652 [45]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14758624\charrsid7214342 At the hearing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14884081 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14758624\charrsid7214342  the counsel for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14884081\charrsid883160 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid14884081  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14758624\charrsid7214342 Director of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9926040\charrsid7214342 Lands, Registrar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14758624\charrsid7214342  of Titles and the Attorney-General}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid883160  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid883160\charrsid7214342 the counsel for Patrick Paul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14758624\charrsid7214342  informed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14884081\charrsid883160 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid14884081  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14758624\charrsid7214342 court that the parties }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14884081\charrsid883160 would}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid14884081  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9926040\charrsid7214342 confine}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14758624\charrsid7214342  themselves to the following questions of law. i.e.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12866108 ;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14758624\charrsid7214342  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\ai\af0\afs56 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs56\cf18\insrsid14758624\charrsid12866108 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11275652 [46]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7214342\charrsid7214342 On behalf of the Director of Lands, Registrar of Titles and the Attorney-General}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4729699 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7214342\charrsid7214342  it was informed that she would pursue the questions of law with regard to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7214342 \endash 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11470915 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls28\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11470915 whether }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7214342\charrsid7214342 section 4(2) of the State Lands Act as amended
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9258699 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11470915  applies }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7214342\charrsid7214342 to cancellation of the leases given by the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10901938 Registrar }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7214342\charrsid7214342 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11470915\charrsid7214342 Land}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11470915 s? }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7214342\charrsid7214342 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7214342 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\qj \li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7214342\charrsid7214342 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11470915 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls28\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11470915 
whether the Registrar of Lands had complied with the requirement of giving notice under }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6294823\charrsid11827318 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7214342\charrsid11827318 
ection 57 of the Land Transfer Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9258699  to Patrick Paul,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7214342\charrsid11827318  prior to the cancellation of the Crown Lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11470915 ?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7214342\charrsid11827318 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11275652 [47]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14758624\charrsid7214342 On behalf of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15235961\charrsid7214342 Patrick Paul,}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14758624\charrsid7214342  it was informed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15235961\charrsid7214342 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14758624\charrsid7214342 
she would pursue the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9258699 following }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14758624\charrsid7214342 question}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1061131\charrsid7214342 
s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14758624\charrsid7214342  of law}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid14758624  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11887733 \endash }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11887733\charrsid11887733 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6294823 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls29\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6294823 whether }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16128090 
it was necessary to obtain the written consent of Patrick Paul to cancel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14758624\charrsid16128090 the Crown }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1061131\charrsid16128090 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14758624\charrsid16128090 ease }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16128090 under }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6294823\charrsid16128090 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5181451\charrsid16128090 ection 4(2) of the State Lands Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6294823\charrsid16128090 , and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15235961\charrsid16128090 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\qj \li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11887733\charrsid11887733 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11887733\charrsid11887733 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls29\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11887733\charrsid11887733 w}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1061131\charrsid11887733 hether the notice given to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11887733 R. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1061131\charrsid11887733 Patel & Co}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11887733 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1061131\charrsid11887733  can be considered as a notice served on Patrick Paul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6294823 
 under section 57 of the Land Transfer Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1061131\charrsid11887733 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14758624\charrsid11887733 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11275652 [48]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5920293 Furthermore, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11887733 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5920293 parties agre}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11887733 ed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5920293  to consolidate the said appeal and the cross appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12156464 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5920293\charrsid5920293 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5920293\charrsid2187605 The sequence of events
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11275652 [49]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11887733 The events relevant to the appeal can be }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2187605 summarized}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11887733  as follows;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14758624\charrsid5920293 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11275652 [50]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9252669\charrsid753098 The Director of Lands had given a State land on lease to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8218435\charrsid753098  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8218435\charrsid753098 Kilowen Fiji Limited. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1334360\charrsid2187605 The}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid1334360  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1334360 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10695581\charrsid753098 aid company was required to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12156464 develop the land within 2 years and also}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2187605  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10695581\charrsid753098 pay the lease rentals}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8218435\charrsid753098  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10695581\charrsid753098 in terms of the said agreement.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid753098 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11275652 [51]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8218435\charrsid753098 Thereafter, the s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10695581\charrsid753098 aid company ha}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8218435\charrsid753098 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10695581\charrsid753098  obtained a loan from Patrick Paul and he had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid753098 registered }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10695581\charrsid753098 a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid753098 mortgage over the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12156464 said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid753098 lease }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8218435\charrsid753098 to secure the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid753098  monies }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8218435\charrsid753098 he }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid753098 lent to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8218435\charrsid753098 the company.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15166861\charrsid753098 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11275652 [52]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15166861\charrsid753098 O}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid753098 n }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12156464 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10312387 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10312387 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10312387  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6777218\charrsid2187605 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6777218  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10312387 October 2012, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid753098 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15166861\charrsid753098 Director of Lands had}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid753098  lodged an application with the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12156464 Registrar of Titles }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid753098 to cancel the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12156464  said}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid753098  lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15166861\charrsid753098  due to no}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12156464 n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6777218 -}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15166861\charrsid753098 
payment of rent by the said company}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid753098 . 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10764045\charrsid10764045 [53]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12671538\charrsid10764045 On }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12156464\charrsid10764045 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12671538\charrsid10764045 15}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid12671538\charrsid10764045 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12671538\charrsid10764045  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6777218\charrsid10764045 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12671538\charrsid10764045 October 2012, the Registrar of Titles had sent a notice to }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10764045 R. Patel & Co, Barristers & Solicitors }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2187605\charrsid10764045 under}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2187605\charrsid10764045  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10764045 section 57(a) and (b) of the Land Transfer Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12671538\charrsid10764045 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10764045  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\highlight7\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10764045 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10764045 [54]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10764045 On }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12156464\charrsid10764045 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10764045 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10764045 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10764045  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid97940\charrsid10764045 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid97940\charrsid10764045  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10764045 October 2012, R. Patel & C}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid97940\charrsid10764045 o.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10764045  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12671538\charrsid10764045 had}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10764045  informed the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12671538\charrsid10764045 said Registrar of Titles}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10764045  that they }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid97940\charrsid10764045 were}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid97940\charrsid10764045  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10764045 arranging for the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12156464\charrsid10764045  payment of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid10764045  alleged arrears }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6495086\charrsid753098 of rental to be paid. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8987220\charrsid753098 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10764045 [55]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12671538\charrsid753098 As the arrears of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid97940\charrsid2187605 rent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid97940  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12671538\charrsid753098 were not paid within the stipulated period in section 57 of the Land Transfer Ac}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid753098\charrsid753098 t, the said lease had been cancelled.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8987220\charrsid753098 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid13899890\charrsid11159508 
Questions of Law involved in this Appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid13899890 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10764045 [56]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1335161 I will now consider the question of law }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12266666 applicable to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7359047\charrsid10312387 
section 57 of the Transfer of Title}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12266666 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7359047\charrsid10312387  Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11159508\charrsid10312387  to leases given by the Director of Lands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7359047\charrsid10312387 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9134267\charrsid10312387 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10764045 [57]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3677984\charrsid10312387 
The counsel for the Director of Lands, the Director of Titles and the Attorney-General submitted that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16725335\charrsid10312387 
section 4(2) of the State Lands Act has no application to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3677984\charrsid10312387  re-entering }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9125115\charrsid10312387 and recovering possession of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3677984\charrsid10312387 land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14892938\charrsid10312387 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3677984\charrsid10312387  given on lease by the Director of Lands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid883160 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3677984\charrsid10312387  if a lessee default}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1199404\charrsid15560966 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1199404  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1199404\charrsid15560966 on}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3677984\charrsid10312387  payment of lease rentals. Further, it was submitted that }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7170050 any other}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3677984\charrsid10312387  interpretation }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7170050 of the said section }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1199404\charrsid15560966 would}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1199404  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3677984\charrsid10312387 lead to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1199404\charrsid2187605 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1199404  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3677984\charrsid10312387 lot of hardships for the State }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7170050 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3677984\charrsid10312387  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1199404\charrsid15560966 re-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7170050\charrsid15560966 posses}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7170050 sing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1199404\charrsid15560966  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3677984\charrsid10312387 State lands given on lease by the Director of Lands.}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9125115\charrsid10312387  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12266666 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10764045 [58]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9125115\charrsid10312387 However, t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8987220\charrsid10312387 he counsel for Patrick Paul submitted that section 4(2) of the State Lands Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7170050 ,
