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\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16534068 \chftnsep 
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\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16534068 \chftnsepc 
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\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16534068 \chftnsep 
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\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid16534068 \chftnsepc 
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{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid2390336 \hich\af37\dbch\af37\loch\f37  PAGE   \\* MERGEFORMAT }}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid4334132 \hich\af37\dbch\af37\loch\f37 13}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\endnhere\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid2390336 
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\par }}{\*\pnseclvl1\pnucrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl2\pnucltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl3\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl4\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta )}}
{\*\pnseclvl5\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl6\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl7\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl8
\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl9\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13895936\charrsid10908837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF FIJI
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid10908837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13895936\charrsid10908837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 C}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 RIMINAL}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13895936\charrsid10908837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  APPELLATE JURISDICTION]
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid3345258 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15473760 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 CRIMINAL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13895936\charrsid10908837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 PETITION No}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid9324269 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13895936\charrsid10908837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  CAV 0013 of 2017
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13895936\charrsid10908837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13895936\charrsid10908837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 On Appeal from Court of Appeal No}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid9324269 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13895936\charrsid10908837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  AAU}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid9324269 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  090 of 2013}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13895936\charrsid10908837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13895936 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13895936 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10766194 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 BETWEEN}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16149560\charrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ADRIU TUILAGI
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Petitioner
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13895936 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8659941\charrsid16149560 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 AND}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16149560\charrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 THE STATE
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Respondent
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid13895936 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10766194 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Coram
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15751911\charrsid16149560 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12531683\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0      }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15751911\charrsid16149560 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12531683\charrsid16149560 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 H}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on. Chief Justice Anthony }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9324269\charrsid16149560 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Gates, President of the Supreme Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 
\par \tab \tab \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hon. Mr. Justice Saleem Marsoof, Judge of the Supreme Court
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Hon. Mr. Justice Buwaneka Aluwihare, Judge of the Supreme }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9324269\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 C}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ourt
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Counsel\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 :     \tab Petitioner in Person
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Mr. S. Vodokisolomone for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9324269\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Respondent
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 \tab 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10766194\charrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Date of Hearing:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 12 April 2018
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12531683\charrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13895936\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Date of Judgment\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 :  \tab  26 April 2018
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8659941\charrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid3239051\charrsid3239051 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs32 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs32\ul\insrsid13895936\charrsid5202253 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 JUDGMENT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs32 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs32\ul\insrsid13895936 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs32 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs32\ul\insrsid16149560 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10766194\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Gates, P}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10766194 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid16149560\charrsid10766194 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15738916\charrsid15738916 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\ql \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15738916\charrsid15738916 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
I have been able to read the judgment of Aluwihare, J in draft.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15738916 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   I agree with the reasoning and with the orders.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10766194\charrsid15738916 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10766194 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Marsoof, J
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid16149560 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15738916 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\ql \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15738916 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I have}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3239051 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  read in draft the j\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment of Aluwihare, J and agree}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4878577 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  wit}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3239051 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 h his reasoning and conclusions.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10766194 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14501372 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Aluwihare}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , J
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Background}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11886964 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9768415\charrsid10766194 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14156152\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-810\li810\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin810\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14156152\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10360670\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14156152\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  aggrieved by the decision of the Court of Appeal had sought Special }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Leave}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14156152\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to appeal from this court by filing the present petition which is \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 timely.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14156152 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14156152\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 4.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14156152\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The incidents }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10360670\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 germane}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14156152\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to the charges }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8609700\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14156152\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7433151\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 evidence given by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14156152\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the virtual }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10360670\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 complainants}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14156152\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 who set the investigation in motion relating to the alleged crimes }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8609700\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
has little or no relevance in deciding  the issues raised before the Supreme Court. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10360670\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 F}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 or the\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  sake of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9647220\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 convenience,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  however
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7433151\charrsid8659941 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  I wish }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7433151\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8609700\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 recapitulate }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 them}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  briefly.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8609700\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 5.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8609700\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 O}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ne of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7433151\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the complainants}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8924672\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Jo 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 B}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ddham}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15751911\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8924672\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Whettam}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15751911\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8924672\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Llew,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  who gave evidence at the trial testified to the effect that on the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8924672\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  March 2008, a few }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8924672\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 intruders}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  broke }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 into}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  her house and after gagging }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7433151\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 her,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  relieved her of some of her belongings and then }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8924672\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 drove}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 away in her car.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In her}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8924672\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  evidence,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  she had said that she }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8609700\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 could }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7603347\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 not positively}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  identify any of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7433151\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 persons who}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  were responsible for the crimes.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 6.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The other two lay witnesses,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15751911\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2390336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Adlip Sing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15751911\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13319281\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and his wife}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8924672\charrsid8659941 
,\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Sital}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15751911\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8924672\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Wati}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13319281\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
   had   also testified to the effect that they faced a similar }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8609700\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 incident }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13319281\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  on the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8609700\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  night of }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13319281\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid13319281\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13319281\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  March 2008 and that they}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8609700\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  too had been }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13319281\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 relieved of some valuables by a gang who had come}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8924672\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13319281\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  their house on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7433151\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
the night of the said date}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13319281\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . Both these witn\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 esses have }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7433151\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 stated in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13319281\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  their evidence that they }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8609700\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 were unable to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13319281\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  identify any of the intruders that ca}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7433151\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13319281\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e to their house on that day.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14156152\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13319281 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13319281\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 7.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13319281\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 No evidence had been placed by the prosecution at the trial }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8924672\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 any}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 of the items robbed from the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8924672\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 complainants}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  had been recove\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 red }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3804657\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8609700\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 had they placed any}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 other independent evidence linking the Petitioner to the alleged crimes.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13319281\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 8.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9641947\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 would be pertinent to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4139694 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4139694\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 note that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4139694\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
