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{\f382\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Cambria Math Cyr;}{\f384\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Cambria Math Greek;}{\f385\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Cambria Math Tur;}{\f388\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Cambria Math Baltic;}
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{\f415\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Calibri Tur;}{\f418\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Calibri Baltic;}{\f419\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Calibri (Vietnamese);}{\f441\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Segoe UI CE;}
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{\f447\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Segoe UI (Arabic);}{\f448\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Segoe UI Baltic;}{\f449\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Segoe UI (Vietnamese);}{\flomajor\f31508\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}
{\flomajor\f31509\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\flomajor\f31511\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\flomajor\f31512\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}
{\flomajor\f31513\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\flomajor\f31514\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\flomajor\f31515\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}
{\flomajor\f31516\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\fdbmajor\f31518\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fdbmajor\f31519\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\fdbmajor\f31521\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fdbmajor\f31522\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fdbmajor\f31523\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\fdbmajor\f31524\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fdbmajor\f31525\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fdbmajor\f31526\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}
{\fhimajor\f31528\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Cambria CE;}{\fhimajor\f31529\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Cambria Cyr;}{\fhimajor\f31531\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Cambria Greek;}{\fhimajor\f31532\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Cambria Tur;}
{\fhimajor\f31535\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Cambria Baltic;}{\fhimajor\f31536\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Cambria (Vietnamese);}{\fbimajor\f31538\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}
{\fbimajor\f31539\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fbimajor\f31541\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fbimajor\f31542\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}
{\fbimajor\f31543\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fbimajor\f31544\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fbimajor\f31545\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}
{\fbimajor\f31546\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\flominor\f31548\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\flominor\f31549\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\flominor\f31551\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\flominor\f31552\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\flominor\f31553\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\flominor\f31554\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\flominor\f31555\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\flominor\f31556\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}
{\fdbminor\f31558\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fdbminor\f31559\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fdbminor\f31561\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}
{\fdbminor\f31562\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fdbminor\f31563\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fdbminor\f31564\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}
{\fdbminor\f31565\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fdbminor\f31566\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\fhiminor\f31568\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Calibri CE;}
{\fhiminor\f31569\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Calibri Cyr;}{\fhiminor\f31571\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Calibri Greek;}{\fhiminor\f31572\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Calibri Tur;}
{\fhiminor\f31575\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Calibri Baltic;}{\fhiminor\f31576\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Calibri (Vietnamese);}{\fbiminor\f31578\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}
{\fbiminor\f31579\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fbiminor\f31581\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fbiminor\f31582\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}
{\fbiminor\f31583\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fbiminor\f31584\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fbiminor\f31585\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}
{\fbiminor\f31586\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}}{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue0;\red0\green0\blue255;\red0\green255\blue255;\red0\green255\blue0;\red255\green0\blue255;\red255\green0\blue0;\red255\green255\blue0;
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{\*\defchp \loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37 }{\*\defpap \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 }\noqfpromote {\stylesheet{\ql \li0\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1
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\fbias0\hres0\chhres0 \fi-720\li1288\lin1288 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807577\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
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\ltrch\fcs0 \hres0\chhres0 \fi-180\li2368\lin2368 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807567\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \hres0\chhres0 \fi-360\li3088\lin3088 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807577\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
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{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807579\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \hres0\chhres0 \fi-180\li2929\lin2929 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0
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{\leveltext\leveltemplateid134807577\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \hres0\chhres0 \fi-360\li4369\lin4369 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0
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{\author Saleem Marsoof}{\operator ulamila.noke}{\creatim\yr2016\mo10\dy25\hr9\min9}{\revtim\yr2016\mo10\dy25\hr9\min18}{\printim\yr2016\mo8\dy25\hr12\min15}{\version7}{\edmins10}{\nofpages76}{\nofwords27420}{\nofchars156300}
{\*\company Hewlett-Packard Company}{\nofcharsws183354}{\vern32859}}{\*\xmlnstbl {\xmlns1 http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2003/wordml}}\paperw11906\paperh16838\margl1440\margr1440\margt1440\margb1440\gutter0\ltrsect 
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\asianbrkrule\rsidroot9573244\newtblstyruls\nogrowautofit\utinl \fet0{\*\wgrffmtfilter 2450}\ilfomacatclnup0{\*\ftnsep \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12350215 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1578255 \chftnsep 
\par }}{\*\ftnsepc \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12350215 \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1578255 \chftnsepc 
\par }}{\*\aftnsep \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12350215 \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1578255 \chftnsep 
\par }}{\*\aftnsepc \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12350215 \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1578255 \chftnsepc 
\par }}\ltrpar \sectd \ltrsect\linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid6949596\sftnbj {\footerr \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s17\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar
\tqc\tx4513\tqr\tx9026\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5817 \hich\af37\dbch\af37\loch\f37  PAGE   \\* MERGEFORMAT }}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid134690 \hich\af37\dbch\af37\loch\f37 76}}}\sectd \ltrsect
\linex0\endnhere\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5817 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s17\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tqc\tx4513\tqr\tx9026\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5817 
\par }}{\*\pnseclvl1\pnucrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl2\pnucltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl3\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl4\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta )}}
{\*\pnseclvl5\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl6\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl7\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl8
\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl9\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3440440 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid6500664 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 IN THE SUPREME COURT OF FIJI}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6500664 

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid6500664 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 AT SUVA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6500664 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440\charrsid6500664 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3440440 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid6500664 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 CIVIL PETITION NO: CBV 0004 of 2015
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 [Court of Appeal No: ABU 0021 of 2014]
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9573244 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx1985\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3440440 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid6500664 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 BETWEEN}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 DIGICEL }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12603911\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FIJI}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12603911\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  LIMITED
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3440440 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15301146 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Petitioner
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\tx1985\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9573244 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\tx1985\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3440440 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid6500664 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 AND}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FIJI RUGBY UNION
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15301146 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 First Respondent
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\tx1985\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3440440 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244 

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440\charrsid1379417 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\tx1985\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3440440 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid11233709 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 AND}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440\charrsid3440440 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 VODAFONE FIJI LIMITED
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3440440 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15301146 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Second Respondent
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3440440 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9573244 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5047764\charrsid1379417 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx1985\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9573244 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid3440440 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Coram}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163189 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Hon. Justice Saleem Marsoof,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163189 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udge of the Supreme Court
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0                }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163189 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Hon. Justice Brian Keith,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163189 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Judge of the Supreme Court
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx1985\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3440440 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0                }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Hon. Justice }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163189 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Buwaneka Aluwihare}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid86397\charrsid1379417 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Judge}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of the Supreme Cour}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163189 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163189\charrsid1379417 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid163189 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx1985\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9573244 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Counsel\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Mr. M. M. Varitimos Q.C, with Mr. M. Turner\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and Ms. M}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163189 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Muir }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440 
\par \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 for the Petitioner
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9573244 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0                  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Mr. N. Lajendra for the}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8531692\charrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163189 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  R}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 espondent
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3440440 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0                  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Mr. S. P. Sharma with Mr. E. Narayan for the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8531692\charrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163189 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  R}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 espondent
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1985\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9573244 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri113\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1985\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin113\lin0\itap0\pararsid6697956 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Date of Hearing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3440440 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 11}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid5188377\charrsid1379417 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 April 2016
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri113\sa120\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1985\tx2268\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin113\lin0\itap0\pararsid6697956 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Date of Judgment\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 :\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 26}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid5188377\charrsid1379417 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5188377\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14695809\charrsid1379417 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ugust}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1379417 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  2016
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5727344 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1716136\charrsid11881258 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri57\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin57\lin0\itap0\pararsid6697956 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid4347432 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 J U D G M E N T
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri57\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin57\lin0\itap0\pararsid6697956 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid11881258 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid7043643 {\*\bkmkstart _GoBack}{\*\bkmkend _GoBack}\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hon. Saleem Marsoof, J.}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16069785\charrsid16069785 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16069242\charrsid16069242 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 01.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16069242\charrsid16069242 
\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 M\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 y Lords, if there had been a negative covenant, I apprehend, according to well-settled practice, a Co}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12603911 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 urt of Equity would have had no}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16069242\charrsid16069242 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  discretion to exercise.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16069242 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  If parties, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid16069242 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 for valuable consideration, with their eyes open, contract that a particular thing shal\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
l not be done, all that a Court of Equity has to do is to say, by way of injunction, that which the parties have already said by way of covenant, that the thing shall not be done; and in such case the injunction does nothing more than give the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12603911 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sanction of \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the process of the C}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid16069242 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ourt to that which already is the contract between the parties.\'94\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9636720 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid16069242 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
These words, uttered more than a century and three decades ago, by Lord Cairns L.C. in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid16069242 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid16069242 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (1878) 3 AC 709 at 719 - 720, have often been adverted to by judge
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s in dealing with applications for interlocutory injunctions to restrain violations of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9636720 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
contractual negative covenants.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid16069242 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid9573244\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 02.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid8003095\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid11881258 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 What is even more significant i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11875063 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the statement of principle that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11875063 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Lord Cairns }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 went on to enunciate in the following words \hich\f0 
\endash \loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid8003095\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid16254838\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667\charrsid11881258 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 
It is not \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 then a question of the balance of convenience or inconvenience, or of the amount of damage or of injury}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  -}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
 it is the specific performance, by the court, of that negative bargain which the parties have made, with their eyes open, between themselves\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri0\sa240\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8003095\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8003095\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 03.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sa240\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid8003095\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Pet\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 itioner, Digicel Fiji Limited (hereinafter referred to as \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 Digicel\'94\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14818955\charrsid9378667 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9331256\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
has filed this application for leave to appeal against the decision of the Court of Appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10957385 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of Fiji}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9331256\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (Calanc}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10957385 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 hini P, Chandra JA and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9331256\charrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Guneratne JA) dated 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8680209\charrsid8680209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9331256\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 June 2015}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10957385 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , by which the Court of A\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ppeal affirmed the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9331256\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Ruling of the High Court of F}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8680209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 iji at Suva (Kumar J) dated 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8680209\charrsid8680209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9331256\charrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 March 2014refus}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10957385 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ing Digicel certain i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9331256\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 njunctive orders against the 1st Respondent Fiji Rugby Union (hereinafter referred to as \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11943511 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9331256\charrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 FRU\'94\loch\f0 ) and the 2nd Respondent,  Vodafone Fiji L\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 imited (hereinafter referred to as \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 Vodafone\'94\loch\f0 ). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2311031 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10957385 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
uring the hearing of th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2311031 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10957385 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  application for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
leave to appeal, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2311031 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2311031\charrsid2311031 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 earned Counsel for Digicel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9331256\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 relied heavily on the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10957385 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  above quoted }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9331256\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 dicta}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10957385 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of Lord Cairns }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10957385\charrsid13910782 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 L.C. in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10957385\charrsid13910782 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10957385 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , supra,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16254838 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10957385 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2903860 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 upport of his}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9331256\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  contention th\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
at where an interlocutory injunction is sought to enforce a negative covenant in a contract in the context of a case that raises one or more serious question for determination after trial, the court will grant the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 interlocutory }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9331256\charrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 injunction as a matter of co\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 urse and does not have to consider factors}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10379024 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10886163\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
that are usually taken into consideration in exercising the discretion of court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10886163 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9331256\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  such as the balance of convenience or whether the award of damages would be sufficient redress}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10886163 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid9378667\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid13968351 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 04.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid8003095\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13968351 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Digicel had sought these injunctive\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  orders to enforce its purported \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 option to match\'94\loch\f0 
, which it claims it had exercised in due time as contemplated by the relevant provisions of the agre}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3032390\charrsid13968351 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ements it had entered into with the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13968351 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
FRU with the view to renewing for a further term its contractual righ\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ts as the exclusive sponsor of the Fiji National Rugby Sevens Team (hereinafter refer}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8795569\charrsid13968351 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 red to as the \'93\loch\f0 Fiji 7\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0 s team\'94\loch\f0 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13968351 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and the prestigious Fijian provincial rugby tournament for the Digicel Cup.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid8003095\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13968351 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 05.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid8003095\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 As would}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3044198 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  appear from Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s amended notice of m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 otion dated 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
February 2014 filed in the High Court, the objective of the first injunctive order prayed for by Digicel was to restrain}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3032390 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 FRU or its directors, servants and agents from performing, implementing, announcing, displaying, advertising, amending, varying a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 nd or further concluding sponsorship agreements with Vodafone including the \'93
\loch\f0 \hich\f0 Vodafone Consortium\'94\loch\f0  or any third party, for the sponsorship of the Fiji 7's team and/or the Digicel Cup tournament, until the final determination of the proceedings in the High \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 C
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ourt.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid8003095\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 06.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid8003095\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The purpose of the second injunctive order prayed for by Digicel was to similarly restrain}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3032390 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
FRU or its directors, servants and agents from outfitting the Fiji 7's team with jerseys or any other gear or articles of clothing displaying the logos an\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
d or names, including trade names or shortened names, of the members of the Vodafone Consortium or any other third party.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9378667\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6639100 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 07.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6639100 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The significance of the sponsorship of the Fiji 7\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s team and the Fijian provincial rugby tournament for FRU, Digicel, Vodafone, and t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he sports loving public of Fiji can be gathered from the fact that rugby is the most popular sport in Fiji, and the Fiji 7\hich\f0 \rquote 