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8987220\charrsid10312387  as amended applies to re-entry }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9125115\charrsid10312387 
and taking over possession}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12266666  of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9125115\charrsid10312387  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7170050 State }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9125115\charrsid10312387 lands given on}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8987220\charrsid10312387  leases by the Director of Lands. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8470045\charrsid10312387 
Further, the counsel for Patrick Paul submitted that her client was not given notice as required by section 57 of the Land Transfer Act. However, this position was denied by the o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12266666 pposing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8470045\charrsid10312387  counsel.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11304763 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11304763 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid10764045 LAND TRANSFER ACT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid542107\charrsid542107 
Legality of the notice served on Patel & Company by the Registrar of Lands
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10764045 [59]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11827318\charrsid9918248 I will now consider the legality of the notice served on Patel & Company by the Registrar of Lands prior to the cancellation of the Crown Lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid874778\charrsid9918248  under reference}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11827318\charrsid9918248 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10764045 [60]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid9134267 Th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 e }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid10312387 Court of Appeal considered the contents of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid147458\charrsid10312387 said notice }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid874778 dated 15}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid874778\charrsid874778 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid874778  of October, 2012 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid147458\charrsid10312387 and the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 letter sent by R Patel & Co dated 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid11304763 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763  of October, 2012 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15560966  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9918248\charrsid15560966 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid9918248\charrsid15560966  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid138831 Registrar of Titles }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 where it stated}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9918248 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 \'93Kindly }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid138831 take }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 not}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid138831 ic}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 e that we are arranging for the alleged arrears of rental }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11304763\charrsid138831 to be paid by our client}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763  in order to ensure}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid138831  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 that there is no cancellation }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11304763\charrsid138831 of our client}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid138831\charrsid138831 \rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11304763\charrsid138831 s leas}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid138831 e.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid138831\charrsid138831  We understand }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid138831 that our client has until 14}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\super\insrsid138831\charrsid138831 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid138831  November 2012 to make this payment.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid12866108 
\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16200006  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 and held that Patrick Paul had notice issued under section 57 of the Land Transfer Act and he }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16200006 had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 acted in pursuance of such notice.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid874778 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid542107  Hence, the Court of Appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid874778  held that the said notice sent by the Registrar of Titles can be considered as a notice sent under section 57 of the Land Transfer Act.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8215303 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10764045 [61]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 The counsel for Patrick Paul submitted that the operative word}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid8215303\charrsid542107 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763  in the said letter }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid3812675 were}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid14630110  \'93our client\rquote s lease\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid14630110 . Hence, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3812675 it was submitted that }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3229280 by referring to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid3229280\charrsid14630110 \'93our client\rquote s lease\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid3229280  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3229280\charrsid3229280 R. Patel and Co. has re}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3812675 f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3229280\charrsid3229280 erred to the lessee}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3812675  of the land under consideration}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3229280\charrsid3229280 . Further, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid14630110 there is no reference to Patrick Paul in the said letter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3229280 
Accordingly}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7998304 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3229280  it was submitted that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 the said letter was not written }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14316806 by the said legal firm }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 on behalf of Patrick Paul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8215303 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763  who was the mortgagee of the land under reference. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid3229280\charrsid8215303 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10764045 [62]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 Moreover, it was submitted that the letter had been written on behalf of Kilowen }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14316806 Fiji Limited}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8215303 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14316806  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 who was the lessee of the land}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8215303 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14316806 as}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid542107 the said company}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763  was under a duty to pay the lease rentals }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14316806 in terms of}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763  the lease given by the Director of Lands.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7998304  Further}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 
, Patrick Paul was not under an obligation to pay the lease rentals to the Director of Lands.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14316806  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 In the circumstances}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3418404 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763  it was submitted that the Court of Appeal erred in holding that there was sufficient compliance with section 57 of the Land Transfer Act.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10764045 [63]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 Counsel for the Director of Lands and the Director of Title}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5071047 s}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763  submitted that the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7998304 Registrar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763  of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7998304 Title}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763 s had complied with section 57 of the Land Transfer Act by giving notice to Patrick Paul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5071047 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763  who was the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid5655391\charrsid5655391  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5655391\charrsid6255809 mortgagee}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11304763\charrsid6255809 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11304763\charrsid6255809  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11304763 In this regard}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5071047 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11304763 
 it was submitted that the said notice has been sent to R Patel & Co.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5071047 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11304763 
 who were the lawyers }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5071047\charrsid15560966 acting }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11304763 
for Patrick Paul at the time of executing the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14316806 said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11304763 
mortgage. Therefore, it was submitted that serving the said notice}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14316806  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11304763 
on R Patel & Co}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14316806 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11304763  should be considered as sufficient notice given to Patrick Paul}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7998304  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14316806 in terms of section 57 of the Land Transfer Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11304763 . Therefore, it was submitted that the learned High Court judge}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7998304  and the Court of Appeal had}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11304763  come to a correct conclusion by holding that there was sufficient compliance with section 57 of the Land Transfer Act. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11304763\charrsid1911066 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid10764045 [64]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid4210133\charrsid5071047 I will }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid15283201\charrsid5071047 now }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid4210133\charrsid5071047 
consider the scope and applicability of section 57 of the Land Transfer Act to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid1911066\charrsid5071047 State land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid15283201\charrsid5071047 
s given on}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid1911066\charrsid5071047  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid4210133\charrsid5071047 lease by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid15283201\charrsid5071047 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid4210133\charrsid5071047 Director of Lands.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid5071047\charrsid15560966 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid6255809  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid10764045 
\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid6255809\charrsid15286425 Section 57 of the Land Transfer Act states;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf1\insrsid15283201 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid6255809 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 Cancellation by Registra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid6367095 r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-540\li1260\ri386\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1260\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 
57. The Registrar, upon proof to his satisfaction of lawful re-entry and recovery of possession by a lessor }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 either by process of law}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 or}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 in conformity with the provisions for re-entry contained or implied in the lease,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 shall}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\ul\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 cancel the original of such lease and enter a memorial to that effect in the register}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 
, and the estate of the lessee in such land shall thereupon determine but without releasing the lessee from his liability in respect of the breach of any covenant in such lease expressed or implied, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\ul\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 and the Registrar shall cancel the duplicate of such lease if delivered up to him for that purpose}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 Provided that-}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid1382674 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri386\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 (a)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 where the right of re-entry is based upon the non-payment of rent only}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 , the Registrar }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 shall}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 where }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 any person other than the lessee has a registered interest in the lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 give notice to such other person}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 at his address appearing in the register to pay the rent in arrear}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  and, if the same is paid within one month from the date of the said notice, then the Registrar shall not cancel the original or duplicate of such lease; and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 (b)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 
unless the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 re-entry and recovery of possession have been}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 by formal process of law}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 , the Registrar
 shall require notice of application to register the same to be served on all persons interested under the lease, or, failing such notice, shall give at least one calendar }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6255809\charrsid15286425 
months\rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6255809  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6255809\charrsid15286425 notice}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 
 of the application by publication in the Gazette and in one newspaper published and circulating in Fiji before making any entry in the register.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1398445 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1398445\charrsid6255809 [emphasis added]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid11304763\charrsid1398445 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid10764045 [65]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 The above section confer}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15017867\charrsid15560966 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 
 power on the Director of Land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid2833305 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  to re-enter and recover possession of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid1928583\charrsid15286425 State land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  given on lease by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid6647921\charrsid15286425 him}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid6647921  if}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  a lessee defaults }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15017867\charrsid15560966 on}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid15017867  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 the payment of lease rentals. Further, the said section }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15017867\charrsid15560966 sets}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid15017867  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 
out the procedure that should be followed in re-entering a property given on lease. In this regard}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid15017867 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 process of re-entry commences }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid2055577\charrsid15286425 by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  giving }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid2055577\charrsid15286425 a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 notic}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid2055577\charrsid15286425 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  to the lessee }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid2055577\charrsid15286425 of the land }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid2055577\charrsid15286425 to }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 any other person who has }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid7613798\charrsid15286425 registered}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  an encumbrance on such a lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 .