prosecution failed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1261449\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9647220\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 place }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 one }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9647220\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 iota}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 of evidence }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9641947\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9647220\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 linking the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 petitioner to the alleged crimes save for the cautio\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n interview }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9647220\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 statement which}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1261449\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 alleged to have been made by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1261449\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 him and the said statement is pivotal to the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9647220\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 entire case}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1261449\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  for the prosecution.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 9.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Ba}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6378586\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6378586\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  on the complaints made by the witnesses referred to earlier}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6378586\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and the ca}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8924672\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 u}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6378586\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 tion interview statements, Information w\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 as exhibited by the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8924672\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Director}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6378586\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 of Public Prosecutions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9647220 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6378586\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (hereinafter referred to as the DPP) against the present Petitioner and one Uliano Waqa }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1648118\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
before the High Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7424\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on the following counts:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6932\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li1080\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11414061\charrsid8659941 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li1080\ri742\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin742\lin1080\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8924672\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 That o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13721425\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid13721425\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13721425\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 March 2008 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10766194\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 at Navua}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid8659941 -
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (1)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri742\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin742\lin2160\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Robbed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13721425\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Jo Bedd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 h}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13721425\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 am}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10174781\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13721425\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Llew }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15751911\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13721425\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10174781\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15751911\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10174781\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 jeweller\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 y}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13721425\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to the  value of FD$ 5880 
{\*\bkmkstart _Hlk511623770}(}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7424\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Robbery}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7424\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 with violence Section 293}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7424\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7424\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (b) of the Penal Code}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13721425\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )
{\*\bkmkend _Hlk511623770}
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13721425\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (2)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13721425\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Unlawful use of motor }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid10766194 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 vehicle of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13721425\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Jo Beddham}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10174781\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13721425\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Llew}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3562593\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid10766194 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (Section 292 of the Penal Code)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10766194\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3562593\charrsid10766194 \~}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  above }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 charges were}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  only against the Petitioner)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10766194\charrsid10766194 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 And the Petitioner along with U\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 liano }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Waqa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid10766194 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  were charged that on the 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid10766194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  March 2008 at Nasinu}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid10766194 -}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid10766194 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (3)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Robbed Prem}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15751911\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Adip Sing of items valued at FD$3110.00 (Robbery with}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3562593 \~}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 violence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Section 293}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (b) of the Penal Code).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13721425\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (4)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Robbed Sitla}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15751911\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Wati of items valued at FD$5,150 (Robbery with }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 violence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , Section}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 293}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4749682\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (b) of the Penal Code)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1315405\charrsid8659941 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7424\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri742\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin742\lin2160\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5661226 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5661226\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 10.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5661226\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 As referred to earlier, the prosecution}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid349918\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 relied solely on the three caution interview statements}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5661226\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  in order to establish the charges}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid349918\charrsid8659941 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11824835 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li1138\ri562\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin562\lin1138\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3232728 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8394964\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The statement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5661226\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of the Petitioner recorded on the 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid5661226\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5661226\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 -March 2008}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li2154\ri562\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin562\lin2154\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5661226\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 connection with}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \~}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5661226\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  incident referred to in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5661226\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  counts 3 & 4 of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5661226\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nformation)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8394964\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li851\ri562\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin562\lin851\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \fi-878\li2154\ri562\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin562\lin2154\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8394964\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ii) }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8394964\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The statement of the Petitioner recorded on the 10}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid8394964\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8394964\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  February 2008 (in connection with the incident referred to in counts 1 and 2 of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8394964\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nformation)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li1134\ri562\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin562\lin1134\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \fi-884\li2160\ri562\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin562\lin2160\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4221819\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ii}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The statement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  made by Uliano }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11824835\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 W\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 aqa recorded}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  on the 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  March 2008 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in connection}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  with}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the incident referred to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 counts 3 & 4 of the Information}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5661226\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li1134\ri562\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin562\lin1134\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 11.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Both the Petitioner and Uliano Waqa challenged the admissibility of their alleged confessions }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11824835\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 at the \hich\f0 \lquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Vo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid349918\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r Dire}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \rquote .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \fi-851\li426\ri0\widctlpar\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7555768\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 12.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \fi-709\li709\ri0\widctlpar
\tx567\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7555768\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  While t}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he learned tria\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 l judge by his ruling dated 29-11-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2010}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11824835\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 held that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  both the ca}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 u}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 tion interview }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
statements}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  made by the Petitioner (on the 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and 10}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  March respectively) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 were}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  admissible in evidence,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7555768\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  he nonetheless}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  held that the caution interview statement made by Uliano }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Waq\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a made}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11603228\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  on 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid11603228\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11603228\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  March 2008}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  was}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11603228\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  inadmissible, on the basis that the said statement was given }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
involuntarily}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11603228\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  and not of his own free will\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11603228\charrsid8659941 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9911713 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 13.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 On }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  30}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  November -2008, the prosecution entered a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \lquote \loch\f0 nolle}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 prosequi\hich\f0 \rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  against Uliano Waqa and accordingly the court ma\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 de }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 an order}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 terminating proceedings against Uliano Waqa.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Consequently the prosecution moved to amend the Information, which was allowed.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4221819 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 14.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 On the 30}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  November 2008, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 an }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 amended}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Information was filed against the present Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7555768\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8611278\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the charges}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8611278 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8611278\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 being the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7555768\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  sam\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e as in the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  original Information.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4221819 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 15.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The trial against the Petitioner, however, could not be proceeded with, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12144461\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 because}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12144461\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  was}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 absconding.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  The trial recommenced after the Petitioner was re-arrested}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  March 2014, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 which was}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 more than four years \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 after the ruling of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Vo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12144461\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r Dire}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 .