\loch\f0 s team}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13005602 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6639100 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  which was for the last two years ranked world\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s No. 1 for sevens rugby}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13005602 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6639100 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  won the Gold Medal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1054164 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 for men\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s sevens rugby }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6639100 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 at the rece\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ntly concluded 2016 Olympic Games at Rio de }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1054164 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Janeiro. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Needless to s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9862353 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ay, this application for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 leave to appeal was contested before this court with the same intensity and fury associated with the Fijian brand of rugby, and indeed, the case raises some very int\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
eresting questions of fact and law relating to the criteria to be adopted by courts in the grant of interlocutory injunctions in the context of a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13639814\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n alleged}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 contractual negative covenant.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12983078 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667\charrsid7166100 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Factual Matrix 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 08.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 First things first. In order to better appreciate the\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  questions of fact and law that arise for determination in the context }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9862353 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of this application for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 leave to appeal, it is considered necessary to set out below in brief, the factual background in the context of which they arise. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid9378667\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 09.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It is signi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ficant to note tha\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
t Digicel had sought relief from the High }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of Suva in connection with }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 two sponsorship agreements it had entered into with}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3032390 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  FRU. The first of these agreements was the \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 Digicel Sevens Agreement\'94\loch\f0 
 dated 14}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 August 2009 whereby}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3032390 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU appointed Digicel\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 as its sole and exclusive sp}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13639814\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 onsor of the Fiji 7\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s team for the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 period}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13639814\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of 4 years}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  commencing on 1st November 2009 and expiring at m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 idnight (Fiji local time) on 1}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 November 2013. Clauses 4 and 13 of the said Agreement were varied by the Deed of Variation da\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ted 17}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 September 2009. The second of these agreements was the \'93\loch\f0 Digi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 cel Cup agreement\'94\loch\f0  dated 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 November 2009, whereby }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3032390 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU appointed Digicel as its sole and exclusive sponsor of the major provincial rugby competition known as the Digicel Cup Tournament
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  for a period }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13639814\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of approximately 4 years and 2 months }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 commencing 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 November 2009 and expiring at mi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 dnight (Fiji local time) on 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 December 2013.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9378667\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 10.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 While the dates of expiry of the Digicel Sevens Agreement and Digicel Cup}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Agreement were respectively 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  No
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 vember 2013 and 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 December 2013, it is relevant to note that the two agreements contained provisions for facilitating}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10313908 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Digicel and }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3032390 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10313908 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6961987\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to enter into exclusive negotiations with }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 each other }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
for the renewa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6961987\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 l of the sponsorship agreements. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9378667\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 11.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Most significa\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ntly, Clause 13.7 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement conferred on Digicel a Right of Notification with respect to any memorandum of understanding, arrangement or agreement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3032390 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
FRU proposes to enter into with any thir}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 d party at any time prior to 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 20\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 14 combined with an option to match to be valid for 30 days from the date of the notification. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9378667\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9378667 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 12.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Clause 13.5 of the Digicel Cup Agreement conferred on Digicel a similar Right of Notification extending to 6 calendar months beyond the date of expiry of th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e s\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 aid Agreement, which was 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 December 2013. The validity period of the option to match was 30 days}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7286917\charrsid9378667 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12983078\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 13.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Having failed to respond to attempts made by or on behalf of Digicel to enter into exclusive negotiations with}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3032390 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU with a view to renewing the two spon\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
sorship agreements as envisaged by Clause 13.3 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement and Clause 13.2 of the Digicel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Cup Agreement, on or about 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid88192 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
October 2013,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3032390 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU caused newspaper advertisements to be published inviting expressions of interests for a numb\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 er of }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3032390 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU products including those covered by the Digicel Sevens Agreement and the Digicel Cup Agreement. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12983078\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 14.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The process initiated by the advertisements calling for expressions of interests culminated in the terms proposed in its expression of interest \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 by the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Respondent, Vodafone, being selected as the most acceptable to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14358102 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU, and the cash and kind components of the Vodafone offer being notified to Digicel by }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14358102 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 letter }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14358102 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
dated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14358102 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   January 2014}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14358102 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  sent by the FRU}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . Further clarification of the componen\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ts of the Vodafone offer was also furnishe}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 d to Digicel by email dated 17}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 January 2014. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12983078\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 15.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Digicel, by its letter addressed to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14358102 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU dated 20}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 January 2014, purported to exercise its option to match the terms of the Vodafone offer of F$8,000,000 per annum\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 consisting of a cash payment of F$3,600,000 and in kind benefits valued at F$4,400,000 per annum for a further term of 5 years, which Digicel stated in the said letter was its understanding of the term of the sponsorship agreement proposed by Vodafone. }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12983078\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 16.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 By its further letter dated 22}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid14358102\charrsid14358102 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  January 2014, Digicel sought from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14358102 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU an official response to its letter of 20}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid14358102\charrsid14358102 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 January 2014 and suggested that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14358102 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU and Digicel immediately and jointly announce that FRU has accepted Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s sponsorship offers and
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that Digicel is now entitled to be the sponsor of Fiji Rugby in 2014-2018 on terms that are to be contractually agreed. This letter also solicited a written reply from}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14358102 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 FRU by 5 pm on 23}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid14358102\charrsid14358102 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 January 2014.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12983078\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 17.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 On 24}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8680209\charrsid8680209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 January 2014, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14358102 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU wrote to Digicel r\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
equesting Digicel to revise the cash and kind components of the entire sponsorship to take into account that \'93\loch\f0 
there are existing valid contracts for the sponsorship of the Fiji International Sevens Tournament and the Secondary Schools Deans Trophy Tournam\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 nt\'94\loch\f0 
 by agreeing to become a Tier Two sponsor.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12983078\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 18.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Digicel claims that it did not receive the said letter dated 24}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8680209\charrsid8680209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 January 2014 until 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8680209\charrsid8680209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 January 2014, but in its letter dated 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8680209\charrsid8680209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 January 2014 addressed to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14358102 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU, Digicel did refer to the adjustment sought a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
nd stated that it is happy to exclude from its revised offer the International 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8680209 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
s and Deans assets and deducted the cash and in-kind components in respect to these assets to bring down pro rata the sponsorship amount to F$7,483,870 from the initial sponso\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rship package of F$8,000,000.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12983078\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 19.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It was in these circumstances that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14358102 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
FRU entered into a sponsorship agreement with Vodafon}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e on 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 February 2014 (hereinafter referred to as the \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 Vodafone Agreement\'94\loch\f0 ) which included sponsorship packages for the Fiji Nation\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
al Rugby Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup Tournament. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12983078\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15868788\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078\charrsid7286917 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Proceedings in the High Court
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 20.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 On 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid11808581\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16652269 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
anuary 2014}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7286917\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , Digicel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  commenced proceedings in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13322609 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 High Court of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7827474 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Fiji holden in Suva by instituting Civil Action bearing No. HBC 30 of 2014 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 by way of writ of summons a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ccompanied by a statement of c}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 laim, and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  ex-parte notice of motion for interlocutory injunction. By the said notice of m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 otion, Digicel sought injunctive orders against}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14358102 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 FRU requiring FRU \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12983078\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11096358 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-426\li1560\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin567\lin1560\itap0\pararsid6304222\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11096358 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to acknowledge Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s matching o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ffer as binding on it; 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-426\li1560\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1560\itap0\pararsid6304222 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12983078\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-426\li1560\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin567\lin1560\itap0\pararsid6304222\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 execute a Memorandum of Agreement with Digicel; and
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-426\li1560\ri567\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1560\itap0\pararsid6304222\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078\charrsid11881258 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-426\li1560\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1560\itap0\pararsid6304222\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
(c) to be restrained from offering, contracting or concluding sponsorship agreements with any third party, including Vodafone, Fiji Airways, CJ Patel and or Fijian Holdings Limited, for the sponsorship o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
f the Fiji National Rugby Sevens Team and/or the Digicel Cup Tournament until the final determination of the matter. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12983078\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 21.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The said notice of m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 otion}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  was set down for hearing on 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014, but s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ince it was revealed that on 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014 FRU had entere\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
d into a sponsorship agreement with Vodafone rendering prayer (c) above somewhat inappropriate, the H}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
igh Court by its order dated 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014, gran}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13322609 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ted Digicel leave to amend its notice of m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 otion. }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid12983078\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 22.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
By its amended notice of m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 otion dated 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8680209\charrsid8680209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 201\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 4, Digicel sought the following restraining orders against }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14358102 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12983078\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12983078\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-426\li1560\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin567\lin1560\itap0\pararsid15416423\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 An order restraining}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14358102 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 FRU and/or its directors, servants and agents from performing, implementing, announcing, displaying, advertising [including but not limited to allowing Fiji 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
players to appear in commercials advertisements or on billboards], amending, varying and or further concluding sponsorship agreements with Vodafone Fiji Limited, Fiji Airways, CJ Patel and or Fijian Holdings Limited (hereinafter referred to as the "Vodafo
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
e Consortium") or any third party, for the sponsorship of the Fiji 7's team and or the National Provincial Championship for Senior and U20 (currently called the Digicel Cup) until final determination of the matter or further order of this Honourable Court
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ;\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1069\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1069\itap0\pararsid15416423\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12983078\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-426\li1560\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin567\lin1560\itap0\pararsid15416423\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 An order restraining}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 FRU and/or its directors, servants and agents from outfitting the Fiji 7's team with jerseys or any other gear or articles of clothing displaying the logos and or names, including trade names or shortened names, of the membe\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
rs of the Vodafone Consortium or any other third party.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid12983078\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12983078 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 23.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
On 10}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014 Vodafone filed application by way of summons for leave to intervene and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 be joined as Defendant solely for the purposes o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 f determination of the amended notice of m}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 otion dated 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014, and the High Cour}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t made order on 14}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6106678\charrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014, joining Vodafone as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8531692\charrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Defendant as prayed for in its summons }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 with the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid12983078 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 consent of the parties. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13322609 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid13322609\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13322609 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 24.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It is also worth noti}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ng that by its }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15146484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 R}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106678 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 uling dated 21}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid937832\charrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014, the application of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU dated 11}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid937832\charrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
February 2013 for stay of proceedings in terms of section 5 of the Fiji Arbitration Act, Cap 38, was dismissed and struck out by the High Court. The reason advanced by the High Court for its aforesaid decision was that while neither }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nor Dig}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7485347 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 cel had filed any \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 dispute notice\'94\loch\f0 
 as contemplated by clause in clause 25.1 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU had in fact filed notice of intention to defend along with an affidavit in defence in the High Court, thereby disentitling itself f
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rom making any application for stay of proceedings under section 5 of the Arbitration Act.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13322609 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid13322609\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13322609 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 25.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s amended notice of m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 otion dated 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid937832\charrsid937832 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014 filed by Digicel seeking the restraining orders refer}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15146484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 red to in paragraph 23 of this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment was taken u\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 p for heari}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ng before the High Court on 25}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid937832\charrsid937832 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014. The learned High Court Judge (Kumar J) had}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  before him Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s original statement of c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 laim dated 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8531692\charrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Ja}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nuary 2014 as well as the several affidavits filed by Digicel, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU and Vodafone referred \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to in paragraph 1.6 of his }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15146484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Ruling}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, and in accordance with the practice in Fiji no oral testimony was heard. All parties had filed written submissions, and oral submissions were heard by the learned Judge on the application for i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nterlocutory injunction on 2\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid937832\charrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13322609 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid13322609\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13322609 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 26.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Having considered the aforesaid ma}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1387595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 terial and submissions, by its Ru}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ling dated 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid937832\charrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  March 2014, the High Court dismis}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13322609 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sed and struck out the amended notice of m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 otion dated 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid937832\charrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid13322609 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014 and refused the interlocutory injunctions sought b\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 y Digicel.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5645003\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 27.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In the course of his Ruling, the learned High Court Judge observed that-}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-284\li993\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin993\itap0\pararsid5645003\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-425\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Learned Counsel for Digicel and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 FRU had submitted that the principles to be applied in respect of the application for interlocutory injunction w}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ere those that were}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  st\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ated by Lord Diplock in }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid5402954 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 American Cyanamid Co. v Ethicon Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [1975] AC 396, and accordingly, the matters to be considered are:-
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-426\li1985\ri567\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1985\itap0\pararsid8010682 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (i) whether there is a serious question to be tried;
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (ii) whether damages would be adequate remedy; and
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (iii) whether balance of \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 convenience favour granting or refusing Interlocutory Injunction.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-425\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Learned Counsel for Vodafone had submitted that the proper test to be applied was that applicable to mandatory injunctions, which is far more stringent than the test in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid5402954 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 American Cyanamid.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-284\li993\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin993\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (c)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-425\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 O\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n a careful analysis of the relief sought by Digicel, it is clear that th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3044198 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e relief sought in the amended notice of m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 otion is prohibitory and as such, the principles applicable are that stated in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid5402954 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 American Cyanamid}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 .