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10764045 [66]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7613798\charrsid15286425 If a re-entry is based on a non-payment of rentals, the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid6255809 Registrar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7613798\charrsid15286425  of Land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16665373 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7613798\charrsid15286425  is required to give notice to persons who have registered an interest in the lease in terms of proviso to section 57 of the said Act, in addition to the lessee of the State land. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10764045 [67]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7613798\charrsid15286425 The word \'93shall\'94 used in the said section has made it mandatory }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16665373 for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7613798\charrsid15286425  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16665373 the Registrar of Titles to give}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7613798\charrsid15286425  notice to such persons. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7613798\charrsid15286425 Further, the said section states that notice to such persons should be given at }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3876987\charrsid16665373 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid3876987  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7613798\charrsid15286425 address appearing in the register.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11218122  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid16665373   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid11218122\charrsid11218122 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid3439125 [68]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 I will }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid12601906\charrsid15286425 now }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 consider the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid16665373 requirement to give notice}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  to a person who has }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 register}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid6647921 ed}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  an encumbrance on a lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid12601906\charrsid15286425 given by the Director of Lands }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 under the sub-section (a) of the proviso to section 57 of the said Act and }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid16665373 the mode of service of such a notice.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid11304763\charrsid15286425 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\insrsid13569583 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid4063884 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7613798\charrsid12125779 Mode of Service of a notice under Land Transfer Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid16665373\charrsid12125779 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3439125 [69]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12141286\charrsid12125779 The m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid12125779 ode of service of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12599577\charrsid12125779 any}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3948722\charrsid12125779  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid12125779 notice}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8354447\charrsid12125779  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8354447\charrsid12125779 under the Act }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid12125779 is stated in section 176 of the said Act. It states thus;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li2160\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14888087 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 Service of Notices
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 176}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 \tab (1).\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11304763\charrsid15560966 Any notice required by or under the provisions of this Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15560966  to be served or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11304763\charrsid15560966 
given to any person may be served or given by being sent by registered post to that person at his or her address of service.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\cf19\insrsid11304763\charrsid15560966 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 (2)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11304763\charrsid15560966 The address of any person as entered in the register shall, until amended or altered, be his or her address for service.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 
\par (3)\tab The address or place in Fiji appointed in a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15560966 caveat}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 
 as the address or place at which notices relating to the caveat may be served shall be the address for service of the caveator for the purposes of this section.
\par (4)\tab The Registrar shall cause a copy of each notice so sent to be filed with a memorandum of the same having been sent and such memorandum shall be sufficient proof that the notice was duly sent.
\par (5)\tab The Registrar shall on request in writing made by any person whose address is entered in the register or in the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15560966 Powers of Attorney}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363  Register and on production to him or her of the duplicate instrument of title and on payment of the prescribed fee amend or alter such address.  
\par (6)\tab The Registrar shall on request in writing by a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15560966 caveator}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363  and on payment of the
 prescribed fee amend or alter the address appointed in the caveat at which notices may be served and the additional address (if any) given by the caveator.
\par (7)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15560966 When any notice is sent by registered post to any person at his or her address for service and 
the letter is returned by the post office the Registrar may if in the circumstances and having regard to the provisions of this Act he or she thinks fit \endash 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li1440\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15560966 (a)\tab direct any further notice to be given; or

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2880\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2880\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15560966 (b)\tab 
direct substituted service in such manner as he or she considers appropriate in the circumstances; or
\par (c)\tab proceed without notice.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 (8)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 The provisions of this section shall apply notwithstanding any other of the provisions of this Act relating to the service of notices.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\cf18\insrsid11304763 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li715\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin715\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3439125 [70]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 In terms of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16008817\charrsid16665373 section }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid16665373 176 (8) of the said Act,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16008817\charrsid5335363 all }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 notices }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3234209 issued under the Act }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 should be served or given to any person by sending}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5335363  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5335363\charrsid15560966 them by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15560966  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 registered post to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7613798\charrsid5335363 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363  person at his }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7613798\charrsid5335363 registered }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 address of service. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3234209\charrsid3234209 Section 167}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 (2) of the said section states}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5335363 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363  \'93The address of any person as entered in the register shall, until amended or altered, be his address for service.\'94
 Hence, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16008817\charrsid5335363 all }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 notices }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16008817\charrsid5335363 under the Act }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 should be sent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16008817\charrsid5335363 to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 
the address entered in the register. Further, sub-section (8) stipulates the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16008817\charrsid5335363 steps}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363  that need}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5335363\charrsid15560966  to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5335363\charrsid15560966  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5335363 b}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 e taken if a notice is returned by the post office.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16451304\charrsid5335363 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3439125 [71]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 A careful }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8729652\charrsid5335363 consideration of s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 ection 57 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8729652\charrsid5335363 read with}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363  section 176 of the said Act }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8729652\charrsid5335363 shows that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 it}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8729652\charrsid5335363  is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363  mandatory to serve notices at the address entered in the register in the first instance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8729652\charrsid5335363 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363  However, if it is not possible to serve a notice at the registered }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7613798\charrsid5335363 address}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 , the Director of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8729652\charrsid5335363 Titles}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 
 can invoke the provisions in sub-section 8 of section 176 of the said Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1994916\charrsid5335363 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3439125 [72]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 In this case}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5335363 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363  Patrick Pa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5335363 ul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11216128\charrsid3234209 had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 registered a mortgage over the land under ref
erence with the consent of the Director of Lands. Further, the said mortgage had been registered as an encumbrance on the lease under reference. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2364202\charrsid5335363 Moreover}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 , in the said register}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12387220 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363  Patrick Paul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2364202\charrsid5335363  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 had been given }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2364202\charrsid5335363 an address in the United Kingdom.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363  It is an admitted fact that the Director of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2364202\charrsid5335363 Titles}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 
 had not sen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2364202\charrsid5335363 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363  a notice to th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2364202\charrsid5335363 e}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363  address}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2364202\charrsid5335363  entered in the \'93register\'94 by Patrick Paul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid5335363 . Instead, a notice had been sent to R. Patel & Co. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3439125 [73]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid461201\charrsid5335363 The counsel for Patrick Paul submitted that the notice sent to R. Patel & Co. by the R
egistrar of Titles had no reference to Patrick Paul. It was further submitted that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6503557 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid461201\charrsid5335363  in any event, the said notice }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6503557\charrsid15560966 could not}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid6503557\charrsid15560966  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid461201\charrsid5335363 
be considered as a notice sent to Patrick Paul. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7613798\charrsid5335363 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3439125 [74]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid461201\charrsid5335363 However, the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6690713 c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid461201\charrsid5335363 ounsel for the Registrar of Lands submitted that the contents of the reply sent by R. Patel &}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6647921  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid461201\charrsid5335363 Co. dated 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid461201\charrsid5335363 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid461201\charrsid5335363 
 of October, 2012 shows that it was written on behalf of Patrick Paul by the said legal firm. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4398152\charrsid5335363 Moreover, it was submitted that the learned High Court judge and the Court of }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6690713\charrsid15560966 Appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid6690713  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4398152\charrsid5335363 
were correct in holding that R. Patel & Co. had acted for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6690713\charrsid5335363 Patrick}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4398152\charrsid5335363 
 Paul in sending the said reply and therefore, Patrick Paul had notice under section 57 of the Land Transfer Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid461201\charrsid5335363 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-715\li715\ri26\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin715\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3439125 [75]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12080108 Hence, i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9251187 n order to consider whether Patrick Paul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6690713 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9251187 
 being the mortgagor of the lease under reference}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6690713 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9251187 
 had notice under section 57 of the Land Transfer Act, it is useful to consider the correspondence between the Director of Lands and R. Patel & Company}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9003248 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9251187  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9251187\charrsid15691116 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid1644046 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid3234209\charrsid3234209 Consideration of letters exchanged between the Director of Lands and R. Patel & Co.
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11275764 [76]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid7613798 The letters exchanged between R. Patel & Co. and the Director of Lands are reproduced below;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244\charrsid7613798 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi720\li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9449068\charrsid7613798 
The Registrar of Titles had written the following letter to R. Patel & Co.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4398152\charrsid7613798 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid8145311\charrsid9112391 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391 Monday, October 15, 2012
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391 R. Patel & Co. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391 Barristers & Solicitors 
\par 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\super\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391  Floor, Development Bank Centre 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\lang3082\langfe1033\langnp3082\insrsid10185244\charrsid11807389 360 Victoria Parade
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\lang3082\langfe1033\langnp3082\insrsid10185244\charrsid11807389 Suva, Fiji.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\lang3082\langfe1033\langnp3082\insrsid10185244\charrsid11807389 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\ul\lang3082\langfe1033\langnp3082\insrsid10185244\charrsid11807389 SUVA
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\lang3082\langfe1033\langnp3082\insrsid10185244\charrsid11807389 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\lang3082\langfe1033\langnp3082\insrsid10185244\charrsid11807389 Dear Sir, 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391 Re:\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\insrsid8145311\charrsid9112391 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid4063884 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li1440\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid4063884 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\ul\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391 APPLICATION FOR RE-ENTRY NO.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\insrsid8145311\charrsid9112391 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\ul\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391 CROWN LEASE NO. 13569
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391 The Director }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid6647921\charrsid9112391 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391 Land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\insrsid8145311\charrsid9112391 s as Landlord}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391 
 has field application for re-entry for no-payment of rent on Crown Lease No. 13569 of which Kilowen Fiji Limited are the registered proprietors and over which you hold the registered Mortgage Number 502595 dated 20}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\super\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391  November, 2001. 