\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4221819 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1211538\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 16.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1211538\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It is significant to note that the ruling given}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  by the learned trial judge}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1211538\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  in relation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11824835\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1211538\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the two caution }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8611278\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 interview statements}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  made by the Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1211538\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  w}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 as}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1211538\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  carried }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10177032\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 over to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1211538\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the fresh trial and the trial against the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Petition\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 er}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10177032\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 commenced on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16200385\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid16200385\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16200385\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 March 2014}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1211538\charrsid8659941 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9911713 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1211538\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 17.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1211538\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 At the conclusion of the trial, two of the assessors found the Petitioner }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11414061\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
not guilty on all counts and the remaining assessor found him not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 guilty}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11414061\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  counts 1 and 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8677073\charrsid8659941 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 but }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13975779\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 guilty}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of counts 2 and 3.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8330213 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 18.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The learned trial judge b\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 y his judgement dated 4-4-2014 found the Petitioner guilty on all four counts }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8659941\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and sentenced}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 accordingly.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8659941 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 19.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Aggrieved by the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8677073\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 conviction and the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  sentence imposed, the Petitioner appealed to the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Court of Appeal seeking to have the conviction quashed.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 20.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The Cour\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t of Appeal having gone }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 into}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the matter, was of the opinion that the Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6710475\charrsid8330213 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 could not}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  agree with the trial judge}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11824835\charrsid8330213 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
s decision to convict the Petitioner on counts 1 and 2. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6710475\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 heir Lordships}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6710475\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 reasoned that the prosecution had failed to provide the evidence relatin\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 g to the medical examination of the Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6710475\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
that had taken place on 11-3-2008 which was the day after the second caution interview statement was recorded }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15425336\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
on which counts 1 and 2 were based. The Court of Appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4266534\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 had observed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15425336\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15425336\charrsid8330213 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4266534\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ..the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15425336\charrsid8330213 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  medical examinatio\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n of the Appellant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15425336\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
the Petitioner) on 11-3-2008 which could have had a crucial bearing on the voluntariness  of his second confession relating to counts 1 and 2  was not made available  to the court and the Appellant (the Petitioner)\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15425336\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [emphasis added].}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15425336\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  shall deal with the impact of the non-production of the said medical evidence later in }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8677073\charrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 this}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15425336\charrsid8330213 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  judgement.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12923921\charrsid8330213 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s15\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8659941 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15425336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 21.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15425336\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Based on the aforesaid}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9911713\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4266534\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 findings}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15425336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, the Court of Appeal having set aside the conviction on counts 1and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8677073\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15425336\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  ordered a retrial on the said charges.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14579466\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  The Court\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of Appeal, however, was of the view that the trial judge\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s findings on counts 3 and 4 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 were justified}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14579466\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 and the court saw no reason to disturb }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4266534\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 his}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14579466\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  findings}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4266534\charrsid8659941 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11288980\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Their Lordships went on to hold that the decision of the learned trial judge to rely on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8677073\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the first}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11288980\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 con\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 fession}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid271175\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  made}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11288980\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 by the Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8611278 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4266534\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (on 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid4266534\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4266534\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 M}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4266534\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 arch 2008)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11288980\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8611278\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and convicting}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11288980\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4266534\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 based on the ca}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 u}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4266534\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 tion interview }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8611278\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 statement for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11288980\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 said}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11288980\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  counts was in order. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15425336\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8659941 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 22.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11288980\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Aggrieved by the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4221819\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
findings of the Court of Appeal referred to above, the Petitioner sought special\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  leave to appeal on 9 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid271175\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 grounds referred}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4221819\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to in the amended grounds of appeal dated 28}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid4221819\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4221819\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4878577 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4221819\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2018}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4878577 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11288980\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4221819 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4221819\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 23.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4221819\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The grounds of appeal, it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid271175\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 appears,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4221819\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  have been drafted in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6576286\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the layman\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4266534\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  language}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4221819\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . At the hearing of this }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8677073\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 application,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4221819\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  in answer to court the Petitioner admit\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ted that the grounds of appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9520072\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 advanced, were drafted by him. The issues raised in the \'93\loch\f0 
grounds of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9717127\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 appeal\'94\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6576286\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 relate to the alleged misdirections on}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9520072\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8677073\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  part of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6576286\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9520072\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of Appeal}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6576286\charrsid8659941 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4221819\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8659941\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9520072\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 24.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9520072\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
To appreciate the issues raised by the Petitioner before this court, the gro\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 unds advanced by him are reproduced verbatim.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9520072 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s15\ql \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The prosecution failed to establish beyond reasonable doubt the nature of the swelling injury on the petitioner\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s cheek was not caused by police assault whilst being }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid9075094\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 interviewed under}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  duress resulting a confe\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ssional statement made and/or erred to emphasize that the only significant injury is the black eye assumed to be def}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid10971736\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ormity}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The prosecution failed to negotiate the atmospheric authoritative of fear enhance in the mind of the petitioner whilst }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 being}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  interv\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 iewed that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid6101018\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
resultant oppressive}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  circumstance.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The appeal court failed to ascertain the High Court Judge failure to apply the correct legal test in admitting the petitioner\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s confession in respect to the second aspect of the admissibility namely the genera
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 l  unfairness.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 4.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The appellate Court obsessively failed to overlook the proviso of Section 116}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (2) of the criminal procedure Act when disagreeing the trial Judge reasons to reject the medical }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 report, namely that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  it was hearsay as the doctor was not summ\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
oned in the trial and thereby take into account the totality of the evidence to overrule the not guilty opinion of the Assessors.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 5.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The appellate court succinctly failed to properly analyse and give any weight to the prosecutions police witness credibility \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