\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-284\li993\ri567\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin993\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (d)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-425\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It is well established that the jurisdicti\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on to either grant or refuse interlocutory injunction is discretionary. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-284\li993\ri567\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin993\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (e)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-425\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 In considering whether there is a \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 serious question\'94\loch\f0 
 to be tried, it is noteworthy that although paragraphs 68 to 75 of the original Statement of Claim filed by Digicel did not discl\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ose a cause of action, paragraphs 62 to 65 thereof did allege breaches of the Digicel Sevens and Digicel Cup Agreements by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU, which are clearly causes of action.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-425\li1134\ri567\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (f)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-425\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 On an examination of the evidence provided to Court by way of affidavits, there are ser\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ious questions to be tried, namely 
\hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-284\li993\ri567\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin993\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (i)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri1134\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls45\adjustright\rin1134\lin2160\itap0\pararsid4990011\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Did Fiji Rugby Union breach the provisions in the Agreement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4990011 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
elating to option granted to Digicel to match any proposed sponsorship? }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4990011 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li2160\ri1134\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1134\lin2160\itap0\pararsid4990011\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4990011 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4990011 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (ii)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri1134\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls45\adjustright\rin1134\lin2160\itap0\pararsid4990011\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4990011 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 If so, can the breach be remedied by an order for Specific Performance of those\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  provisions?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4990011\charrsid11881258 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-426\li1560\ri1134\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1134\lin1560\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (g)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-425\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Additionally, an issue that needs to be tried, even though it was not raised by Counsel for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 FRU, is whether the condition in Digicel's letter dated 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid937832\charrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 January 2014 that \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
FRU exclude any sponsor that operates in the telecommunication \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 brand sector\'94\loch\f0 
 from sponsoring Fiji International Seven Tournament and Deans Trophy makes the offer conditional. If so, than it may be argued that Digicel has not matched Vodafone Consortium's offer.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li993\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin993\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (h)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-425\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 A further concern is whether the provision dealing with \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
exclusive negotiation and option to match any proposed sponsorship in Digicel, may have offend provisions of Part 6 in particular section 60 of Commerce Commission Decree 2010 as it may seem to hinder competition.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li993\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin993\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (i)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-284\li993\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin567\lin993\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Learned Counsel for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU had, after ex\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
amining the Vodafone Agreement in Court, conceded that withdrawn its submission that it was a contract and not an agreement to enter into a contract.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-284\li993\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin993\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (j)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-425\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It is apparent from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the affidavit of Robert }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Smith}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 which is not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 very }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 different }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
from those of Padraig }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Powe\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Chris }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Barnumfiled in the proceedings, that tangible and intangible benefits are derived from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
a sponsorship a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 greement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and whilst tangible benefits can be }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 readily }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 assessed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  there }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 can be }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
uncertainty as to assessment of intangible benefits.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-284\li993\ri567\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin993\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (k)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-425\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 However, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Fi\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
jian courts and courts in other jurisdictions have been called upon to assess damages for breach of contract in relation to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  rights of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  intellectual propert}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 y }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and similar intangible rights, and it is not doubted that the Courts in Fiji have the ability }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ass\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ess damages }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that may arise from the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 alleged breach of the Digicel Sevens and Digicel Cup Agreements.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-284\li993\ri567\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin993\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (l)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-425\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 Even though Digicel had submitted that it will suffer irreparable harm, huge loss and loss of reputation in the event that the interlocutory injunctions \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
sought by it are not granted, it has not claimed damages in its Statement of Claim, and is only interested in equitable relief in form of specific performance and permanent orders by way of injunction.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-284\li993\ri567\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin993\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (m)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-425\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In any event, even if Digicel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11232118\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 chooses}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to claim damage\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s for the alleged breach of contract, the award of damages will be an adequate remedy.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri567\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (n)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-425\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Vodafone Agreement has been performed by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 FRU and Vodafone Consortium since its execution, in particular during the Wellington Seven}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
s series which took place on \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid937832\charrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid937832\charrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri567\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (o)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-425\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
In regard to the balance of convenience, in particular, the submission of Digicel that it will suffer irreparable harm if performance of the Vodafone Agreement is not restrained, and the contrary submission of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU and Vodafon\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
e that if any restraining orders are granted, that would cause them substantial loss and irreparable harm, and  taking into consideration the factors set out in paragraph 3.73 sub-paragraphs (i) to (xiv) of the High Court Ruling and applicable principles 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 f law,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 the learned High Court Judge stated in his said Ruling that- 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri567\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid8010682\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li1701\ri1134\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1134\lin1701\itap0\pararsid2255809\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003\charrsid11881258 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 
\hich\f0 I am of the view that balance of convenience and overall justice of the case require status quo at the time of hearing be maintained until final determination of this matter.\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5645003\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid15877860\charrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 28.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15877860\charrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 For thes\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e reasons, t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he learned High Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15877860\charrsid5645003 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ruled }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3044198 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that the amended notice of m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 otion dated 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid937832\charrsid937832 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014 should be dismissed and struck out}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15877860\charrsid5645003 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5645003 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and the application for interlocutory injunctions made by Digicel should be refused with costs fixed at F$2000.00 each paya\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ble to each of the respondents. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5645003\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5645003 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 29.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5645003 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The High Court also made order requiring Digicel and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU to attend to pre-trial matters by 25}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid937832\charrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5645003 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 April 2014, and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15877860\charrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  directed that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the case should be assigned a trial date within 3 months of the Ruling}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3765783 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15877860\charrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 for this purpose, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the case be listed for mention}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid937832 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  on 28}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid937832\charrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15877860\charrsid5645003 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 April 2014 at 2.30 am.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5856217\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid13062927\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Appeal to the Court of Appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 30.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Digicel appealed against the aforesaid Ruling of the High Court to the Court of Appeal. The grounds of appeal urged by Digicel in its Notice of Appeal field on 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid937832\charrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 A\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 pril 2014 were primarily that the learned High Court Judge-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5856217\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (i)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li1429\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls5\adjustright\rin567\lin1429\itap0\pararsid3765783\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 erred, in the proper exercise of his discretion, in refusing to grant an interlocutory injunction in favour of Digicel; 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin709\itap0\pararsid3765783\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (ii)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li1429\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls5\adjustright\rin567\lin1429\itap0\pararsid3765783\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 erred in failing to find and take into account, in the circumstances of t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he case, that damages are not an adequate remedy;

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin709\itap0\pararsid3765783\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (iii)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li1429\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls5\adjustright\rin567\lin1429\itap0\pararsid3765783\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 erred, when dealing with the issue of the \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 balance of convenience\'94\loch\f0 
, in failing to take into consideration all material facts and circumstances of the case, and in particular that the balance of convenience\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  favoured Digicel; and
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin709\itap0\pararsid3765783\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (iv)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li1429\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls5\adjustright\rin567\lin1429\itap0\pararsid3765783\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 erred when considering the issue of \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 status quo\'94\loch\f0 
, in finding that the relevant status quo was that which was in force at the time of the hearing of Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s motion for interlocutory injunction, and failing to take into consideratio\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
n the fact that Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s sponsorship agreements were in force since 2009 while the Vodafone Agreement was of recent inception and duration }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid937832 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and had been entered into on 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid937832\charrsid937832 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
February 2014, after Digicel had filed and served its Writ of Summons and Notice of \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Motion for an interlocutory injunction.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5856217\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 31.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It is necessary to observe at the outset that although the aforesaid grounds of appeal made no express reference to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 dicta}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of Lord Cairns L.C. in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1195214\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , supra, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1195214\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 qu}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 oted i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15146484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n paragraphs 01 and 02 of this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgme\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
nt, learned Counsel for Digicel had contended before the Court of Appeal that the breach of covenant sought to be restrained by way of interlocutory injunction was negative in nature, and in effect, the finding of the High Court Judge that there were seri
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 us questions to be tried would have deprived him of any discretion to refuse the restraining orders prayed for by way of interlocutory injunctions. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5856217\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3365037\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 32.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3365037\charrsid5856217 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In paragraphs }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 20}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3365037\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15146484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
42 of its J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment, the Court of Appeal (Calanc}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 hini P, Chandra JA and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Guneratne JA) co\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nsidered the question whether the covenant in question was negative in nature and the implications that would follow from any finding in that regard, and concluded as follows:-}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5856217\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\qj \fi-420\li1129\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin567\lin1129\itap0\pararsid11477580\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
The requirement of \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 matching\'94\loch\f0  was a condition precedent for brining into opera\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
tion the alleged negative covenant in clause 13.7 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement, and there was no other subsisting negative covenant that could have been enforced by way of an interim injunction.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1129\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1129\itap0\pararsid11477580\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-420\li1129\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin567\lin1129\itap0\pararsid11477580\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 There was serious doubt in regard to the question whether\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  Digicel had \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 matched\'94\loch\f0 
 the Vodafone offer as contemplated by clauses 13.7.2 and 13.7.3 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement. The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Court of Appeal noted that the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
following factors militate against the position of Digicel that it did match the Vodafone offer- 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri567\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid11477580\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (i)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-425\li1843\ri1134\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls8\adjustright\rin1134\lin1843\itap0\pararsid11477580\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 As\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the evidence (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 consisting of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  affidavits and correspondence) shows}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
 the initial contract which Digicel had with the FRU from 2009 to 2013 had come to an end and what was in issue was a renewal of that contract or \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 entering into a new contract\'94\loch\f0 ; and 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-283\li1701\ri1134\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1134\lin1701\itap0\pararsid11477580\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li1843\ri1134\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1134\lin1843\itap0\pararsid11477580\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (i\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i) If the Court was to regard the relevant negotiations between}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
\hich\f0  FRU and Digicel as a renewal of that initial contract, then there had to be clear evidence that, Digicel had \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 matched\'94\loch\f0  the Vodafone or any other competing offer.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri567\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin720\itap0\pararsid11477580\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (c)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-420\li1129\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin567\lin1129\itap0\pararsid11477580\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The resulting position is\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 that, further evidence would be required to be led to resolve that issue, which can be done only at the trial.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-284\li993\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin993\itap0\pararsid11477580\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid11477580\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (d)\tab In any event, the proposition that negative covenants contained in an agreement are usually enforceable by injunction, is subject to severa
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 l exceptions which are discernible from the authorities cited on behalf of the parties, some of which are implied in dicta in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5862169 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , supra, and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5862169 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 A.G. v Barker}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [1990] 3 All ER 257.
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (e)\tab Even assuming that the covenant in question will attract the \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 purported rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5862169 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman, supra,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the aforesaid exceptions to the rule will be applicable to the facts and circumstances of the case.
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (f)  Irrespective of whether Vodafone was aware of any subsisting contract between Digicel or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU at the tim\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
e it entered into the Vodafone Agreement, there was nothing in equity or law that prevented Vodafone from entering into the con}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 tractual relationship with }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU since the former was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in the shoes of a third party outside the contractual relationship betwee\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n Digicel and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7939201 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU, and as was held in  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5862169 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Pacific Transport Company Ltd v. Latchan Express Services Ltd }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 [1997] FJHC 264, \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
....a contract cannot confer rights or impose obligations on strangers to it, that is, persons who are not parties to it....\'94
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (g) Co\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nsequently, even assuming that the covenants in the Digicel Sevens Agreement and the Digicel Cup Agreement constitute negative covenants, the rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5862169 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman, supra, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 cannot find application in the context of the present case.