\par You are hereby given notice in terms of Section 57 (a) and (b) of the Land Transfer, 1971, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\ul\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391 to pay the rent in arrears }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid8145311\charrsid9112391 
and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391 if the sum is nor paid within one month from the date of this notice, then the re-entry of the lease in question will be proceeded with.  
\par Yours faithfully 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid8145311\charrsid9112391 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244\charrsid4398152 G. Bai (Mr.)
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\ul\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391 REGISTRAR OF }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\ul\insrsid2119413\charrsid9112391 TITLES}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid2119413\charrsid9112391  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid8145311\charrsid9112391 \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid2119413\charrsid9112391 [emphasis added]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\insrsid10185244\charrsid9112391 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3234209 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9449068\charrsid9449068 R. Patel & Co. had sent the follo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9449068 w}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9449068\charrsid9449068 ing reply to the above letter -}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244\charrsid9449068 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi720\li5760\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin5760\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid12133072\charrsid12133072   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10185244\charrsid12780293 R. PATEL LAWYERS}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10185244 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qr \fi-2160\li2160\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244 \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab    }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs18\insrsid10185244\charrsid12780293 BARRISTERS & SOLICITORS}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs18\insrsid10185244 COMMISSIONERS OF OATHS    
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qr \fi-2160\li2160\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs18\insrsid10185244 NOTARIES PUBLIC
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-2160\li2880\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2880\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244 Our Ref. DPS/}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9449068 v}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244 k/K240
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-2160\li2880\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2880\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244\charrsid10185244 29 October }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10185244\charrsid9991581 2012}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244 
\par Registrar of Title}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12133072 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244 
\par Suvavou House 
\par Victoria Parade 
\par Government Buildings 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10185244\charrsid4483367 Suva
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qr \fi-2160\li2880\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2880\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs18\insrsid10185244 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-2160\li2880\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2880\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244 Attention:\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid10185244\charrsid4483367 Mr Gene Bai}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid10185244 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-2160\li2880\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2880\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244\charrsid4483367 Dear Sir, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10185244 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-2160\li2880\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2880\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244 Re:\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid10185244\charrsid9991581 Application for Re-entry No. 763648
\par \tab Kilowen (Fiji) Limited \endash  Crown Lease No. 13569
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-2160\li2880\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2880\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid10185244\charrsid9991581 \tab Ref:\tab LD/60/441-3}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\langnp1033\insrsid8616270 {\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft1720\shptop577\shpright7780\shpbottom577\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr3\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt0\shpz0\shplid1026
{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 20}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 1}}{\sp{\sn fFillOK}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFilled}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn lineColor}{\sv 0}{\*\hsv \cmaindarkone\ctint255\cshade255}}
{\sp{\sn lineJoinStyle}{\sv 1}}{\sp{\sn fInsetPen}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fArrowheadsOK}{\sv 1}}{\sp{\sn fLine}{\sv 1}}{\sp{\sn wzName}{\sv Straight Connector 2}}{\sp{\sn metroBlob}{\sv {\*\svb 
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4f0cdd000000090100000f00000000000000000000000000220400006472732f646f776e7265762e786d6c504b05060000000004000400f30000002c0500000000}}}{\sp{\sn dhgt}{\sv 251661312}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 1}}{\sp{\sn fAllowOverlap}{\sv 1}}
{\sp{\sn fBehindDocument}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fHidden}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn sizerelv}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 1}}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8192\dpline\dpptx6060\dppty0\dpptx0\dppty0\dpx1720\dpy577\dpxsize6060\dpysize0
\dplinew15\dplinecor128\dplinecog12\dplinecob0}}}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244\charrsid4483367 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qr \fi-2160\li2160\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs18\insrsid10185244 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244 We refer to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9991581 y}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244 our letter dated 15}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid10185244\charrsid4483367 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244  October 2012 in the above matter
\par Kindly take notice that we are arranging for the alleged }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10185244\charrsid1398240 arrears of rental }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10185244\charrsid1398240 to be paid by our client}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244  in order to ensure that there is no cancellation of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10185244\charrsid10687945 our client\rquote s }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid9991581\charrsid10687945 L}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10185244\charrsid10687945 ease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid10185244\charrsid10687945 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10185244  We understand that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10185244\charrsid1398240 our client has until 14}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\super\insrsid10185244\charrsid1398240 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10185244\charrsid1398240  November 2012 to make this payment. 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244 The legal issues pertaining to the imposition of such rental shall of course be dealt with by the parties at a later time. 
\par We will shortly forward to you the receipt of payment.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9991581 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10185244 Yours faithfully,
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10185244\charrsid7285206 R. Patel Lawyers}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10185244 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid11930927 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10185244\charrsid7285206 Devanesh Sharma }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10185244 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9991581 c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9991581\charrsid9991581 c The Director of Lands
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid9991581\charrsid9991581 Suva}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1398240 \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab [emphasis added]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9991581 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9112391 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10908151 77}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9112391 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7428379 A careful consideration of the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid290546  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9700822 
contents }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7428379 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9700822  the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid290546 above two letters }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11930927 
show that they }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid290546 do not refer to any person}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9700822  by name}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid290546 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9700822 Further, i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid290546 t neither refers to the lessee or the mortgag}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7104356 ee}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid290546 . }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1061705 i.e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1061705\charrsid940547 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16610389\charrsid940547 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1061705\charrsid940547  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10312387\charrsid940547 Kilowen Fiji Limited}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10312387\charrsid940547  company}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid940547  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1061705 or Patrick Paul. H}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13310368 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1061705 
nce, it is necessary to consider the contents of the letter dated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10312387 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid10312387\charrsid10312387 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10312387  of October, 2012}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1061705  sent by R. Patel & Co. to ascertain whether the said legal firm wrote the said letter on behalf of Patrick Paul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13310368 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13310368\charrsid7104356 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1061705  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13310368 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1061705 lso, whether the said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10687945 legal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1061705 firm had the instructions from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10687945 
Patrick Paul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1061705  to write the said letter.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10908151 [78]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7104356\charrsid7104356 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10687945\charrsid7104356 he sentence \'93Kindly take notice t
hat we are arranging for the alleged }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10687945\charrsid7104356 arrears of rental }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10687945\charrsid7104356 to be paid by our client}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10687945\charrsid7104356  in order to ensure that there is no cancellation of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10687945\charrsid7104356 our client\rquote s Lease}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid10687945\charrsid7104356 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10687945\charrsid7104356 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7104356\charrsid7104356  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7104356 
is significant in asserting the purpose of the letter.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3214859  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7104356 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3214859 he words}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10687945  \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15933133 our client\rquote s Lease.\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3214859  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1070751 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7104356 n the said sentence }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3214859 was a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15933133 reference }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3214859 to}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15933133  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2440687 the lease entered between }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15933133\charrsid753098 Kilowen Fiji Limited}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15933133  company}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2440687  and the Director of Lands.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2178943  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7104356   }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7104356 Further, there is no evidence in the appeal to show that R. Patel Co. had instructions from Patrick Paul to write the said letter to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7104356\charrsid7104356 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7104356  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7104356 Registrar of Lands on his behalf.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid10687945\charrsid2178943 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10908151 [79]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15933133 Having considered }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9260654 the words in the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15933133 aforementioned two }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9260654 letter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7671617 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15994130 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15994130\charrsid1070751 they}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7671617  cannot be construed as letters written to and on behalf of Patrick Paul. Hence, the letter sent by the Registrar of Titles dated 15}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid7671617\charrsid7671617 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7671617  of August, 2015 cannot be construed as a notice sent to Patrick Paul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2440687 
 in terms of section 57 of the Land Transfer Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7108848 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10908151 [80]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2440687 When considering the nature of the notice dated 15}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid2440687\charrsid2440687 th}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2440687  of October, 2012 sent by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15994130\charrsid1070751 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid15994130\charrsid15994130  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2440687 Registrar of Titles, it is useful to consider the evidence given by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12867109\charrsid4665660 Ms. Torika }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4665660 Goneca }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6647921 Gomes}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12867109 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10449175 Deputy Registrar of Titles }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12867109 who testified}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7081254  on behalf of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15994130  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15994130\charrsid1070751 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7081254  Registrar of Titles}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12867109  at the trial}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7081254 . Under cross-examination }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15944163 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7081254 he had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1711422 
stated as follows;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid12867109 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-1440\li2160\ri26\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin2160\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid1711422 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid7081254 Mr. Sharma:\tab Would you agree that R. Patel and Company was not the Mortgagee in this case. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-1440\li2160\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid7081254 Ms. Gomes:\tab No, My Lord.