in terms of serious inconsistencies and contradiction in their evidence when interrogating the petitioner.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 6.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
There was a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 grave, substantial}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 miscarriage of justice by reason of the doctrine of Joint Enterprise whereupon the petitioner was jointly oppressed w\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ith his co-accused at Nabua Police Station yet the co-accused confession was ruled out.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 7.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The trial Judge misdirected himself when he failed to give direction in his summing up on the truth and weight as to how to evaluate question and answer 103 contained \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
in the caution interview as the petitioner complained of pain on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the lower left jaw}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to the interviewing officer which clearly shows that oppression was undertaken during the period of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the interview}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 8.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The Court of Appeal erred to nullify the denial due proc\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ess  arising from the petitioner\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s complaint in view of the interviewing officer having not allowed the petitioner entitle to his constitutional right as per section 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (j) of the constitution of the Republic of Fiji before interview.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 9.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-720\li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The doctor erred\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to affirmatively compiled and this accorded my }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid9075094\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 deformity left}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 eye with the swelling and bruises below left eye as exaggerated to be true by the trial Judge and the appellate Court to believe otherwise that the petitioner did not sustain a fresh injury the\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 reof.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14049526 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16149560 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li1426\ri1094\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1094\lin1426\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15222142\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 25.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15222142\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 At the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8677073\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 hearing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15222142\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of this application, the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6576286\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Petitioner\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s submissions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4878577 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2837627\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 focused on}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15222142\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid15222142\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15222142\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  ground of appeal referred to above.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4878577 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15222142\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Petitioner contended that}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4878577 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15222142\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 both }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4878577\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 his and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15222142\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Uliano Waqa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2837627\charrsid8659941 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 
\rquote \loch\f0 s caution interview statements were recorded under identical circumstances \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and the learned trial judge }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15222142\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 misdirected himself in treating the confessions }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8677073\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 differently by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15222142\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 rejecting the caution interview }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4878577\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 statement of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15222142\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Uliano Waqa as involuntary}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8677073\charrsid8659941 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15222142\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4878577\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 whilst holding}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15222142\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2837627\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4878577\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 his caution}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15222142\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  interview statement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2837627\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  was admissible in evidence.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9520072 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi2880\li720\ri0\widctlpar\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2780947\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 26.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2780947\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
It is to be\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  noted that ground of appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3286314\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 N}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2780947\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
o.6 is a fresh ground that was not argued before the Court of Appeal.The respondent contended that the said ground of Appeal should not be entertained as its significance falls short of the special leave criteria. It was furth\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
er contended that the Court of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3286314\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2780947\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ppeal had in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4878577 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2780947\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 fact addressed this issue and drew the attention of the court to paragraph 16 of the judgement of the Court of Appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2780947 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s15\ql \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2780947\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 27.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar
\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls13\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2780947\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Respondent in their written submissions had taken up the position that the learned tria\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
l judge had considered the voluntariness of the caution interview statement made by the Petitioner and the other }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
accused}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2780947\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , Uliano Waqa separately and as such no prejudice }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3286314\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2780947\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
caused to the Petitioner (paragraph 15 of the written submissions of the Responden\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2780947 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi2880\li720\ri0\widctlpar\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4878577 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2780947\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2837627\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2780947\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9911713\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2837627\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 grievance }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 appears to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3286314\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 be that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4878577 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
the learned trial judge considered the voluntariness of his caution interview statement in isolation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3286314\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 without considering}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8333190\charrsid8659941 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4878577 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8333190\charrsid8659941 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3286314\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 atmospheric authoritative fear created in the mind}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8333190\charrsid8659941 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3286314\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (ground of appeal 2)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 .}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2780947 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 29
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9911713\charrsid8659941 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In considering this issue, it would in my opinion, be }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3286314\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 necessary}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to consider the circumstances under which the caution }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3286314\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 interview}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 statements from the Petitioner and the co-accused Uliano Waqa were recorded.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 0}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4878577 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 According to witness }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Jolame}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9911713\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Nabakele, e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 x-crime sergeant, on 6-03-2008}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3286314\charrsid8659941 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 he was informed that two suspects were held at }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the Nabua police station}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and he had proceeded to Nabua, with three detective constables. Upon arrival}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 he had instructed two of the detective constables }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8333190\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 who}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  accompanied him to i\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nterview the Petitioner and the other accused Uliano Waqa.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Both of them had been }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3286314\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 interviewed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  at the crime office }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of the police station.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
This witness had said that he was in and out of the room where the statements were being }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 recorded, giving}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  instructions\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to the police officers who were tas}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3286314\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 k}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3286314\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to interview the Petitioner and the other suspect.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 He had also admitted that members of the strike back force were walking in and out of the interview room.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10307258 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \tab 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 According to the evidence of witness Kelemedi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9911713\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Naidir\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i, he had commenced recording the ca}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15301659\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 u}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
tion interview statement of the Petitioner at 2.40 pm.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \tab 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Witness Daurewa who happened to be the police prosecutor at Navua magistrate court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11404294\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, giving evidence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  at the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11404294\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 V}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ior }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11404294\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ire}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11404294\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 said}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 that two suspects were produced \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 before the magistrate in the morning of 9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 March}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  2008 and one suspect }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15301659\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 was}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the Petitioner.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Testifying further, he had said that the petitioner was injured and that he could neither walk nor sit properly.}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16721589 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The Petitioner and the other suspect had complained\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to the magistrate that they }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15301659\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 had }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 been assaulted}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  while in police custody.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9911713 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290\charrsid8659941 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Both the petitioner and Uliano Waqa had been produced before medical officer Ravi Naidu on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 0}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 7.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 0}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3.2008 (the day after the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 caution}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11404294\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 statements}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  were recorded) who had also given evi\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 dence at the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11404294\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 V}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11404294\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ire}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11404294\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  The }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Petitioner had been examined at 2.45 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 p.m.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  w}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 hereas}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 Uliano Waqa had been examined at 3.20pm, roughly half an hour apart.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The medical officer had observed injuries on both of them. According to the medical report (exhibit}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 12) the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11404294\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 m\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 edical}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  officer had observed a bruise under the left eye of the petitioner and his left cheek also had been }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 swollen. In}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 addition, he}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  had noted that the petitioner complained of tenderness on the chest.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 No doubt these are marks of blunt trauma injuries.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15301659\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 To th\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e medical officer, b}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 oth the Petitioner and Uliano Waqa had given a history of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 police assault}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12142363\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 From the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