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5856217\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3365037\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 33.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3365037\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In paragraphs }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15146484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 43 to \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 46 of its J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
udgment, the Court of Appeal expressed the view that in the circumstances of this case, the grant of interlocutory relief as prayed for by Digicel will have the effect of granting the final relief sought by Digicel by way of specific performance
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , and as observed in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Ba Town Council v Fiji Broadcasting Commission}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  (1976) 22 FLR 91, \'93\'85\loch\f0 
.it is not the practice of the Court to grant interlocutory injunctions which will have the practical effect of granting the sole relief claimed" (per Kermode J).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5856217\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3365037\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 34.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3365037\charrsid5856217 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In p\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 aragraphs }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15146484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 47 to 54 of its J}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
udgment, the Court of Appeal adverted to the fact that no relief was claimed by Digicel against Vodafone in its original Statement of Claim, and no amendment thereof was effected even after Vodafone was added as a party to the pr
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 oceedings. The Court emphasised that even in Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s Notice of Appeal filed in the Court of Appeal, no relief was claimed against Vodafone. The Court observed tha}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t:- }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5856217\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-426\li1560\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1560\itap0\pararsid4151158\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 [53] Should this Court grant the reliefs sought in appeal, nevertheless the ongoing a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
greement between the 1st and 2nd Respondents [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10495903 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU and Vodafone] would still remain. The Appellant did not seek to have that agreement struck out in the High Court.
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 [54] Accordingly, to grant the said reliefs, in any event, would not serve the cause of\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  the Appellant [Digicel].\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid5526770 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5856217\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 35.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Court took judicial notice of certain facts set out in the written submissions of Vodafone dated 4}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid13644975\charrsid13644975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 May 2015, in particular the fact that the Vodafone Agreement entered into on 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid13644975\charrsid13644975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014 had been acted upon by the par\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ties for a period in excess of 15 months and that several important rugby tournaments have taken place during this period, and that the grant of the interlocutory injunctions would lead to the catastrophic consequence of leaving the Fiji 7\hich\f0 
\rquote \loch\f0 s team without \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  sponsor.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5856217\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 36.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Court of Appeal also commented on the limited function of that Court in appellate proceedings relating to the grant or refusal of interlocutory injunction. The Court observed that-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \fi-426\li1560\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1560\itap0\pararsid5526770\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-426\li1560\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1560\itap0\pararsid1519312\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 
[61] As has been observed by Lord Diplock in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1519312 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7827474\charrsid7827474 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hadmor Produc\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 tions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1519312 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid7827474 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Ltd & Others v Hamilton and Others}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 [1982] 1 All ER 1042, the function of an Appellate Court against the grant or refusal of an interlocutory injunction is a limited one, which is initially to review the lower Court's decision only and not to exercise\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
 an independent discretion of its own unless the lower Court's decision is so aberrant.\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5856217\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5856217\charrsid5856217 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 37.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It was primarily for these reasons that the Co}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15146484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 urt of Appeal, by its impugned J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment dated 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid13644975\charrsid13644975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5856217 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 June 2015 decided to dismiss the appeal of Digicel with costs in a sum\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of F$4000 to each of the respondents.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5526770\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid461880\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9862353 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Application for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid7166100 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Leave to appeal to the Supreme Court
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 38.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In paragraph 13 of its Petition for l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid398817 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 eave to appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  dated}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11352310 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  17}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid11352310\charrsid11352310 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 July 2015, Digicel has set out 19 grounds of appeal in sub-paragraphs (a) to (s) thereof in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6776358 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  support o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 f its application for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 leave to appeal. In paragraph 14 of the said Petition, Digicel has averred that the said grounds of appeal raise the following issues for determination in accordance with section 7(3) of the Supreme Court Act, 1998-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li284\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin284\itap0\pararsid5817\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-430\li1870\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin567\lin1870\itap0\pararsid4789142\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The effect of the\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 exercise by the Petitioner of a contractual option to match a competing offer and so renew an exclusive sponsorship agreement for the sponsorship of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8531692\charrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  R}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 espondent\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s rugby products and whether that gives rise to a negative covenant on the part of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8531692\charrsid8531692 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Respondent not to offer the sponsorship to a third party after the Petitioner\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s option has been exercised;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin709\itap0\pararsid4789142\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-430\li1870\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin567\lin1870\itap0\pararsid4789142\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The application in Fiji of the rule or principle in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman, supra,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  under which an interlocutory injunction ought to have been granted a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
s a matter of course to restrain breaches of negative covenant, and exceptions if any to that rule or principle;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin709\itap0\pararsid4789142\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (c)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-430\li1870\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin567\lin1870\itap0\pararsid4789142\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Whether the application of the foregoing rule or principle should have avoided the need for the Court to consider the adequacy of damages and 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the issue of balance of convenience.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin709\itap0\pararsid4789142\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (d)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-430\li1870\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin567\lin1870\itap0\pararsid4789142\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Whether it is just and equitable, in the proper determination of an application for an interlocutory injunction to enforce a covenant, to confine or limit a party to damages where assessment of damages is an uncertain,\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 speculative and unsatisfactory remedy for that party;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin709\itap0\pararsid4789142\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (e)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-430\li1870\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin567\lin1870\itap0\pararsid4789142\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Whether the status quo in interlocutory injunction applications should favour the Petitioner when the party which contracted with the Petitioner has acted in breach of a negative covenant by entering \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
into contractual arrangements with a third party in circumstances where that other party and the third party are both aware of the prior legal rights of the Petitioner, which is seeking to claim the benefit of the negative covenant;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin709\itap0\pararsid4789142\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (f)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-430\li1870\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin567\lin1870\itap0\pararsid4789142\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Whether the principles\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 of equity and justice should be applied so as to allow a Court to deny one party an interlocutory injunction and thereby allow the other party to avoid the consequences of its own wrongful actions.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5526770\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 39.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In my view, the aforesaid issues capture the essence of \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the 19 grounds of appeal raised by Digicel, and I do not therefore consider it necessary to reproduce these grounds in }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15146484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5526770\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 40.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 While learned Counsel for Digicel has stressed that the issues highlighted above give rise to far reaching questions of \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 law of great general or public importance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid398817 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  justifying the grant of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  leave to appeal, learned Counsel for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10495903 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 FRU and Vodafone have strongly objected to the grant of special leave on the basis that these issues raised by Digicel have been adequately and prope\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rly considered and dealt with by the C}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15146484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ourt of Appeal in the impugned J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5526770\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid398817 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 41.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid398817 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 This application for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
leave to appeal has been lodged pursuant to section 98(3)(b) of the Constitution of the Republic of Fiji, which confers on the Supreme Court the exclusive \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 jurisdiction, \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
subject to such requirements as prescribed by law", to hear and determine appeals from all final judgments of the Court of Appeal. Section 98(4) of the Constitution of the Republic of Fiji provides that \'93\loch\f0 an appeal may not be brought to the 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 S\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 upreme Court from a final judgment of the Court of Appeal unless the Supreme Court grants leave to appeal\'94\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5526770\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 42.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The aforesaid provisions of the Constitution of the Republic of Fiji have to be read with section 7(3) of the Supreme Court Act of 1998, which lay\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
s down stringent threshold criteria to be satisfied by an applicant for special leave to appeal, and provides that in relation to a civil matter, special leave to appeal should not be granted "unless the case raises- }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-142\li1418\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1418\itap0\pararsid5526770\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5526770\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1494\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls46\adjustright\rin567\lin1494\itap0\pararsid275287\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  a far reaching question of law; 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-426\li1560\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1560\itap0\pararsid12733605\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5526770\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1494\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls46\adjustright\rin567\lin1494\itap0\pararsid275287\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  matter of great general or public importance; 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-284\li1418\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1418\itap0\pararsid12733605\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid11881258 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5526770\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (c)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1494\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls46\adjustright\rin567\lin1494\itap0\pararsid275287\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a matter that is otherwise of substantial general interest to the administration of civil justice." 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5526770\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 43.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The provisions of Section 7(3) of the Supreme Court Act quoted above, echo the sentiments expressed by Lo\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rd Macnaghten in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Daily Telegraph Newspaper Company Limited v McLaughlin }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
[1904] AC 776, which was the first case involving an application for special leave to appeal from a decision of the High Court of Australia to be decided by the Privy Council. Lord Mac\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
naghten, at page 779 of his judgment, after observing that the same principles should apply as they did for an appeal from the Supreme Court of Canada, referred to the case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Prince v Gagnon}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [1882 \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0  83] 8 AC 103, in which it was stated that appeals would \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 not be admitted,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5526770\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid997162\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770\charrsid11881258 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 
save where the case is of gravity involving a matter of public interest, or some important question of law, or affecting property of considerable amount, or where the case is otherwise of some public importance or of a very substantial c
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 haracter.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5526770\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 44.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 These criteria have been examined and applied by the Supreme Court of Fiji in decisions such as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Bulu v Housing Authority}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [2005] FJSC 1 CBV0011.2004S (8}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid13644975\charrsid13644975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 April 2005), }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Dr. Ganesh Chand v Fiji Times Ltd.,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [2011] FJSC 2; CBV0005.2009 (8}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid13644975\charrsid13644975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 April 2011\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Native Land Trust Board v Lal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 [2012] FJSC 11; CBV0009.2011 (9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid13644975\charrsid13644975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 May 2012), }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Star Amusement Ltd v Prasad}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13644975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 [2013] FJSC 8; CBV005.2012 (23}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid13644975\charrsid13644975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 August 2013), }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Suva City Council v R B Patel Group Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [2014] FJSC 7; CBV0006.2012 (17}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid13644975\charrsid13644975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 April 2014), and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Shanaya & Jayesh \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Holdings Ltd v BP South West Pacific Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [2015] FJSC 10; CBV0007.2014 (24}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid13644975\charrsid13644975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 April 2015)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 .