\par Mr Sharma:\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid1070751 Who was the Mortgagee?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid7081254 
\par Ms. Gomes:\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid1070751 Patrick Paul, My Lord.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid7081254 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-1440\li2160\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid7081254 Mr. Sharma:\tab And you didn\rquote 
t even say that Patrick Paul holds the mortgage, did you?
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-1440\li2160\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid7081254 \tab Y
ou said you hold the mortgage. Would you accept that your notice in fact was wrong?
\par Ms. Gomes:\tab Yes, My Lord. 
\par Mr. Sharma:\tab And 
if you look at the second paragraph, you are saying you are hereby given notice in terms section 57 [a] and [b] of the land Transfer Act to pay the rent in arrears and if the sum is not paid within one month from the date of this mortgage then the re-entr
y of the lease questions will be proceeded with. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid9521790 Once again this is not a notice to the mortgagee, is it? It\rquote 
s the notice to the law firm, would you agree with that?
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid7081254 Ms. Gomes:\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid9521790 Yes, My Lord}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid7081254 . 
\par Mr. Sharma:\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid9521790 Given that would you agree Ms. Gomes that this notice was completely defective}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid7081254 . 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid1711422 Mr. Gomes:\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid9521790 Yes, My Lord.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid1711422  
\par Mr. Sharma:\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid9521790 Was any steps taken by you to rectify this notice?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid1711422 
\par Ms. Gomes:\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid9521790 No, My Lord}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid1711422 . 
\par Mr. Sharma:\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid9521790 And you confirm to the court that this is the notice on which you acted on to cancel the lease?
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid7081254 Ms. Gomes:\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7108848\charrsid9521790 Yes, My Lord.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid1711422\charrsid9521790 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid1711422 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8926430 [81]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1711422\charrsid1191814 The above witness had categorically admitted that the alleged notice }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15609849\charrsid9521790 was}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid15609849  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1711422\charrsid1191814 defective and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15609849\charrsid9521790 that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid15609849\charrsid15609849  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1711422\charrsid1191814 no steps were taken to rectify it. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1191814 
Hence, the aforementioned evidence should also be taken into consideration in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid1191814\charrsid15609849  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15609849\charrsid9521790 
determining}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid15609849  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1191814 whether }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9521790 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1191814  notice was given to Patrick Paul in terms of section 57 of the Land Transfer Act as it involves }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10052518\charrsid9521790 both }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1191814 facts and law.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11809429\charrsid1191814 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8926430 [82]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966 Further, there was no evidence before}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7949747\charrsid15560966  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7949747\charrsid15560966 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966  court to say that R. Patel &
 Company had the Power of Attorney of Patrick Paul to act on his behalf}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2230847\charrsid15560966 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1191814\charrsid15560966  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2230847\charrsid15560966 p}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1191814\charrsid15560966 articularly }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966 with regard to the matters relating to the mortgage. In any event}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5967245\charrsid15560966 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1191814\charrsid15560966  neither}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966  the High Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1191814\charrsid15560966 n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966 or the Court of Appeal consider}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2230847\charrsid15560966 ed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966  such a scenario. Hence, I am of the opinion that the words in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5967245\charrsid15560966 
section 57 of the said}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966  Act }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2230847\charrsid15560966 are}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2230847\charrsid15560966  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966 plain and clear}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2230847\charrsid15560966 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5967245\charrsid15560966 and therefore }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966 the question of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2230847\charrsid15560966 interpreting}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5967245\charrsid15560966  the said section}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2230847\charrsid15560966 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966  taking into }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5967245\charrsid15560966 consideration }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966 other }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5967245\charrsid15560966 materials}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2230847\charrsid15560966 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5967245\charrsid15560966  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9521790 particularly those letters }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5967245\charrsid15560966 do not arise. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9521790 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8926430 [83]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966 
Furthermore, a court should not read additional words into }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5967245\charrsid15560966 a section of an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966  Act in the absence of clear necessity.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9521790  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966 Th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9521790 is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966  view was expressed in Maxwell on The Interpretation of Statutes, 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966 th}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966  edition at page 33 where it states;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3501709  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9521790  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid9521790 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri386\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid8926430 \'93
It is corollary to the general rule of literal construction that nothing is to be added to or taken from a statute unless there are adequate grounds to justify the inference that the legislature intended something which is omitted to express. Lord Mersey 
said: \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid8926430 It is a strong thing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid8926430 
to read into an Act Parliament words which are not there, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid8926430 and in the absence of clear necessity it is a wrong thing to do.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid8926430 \'94 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5332430\charrsid8926430 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8926430 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qr \fi720\li720\ri386\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7940069        }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589\charrsid15560966 [emphasis added] }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15939589 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li715\ri13\sa53\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin13\lin715\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid726069 [84]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11809429\charrsid2230847 Further, a careful consideration of section }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5584941\charrsid2230847 57 of the Land Transfer Act shows }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5717444\charrsid2230847 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5584941\charrsid2230847 it contains the procedure for re-entry and recovery of possession by a lessor. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11809429\charrsid2230847 Procedural law}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5584941\charrsid2230847 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11809429\charrsid2230847 
 enable a dispute to be brought to court and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2230847\charrsid15560966 they}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid2230847  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11809429\charrsid2230847 prescribe the procedure that is to be followed in litigation. Further}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5717444\charrsid2230847 more}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11809429\charrsid2230847 , it contains not only the procedure that th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5584941\charrsid2230847 e }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11809429\charrsid2230847 court}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5584941\charrsid2230847 s }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11809429\charrsid2230847 should follow but also}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9189124 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11809429\charrsid2230847  the procedure that should be followed by the parties}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2230847 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11809429\charrsid2230847  including what requirements must be satisfied by a party to commence legal proceedings. Thus, the underlying purpose of any p
rocedural law is to ensure the fairness of the legal process for all parties involved in the case.  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-715\li715\ri13\sb240\sa110\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin13\lin715\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid726069 [85]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5717444\charrsid5717444 Moreover}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1966317\charrsid5717444 , in interpreting correspondence that had taken place between the parties}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid16474931 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1966317\charrsid5717444 
 the courts should not interpret such letters in such a way that the interpretation will adversely affect the individual rights of a person unless there }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16474931\charrsid15560966 are}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid1966317\charrsid16474931  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1966317\charrsid5717444 very clear words on the face of the letter. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\cf20\highlight7\insrsid1340405\charrsid16474931 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-715\li715\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin715\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid726069 [86]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9189124 H}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1340405 aving considered the law and the facts of this appeal, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6883790 I hold that the letter dated 15}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid6883790\charrsid6883790 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6883790  of October, 2012 sent by the Registrar of Lands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16474931  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid16474931\charrsid15560966 to Patrick Paul,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16474931\charrsid15560966  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6883790 
cannot be considered as a notice sent under section 57 of the Land Transfer Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3170749  to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16474931\charrsid11430349 him.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5717444\charrsid11430349  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5717444 Further, I am of the opinion that the letter dated 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid5717444\charrsid5717444 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5717444  of October, 2012 sent by R. Patel & Co. cannot be considered as a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid940547 response }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5717444 to a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13718835 reply}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5717444  sent on behalf of Patrick Paul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1846403  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13718835 to }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9666369\charrsid11430349 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid9666369  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13718835 Registrar of Lands. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1846403 Hence, I am of the opinion that the mandatory requirement to send a notice to the registered address }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13718835 of a mortgag}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid940547 e}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13718835 r in terms of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15824505  the proviso to section 57 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9666369\charrsid11430349 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid9666369  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15824505 Land Transfer Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13718835  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1846403 has not been complied}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1054840  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1054840\charrsid9189124 with}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1846403  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15824505 by}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1846403  the Registrar of Lands. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11304763\charrsid15939589 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri386\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\tx1440\tx4320\tx5040\tx5760\tx6620\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid5701820\charrsid9189124 
STATE LANDS ACT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5701820\charrsid9189124 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid726069 [86]\tab }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8987220 I will now consider}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11762403  whether}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8987220  section 4(2) of the State Lands Act, as amended}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9666369 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10580080  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8136617 applies to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9666369\charrsid5787383 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9666369  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11762403 cancellation of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9666369\charrsid11430349 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9666369  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5787383\charrsid5787383 State Land }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2899115 given }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5787383 on lease }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11762403 
by the Director of Lands.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7947650 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9046746 Is }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9134267\charrsid9134267 section 4(2) of the State Lands Act, as amended}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5328118 {\*\bkmkstart 0.1__GoBack}{\*\bkmkend 0.1__GoBack},}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9046746  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5328118\charrsid5787383 applicable}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5328118  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9046746 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5328118  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9046746 cancellation of leases given by the Director of Lands? }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8987220\charrsid10580080 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid726069 [87]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1988476\charrsid11430349 The}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid1988476  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2054523\charrsid738542 Crown Lands Ordinance }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12925260\charrsid738542 No. 15 of 1945}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid2054523\charrsid1988476  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1988476\charrsid11430349 was}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid1988476  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2054523\charrsid738542 enacted in the year 1945 to control, administer}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid999297 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2054523\charrsid738542  and dispose }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10639120\charrsid11430349 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2054523\charrsid738542 Crown land}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid738542\charrsid738542 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12925260\charrsid738542 . Since then, the said Ordinance ha}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10639120 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12925260\charrsid738542  been amended from time to time.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2054523\charrsid738542 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid726069 [88]\tab }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260 Section 4 of the of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260\charrsid738542 principal}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2195306 Crown Lands Ordinance No. 15 of 1945 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260 state}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15600009 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260 
 as follows;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf6\insrsid12925260\charrsid7359047 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri386\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260\charrsid8531804 4(1).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid356834  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260\charrsid8531804 Where the freehold estate of any person in land in respect of which a Crown grant or native grant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260\charrsid15939589 has been issued is acquired by the Crown}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260\charrsid15939589 , the title to such 
land shall be taken in the name of the Director of Lands of Fiji for and on behalf of the Crown.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-450\li1170\ri386\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1170\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260\charrsid15939589 (2).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid356834  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260\charrsid15939589 Notwithstanding anything}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid356834  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260\charrsid15939589 contained in the Land (Transfer and Registration) Ordinance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260\charrsid15939589 , }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260\charrsid15939589 upon the registration of any transfer of land to the Director of Lands for and on behalf of the Crown}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260\charrsid15939589 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260\charrsid15939589 
the Registrar of Titles shall cancel the title in respect of such land,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260\charrsid15939589  but shall not issue any certificate of title in respect thereof.