foregoing, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15301659\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 apparent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12414884\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that not only }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15301659\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12414884\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
the recording of the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid15301659\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  two}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 caution}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12414884\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  statements of the Petitioner and Uliano }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Waqa been contemporaneous}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , but}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12414884\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the circumstances under which those statements had been recorded appear}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2299397\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to have been similar.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12414884 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 5}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12414884\charrsid8659941 \tab \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The learned trial judge, however, had rejected the caution statement of Uliano Waqa on the basis that it}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2299397\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  was an}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12414884\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  involuntary }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 statement, but}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12414884\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 had thought it fi\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t to hold the ca}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2958203\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 u}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12414884\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 tion statement of the Petitioner }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2299397\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 was voluntary}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12414884\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and admissible.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 6}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \tab \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The only reason the learned trial judge had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2299397\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 advanced }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11215671\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 his contradict}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ory }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
findings was the evidence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2299397\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the medical officer}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2299397\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . He}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  had s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2299397\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 tated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
that his findings do not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 correlat\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  with the history given by the Petitioner.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11215671\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he medical officer}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11215671\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 stated in his evidence, as asserted if }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11215671\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 been beaten}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  for two }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 days,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2958203\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  he}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  would }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11215671\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 have }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 expect}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11215671\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the Petitioner to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11215671\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 have sustained}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11215671\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  severe}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  injuries.}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 7}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11215671\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he issue is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11215671\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 did}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the learne\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 d trial judge misdirect himself in considering the medical evidence in isolation, without }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11215671\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 giving weight }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  circumstances under which the caution interview statements }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11215671\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 been recorded}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 8}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12081766 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 During the course of the hearing of this application}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Pet
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 itioner's}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  position was that the impugned statement was obtained under oppression.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12081766\charrsid8659941 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 9}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11215671\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  fundamental condition}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11215671\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  in deciding the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 admissibility of a confession}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11215671\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12852337\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that the statement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 made by the accused shall have been made voluntarily and in the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sense}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 it}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  has not been obtained from him by fear of prejudice or hope of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 advantage exercised}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 or held out by a person in authority or by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 oppression. As}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  held in the case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid9075094 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 State v Mool}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Chand Lal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (1999 Labasa High Court)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  oppression is anything that tends to sap an\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 d has sapped that free }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8611278\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 will that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 must exist before a confession is recorded.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12081766 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 40}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid12081766 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 As regards the standard of proof, the prosecution must prove the voluntariness beyond reasonable doubt. As held in the case of }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 R v }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Sartiori }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484\charrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1961 Crim. L. Rev.397),}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  if the \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 judge is in doubt as to whether the confession was made under the influence of any improper }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 inducement he}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  will reject the confession. This position has been reiterated in the case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid918953\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Ganga Ram and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Shiv Charan}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 v }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Regina}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 C}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 riminal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ppeal 46 of 1983}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  where the\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Fiji Court of Appeal held that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid8659941 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 
..it will be remembered that there are two matters each of which requires consideration in this area. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 First, it}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  must be established affirmatively by the crown beyond reasonable doubt that the statements were voluntary in th
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e sense that they were not procured by improper practices such as use of force, threats or prejudice or inducement by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the offer}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
\hich\f0  of some advantage\'85\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11735290 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 What excludes evidence }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9373604\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 is a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 chain of causation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9373604\charrsid8659941 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  resulting from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 words or}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  conduct on the part of the per\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 son in authority. In the instant case, as referred to earlier}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484\charrsid8659941 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Petitioner }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
asserted at}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 V}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11215671\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16721589 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ire}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that he was beaten by the police}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0    }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9373604\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o some extent}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid97862\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the medical evidence corroborates that position.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid97862\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The prosecution had not offered any explanation as \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to how the Petitioner came about those injuries and as such the assertion of the Petitioner remains unassailed. The learned tr}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9590922\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid97862\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
al judge did not think it fit to admit the caution interview statement of the co-accused, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 whose}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid97862\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  statement was also recorded at th\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e same time, at the same location, by the same team of police officers }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 as that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid97862\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of the petitioner\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid97862\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   The co-accused Uliano Waqa also had sustained blunt trauma injuries.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid97862 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid97862\charrsid8659941 \tab \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
It was the conduct of the police officers who were }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4155205\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 responsible for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid97862\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  recording the \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 caution interview statement of Uliano Waqa, that I believe}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid97862\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  led the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 learned}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid97862\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  trial judge }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to form the view that his caution }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 interview}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  statem}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 en}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9590922\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 was}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 voluntary. I}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  am of the view}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  these factors
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9590922\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  ought to have been applied in equal force in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 considering th\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e voluntariness of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11345172\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Petitioner's}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 caution statement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9590922\charrsid8659941 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid659610 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4155205 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061\charrsid8659941 \tab 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Lord }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hailsham in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