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5526770\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 45.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It is clear from these decisions that leave to appeal is not granted as a matter of course, and that for the grant of special leave, the case has to be one of gravity \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
involving a matter of public interest, or some important question of law, or affecting property of considerable amount or where the case is otherwise of some public importance or of a very substantial character. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5526770\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5526770 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 46.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 As noted by Lord Macnaghten in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Daily Teleg\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 raph Newspaper Company Limited v McLaughlin, supra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 at pages 778 to 779, even in such cases special leave would be refused if what is canvassed is the decision on the facts of a particular case, where the judgment sought to be appealed from was plainly righ\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
t, or not attended with sufficient doubt to justify the g}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid398817 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rant of special leave. L}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 eave to appeal is only exceptionally granted}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid398817 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  by this Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, and in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Dilip and Jyotishna Kumar v National Insurance Company of Fiji Ltd.,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13644975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  CBV 009 of 2008 (9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid13644975\charrsid13644975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5526770 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 May 2012), Justice \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 William Marshall (with whom Chief Justice Anthony Gates and Justice Sriskanadarajah J concurred) observed as follows:- }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5274195\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid4067386\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid5274195 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 
I am surprised that leave was given by the Court of Appeal in this case which at all times has been barely arguable. I do not think th\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
e Court would have given special leave on a petition. That is because of the little chance of success, where the Courts below had fully and correctly expounded the applicable principles.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5274195\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 47.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Apart from the extensive jurisprudence that exists generally explor\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ing the criteria that must be satisfied for the grant of leave to appeal to this Court, there is one other consideration that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid398817 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 should be taken into consideration in the context of applications for leave to appeal against }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 decisions of lower courts involving \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the grant or refusal of interlocutory injunctions. As was observed by Lord Diplock in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hadmor Productions Ltd. v. Hamilton }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 [1983] 1 A.C. 191 at 210-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\qj \li1288\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1288\itap0\pararsid5274195\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid10243377\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid5274195 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 Upon an appeal from the judge's grant or refusal of an interlocutory injunction }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the function of an appella\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 te court, whether it be the Court of Appeal or your Lordships\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
 House, is not to exercise an independent discretion of its own. It must defer to the judge's exercise of his discretion and must not interfere with it merely upon the ground that the members o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 f\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 the appellate court would have exercised the discretion differently.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 The function of the appellate court is initially one of review only. It may set aside the judge's exercise of his discretion on the ground that it was based upon a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 misunderstanding of th\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e law or of the evidence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 before him or upon an inference that particular facts existed or did not exist, which, although it was one that might legitimately have been drawn upon the evidence that was before the judge, can be demonstrated to be wrong by furt
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 her evidence that has become available by the time of the appeal; or upon the ground that there has been a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 change of circumstances}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  after the judge made his order that would have justified his acceding to an application to vary it. \'94\loch\f0  (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Emphasis added}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5274195\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 48.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It is\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  in the light of these considerations that I propose to examine the issues raised by the submissions of learned Counsel for Digicel, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10495903 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
FRU and Vodafone in regard to the threshold question as to whether leave to appeal ought to be granted in this case.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5274195\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3477350\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 49.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3477350\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 t has been contended before this Court by learned Counsel for Digicel that this application for leave to appeal gives rise to both a \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 far reaching question of law\'94
\loch\f0 \hich\f0  within the meaning of section 7(3)(a) of the Supreme Court Act of 1998, and \'93\loch\f0 a matter of gr\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 at general or public importance\'94\loch\f0 
 within the meaning of section 7(3)(b) of the said Act. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5274195\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3477350\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 50.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3477350\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9982034\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 am}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13987837\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  not impressed by the s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9982034\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ubmission of }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3477350\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 learned Counsel for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13987837\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Digicel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9982034\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6554148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9982034\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the immense popularity of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2780662\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Rugby }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3477350\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2780662\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n Fiji }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13987837\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and the fact that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8138168 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rugby}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9982034\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2780662\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 considered to be its nat}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3477350\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 io\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nal sport}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8404385\charrsid5274195 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6554148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8138168 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 by themselves would render }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2780662\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the question as to whether Digicel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6554148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13987837\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
is entitled in law to continue as the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12353243\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sole and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2780662\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 exclusive sponsor of the Fiji 7\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s team and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9982034\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the major provincial rugby competition}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13987837\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  for the Digicel Cup, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9982034\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a matter of great general or publ\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ic importance within the meaning of section 7(3)(b) of the Supreme Court Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6046071\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8138168 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
In my view, th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6046071\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
is case is simply one of breach of contract which does not, in my opinion, give rise to any question of general or public importance. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5274195\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6046071\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 51.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6046071\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 However}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9982034\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , I am inclined to ag\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ree with learned Counsel for Digicel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12353243\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that this case does give}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8404385\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  rise to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2626562 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7540964\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 one}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8138168 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  or more}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2626562 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6046071\charrsid5274195 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12353243\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 far reaching question}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8404385\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12353243\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of law}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6046071\charrsid5274195 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0 , within the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1800497\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 meaning of section 7(3)(a) of the Supreme Court Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7540964\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8138168 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 One of the}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7540964\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  question}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8138168 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7540964\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 that troubles me is whether the courts below had failed \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12806186\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 properly }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7540964\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 consider}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12806186\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and apply}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7540964\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the principles of law enunciated by Lord Cairns in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2960521 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12806186\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman, supra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3365037\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  adverted to in paragraphs 01 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15146484 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 02 of this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7540964\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12806186\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  in the context of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12806186\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 clause 13 of the Digicel Sevens and Digicel Cup Agreements. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5274195\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12806186\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 52.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12806186\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Of course, in fai\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
rness to the learned High Court Judge, it must be stated that Digicel must take part of the blame for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15598531 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid283670 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7700074\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 h}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid283670 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12806186\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 omission }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid283670 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
of the learned Judge }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7700074\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to consider }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12806186\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the decision }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7700074\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7700074\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid283670 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15598531 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11347822 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 because learned Counsel for Digicel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7700074\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 failed to invite }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11347822 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15598531 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7700074\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 attention }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11347822 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of the \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 High Court to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid283670 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that decision }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7700074\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
in the course of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11347822 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 his }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7700074\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 extensive written and oral submissions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11347822 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6913007\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5119753\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ndeed, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3365037\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 as noted in paragraph }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8138168 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 27}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11347822 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (a) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15146484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6822236\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment, l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7700074\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 earned }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7700074\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Counsel for Digicel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6822236\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10495903 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7700074\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 FRU had submitted}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5119753\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  before the High Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7700074\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that the principles }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6822236\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 applicable i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7700074\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n res\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 pect of }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6822236\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 an }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7700074\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 application for interlocutory injunction was that stated by Lord Diplock in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7700074\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 American Cyanamid Co. v Ethicon Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6822236\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [1975] AC 396. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6822236\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Nor was the point taken up by Digicel as a ground of appeal before the Court of Appeal, and the celebrated decision in\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6822236\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6822236\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  was only referred to by learned Counsel for Digicel in the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4867394 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
course of submissions before that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6822236\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4867394 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5274195\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5119753\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 53.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5119753\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Be that as it may}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid328813\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5119753\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 it is the primary function of any court to properly apply the law to the facts and circumstances of the case, and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7107120\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 alth\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ough as observed by Lord Diplock in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7107120\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hadmor Productions Ltd. v. Hamilton}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7107120\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7107120\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 supra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7107120\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 at 210, an appellate court must defer to the trial judge's exercise of his discretion in the grant or refusal of an interlocutory injunction, it does possess the power, and inde\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ed the duty, to review the decision of a lower court and set aside any decision that may have been made based upon a misunderstanding of the law or of the evidence before court or upon an inference that particular facts existed or did not exist. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5274195\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7107120\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 54.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7107120\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Accordin\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
g to the procedure adopted by our courts which are called upon to decide any application for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5119753\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
interlocutory injunction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7107120\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5119753\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he evidence consists entirely of admissions on record by way of pleadings and the content of affidavits that are filed by the parties. T
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 herefore, given that the High Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10617405\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Judge had }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7107120\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on the basis of the evidence placed before him, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10617405\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 arrived at the conclusion that there are serious questions to be tried }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4549542\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 pertaining to whether Digicel had matched the terms of the Vodafone }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2849615\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 proposals }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4867394 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2849615\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 whether c\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 lause 13 of the Digicel Sevens and the Dig}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid884721 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2849615\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 cel Cup Agreements offended the provisions of the Commerce Commission Decree of 2010}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10617405\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , which}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13583210\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  were adverted to in paragraphs 3.37}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4549542\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2500213\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3.38}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13583210\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4549542\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sub-paragraph (ix) of paragraph }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13583210\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4549542\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 73}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2500213\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of his Ruling dated 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid2500213\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2500213\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  March 2014 and\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10617405\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 are set out in sub-paragraphs}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3365037\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (f), (g) and (h) of paragraph }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8138168 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 27}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14968999 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10617405\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment, the question }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4867394 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10617405\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rise}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4867394 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10617405\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 as to whether}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4549542\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  any }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10617405\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of the covenants of clause 13 of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2849615\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10617405\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 greements sought to be enforced by way of interlocutory injunction were }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10617405\charrsid4867394 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
negative in character}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10617405\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , and\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  if so whether the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2500213\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 principles enunciated by Lord Cairns in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2500213\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2500213\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2500213\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 supra,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2500213\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  became applicable.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5274195\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2849615\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 55.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2849615\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I am therefore of the opinion that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9115131\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
the issues that have been formulated by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8404385\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Digicel in sub-paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of paragraph 15 of its Petition to\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  this Court, which }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9115131\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I would }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10364006\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 venture to rearrange}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5375661\charrsid5274195 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7354813 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid328813\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 paraphrase and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8404385\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 summa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid328813\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ris}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8404385\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1800497\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 follows}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9115131\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 , do give rise to \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 far reaching questions of law\'94\loch\f0  within the meaning of section 7(3) (a) of the Supreme Court Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1800497\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 :-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5274195\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s19 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s19\qj \fi-360\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid7354813\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Whether }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid12670836 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 clause 13 of the Digicel Sevens and Digicel Cup
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Agreements }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 include }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid12670836 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 negative covenants on the part of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10495903 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid12670836 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU not to offer the sponsorship to a third party after Digicel}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  exercises its}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid12670836 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  option }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
to match?
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\qj \fi-360\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid7354813\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s19 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s19\qj \fi-360\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid7354813\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Whether t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid13987837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1057649 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 alleged }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
exercise by Digicel of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid13987837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 contractual option }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in terms of clause 13 of the said Ag\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 reements brought into play the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5709213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rule }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid13987837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid13987837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman, supra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid13987837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , under which an interlocutory injunction ought to have been granted as a matter of course to restrain breaches of negative covenant}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid14974088 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , unless any of the exceptions to the said rule became applica\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ble}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ?
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid7354813 \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid1921076 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s19 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (c)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s19\qj \fi-360\li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid7354813\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 W}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid13987837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 hether the application of the foregoing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rule}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid13987837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 should have }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8138168 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 obviated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid13987837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the need for the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 High }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid13987837 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Court to consider the adequacy of damages and the issue of balance of convenience.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5274195\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9115131\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 56.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9115131\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Accordingly, I would grant leave to appeal to Digicel on the aforesaid questi\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ons of law, and proceed to examine them in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6323087\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  turn.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5274195\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2318528\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5274195\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Covenants in Clause 13 of the Digicel Sevens & Digicel Cup Agreements
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6823507 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 57.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6823507 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Question }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6323087\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (a)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9392035 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , which I would like to consider in depth is w}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6323087\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 hether }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12670836\charrsid5274195 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 clause 13 of the Digicel Sevens and Digicel Cup Agreements include }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12670836\charrsid9392035 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
negative covenants}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12670836\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  on the part of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10495903 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12670836\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12670836\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 not to offer the sponsorship}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5709213 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12670836\charrsid9392035 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
to a third party}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12670836\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  after Digicel exercise its option to match?  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid1462863\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6323087\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 58.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6323087\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It is clear that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
clause 13 of the Digicel Sevens and Digicel Cup Agreements }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8354144\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 entered}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  into }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6323087\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 between}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10495903 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6323087\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU and Digicel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on14}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid9392035\charrsid9392035 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 August 2009 and 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid9392035\charrsid9392035 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 November 2009}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  respectively}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8354144\charrsid1462863 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6323087\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  did contain }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 positive and negative covenants. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid1462863\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 59.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6323087\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 is also noteworthy that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the various sub-clauses of clause 13 of both these Agreements contain}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6323087\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ed}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  certain timelines, and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16480082\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 while the timelines set out in the Dig\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 icel Sevens Agreement differ from those set out in the Digicel Cup Agreement, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the nature of the rights and obligations }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16480082\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of the parties }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7608579\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 under }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2566384\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the two ag}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16480082\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 reements }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2566384\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 also differ to some extent. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2647177\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It is therefore necessary to}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  carefully}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16061746 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 examine }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2647177\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the two agreements in \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 turn.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3635014\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3635014 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11748071\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3635014\charrsid3635014 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The Digicel Sevens Agreement
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16735654\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 60.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16735654\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Turning }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15761220\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 first }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16735654\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16735654\charrsid14431955 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Digicel Sevens Agreement, which was very much the focus of attention }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6229924\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
of Counsel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16735654\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 at the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6229924\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  hearing of this application before this Court, it is necessary to mention at the outset that the term \'93\loch\f0 Competito
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 r\'94\loch\f0  as used in clauses 13.2, 13.3, 13.4, 13.5, 13.6 and 13.7 of the said Agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2965809\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6229924\charrsid14431955 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 is defined in clause1.1 of the Agreement to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2965809\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  include the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid2965809\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2965809\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  Respondent, Vodafone. According to this definition, the word \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 Competitor\'94\loch\f0  refers to:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid14431955 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid14431955\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid16061746\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid6229924 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ny person or operator wh\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ose }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 principal business includes the provision of wireless technology transmission and related services}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid6229924 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 (including the operation of a mobile telecommunications network or universal mobile telecommunications system for the provision of mobile telecommunicati\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ons services, as well as the provision of fixed wireless and the provision of internet access services and internet content services related thereto), }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 mobile telecommunications hardware }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid6229924 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (including telecommunications infrastructure and mobile wireless hands\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ets) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and/or mobile telecommunications services or equivalent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid6229924 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  and whether to, or for the benefit of, end users, suppliers, re-sellers or otherwise; and/or such other telecommunications operators.\'94
\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14431955\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Emphasis added}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14431955 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1134\itap0\pararsid14431955\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14431955 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4281471\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 61.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4281471\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 As already noted, the timelines set out in\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the Digicel Sevens Agreement are of vital importance to the determination of this application. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3635014 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4281471\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ccording to c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 lause 13.1 of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3635014 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 said Agre}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4281471\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15093720 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4281471\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 commen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3034001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 cement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3635014 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 date of the Agreement is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4281471\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid4281471\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 November 2009}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4281471\charrsid1462863 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4281471\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 subject to clause 14 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10184254\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 thereof}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3635014 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , it is to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10184254\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 continue \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in force till }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
midnight (Fiji local time) on 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid3034001\charrsid3034001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 November 2013}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10184254\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he other timelines}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10184254\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  along with the rights and duties of the parties are outlined in the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 said Agreement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10184254\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in the following manner:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid1462863 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid1462863\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid15093720\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3034001 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Clause 13.2: Between 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid3034001\charrsid3034001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid10184254 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 November 2009 and 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid3034001\charrsid3034001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid10184254 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  July 2013:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Subjec\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
t to the other provisions of clause 13 including clause 13.7, the parties agree that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10495903 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 FRU cannot negotiate and or conclude any memorandum of understanding, arrangement, agreement, or otherwise with any Third Party, including a Competitor, in relation to\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 the grant of Rights either individually or collectively, or any similar rights prior to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3034001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  31}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid3034001\charrsid3034001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 July 2013, unless Digicel notifies }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10495903 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
FRU in writing of its intention not to pursue the renewal of the Sponsorship Agreement;
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid10184254 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Clause 13.3: Between 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8467799\charrsid8467799 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid10184254 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 June 2013 a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nd 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8467799\charrsid8467799 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid10184254 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 July 2013:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 Subject to the other provisions of clause 13 including clause 13.7, the parties agree that they will enter into exclusive negotiations with each other and to the exclusion of any other Third Party including a Competitor, in relation to th
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e renewal of the Sponsorship Agreement;
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid10184254 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Clause 13.4: Between 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8467799\charrsid8467799 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8467799 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 August 2013 and 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8467799\charrsid8467799 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid10184254 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 October 2013:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Subject to the other provisions of clause 13 including clause 13.7, the parties agree that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid540516 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10495903 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 FRU may negotiate and or conclude any memorandum of understan\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ding, arrangement, agreement, or otherwise with any Third Party, but excluding a Competitor, in relation to the grant of Rights either individually or collectively, or any similar rights, but only where such arrangement, agreement,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8467799 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  or otherwise commence fr\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 om 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8467799\charrsid8467799 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 November 2013; 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid10184254 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Clause 13.5: Between 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8467799\charrsid8467799 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid10184254 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 November 2013 and 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8467799\charrsid8467799 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid10184254 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 January 2014:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Subject to the other provisions of clause 13 including clause 13.7, the parties agree that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10495903 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 FRU may negotiate and or conclude any memorandum of understanding, arrangement\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, agreement, or otherwise with any Third Party, including a Competitor, in relation to the grant of Rights either individually or collectively, or any similar rights, though the 30day period in clause 13.7.2 will be reduced to 15 days in this instance;

\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8467799 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Cl\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ause 13:6: After 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8467799\charrsid8467799 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid10184254 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties agree that from the date of 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8467799\charrsid8467799 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014, and without any obligation to Digicel, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10495903 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
FRU may negotiate and or conclude any memorandum of understanding, arrangement, agreement, o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
r otherwise with any Third Party including a Competitor, in relation to the grant of rights either individually or collectively, or any similar rights. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid1462863\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 62.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It may be convenient at this point to mention that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15148020\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
at the hearing of this appeal, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 learned Counsel for \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Vodafone relied heavily on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the above quoted }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 clause 13.5 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16535058\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and learned Counsel for}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10495903 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU emphasised clause 13.6 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15148020\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Learned Counsel for Digicel has, however, relied very much on the provisions of 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 clause 13.7 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement, which applies to the period prior to 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1340133 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014, in support of his submission that }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15761220\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the High Court and the Court of Appeal erred in refusing to grant the interlocutory injunction sought by Digicel. 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3635014 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I quote \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 below c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 lause 13.7 of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3635014 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3635014 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  in full:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid1462863\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid15093108 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 
\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid16535058 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 13.7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   Notwithstanding any other clause of this Deed of Variation and or the Sponsorship Agreement the Parties agree that if at any time prior to 1}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid1340133\charrsid1340133 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014, the FRU proposes to enter into any memora\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ndum of understanding, arrangement, agreement or otherwise with any Third Party, including a Competitor, in relation to the grant of Rights, either individually or collective, or any similar rights the following terms apply:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-709\li1843\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1843\itap0\pararsid15093108 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid15093108 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid16535058 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 13.7.1  Right of Notification
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10495903 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
FRU shall notify Digicel, in accordance with the notification procedure in clause 20 of the Sponsorship Agreement, of the terms of any proposed memorandum of understanding, arrangement, agreement or otherwise with a Third Party, which terms shall inclu
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 de but shall not be limited to, rights to be granted to and by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8467799 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 FRU (\'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the Proposed Sponsorship Terms}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8467799 
\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
). Such notice must contain full disclosure of the Proposed Sponsorship Terms and include any change made in the Proposed Sponsorship Terms during the o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ption period in clause 13.7.2.