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri386\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260\charrsid15939589 (3).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid356834  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925260\charrsid15939589 Upon the ap
plication of the Director of Lands, the Registrar of Titles shall cancel the certificate of title of any land registered at the commencement of this Ordinance in the name of the Director of Lands for and on behalf of the Crown.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid726069 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid726069 [89]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2195306\charrsid15939589 On the 24}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid2195306\charrsid15939589 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2195306\charrsid15939589  of May 197
4, subsections 2 and 3 of the said Crown Lands Ordinance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid13442926\charrsid13442926  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13442926\charrsid5787383 were}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid2195306\charrsid13442926  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2195306\charrsid15939589 amended by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13442926  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13442926\charrsid11430349 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2195306\charrsid11430349  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2195306\charrsid15939589 Crown Lan}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15799192\charrsid15939589 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2195306\charrsid15939589 s (Amendment) Act, 1974.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12925260\charrsid15939589 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi720\li0\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5905020\charrsid11430349 The}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5905020  s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15799192\charrsid15939589 aid amendment to section 4(2) of the Crown Lands Ordinance states as follows;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15799192\charrsid15939589 
    }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid726069 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15799192\charrsid15939589 \'93
by substituting the following for subsection (2):-
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-450\li1170\ri386\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1170\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15799192\charrsid15939589 \'93(2) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15799192\charrsid15939589 
Notwithstanding anything contained in the Land Transfer Act, 1971}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15799192\charrsid15939589 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15799192\charrsid15939589 upon the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5905020  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15799192\charrsid15939589 registration of any transfer of land to the Director of Lands }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15799192\charrsid15939589 
for and on behalf of the Crown,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid738542\charrsid15939589  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15799192\charrsid15939589 or in respect of any land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15799192\charrsid15939589 
 which is registered in the name of the Director of Lands for and on behalf of the Crown, the Registrar of Titles shall, if directed in writing by the Director of Lands, cancel, either in whole or in part, the title in respect of such land:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi80\li1080\ri386\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15799192\charrsid15939589 Provided that, in respect of any title against which are registered any encumbrances, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15799192\charrsid5787383 no such direction shall be given, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15799192\charrsid5787383 
without the written consent of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12994481\charrsid5787383 encumbrance.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15799192\charrsid5787383 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri386\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4726990 (3) For the purpose of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12994481 last preceding }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4726990 subsection, the expressions \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid527638 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4726990 ncumbrancee\'94 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid225745 encumbrance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4726990 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6959369  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4726990 shall have the same meaning as in the Land Transfer Act.\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10568999 \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10568999\charrsid10568999   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10568999    }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10568999\charrsid5787383 [emphasis added]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12479972\charrsid10568999 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid726069 [90]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12479972\charrsid4774 It is pertinent to note that by the said amendment}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6255928 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12479972\charrsid4774  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10575176\charrsid4774 the Director of Lands }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9600684 cannot give a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10575176\charrsid4774 direct}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9600684 ion to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10575176\charrsid4774  the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4774\charrsid4774 Registrar}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10575176\charrsid4774  of Lands to cancel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12479248\charrsid4774 a title }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10575176\charrsid4774 either in whole or }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12479248\charrsid4774 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10575176\charrsid4774 part }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12479972\charrsid4774 in respect of any land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9600684\charrsid9600684 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12479972\charrsid4774  which is registered in the name of the Director of Lands for and on behalf of the Crown}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10575176\charrsid4774 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10575176\charrsid4774  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12479248\charrsid4774 without the written consent of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2899115 an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12479248\charrsid4774  encumbrancee,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12479248\charrsid4774  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12479248\charrsid4774 if an encumbrance is registered in respect of a land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12479248\charrsid4774 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4774         }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2899115  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\highlight3\langnp1033\insrsid12479972\charrsid4774 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid726069 [91]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid816628\charrsid11946259 This court is now called upon to consider }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid9589859\charrsid11946259 w}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2899115 h}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9589859\charrsid11946259 ether it is necessary to obtain the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9589859\charrsid11946259 written consent of an encumbrancee }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11946259\charrsid11946259 
in terms of section 4(2) of the State Lands Ordinance in addition to a notice given under section 57 of the Land Transfer Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11946259 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9589859\charrsid11946259 before cancel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11946259\charrsid11946259 ing a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9589859\charrsid11946259  lease }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11946259\charrsid11946259 given by the Director of Lands.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid726069 [92]\tab }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9600684 S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6948218\charrsid5143962 
ection 4(2) of the State Lands Act was amended by State Lands (Amendment) Act No. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11946259\charrsid5143962 4 of 1974}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9600684 . Hence,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11946259\charrsid5143962  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6948218\charrsid5143962 it is useful to consider the Hansard to ascertain the intention of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8590010\charrsid8590010 the}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6948218\charrsid5143962  Parliament in amending the said section.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13002861\charrsid5143962 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13002861\charrsid5143962 Crown Lands (Amendment) Bill 1974 had been }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15880038\charrsid5143962 debated}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13002861\charrsid5143962  in the Parliament on the 19}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\super\insrsid13002861\charrsid5143962 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13002861\charrsid5143962  of April, 1974}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15880038\charrsid5143962  and the r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13002861\charrsid5143962 el}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12220380\charrsid5143962 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13002861\charrsid5143962 vant parts of the Hansard }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5143962\charrsid5143962 to this appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12220380\charrsid5143962 are reproduced below;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15799192\charrsid5143962 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf6\insrsid12220380 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf6\insrsid15880038  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf6\insrsid10238475\charrsid2054523 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\insrsid15880038 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\insrsid8089987\charrsid8866634 
CROWN LANDS (AMENDMENT) BILL 1974
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\insrsid8089987\charrsid8866634 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 Hon. Ratu J B Toganivalu}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597  \endash  Mr. Speaker Sir, I beg to move that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 a Bill to amend the Crown Lands Ordinance be read a second time.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid940547 
The primary object of this Bill is to protect persons, who may hold a lease, mortgage or other}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\insrsid8089987\charrsid3282561  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 
encumbrance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 over freehold land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597  and subject of transfer to the Director of Lands on behalf of the Crown.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 By subsections 2 and 3 of Section 4 of the Crown Lands Ordinance the Registrar of Titles is required to cancel the title of any land }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 upon registration of any transfer of the land to the Director of Lands.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3282561\charrsid7099597  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 Also}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid3282561\charrsid7099597 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 
 the Registrar of Titles upon the application to the Director of Lands is required to cancel the title of any land which was on the date of coming into force of the Crown Lands Ordinance registered in the name of the Director of Lands for and on behalf of
 the Crown.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 Sir, it is now considered that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 these requirements are not administratively convenient and would at some time lead to anomalous situations }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 
where, for an example, a part of the land in question is leased.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 Therefore, Sir, clause 2 of the Bill see
ks to improve the situation by providing that no title or transfer to the Director of Lands shall be cancelled in whole or in part except on the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid3282561\charrsid7099597 instruction of}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597  the Director of Lands.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 This instruction cannot be given }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 without the written consent of any person entitled to any encumbrances registered against the title}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 
 thus avoiding any injustice that would be otherwise caused by the extinguishment of the interest of any person entitled to the benefit of any lease, or mortgage or any other encumbrances.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597   Mr Speaker, Sir, I commend this Bill to the House.