DPP v Pin}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 g}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061\charrsid9075094 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Lin}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  1976 A.C }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 575 at}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  602 stated }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 that \'93\loch\f0 It}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  is the chain of causation which has to be excluded by the prosecution and not the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10234625\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 hypo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7542610 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 stati}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10234625\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 tion}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of any particular\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  part of it\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10828061 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 4}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10234625\charrsid8659941 \tab \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I am firmly of the view that the learned trial judge ought to have considered the voluntariness of the petitioner\hich\f0 
\rquote \loch\f0 s caution interview statement in the backdrop of all factors referred to earlier and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid132996\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 not solely}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10107484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10234625\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the opinion of the medi\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 cal officer}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8611278 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8611278\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 considered in}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10234625\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  isolation. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid132996\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 This failure}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10234625\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  on the part of the judge, in my view, is a clear misdirection.}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10234625 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 5}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7433151\charrsid8659941 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10234625\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I am mindful of the fact that this }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11500343 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10234625\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a matter where the decision at the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 V}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10234625\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid132996\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10234625\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8659941\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10234625\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ire }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10234625\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 had t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5202253\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 u}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10234625\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rned on the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 credibility of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10234625\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 witnesses whom the tr\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ial judge had the advantage }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7433151\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
of seeing and hearing and he had believed the evidence of the prosecution witnesses and disbelieved the Petitioner.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10234625 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 6}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10908837\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Although it would seem unusual for a court sitting in appeal to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7603347\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 reverse the}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  decision of a trial judge wh\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o held the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Vo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid132996\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r Dire}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  on the admissibility }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7603347\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of alleged}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  confessions, it was held in the case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid9075094 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Nirmal v. R}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (1972) Cr L .Rev 226 P.C}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ;}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that it is not necessarily wrong for a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10224310 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  appellate court to do so having taken in to account the facts of the particular case.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16721589 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In the case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 D.P.P v.Pin}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14752963\charrsid9075094 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 g}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Lin}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5796207\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5796207\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1975}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5796207\charrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  3 A.E.R175}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ;}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1905738\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  their lordships expressed the view}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid929350\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16721589 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid929350\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the court should no}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1078048 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid929350\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  interfere with the judge\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s ruling on the admission in evidence of the statement unless satisfied that the judge had completely wrongly assessed\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the evidence or had failed to apply the correct principles.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10908837 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 4}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9075094 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7429194 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14752963\charrsid8659941 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5796207\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Upon consideration of the facts and circumstances of the case before us,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10224310 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5796207\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid132996\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
would be reasonable to conclude that the learned High Court Judge was in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7603347\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 error in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5796207\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  assessing the evidence placed at\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the Vo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid132996\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5796207\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
r Dire and I am of the view that if the evidence (referred to in this judgement) was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid132996\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 evaluated}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5796207\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  in the correct perspective}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7542610 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10224310 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid132996\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ly}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  possible }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid7603347\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 conclusion would}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  be
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid132996\charrsid8659941 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 that the caution interview statement of the Petitioner was not one made voluntarily.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid9520072 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 48.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls16\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
At this point I wish to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5987095\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 refer}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to the statutory threshold for special leave in criminal cases as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid5987095\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 set out}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 in Section 7(2) of the Supreme Court Act of 1988, which states thus:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1276\ri562\widctlpar\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin562\lin1276\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 
\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 In relation to a criminal matter, the Supreme Court must not grant special leave\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to appeal unless-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s15\qj \li1992\ri562\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin562\lin1992\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 question}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of general legal importance is involved.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1186613 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s15\qj \fi-900\li2880\ri562\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin562\lin2880\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1186613 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 substantial question of principle affecting}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11500343 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the administration }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8611278 \~}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of criminal justice is involved or;

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (c)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li1992\ri562\widctlpar
\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin562\lin1992\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Substantial and grave injustice may otherwise occur.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li1992\ri0\widctlpar\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1992\itap0\pararsid16149560\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10174781 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 49.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls16\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I am mindful of the fact tha\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
t the provision referred to above imposes a relatively high threshold }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16721589 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid132996\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  be }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid486838\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 atisfied before special leave is gra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid132996\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid486838\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ted. Having considered the issues raised in the present application, I am of the view that substantial and grave injustice would be caused to \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the petitioner i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid132996\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid486838\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 special leave is not granted and I am also of the view that the Petitioner ha}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid132996\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid486838\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  met}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid132996\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  with}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid486838\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the criteria }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 for granting}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid486838\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 of special leave in terms of paragraph (c) of Section 7(2) of the Supreme Court Act in relation to the 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid486838\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid486838\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  ground of appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10884136 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8330213 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid486838\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 50.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls16\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid486838\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
I have already referred to the fact that ground of appeal No}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16260782\charrsid8659941 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid486838\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3239051 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid486838\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8194790\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
a fresh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid486838\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  ground argued before this}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16260782\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  this court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid486838\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 and which was not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16260782\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 taken }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 up before}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid486838\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 the Court of Appeal. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid486838 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1186613 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 
\par 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s20 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1186613 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 51.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s20\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls16\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1186613 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The Supreme Court observed in the case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid1186613 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Dip Chand v The State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid1186613 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 CAV0014/2012}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2191193 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s20\qj \li1080\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1186613\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s20\qj \fi90\li1800\ri922\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin922\lin1800\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\dbch\af0\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8659941 "given that the criteria set out in section 7 (2) of the\~}{\field\fldedit{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12267117\charrsid8659941 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 HYPERLINK "http://www.paclii.org/fj/legis/consol_act/sca183/"}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang3081\langfe3081\dbch\af0\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8659941 Supreme}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid9324269\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang3081\langfe3081\dbch\af0\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8659941 \~}{\field\fldedit{\*\fldinst {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12267117\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 HYPERLINK "http://www.paclii.org/fj/legis/consol_act/sca183/"}}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\lang3081\langfe3081\dbch\af0\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8659941 Court Act}}}\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid9324269\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\lang3081\langfe3081\dbch\af0\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8659941 \~}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\dbch\af0\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8659941 