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid16535058 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 13.7.2   Option to Match
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU shall grant Digicel an option to enter into a memorandum of understanding, arrangement, agreement or otherwise with }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU on terms equivalent to or better than the proposed sponsorship term\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
s, such option to be valid for 30 days from the time the notice to Digicel of the oroposed sponsorship terms is left at Digicel's address in accordance with clause 20 of the Sponsorship Agreement.
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid16535058 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 13.7.3  Deemed Matching
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It is agreed that Digicel shall be\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 deemed to have matched the Proposed Sponsorship Terms if the financial and other material terms of the deal proposed by Digicel are the same as or better than the proposed sponsorship terms.
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid16535058 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 13.7.4  Digicel has the right to match subsequent proposed spon\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
sorship terms
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
If Digicel is offered and does not take up the option to match under clauses 13.7.2 and 13.7.3 above, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU must not proceed at any time with memorandum of understanding, arrangement, agr}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8467799 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 eement or otherwise containing Proposed S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ponsorship }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8467799 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 T
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 erms tha}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14684768 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t are less favourable than the Proposed Sponsorship T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1462863\charrsid11881258 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
erms contained in the original proposed agreement without providing Digicel with notice, an offer to match and the right with respect to deemed matching contained in clauses 13.7.1 - 13.7.3 above\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 .\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid1462863\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3635014 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4590523\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3635014\charrsid1530468 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Digicel Cup Agreement
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14883665\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 63.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14883665\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15148020\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  shall now proceed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14883665\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to examine clause 13 of the Digicel Cup Agreement,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15148020\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  which }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7692506 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
was far less complex than the corresponding clause of the Digicel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5922855 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Sevens}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7692506 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Agreement. P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15148020\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ursua}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9074258\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nt to clause 13.1 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7692506 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of the Digicel Cup Agreement, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14684768 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the said ag\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 reement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5922855 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9074258\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 came into operation on 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid9074258\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9074258\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  November 2009 and was to continue, subject to earlier termination in terms of clause 14, until midnight on 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid9074258\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9074258\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  December 2013. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9269381 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid9269381\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9269381 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6106073\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 64.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106073\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Clause 13.4 of the Digicel Cup Agreement contained an undertaking }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9054980 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on the part of }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106073\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU to \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 the effect that \'93\loch\f0 
it shall not at any time prior to three (3) calendar months before the expiration of the Term, commence any negotiations in relation to or reach any agreement or arrangement in respect of the grant of the Rights (or any of them) or any si
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 m\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ilar rights after the expiry of the Agreement Pe}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13728814\charrsid1462863 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6106073\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 iod\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12459813 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9074258\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Clause 13.5 of the Digicel Cup Agreement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11743908 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 provided for a right to n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3093547\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11743908 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
tification (clause 13.5.1), an option to m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3093547\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 atch (clause 13.5.2), }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11743908 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a deemed matching }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14684768 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 clause }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11743908 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (clause 13.5.3) and a right to m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3093547\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 atch subsequen\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
t proposed sponsorship terms (clause 13.5.4) in the same lines as the corresponding provisions of the Digicel Sevens Agreement, which were intended to apply \'93\loch\f0 
if at any time in the three (3) calendar months before the expiration of the Term, or in the six \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 6) calendar months immediately after the termination of this Agreement by effluxion of time, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3093547\charrsid1462863 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 FRU proposes to enter into any agreement with a third party in relation to some or all of the Rights.\'94\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14431955 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid14431955\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14431955 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3292679\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 65.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3292679\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 It is noteworthy that the definition of the term \'93\loch\f0 Comp
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 etitor\'94\loch\f0 
 as found in clause 1.1 of the Digicel Cup Agreement though worded differently from the definition of the term in the Digicel Sevens Agreement, was essentially the same, and would include within its ambit the 2nd Respondent, Vodafone}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3093547\charrsid14431955 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14431955 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid14431955\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14431955 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4590523\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1530468 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Interpret\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ation of Clause 13 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9257831 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the Digicel Sevens & Cup}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1530468 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 Agreements}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1530468\charrsid1530468 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2492158\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 66.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2492158\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 At the hearing of this appeal, le}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 arned Counsel for Digicel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9257831 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 submitted }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that clause 13.7 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9074258\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and clause 13.5 of the Digicel Cup Agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  did contain both positive and negat\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ive covenants. He }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9257831 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 argued with great force }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that clauses 13.7, 13.7.1, 13.7.2 and 13.7.3 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9074258\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
of the Digicel Sevens Agreement and the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9257831 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 corresponding }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9074258\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 clause 13.5 of the Digicel Cup Agreement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 contain promise}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9074258\charrsid14431955 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  on the part of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU to enter into a sponsorship agreem\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ent with Digicel when it matches or is deemed to have matched the sponsorship terms offered by any third party including a competitor, as well as a promise on the part of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU not to accept or enter into a sponsorship agreement with any third party incl\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 uding a competitor in those circumstances. Learned Counsel for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU and Vodafone contend with equal force that the aforesaid clauses do not contain any express negative coven}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10977023 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ants, and none can be implied.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14431955 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid14431955\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14431955 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 67.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In considering these submissions, I note that t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
wo sub-clauses of clause 13 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement, do contain }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 express negative covenants}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . The first of them is clause 13.2 of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11802408\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Agreement which seeks to prevent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU from negotiating or concluding any sponsorship agreemen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15414762 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t with a third \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 party between 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid15414762\charrsid15414762 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15414762 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 November 2009 and 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid15414762\charrsid15414762 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 July 2013 unless Digicel notifies }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU in writing of its intention not to pursue the renewal of the Sponsorship Agreement. This is a pretty straight forward covenant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11802408\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , which is similar in import to clause 13.4 of t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6171219\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Digicel Cup }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11802408\charrsid14431955 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2492158\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14431955 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid14431955\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14431955 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 68.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The other }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 express negative covenant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  is found in clause 13.7.4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2492158\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of the Digicel Sevens Agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ,  which though not that straight forward, in effect seeks to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 preclude }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135\charrsid15206595 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU from proceeding to enter into a sponsorship agreement wi
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th a third party prior }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15414762 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid15414762\charrsid15414762 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15206595 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3541600\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
(the time limit expressly stipulated at the very commencement of clause 13.7) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
in a situation where  Digicel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , having been}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  offered}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 the option to match as contemplated by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15206595\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 clauses 13.7.2 and 13.7.3}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of the Sevens Agreem\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ent, does not act on the said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 option to match}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14431955 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU then proposes to enter into a sponsorship agreement containing terms that are }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15206595 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 less favourable than the proposed sponsorship terms contained in the original proposed agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15206595 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16606355 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15206595 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Clause 13.7.4 of the \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Digicel Sevens Agreement expressly prohibits the FRU from entering into a sponsorship agreement with a third party in those circumstances, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 without }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15206595 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 first }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
providing Digicel with notice, an offer to match and the right with respect to deemed matching containe\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 d in clauses 13.7.1 - 13.7.3.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2492158\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Clause 13.5.4 of the Digicel Cup Agreement is of similar import. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2492158\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 What is significant is that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 those express negative covenants}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15206595 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , admittedly,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid14431955 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  have no application to the circumstances of this appeal}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15206595 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15206595\charrsid15206595 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid15206595\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15206595 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2492158\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 69.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2492158\charrsid15206595 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 On the other hand, c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 lauses 13\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
.7 to 13.7.3 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2492158\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and clauses 13.5 to 13.5.3 of the Digicel Cup Agreement
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16597693\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , seek to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11743908 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 confer on Digicel a right of n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15206595 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 otification}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16597693\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11743908 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 an option to match supported by a d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15206595 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11743908 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 eming p}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16597693\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rovision}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7537177 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 but there is nothing stated in express terms }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16597693\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ose c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15206595 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 lause}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16597693\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that would }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid939398\charrsid15206595 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 either compel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid939398\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU to enter into a contract with Digicel or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7881338\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 restrain }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135\charrsid15206595 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid15206595 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
FRU from entering into any sponsorship agreement with any third party such a Vodafone}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9065590\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9065590 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 70.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The question}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7881338\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  therefore}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9065590 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  is whether }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15359104\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in the absence of any express co\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
venants}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1658646 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7881338\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in clause 13 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement and the Digicel Cup Agreement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15359104\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that seek to either compel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15359104\charrsid9065590 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 FRU to enter into a fresh sponsorship arrangement with Digicel on the basis of the alleged \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 matching \'94\loch\f0  effected by the letter dated 20}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid15359104\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15359104\charrsid9065590 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Janua\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ry 2014 or restrain}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7881338\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16525416 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135\charrsid9065590 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15359104\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU from entering into any sponsorship agreements with a third party
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7881338\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15359104\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 covenant, positive or  negative to that effect may be implied from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163303\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 clauses }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7881338\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 13.7 to 13.7.3 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement and clauses 13.5 to 13.5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .3 of the Dig\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 icel Cup Agreement?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9065590 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9065590\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9065590 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 71.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Learned Counsel for Digicel has}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9467307\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  in this conne}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16597693\charrsid9065590 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ction,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  relied on the following observation of Lord Blackburn in }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3541600\charrsid9065590 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3886380 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3541600\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 supra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3541600\charrsid9065590 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 at 731}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11302068\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 :-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9065590 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9065590\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9065590 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid3886380\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9065590\charrsid9065590 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 
A case might very well arise where affirmative words involve a negative. I think myself th\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e true construction of saying I will maintain a storehouse involves the negative\hich\f0 \emdash \loch\f0 \hich\f0 
I will not pull it down.\'94\loch\f0  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid9065590\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9065590 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 72.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
In my view, the above quoted }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 dictum}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  does not, by itself, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163303\charrsid9065590 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 take Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s case any further. That is because, in clause 13 of both Agreements}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11808581\charrsid9065590 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10356912 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163303\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 there a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 re no affirmative words from which a negative covenant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11808581\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 as contended by Digicel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163303\charrsid7864977 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 may be i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11808581\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nferred}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163303\charrsid7864977 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163303\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 Digicel has to show that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 both affirmative and negative covenants}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10356912 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163303\charrsid7864977 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 as are contended for by it,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10356912 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 can be inferred from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163303\charrsid9065590 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11743908 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 right to n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163303\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 otification, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11743908 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
option to m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163303\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 atch, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11743908 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 de\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 emed m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid163303\charrsid9065590 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 atching }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1595956\charrsid9065590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
provisions of clauses 13.7 to 13.7.3 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement and clauses 13.5 to 13.5.3 of the Digicel Cup Agreement.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7864977\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9573244\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 73.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9573244\charrsid7864977 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It is trite law that terms may be implied into contracts through statutes or by the courts. Sections 14, 15, 16, 17\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 and 61 of the Sale of Goods Act, Cap 230 (1985 Rev Ed) are examples of terms implied by statute. A court of law may imply terms into a contract in accordance with the custom of the trade or the market in which the contracting parties are operating, or as
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
a necessary incident of the relationship between the parties.  Courts have also been willing to imply terms into a contract when it is considered necessary to give effect to the reasonable expectations of the parties or to give the contract \'93\loch\f0 
business effi\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 c\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 acy\'94\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid7864977\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3213167\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 74.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3213167\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 At the hearing before this Court, learned Counsel for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9467307\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Digicel d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3213167\charrsid7864977 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 id }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9467307\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 not rely on any implied terms imposed by statute, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15414762 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nor did they rely on any implied terms }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9467307\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 based on usage of trade or market or incidental to a particular relationship. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3213167\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 His submissions\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  was simply that for the purpose of giving business efficacy to the Digicel Sevens Agreement and the D}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3763450 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3213167\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 gicel Cup Agreement, it is necessary to imply that the parties would have, had they given their minds to it at }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15414762 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the time they entered into the said a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3213167\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 greem\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15414762 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3213167\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, stipulated that upon Digicel matching the terms of any competitive offer,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3213167\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU will enter into a fresh sponsorship agreement with Digicel, and will }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 also }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3213167\charrsid7864977 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 refrain from entering into any such agreement with any other third party. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid7864977\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3213167\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 75.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3213167\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 However, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 learned C\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ounsel for the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3213167\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU and Vodafone }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 contended }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3213167\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