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 Hon. M N Raibe}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597  \endash 
 Mr. Speaker Sir, I support the Bill before the House. Although this Bill does not affect the Fijian community I am glad to see that the Government is being fair to all concerned.  I know that a
 lot of people in my constituency, who occupy CSR freehold lands, which has now reverted to Government, will rest assured that their interests are being taken care of by that they leased with the CSR.  I am pleased to say that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \strike\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid10431018 that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid940547 it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 has been looked into in this Bill and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 I add that their security is being solidified through this Bill }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 and the privilege that they enjoy would be improved. Sir, I support the Bill before the House.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15880038\charrsid7099597 \'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85.

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 \'85 \'85}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15880038\charrsid7099597 \'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15880038\charrsid7099597 \'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15097424\charrsid7099597 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15880038\charrsid7099597 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 Hon. Ratu J B Toganivalu - }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 Mr. Speaker Sir, I did not realise that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8603904\charrsid7099597 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 his very simple Bill would create so much discussions in the House.  I am sorry if I did not make it plain when }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 I was moving the second reading.  
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5901728 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 Discussions have trespassed on to Native land, Crown Schedule A and Schedule B lands, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid940547 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 Colonial Sugar Refining Company lands.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 The simple matter deals with the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 transfer of freehold land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 ;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 it is to safeguard }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 anyone leasing a freehold land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597  if that land is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 going to be transferred to the Director of Lands for and on behalf of the Crown}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597  That is all Sir}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid940547 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597  and no more.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 This Bill seeks to do just that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 
, and I hope that it will get the support of everyone in the House.  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 Question put.  
\par Motion agreed to.
\par 
\par Bill read a second time.
\par In committee:
\par Clauses 1 and 2, title and enacting clause agreed to.
\par The House resumed:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 Bill reported without amendment, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597 read a third time and passed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid7099597  (Act No. 8 of 1974).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15880038\charrsid7099597 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6427881\charrsid7099597  [At page 17, 18 and 181 of the Hansard dated 19}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid6427881\charrsid7099597 th
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6427881\charrsid7099597  of April,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2899115\charrsid7099597  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6427881\charrsid7099597 1974].}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid89807 \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16145955 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qr \fi720\li5760\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin5760\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid89807 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4468370 
emphasis}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid940547  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4468370 added}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid89807 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10495171 \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16145955 [93]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5776831\charrsid2899115 The proceeding of the said debate clearly shows the said amendment had been brought }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid5776831\charrsid14949671 to secure the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid12910978\charrsid14949671 rights of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid5776831\charrsid14949671 per}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid15758305\charrsid14949671 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid5776831\charrsid14949671 ons }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid12910978\charrsid14949671 who are }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid5776831\charrsid14949671 
occupying }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid12910978\charrsid14949671 freehold }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid5776831\charrsid14949671 lands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5776831\charrsid2899115  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid5776831\charrsid14949671 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5776831\charrsid2899115  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid5776831\charrsid14949671 the per}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid15758305\charrsid14949671 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid5776831\charrsid14949671 ons who are having }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid15758305\charrsid14949671 encumbrances over }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid12910978\charrsid14949671 such}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid15758305\charrsid14949671 
 lands when a land is acquired by the State.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5776831\charrsid2899115  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8089987\charrsid2899115 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1644046 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16145955 [94]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8603904\charrsid15939589 
Further, when a provision in an Act is considered, it should be considered as a part of the Act and should be interpreted in harmonisation }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15362639 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8603904\charrsid15939589 he other provisions of the Act. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14949671 Hence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8603904\charrsid15939589 , one or several provisions in }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15758305\charrsid15939589 a legislation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8603904\charrsid15939589  should not be considered in isolation.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15758305\charrsid15939589  Furthermore}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8603904\charrsid15939589 
, a subsection in a section should not be considered and interpreted in isolation. Hence, subsection 4(2) should be considered along with the other}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8590010\charrsid15939589  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8603904\charrsid15939589 subsections }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8590010 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8603904\charrsid15939589 section }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14949671 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8603904\charrsid15939589 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16477447\charrsid15939589 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1644046 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16145955 [95]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16263516\charrsid14949671 Subsection 4(1) refers to an instance wh}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1579540\charrsid14949671 ere}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12741828\charrsid14949671  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8590010\charrsid8590010 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12741828\charrsid8590010  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12741828\charrsid14949671 land }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16263516\charrsid14949671 has been acquired by the State.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1579540\charrsid14949671  Further, sub-section (2) of the said section stipulates the procedure of taking possession of such }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1579540\charrsid8590010 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1579540\charrsid14949671 
 land by the Director of Lands on behalf of the State without seeking the assistance of the courts.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1644046 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16145955 [96]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1579540\charrsid8590010 Further, section }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14949671\charrsid8590010 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1579540\charrsid8590010 (3) provides for the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9915146\charrsid8590010 cancellation of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5183737\charrsid8590010  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9915146\charrsid8590010 certificate of title issued in respect of lands pursuant to an application of the Director of L
ands in respect of lands that are registered in the name of the Director of Lands for and on behalf of the Crown.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3818410\charrsid14949671 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri386\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16145955 [97]
\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3611886\charrsid14949671 Section 4(3) of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3611886\charrsid14428464 
principa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3611886\charrsid14949671 l Ordinance of the State Lands Ordinance }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3611886\charrsid14428464 stated}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14428464 ;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12525462  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14428464 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri386\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3611886\charrsid14428464 \'93(3).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid356834  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3611886\charrsid14428464 Upon the application of the Director of Lands, the 
Registrar of Titles shall cancel the certificate of title of any land registered at the commencement of this Ordinance in the name of the Director of Lands for and on behalf of the Crown.\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14949671\charrsid14949671 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16145955 [98]
\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3611886\charrsid14949671 However, the said section}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14428464  was}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3611886\charrsid14949671  amended by Act No. 8 of 1974. Now }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6454972\charrsid14949671 the said }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3611886\charrsid14949671 subsection }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6454972\charrsid14949671 reads as follows;}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3611886\charrsid14949671 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6454972 \'93}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3611886 For the purpose of subsection (2), the expressions \'93\'ebncumbrancee\'94 and \'ebncombrance\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12525462  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3611886\charrsid14428464 shall have the same meaning as in the Land Transfer Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3611886 .\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2236382 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3491454 Section 2 of the Land Transfer Act states inter-alia;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6454972 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3491454 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3491454\charrsid7146187 encumbrancee}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3491454  means the proprietor of any encumbrance;
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7146187\charrsid7146187 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3491454\charrsid7146187 ncumbrancer}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3491454  means the proprietor of any land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7146187 
, or of any estate or interest therein, t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid940547 h}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7146187 
at is subject to an encumbrance;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3491454 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7146187\charrsid7146187 encumbrances}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7146187 
 includes all prior estate, interests, rights, claims and demands which can or may be had, made or set up in respect of land and includes a mortgage;\'94
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6454972 This is an indication that the legislature was mindful of the provisions of Land Title Act at the time of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid940547 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6454972 mending section 4 of the State Lands Act.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16145955 [99]
\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14949671 Accordingly,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11946382  the legislature had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid932554 amended}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10568735  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid932554 the State Lands Act }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11946382 to secure the rights of the persons }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11946382\charrsid932554 who are having }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10568735\charrsid932554 rights over the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11946382\charrsid932554 freehold land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10568735\charrsid932554 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11946382  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10568735\charrsid15939589 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-705\li705\ri26\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\tx709\tx851\tx1440\tx4320\tx5040\tx5760\tx6620\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin705\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16145955 
[100]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2236382\charrsid2236382 Further, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2236382 
if section 4(2) is interpreted to say that it is necessary to obtain the written consent of the persons who }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12525462\charrsid11430349 have}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid12525462  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2236382 any interest on a land prior to re-entering and taking over possession of a State land given on lease by the Director of Lands}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3954456  for non-payment of arrears}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2236382 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3954456 it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2236382 would lead to enormous hardships }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12525462\charrsid11430349 for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid12525462  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3954456 the State. Moreover, such an interpretation would lead to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12978065  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12978065\charrsid3563228 hardship}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12978065 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3954456  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2782622\charrsid3563228 inconvenience}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2044710 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12978065  and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid288892\charrsid3563228  injustice}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2782622\charrsid3563228  to the State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12978065 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2044710  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12978065 Further, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid288892\charrsid3563228 it leads to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2782622\charrsid3563228 absurdity}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid288892\charrsid3563228 . }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14354830 Further,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8272854\charrsid3563228  it is presumed that Parliament would not intend to enact legislation which }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9919293\charrsid14354830 is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9919293  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8272854\charrsid3563228 unreasonable or irrational.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2782622\charrsid14354830 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-705\li705\ri26\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\tx1440\tx4320\tx5040\tx5760\tx6620\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin705\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16145955 [101]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3954456\charrsid6452394 In the Indian case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid3954456\charrsid6452394 Kishen Singh v Mohd Shafi }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\insrsid3954456\charrsid6452394 AIR 1964 J & K page 39 at page 41, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6452394\charrsid6452394 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16130164\charrsid6452394 court held}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3954456\charrsid6452394 ;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri386\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\tx1440\tx4320\tx5040\tx5760\tx6620\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid3954456\charrsid6452394 