No.14 of 1998 are extremely stringent, and special leave 
to appeal is not granted as a matter of course, the fact that the majority of the grounds relied upon by the petitioner for special leave have not been raised in the Court of Appeal, makes the task of the petitioner of crossing the threshold requirements 
for special leave even more difficult"}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\dbch\af0\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1186613 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\dbch\af0\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1186613 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid6505649 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\dbch\af0\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1186613 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 52.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls16\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1186613  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8659941 In the case referred to above the court further observed that:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2191193 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1186613\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1987\ri922\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin922\lin1987\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8659941 "the Supreme Court has been even more stringent in considering the application for special leave to appeal on the basis of grounds of appeal not take
n up or argued in the court of appeal. In }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8194790 Josateki}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid8194790\charrsid8194790  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8194790 Solinakoroi-v-The Stat}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8659941 
e, Criminal Appeal CAV0005 of 2005 the Supreme Court of Fiji, in an exceptional case, took in to consideration the principles developed by (the)Privy Council in similar situations and in particular relied on the following observations in\~}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8659941 Kawaku Mensah v The King (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8659941 
1946) AC 83: 'where a substantial and grave injustice might otherwise occur the privy Council allowed a new point to be taken which had not been raised below even though not raised in the petitioner's printed case.'}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2191193\charrsid8659941 \~(Paragraph 36 of the judgment).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri26\widctlpar\tx9000\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1186613 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\widctlpar\tx9000\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1186613 5}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16343447 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1186613 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16260782\charrsid8659941   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1186613  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16260782\charrsid8659941 Although ground No.6 is a fresh ground, I am of the view }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid8611278\charrsid8659941 that the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16260782\charrsid8659941 
 Petitioner had met the criteria referred to in the case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16260782\charrsid6505649 Kawaku v The King}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16260782\charrsid8659941  (supra) and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid8611278\charrsid8659941 the court}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16260782\charrsid8659941  should allow this new point to be taken up as substantial and grave injustice otherwise may occur to the Petitioner. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid9576659 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri26\widctlpar\tx9000\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1186613 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid9576659\charrsid1186613 Other grounds urged by the Petitioner
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri26\widctlpar\tx720\tx9000\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1186613 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\dbch\af0\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid9576659\charrsid8659941 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 54.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls18\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid9576659\charrsid8659941 
I find matters raised in grounds of appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10965087\charrsid8659941 N}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid9576659\charrsid8659941 os. 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid6505649\charrsid8659941 , 2, 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid9576659\charrsid8659941 , 5, and 9 are subsumed in the ground of appeal No.6 which I have dealt in this }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10971736\charrsid8659941 judgement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid9576659\charrsid8659941 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10971736\charrsid8659941 In fact,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid9576659\charrsid8659941 
 as referred to earlier in the judgement, matters raised under those grounds are merely factors }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10971736\charrsid8659941 
that might impact on the voluntariness of the caution interview statement. As such I do not wish to address the said issue}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10965087\charrsid8659941 s}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10971736\charrsid8659941  separately here.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10971736 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri26\widctlpar\tx720\tx9000\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid14501372 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\widctlpar\tx9000\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid7429194 5}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16343447 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid7429194 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10971736\charrsid8659941  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16260782\charrsid8659941 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10189140\charrsid8659941 Under the 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\super\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1198962\charrsid8659941 
th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1198962\charrsid8659941  ground}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10189140\charrsid8659941 
 of appeal, the petitioner had complained that the learned trial judge treating the medical reports as hearsay evidence is in violation of Section 116(1) and (2) of the Criminal Procedure Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10224310   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10189140\charrsid8659941 In the course of the main tri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10224310 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10189140\charrsid8659941 
l the medical reports pertaining to the petitioner had been produced but the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1198962\charrsid8659941 medical}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10189140\charrsid8659941  officer who prepared the report had not been summoned to testify. As such the learned trial judge had correctly treated the reports as hearsay evide
nce and I see no merit in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid4155205\charrsid8659941 this ground}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10189140\charrsid8659941  of appeal. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16260782 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid14501372\charrsid8659941 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid7429194 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16343447 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid7429194 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10189140\charrsid8659941  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10174781\charrsid8659941 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10189140\charrsid8659941 Under}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10965087\charrsid8659941  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10189140\charrsid8659941  ground of appeal No.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1198962\charrsid8659941 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10189140\charrsid8659941 
 the Petitioner had complained of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid3499147\charrsid8659941 
the failure on the part of the trial judge to give necessary directions to the assessors in his summing up as to the evaluation of the
 caution interview statement. It is to be noted that all assessors found the Petitioner not guilty save for one assessor who found the Petitioner guilty only of counts 2 and 3. As such }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10224310 the misdirection}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1078048  alleged}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10224310 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10224310\charrsid8659941 had}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid3499147\charrsid8659941  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1078048 not impacted upon}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid3499147\charrsid8659941  the Petitioner.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10189140 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid14501372 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid7429194 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16343447 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid7429194 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1198962\charrsid8659941 \tab As the 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\super\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid477683\charrsid8659941 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid477683\charrsid8659941  ground}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1198962\charrsid8659941  of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid477683\charrsid8659941 
appeal the Petitioner complains of an infringement of a constitutional }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid8611278\charrsid8659941 right the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid477683\charrsid8659941  petitioner is entitled }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10224310 to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid477683\charrsid8659941 enjoy in terms of Section 13(1) (j) of the Constitution}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10965087\charrsid8659941  of Fiji}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid477683\charrsid8659941 . The Petitioner }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10965087\charrsid8659941 in elaborating}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid477683\charrsid8659941 
 this ground in his written submissions }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid8611278\charrsid8659941 asserts that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid477683\charrsid8659941  every person who is arrested or detained has the right to conditions of detention that are }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid11877782\charrsid8659941 consistent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10224310  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid11877782\charrsid8659941 with human dignity, including at least the opportunity to exercise regularly and the provision at state expense of adequate accommodation and medical treatment.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid11877782 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid14501372 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid8659941 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid7429194 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16343447 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid7429194 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid11877782\charrsid8659941 \tab 
The Petitioner had further asserted that he should have been afforded medical attention before the commencement of the recording of the caution interview }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid11151070\charrsid8659941 statement. In}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid11877782\charrsid8659941  the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid11151070\charrsid8659941 context of the case, I am of the view that this}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1601600\charrsid8659941  issue has no relevance to determine the matter before this court.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri26\widctlpar\tx9000\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid988191 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1601600\charrsid6505649 CONCLUSIONS}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1601600 

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid6505649\charrsid6505649 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri26\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid7429194 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16343447 9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid7429194 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid15817957  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1601600\charrsid8659941 For the reasons set out in this judgement I }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid4996553\charrsid8659941 grant special leave to appeal on the ground of appeal No.6. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid5987095\charrsid8659941 while}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid4996553\charrsid8659941 
 special leave to appeal on grounds 4, 7 and 8 is refused. I do not wish to make a separate }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid5987095\charrsid8659941 pronouncement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid4996553\charrsid8659941  with regard to other }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid5987095\charrsid8659941 grounds}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid7995678\charrsid8659941  of appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid4996553\charrsid8659941  for the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16343447  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid4996553\charrsid8659941 reasons }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid5987095\charrsid8659941 set out}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid4996553\charrsid8659941  in paragraph }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid5987095\charrsid8659941 
52 of this judgement. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid9768415 The o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid5987095\charrsid8659941 nly evidence led against the Petitioner in the case to link him to the incident }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid7995678\charrsid8659941 is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid5987095\charrsid8659941  the alleged confession }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid3344313\charrsid8659941 made by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid5987095\charrsid8659941  him and }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10965087\charrsid8659941 for th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid6497401\charrsid8659941 
e }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10965087\charrsid8659941 reasons stated above the confession cannot be considered as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid9768415 a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10965087\charrsid8659941 