that express provision to that effect would have been made in the Agreement if the parties intended to create such an obligation on the part of Digicel, and their failure to do so suggests that even after a \'93\loch\f0 matchi\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
\hich\f0 ng\'94\loch\f0  of offers takes place as contemplated by clauses 13.7 to 13.7.3 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement and clauses 13.5 to 13.5.3 of the Digicel Cup Agreement,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3213167\charrsid7864977 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU was free to enter into a sponsorship agreement with a third party.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid7864977\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2491006\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 76.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2491006\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It is in this context\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  relevant to note that Mason J in }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2491006\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Codelfa Construction Pty Ltd v State Rail Authority of New South Wales}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2491006\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 [1982] HCA 24; (1982) 149 CLR 337 at 346 distinguished between an implication of a term into a contract and the rectification of the contract, pointing\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 out that while rectification gives effect to actual intention of the parties, the implication of a term by court is designed to give effect to the presumed intention of the parties. For that reason}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9710463\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , as Mason J went on to observe}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5375661\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9710463\charrsid7864977 -}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid7864977\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid1137537\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977\charrsid5061364 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\'85\'85
\loch\f0 the courts are s\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 low to imply a term. In many cases, what the parties have actually agreed upon represents}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977\charrsid5061364 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the totality of their willingness to agree; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977\charrsid5665913 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 each may be prepared to take his chance in relation to an eventuality for which no provision is made.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1137537 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977\charrsid5061364 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The more detailed an\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 d comprehensive the contract}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977\charrsid5061364 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the less ground there is for supposing that the parties have failed to address their minds to the question at issue}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977\charrsid5061364 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . And then there is the difficulty of identifying with any degree of certainty the term which the parties would
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  have settled upon had they considered the question.\'94\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977\charrsid5061364 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Emphasis added}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977\charrsid5061364 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid7864977\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7864977 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\langfenp1033\insrsid12994571\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 77.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid12994571\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid8808383\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid12994571\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Lord Pearson }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid8808383\charrsid7864977 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 stressed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid12994571\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid8808383\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the course of his judgment in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid15562613 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid12994571\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Trollope & Colls Ltd v North West Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid12994571\charrsid7864977 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [1973] 1 WLR 601, 609}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid8808383\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , when a party, as does Digicel in \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
this case, calls upon a court of law to imply a term into a contract to give it business efficacy, the court \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid12994571\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
does not make a contract for the parties.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid8808383\charrsid7864977 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0  As his Lordship went on to explain-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977\charrsid7864977 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1134\itap0\pararsid7864977\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7864977 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid5644140\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7864977 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7864977\charrsid8808383 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7864977\charrsid2491006 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
court's function is to interpret and apply the contract which\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the parties have made for themselves.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7864977\charrsid8808383 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 If the express terms are perfectly clear and free from ambiguity, there is no choice to be made between different possible meanings: the clear terms must be applied even if the court thinks some other terms would have\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 been more suitable. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7864977\charrsid8808383 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
An unexpressed term can be implied if and only if the court finds that the parties must have intended that term to form part of their contract:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid5644140 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7864977\charrsid8808383 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 it is not enough for the court to find that such a term would have been adopted by the part\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ies as reasonable men if it had been suggested to them: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7864977\charrsid8808383 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
it must have been a term that went without saying, a term necessary to give business efficacy to the contract, a term which, though tacit, formed part of the contract which the parties made for themse\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 lves}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7864977 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 .\'94\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7864977\charrsid2491006 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Emphasis added}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid7864977\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7864977 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid555044\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 78.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid555044\charrsid7864977 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In the light of the above observation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5665913\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid555044\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5665913\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 two very }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9710463\charrsid7864977 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 erudite}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5665913\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 judges from two jurisdictions that follow the Common law of England}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9710463\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  as does Fiji}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5665913\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid555044\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I would agree with Digicel in part and with}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid555044\charrsid7864977 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU and Vodafone in part. In my considered \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 opinion, Digicel is right in its submission that business efficacy could only be given to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid555044\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Clause 13 of the Digicel Cup Agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid555044\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , by implying }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4160432\charrsid7864977 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid555044\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 positive covenant as contended }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11808581\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid555044\charrsid7864977 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 by Digicel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15295593 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 which would have }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15295593\charrsid15295593 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 compelled the FRU}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15295593 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to enter into a fresh sponsorsh\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ip agreement with Digicel and not Vodafone, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15295593\charrsid15295593 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 in the event it is deemed to have \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 matched\'94\loch\f0  the Vodafone offer by its letter dated 20}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid15295593\charrsid15295593 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15295593\charrsid15295593 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  January 2014 addressed to the FRU}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15295593 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . In this connection, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5665913\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
I note in particular, the following words of clause 13.5 of the Digic\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 el Cup Agreemen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11743908 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
t that preface clauses 13.5.1 (right of notification), 13.5.2 (option to match), 13.5.3 (deemed m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5665913\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
atching) and 13.5.4 (Digicel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9710463\charrsid7864977 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 has the right to match subsequent proposed sponsorship terms):-}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11098904 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid11098904\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11098904 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid3172805\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11098904 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 
If at any time in the three (3) calendar months b\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 efore the expiration of the Term, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11098904\charrsid9710463 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
or in the six (6) calendar months immediately after the termination of this Agreement by effluxion of time}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, the FRU proposes to enter into any agreements with a third party in relation to some or all of the Rights, the fol\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 lowing terms apply\'94\loch\f0 . (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid11098904\charrsid9710463 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Emphasis added}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ) 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid11098904\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11098904 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8351025\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 79.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8351025\charrsid11098904 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid999331\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t is m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8351025\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 y opinion}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid999331\charrsid11098904 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8351025\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 it makes little or no commercial sense to spell out the obligations contained in clauses 13.5.1 to 13.5.4 of the Digicel Cup Agreement if it was not intended by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10702135\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8351025\charrsid11098904 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU to promise to Digicel tha\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6443068\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
in the event it proposes to enter into any sponsorship agreements with a third party }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6443068\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
within 6 calendar months after the termination of the Digicel Cup Agreement on 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6443068\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6443068\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  December 2013 (that is, on or before 30}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6443068\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6443068\charrsid11098904 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  June 2014) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6443068\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8351025\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 would enter into a sponsorshi\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
p agreement with Digicel when it matches or is deemed to have matched the sponsorship terms offered by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6443068\charrsid11098904 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 such}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8351025\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  third party}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4160432\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11098904 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid11098904\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11098904 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4160432\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 80.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4160432\charrsid11098904 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The question then is whether}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11098904\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  from }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11098904\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 implied positive covenant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11098904\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that the FRU }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11098904\charrsid11098904 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 will }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11098904\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 enter into a sponsorship agreement with Digicel}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  in\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the circumstances adverted to in the preceding paragraph, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4160432\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4160432\charrsid11098904 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 negative covenant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14906658 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9532959\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 may also be inferred }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4160432\charrsid11098904 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to the effect that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11943511\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4160432\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4160432\charrsid11098904 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 will}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14906658 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4160432\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4160432\charrsid11098904 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 enter into a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9532959\charrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ny sponsorship agreement with any other third party}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11098904 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , such as Vodafone?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4487256 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid4487256\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4487256 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9532959\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 81.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9532959\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Of course, in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9532959\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9532959\charrsid4487256 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , supr\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 a at page 729, Lord Blackburn did express the view that \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid9532959\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
\hich\f0 it would be but seldom that you could have it appear distinctly\'85\'85\loch\f0 that it was intended that a thing should }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid9532959\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
not be done}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid9532959\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  unless there were negative words used\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid15885219\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid9532959\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 but I am inclined to the view that }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid15885219\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 since}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid3289555 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid11943511\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid15600133\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU had by }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid9532959\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid15600133\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
original }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid9532959\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Digicel Cup Agreement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid15600133\charrsid4487256 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 dated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15600133\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid15600133\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15600133\charrsid4487256 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  November 2009 appoi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11943511\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15600133\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ted Digicel as}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15600133\charrsid4487256 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15600133\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 its sole and exclusive sponsor}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15600133\charrsid4487256 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15600133\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 there can be no doubt that the negative must be implied where the positive is implied.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9532959\charrsid4487256 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid14116106\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14116106 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7237593\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 82.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 However, as far as the Digicel Sevens A\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
greement is concerned, the primary difficulty I encounter in accepting the submission made on behalf of Digicel is that the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid4487256 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  language of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid999331\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e said }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4487256 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  as well as the timelines set out therein, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid405142\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 which }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5375661\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 differ radically from the Digicel Cup Agreement,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4221179 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  migh\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8872473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 militate against the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14184424\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 acceptance of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4487256 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 said submission}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14184424\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4487256 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4221179 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid4221179\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4221179 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14184424\charrsid4221179 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 83.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14184424\charrsid4221179 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In my view, the ti}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4221179 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 melines }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14184424\charrsid4221179 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 contained in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4221179 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 clause 13 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4221179 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 are more complicated than those in the Digicel Cup Agreement, and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4221179 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 manifest the intention of the parties with respe\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ct to future sponsorship arrangements of the Fiji 7\hich\f0 \rquote 
\loch\f0 s team in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4221179 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 much more }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4221179 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 clear and precise terms. It is significant to note that while the Digicel and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11943511\charrsid4221179 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4221179 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU were expected to enter into mutual negotiations for the possible renewal of the Digicel Sevens Agr\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 eement between 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid1530468\charrsid1530468 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4221179 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 June 2013 and 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid1530468\charrsid1530468 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4221179 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 July 2013, such negotiations failing, it was envisaged that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11943511\charrsid4221179 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4221179 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 F}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11743908 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 RU could, subject to Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s o}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4221179 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ption t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11743908 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4221179 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
atch provided for in clause 13.7 of the said Agreement, enter into negotiations with third parties with the view \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
to making alternate sponsorship agreements or arrangements as contemplated by clauses 13.4 and 13.5 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement between 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid1530468\charrsid1530468 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4221179 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 August 2013 and 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid1530468\charrsid1530468 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7237593\charrsid4221179 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 January 2014.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1530468 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid1530468\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1530468 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11234267\charrsid2062209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 84.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sa120\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11234267\charrsid2062209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Clause 13.6 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement is extremely significant in this r
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 egard, as it was incorporated into the said Agreement specifically }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11234267\charrsid10035557 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
for the avoidance of doubt}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1323965 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , and provides expressly that-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2062209\charrsid2062209 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sa120\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid2062209\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2062209\charrsid2062209 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8872473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1530468 
\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1530468\charrsid11234267 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the Parties}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10035557 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  agree that from the date of 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid10035557\charrsid10035557 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1530468\charrsid11234267 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014, and without any obligation to Digicel, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1530468\charrsid11943511 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the F}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1530468\charrsid11234267 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 RU may negotiate and or conc\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