\'93One should avoid construction which would result in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid940547\charrsid6452394 absurdity and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid3954456\charrsid6452394 
 give a harmonious construction so as to avoid making one provision of the act conflict with the other.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li0\ri-334\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin-334\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf20\insrsid3954456\charrsid16273882  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16273882\charrsid16273882 N S Bindra\rquote s Interpretation }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14354830 o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16273882\charrsid16273882 f Statutes }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16273882\charrsid16273882 (9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid16273882\charrsid16273882 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16273882\charrsid16273882 
 edition) at page 305 states: 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri386\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin386\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16273882\charrsid16273882 \'93
Statutes have to be construed in a manner so as to promote the purpose and object of the Act, and not too literally so as to defeat the purpose or render the provision meaningless and otiose.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\tx1440\tx4320\tx5040\tx5760\tx6620\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16145955 [102]\tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12351886\charrsid12351886 Further, the legislation should be interpreted to give a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14900240\charrsid12351886 just, reasonable and sensible }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12351886\charrsid12351886 meaning to achieve justice.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16130164 
 Moreover, the legislation should be interpreted to harmonise the laws. Particularly, such an interpretation is necessary when interpreting the legislation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14354830 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid878289\charrsid9919293  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9919293\charrsid11430349 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14354830\charrsid14354830 are}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid14354830\charrsid14354830  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14354830\charrsid14354830 applicable}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid878289  to a particular branch of the law.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3545389 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16145955 [103]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3108419 In any event}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5009041 , since }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1645538 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5009041 Registrar of Titles is required}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1645538  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5009041 to give notice of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1645538 
cancellation of a lease under section 57 of the Land Transfer Act, section 4(2) of the State Lands Act cannot be interpreted to say that in addition to the a notice given by the Registrar of Titles}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3108419 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1645538  it is necessary to obtain the written consent of persons who are having encumbrances over a land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3108419 
 prior to cancelling a lease and re-enter a State land to take possession of the same}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1645538 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10686096 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16145955 [104]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3108419 In the circumstances, I am of the opinion that section 4(2) has no application to cancellation of }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid940547 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3108419 eases under section 57 of the Land Transfer Act, 1974. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3108419 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15341917\charrsid15341917 Conclusion}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10238475 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16145955 [105]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3373911 In view of the for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid940547 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3373911 going }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4719480 findings,}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3373911  I am of the opinion that;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15341917 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3373911 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls31\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3373911 
the Registrar of Titles has not complied with the mandatory requirement of giving notice to Patrick Paul }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8789880 
who had a mortgage over the land under consideration, in terms of proviso to section 57 of the Land Transfer Act, and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3373911 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid8789880 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8789880 
section 4 of the State Lands Act has no application to instances where the Director of Lands is taking steps to re-enter and recover possession of a State Land given on lease.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15097424  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15097424\charrsid7473842 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16145955 [106]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15097424 In the circumstances, I answer the below mentioned questions of law as follows;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid814213 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls32\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid814213 whether }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid814213\charrsid7214342 section 4(2) of the State Lands Act as amended}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid814213 
 applies }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid814213\charrsid7214342 to cancellation of the leases given by the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid814213 Registrar }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid814213\charrsid7214342 of Land}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid814213 s? 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\qj \li1080\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10566825 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\qj \li1080\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid814213 No. It applies only to instances where }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16080854\charrsid14354830 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid16080854  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid814213 State acquire}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16080854\charrsid14354830 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid814213  land.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\qj \li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid814213 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid814213\charrsid814213 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li1080\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls32\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid814213\charrsid814213 
whether the Registrar of Lands had complied with the requirement of giving notice under section 57 of the Land Transfer Act, prior to the cancellation of the Crown Lease?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15097424\charrsid814213 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li1080\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid6447520 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid814213 No. The notice dated 15}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid814213\charrsid814213 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid814213  of October 2012, sent to R. Patel & Co., Barristers & Solicitors}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12322789 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid814213 
 cannot be considered as a notice given to Patrick Paul in terms of section 57 of the Land Transfer Act. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4719480 Further, the letter sent by the said legal firm dated 29}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid4719480\charrsid4719480 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4719480  o
f October, 2012 cannot be considered as a notice given in terms }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6504827\charrsid6560706 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4719480 and under section 57 of the Land Transfer Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15097424 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16145955 [107]
\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid814213 For the reasons stated above}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7473842 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid814213  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8473184 I allow both the appeals}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4719480  subject to the findings }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16005508 stated in this judgement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8473184 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6560706 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16145955 [108]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6560706 Further, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8473184 I am unable to agree with the reason}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16743817 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8473184  given in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7473842\charrsid6560706 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7473842  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8473184 judgment of the High Court dated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16743817 27}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid16743817\charrsid16743817 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16743817  of June, 2018 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16005508 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8473184 nd the judgement of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7473842 Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8473184  of Appeal dated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16743817 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid16743817\charrsid16743817 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16743817  of June, 2019.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\highlight3\langnp1033\insrsid8473184\charrsid11613758  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8473184 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16145955 [109]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8473184 However, I agree }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6560706 only }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8473184 with the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16005508 
final Orders}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8473184  of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15097424 judgement of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11613758 C}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15097424 ourt of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11613758 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15097424 ppeal dated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1259970 7
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid1259970\charrsid1259970 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1259970  of June, 2019 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8473184 and the judgement of the High Court dated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1259970 27}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid1259970\charrsid1259970 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1259970  of June, 2018 (stated above).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8473184  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6560706 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16145955 [120]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8473184 Accordingly, the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6560706 final }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8473184 Orders of the Court of Appeal a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13728674 nd the High Court are affirmed subject to the reasons}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16005508  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1259970 the order}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16005508  stated}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13728674  in this judgement.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6447520 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1644046 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9576105\charrsid9576105 Order of Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5314948 \endash }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9576105\charrsid9576105  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15097424 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5314948\charrsid5314948 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls36\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5314948\charrsid5314948 
The Registrar of Titles has not complied with the mandatory requirement to send a notice to the registered address of a mortgagee (Patrick Paul) in terms of the proviso to section 57 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5314948\charrsid5314948 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid5314948\charrsid5314948  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5314948\charrsid5314948 Land Transfer Act. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid5314948 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\qj \li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16145955 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3108419 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls36\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3108419 Section 4(2) of the State Lands Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3606070 , as amended}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3108419  has no application to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3606070 State Lands given on lease by the Director of Lands and }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3108419 the cancellation of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3606070 such lease. Thus, it was not necessary to obtain the consent of Patrick Paul prior to the cancellation of the lease.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5314948 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16145955\charrsid16145955 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7958528 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (c)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls36\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7958528 Subject to the above}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3606070  findings}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7958528 , the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3606070 judgement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7958528  of the Court of Appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3606070 which allowed the appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12721985 preferred by Patrick Paul }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7958528 is affirmed.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16145955\charrsid16145955 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7958528 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (d)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls36\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7958528 Subject to the above}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12721985  findings}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7958528 , both appeals are allowed.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16145955\charrsid16145955 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7958528 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (e)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li720\ri0\sb240\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls36\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6447520\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7958528 No Costs.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7958528\charrsid5314948 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11807389 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5314948 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11807389 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid9398730 Hon. Madam Justice Chandra Ekanayake
\par JUDGE OF THE SUPREME COURT
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid1644046 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid9398730 
\par Hon. Mr. Justice Priyasath Dep
\par JUDGE OF }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid9398730\charrsid15340820 THE SUPREME}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid9398730  COURT
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid1644046 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid9398730 
\par Hon. Mr. Justice Priyantha Jayawardena
\par JUDGE OF THE SUPREME COURT
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