voluntary statement and for that reason would not be admissible against the Petitioner.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16343447  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10965087\charrsid8659941 In the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid6497401\charrsid8659941 absence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid10965087\charrsid8659941 {\*\bkmkstart _GoBack}{\*\bkmkend _GoBack} of a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid6497401\charrsid8659941 ny other incriminating evidence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid4918654 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid1601600\charrsid8659941  the conviction of the Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid6497401\charrsid8659941  cannot be sustained}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid3344313\charrsid8659941 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16343447  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid6497401\charrsid8659941 Accordingly,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid5987095\charrsid8659941  the conviction of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid3344313\charrsid8659941 Petitioner on counts }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid4415225 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid3344313\charrsid8659941  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid4415225 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid3344313\charrsid8659941  of the amended Information is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid6497401\charrsid8659941  hereby}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid3344313\charrsid8659941  set aside.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid3344313 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid6505649 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16343447 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 60}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid3096350 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The Court of Appeal by judgement set aside the conviction of the Petitioner on counts 1 and 2 preferred against him. The \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Court of Appeal made a further order directing that a new trial be held on the said counts.  The Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4918654 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid3096350 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  however, did not challenge the said order in these proceedings. In the interest of justice, however, I wish to comment on the legal position in ord
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ering a retrial.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid2516533 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16343447 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 61}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid3096350 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Court of Appeal disagreed with the trial Judge's decision to convict the Petitioner on counts 1 and 2 on the ground that }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid4918654 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid3096350 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
evidence relating to the second medical examination of the Petitioner on 11}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\super\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid3096350 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid3096350 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  March 2008 was not produce\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
d as evidence in the course of the trial. The Court observed that the medical evidence could have had a crucial bearing on the voluntariness of his second caution interview statement on which counts 1 and 2 were based.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16343447 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid3096350 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The Court of Appeal further obs\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 erved that it could not rule out the possibility that the learned trial }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649\charrsid3096350 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 judge }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10224310 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 might have rejected}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649\charrsid3096350 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid3096350 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 second caution interview statement had the medical evidence been available for his consideration. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid10224310 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid3096350 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Court noted that the medical evidence was not made \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 available both to the High Court as well as to the Petitioner.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3239051 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid3096350 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 It was on the above premise that the Court of Appeal set aside the convictions of the Petitioner on counts 1 and 2.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 6}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16343447 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid3096350 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Court of Appeal reasoned that if the medical evidence relating to\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 the second caution interview is available it has to be tested in a trial in order to determine the voluntariness of the caution interview statement. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It also appears that, the Court of Appeal had thought it fit to order a retrial in order for the prosecuti\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on to place this evidence before the court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 6}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16343447 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
With all due deference to their Lordships, I find this reasoning is in violation of accepted norms in ordering a retrial. The fundamental principle is that no retrial can be ordered to \'93\loch\f0 fill gaps in the pro\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
secution case\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In essence, the prosecution is afforded one opportunity, and is expected to produce all available evidence.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid14773276 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 6}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16343447 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In the instant case the evidence of the Petitioner was to the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2189925\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 effect that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 he was examined at a health centre at Valelevu on a \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
court order. Thus the prosecution was alive to the fact that the Petitioner had been subject to a medical examination. At the main trial, the Petitioner had repeatedly requested that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2189925\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the medical}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 report be produced and the response of the prosecution was th\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 at it could not be traced.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid2516533 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-709\li709\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 6}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16343447 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In the case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid6505649 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Nirmal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649\charrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 v }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 R.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
 Crim. Law Rev.1972 226 the Privy Council observed that \'93\'85}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 The only object of a new trial would be to enable the prosecution to make a new case or to fill gaps in their evidence. The prosecution ha\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
d no case without the confession and the confession could not be admitted in a second trial on the same evidence, It would be unfair to N if the prosecution were given a second attempt.  Nemo debet bis vexari de una et eadem causa (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 no individual should be \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sued more than once for the same cause)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . The order for a new trial could not be upheld}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 
\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0 . (Emphasis added)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-11\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  For the reasons given above, I am of the view that grave injustice would }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2189925 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 be caused}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to the Petitioner if the order made by the Court of Appeal to have\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the Petitioner }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14629657\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 retried is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  sustained. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 6}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16343447 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 .\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
In terms of Section 98 of the Constitution of Fiji, the Supreme Court being the final court of appeal is empowered to review, vary, set aside or affirm decisions or orders of the Court of Appeal in the exercise o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
f its appellate jurisdiction. I am of the view that this power to interfere with the orders of the Court of Appeal, in an exceptional case, extends to even matters that are not urged by the parties before the court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11826626\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 but if}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 left unattended, may cause substan\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 tial injustice. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-567\li567\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin567\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16149560\charrsid2516533 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 6}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16343447 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Considering the above, I hereby set aside the order of the Court of Appeal to have the Petitioner retried on counts 1 and 2 of the amended Information}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid11826626 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 acquit}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the Petitioner o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13439681 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid3096350 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the said counts.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14773276\charrsid2516533 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li567\ri26\widctlpar\tx9000\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin567\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid8194790 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li567\ri26\widctlpar\tx1710\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin26\lin567\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid2516533 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid4334132 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri946\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin946\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid8194790\charrsid988191 
Orders of the Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid3499147 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\ul\cf1\lang3081\langfe3081\langnp3081\langfenp3081\insrsid988191\charrsid988191 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14629657\charrsid988191 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li927\ri0\widctlpar
\tx567\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls17\adjustright\rin0\lin927\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid14629657\charrsid988191 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8408259\charrsid988191 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 p}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8790063\charrsid988191 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 etiti\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on for special leave to appeal from the judgement of the Court of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid988191\charrsid988191 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Appeal dated}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  14.09.2017 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8790063\charrsid988191 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 is allowed.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid486838 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li927\ri0\widctlpar\tx567\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin927\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649\charrsid988191 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8790063\charrsid988191 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li927\ri0\widctlpar
\tx567\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls17\adjustright\rin0\lin927\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8790063\charrsid988191 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Conviction of the Petitioner on counts 3 and 4 of the amended Information}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid988191 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8790063\charrsid988191 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  set aside}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8194790 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li927\ri0\widctlpar\tx567\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin927\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid6505649 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-423\li990\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin990\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8194790\charrsid988191 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8790063\charrsid988191 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid988191 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8790063\charrsid988191 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Order made by the Court of Appeal in its judgement to have t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he Petitioner retried on}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid988191 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8790063\charrsid988191 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 counts 1 and 2 of the amended information is set aside.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8194790 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid988191\charrsid988191 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8408259\charrsid988191 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 4. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid988191 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8408259\charrsid988191 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Petitioner is acquitted of all counts on the amended Information
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8194790\charrsid988191 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qr \li432\ri0\widctlpar\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin432\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8194790 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2516533 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid2516533\charrsid16149560 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8194790\charrsid16149560 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hon. Chief Justice Anthony Gates}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid13652526\charrsid16149560 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid988191\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 President }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8194790\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of the Supreme Court
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li5040\ri0\widctlpar\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin5040\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8194790 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8194790\charrsid16149560 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8194790\charrsid16149560 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hon. Mr. Justice Saleem Marsoof
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8194790\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Judge of the Supreme Court
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li5040\ri0\widctlpar\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin5040\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8194790 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid16343447 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx851\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16149560 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8194790\charrsid16149560 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hon. Mr. Justice Buwaneka A\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 luwihare
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid8194790\charrsid16149560 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Judge of the Supreme Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang3081\langfe1033\langnp3081\insrsid1591173\charrsid16149560 
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