lude any memorandum of understanding, arrangement, agreement, or otherwise with any Third Party including a Competitor, in relation to the grant of rights either individually or collectively, or any similar rights.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1530468 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1530468\charrsid11234267 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Emphasis added}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1530468 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1530468\charrsid11234267 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid11096358\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1530468 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14877602\charrsid1530468 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 85.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid11096358\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid1530468 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In this context}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11234267\charrsid1530468 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , it is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid1530468 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 significant to note that clause 13:6 quoted above did not exist in the original Dig}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10035557 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 icel Sevens Agreement dated 14}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid10035557\charrsid10035557 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid1530468 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 August 2009, and was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid10035557 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 introduced by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10035557\charrsid10035557 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the Deed of Variation dated 17}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid10035557\charrsid10035557 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid10035557 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 September 2009}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid1530468 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 , along with the more structured \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 timelines\'94\loch\f0  outlined in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 par\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 agraphs 61}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14968999 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid1530468 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14968999 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid1530468 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment. While clauses 13.2 to 13.5 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement provide for eventualities t}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10035557 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 hat may take place prior to 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid10035557\charrsid10035557 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid1530468 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 January 2014, the \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 avoidance of doubt\'94\loch\f0  provision in clause 13.6 was introduced by the Variation Deed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid592330 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 clear any doubts that may arise in regard to the obligations of the parties after 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid10035557\charrsid592330 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid592330 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 February 2014}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid1530468 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10944969 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid10944969\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid10944969\charrsid11804293 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid405142\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 86.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid405142\charrsid10944969 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In my view, s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ince the Digicel Sevens Agreement was expected to come to an end at m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid592330 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 idnight (Fiji local time) on 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid592330\charrsid592330 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 November 2013 unless earlier terminated \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in terms of clause 14, the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid592330 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Sevens }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
\hich\f0 Agreement provided for a \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 period of grace\'94\loch\f0  up to 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid592330\charrsid592330 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 January 2014 for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11943511\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid10944969 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  FRU to act in furtherance of Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0 s exercise of any \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 option to match\'94\loch\f0 \hich\f0  in terms of clauses 13.7.2 and 13.7.3 or any exercise by Digicel of its \'93
\loch\f0 ri\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ght to match\'94\loch\f0  as contemplated by clause 13.7.4 and renew the sponsorship relationship with Digicel. Such period of grace was clearly no}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid592330 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t intended to extend beyond 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid592330\charrsid592330 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 January 2014.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10944969 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid10944969\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10944969 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14877602\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 87.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6492242\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n these circumstances, I have no difficulty in holding that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8934377\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 for g}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid10944969 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8934377\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ving \'93\loch\f0 b\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
usiness efficacy\'94\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8934377\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid10944969 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 clauses 13.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5727843\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 5.1 to 13.5.4 of the Digicel Sevens}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8934377\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid10944969 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 it}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8934377\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  is necessary to imply a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid405142\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 positive covenant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14817563 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8934377\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on the part of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11943511\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8934377\charrsid10944969 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to Digicel that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6492242\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 it would enter into a sponsorship agreement with Digicel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in the event }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6492242\charrsid10944969 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 it matches or is deemed\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to have matched the sponsorship terms offered by such third party }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid592330 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 between 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid592330\charrsid592330 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8934377\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 August 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid592330 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
013 and 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid592330\charrsid592330 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8934377\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 January 2014, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid405142\charrsid10944969 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 as well as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid405142\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a negative covenant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14877602\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that it would not accept or enter into a sponsorship agreement with any third party including a competitor in tho
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 se circumstances.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10944969 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid10944969\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10944969 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6492242\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 88.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16069242\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6492242\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 However, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid405142\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in my opinion, the operation of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6492242\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 such covenants }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6492242\charrsid10944969 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 cannot extend beyond 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6492242\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6492242\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  January, 2014. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid5727843\charrsid10944969 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 This is because, it is well settled }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid405142\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
that no court of law will be willing to imply any covenant, positive or negative, which would }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid405142\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
conflict w\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ith any express provision in a contract}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid405142\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
. As Lord Neuberger, the President of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom put it at paragraph of 56 of his lead judgement in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid405142\charrsid10944969 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Arnod v Britton and Others}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid405142\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [2015] UKSC 36,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid592330 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid405142\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
it is a fundamental principle [of interpretat\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ion] that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid405142\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
one cannot imply a term which is inconsistent with an express term}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid405142\charrsid10944969 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0 
 As his Lordship had previously explained in paragraph 20 of his judgment-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10944969\charrsid10944969 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid10944969\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10944969 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid6238950\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid10944969\charrsid817717 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid10944969\charrsid817717 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The purpose of interpretation is to identify what the parties have agreed, not what the court thinks t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 hat they should have agreed}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid10944969\charrsid817717 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
. Experience shows that it is by no means unknown for people to enter into arrangements which are ill-advised, even ignoring the benefit of wisdom of hindsight, and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid10944969\charrsid817717 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 it is not the function of a court when interpreting an agreement\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to relieve a party from the consequences of his imprudence or poor advice. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid10944969\charrsid817717 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
Accordingly, when interpreting a contract a judge should avoid re-writing it in an attempt to assist an unwise party or to penalise an astute party.\'94\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid10944969\charrsid817717 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Emphasis added}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid10944969\charrsid817717 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10944969\charrsid817717 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid10944969\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10944969 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid817717\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 89.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid9786608\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid817717\charrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10944969 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n my conside\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 red opinion,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14760800 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  while as noted in paragraph }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14968999 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 79 of this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2062209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2062209\charrsid2062209 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 clauses 13.5.1 to 13.5.4 of the Digicel Cup Agreement }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2062209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
may be interpreted so as to embody implied covenants, both positive and negative, as contended for by Digicel to be operative till }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid592330 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 30}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid592330\charrsid592330 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2062209\charrsid2062209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 June \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 2014}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2062209 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , for the reasons set out }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14038026 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14968999 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e preceding paragraphs of this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14038026 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2062209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14038026 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and in particular, in view of c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14038026\charrsid14038026 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 lause 13.6 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14038026 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11761194 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2062209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
similar positive and negative covenants may only be implied }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14038026 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in the context of the Digicel Sevens Agreemen
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2062209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to operate }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14038026 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 up to the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2062209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  midnight of 31}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid2062209\charrsid2062209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2062209 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  January 2014 (Fiji local time}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2062209\charrsid2062209 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1383961 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Accordingly, in answering question (a) on which }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid592330 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I was inclined to grant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 leave to appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid592330 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  I would hold that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 while the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid2490603 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 implied positive and negative covenants }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 contended for by Digicel w}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 uld extend, a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s far as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid2490603 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the Digicel Cup Agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  was concerned till}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  midnight of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  30}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid2490603 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  June 2014, in the case of the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Digicel Sevens Agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , such covenants may only be implied to operate up to the midnight of 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid2490603 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  January 2014 (Fiji local time).  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid9786608\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6754941 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12125680\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Rule\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  in Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid2490603\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 90.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid9786608\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid7691819 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Question (b) on which}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6583372 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  I }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid592330 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 have decided to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6583372 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  grant}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6053973 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 leave to appeal is whether the exercise by Digicel of the contractual option in terms of clause 13 of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3413706\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Digicel Sevens }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11804293\charrsid7691819 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and the Digicel Cup Agree}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3413706\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11804293\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3413706\charrsid7691819 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nt, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 brought into play the rule \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
(or the principle) in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman, supra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2490603\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , under which an interlocutory injunction must be granted as a matter of course to restrain breaches of negative covenant}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6626398 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , unless an exception to the rule became applicable? No submissions were made by learned C\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ounsel in regard to any of the exceptions to the rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid274776\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6626398 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2433458 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6626398 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and Learned Counsel for Digicel was content to argue that the effect of the aforesaid rule was }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid274776\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to deprive the High Court of any discretion in regard to the grant or oth}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6695342\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 erwise of int\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 erlocutory relief. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7406085\charrsid7691819 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Question (c) on which }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15797698 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid592330 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 was a}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7406085\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 lso }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid592330 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 inclined to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7406085\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 grant leave to appeal is whether the application of the rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7406085\charrsid7406085 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7406085\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  should have obviated the need for the High Court to consider the adequacy of damages and the issue of balance o
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 f convenience. Questions (b) and (c) are so inherently connected to each other that it is convenient to consider them together.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6695342 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7691819\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7691819\charrsid7691819 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid16398821 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 91.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16320604\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16398821 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Given that the learned High Court Judge had found that there were }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13709905 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16398821\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 serious questions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13709905 
\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16398821 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  for determination at the trial in regard \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
to the issue whether by its letter addressed to the FRU dated 20}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid16398821\charrsid16398821 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16398821 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  January 2014, Digicel had \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 matched\'94\loch\f0  the terms of Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s offer }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13709905 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and was entitled }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16398821 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to be the exclusive sponsor }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13709905\charrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of the Fiji 7's team and the Digicel Cup tournament}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13709905 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  for a further term, the qu
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 estion for determination in this appeal is whether an interlocutory injunction as prayed for by Digicel should have been issued}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2953323 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  as a matter of course}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13709905 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8070443 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16320604\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8070443 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid10628241\charrsid8070443 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 92.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid8802989\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10628241\charrsid8070443 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4211966 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n answering this question, it is necessary at the outset to distinguish between the Digicel Sevens Agre\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ement and the Digicel Cup Agreement, for the reason}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9903898 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s set out }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14968999 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in paragraphs 82 to 89 of this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9903898 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment, in particular, the existence of clau}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9903898\charrsid9903898 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 se 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9903898 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9903898\charrsid9903898 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of the Digicel Sevens Agreement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9903898 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 which precludes the operation of any express or implied negative covenant of t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he said Agreement beyond midnight of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9903898\charrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid9903898\charrsid2490603 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9903898\charrsid2490603 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  January 2014 (Fiji local time). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1340133 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In the circumstance,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9903898 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  question}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6833931 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9903898 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (b)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6833931 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and (c)}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9903898 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  on which}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3231802 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  I }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6833931 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 was inclined to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6583372 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 grant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9903898 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
leave to appeal, will be relevant only in regard to the Digicel Cup Agreement.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4211966 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1276\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6583372\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8802989 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1340133 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 93.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid8802989\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1340133 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Having said that, it is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10628241\charrsid8070443 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 significant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1340133 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
to note }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10628241\charrsid8070443 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
that learned Counsel for Digicel and FRU had submitted at the hearing of the amended notice of motion of Digicel for interlocutory injunction that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1340133 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  took place in the High Court on 25}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid1340133\charrsid1340133 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1340133 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  February 2014, that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid10628241\charrsid8070443 the principles to be applied in respect to the application before court were }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid1340133 
those }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid10628241\charrsid8070443 set out by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid9643695 the House of }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid10628241\charrsid8070443 Lord}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid9643695 s }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid10628241\charrsid8070443 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid10628241\charrsid8070443 American Cyanamid Co. v. Ethicon Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid1002901  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid8070443\charrsid8070443 [1975] AC 396. }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3349415\charrsid3349415 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid8802989\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid3349415 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\dbch\af0\langnp2057\langfenp2057\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 94.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid8802989\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 It is noteworthy that at page 405 of his celebrated opinion}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid3349415\charrsid1460148  in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid9643695\charrsid1460148 American Cyanamid Co. v. Ethicon Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid1912213\charrsid1460148 , supra,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid1002901  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 Lord Diplock observed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid16320604\charrsid1460148  that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid1002901  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid16320604\charrsid1460148 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 grant of an interlocutory injunction is a remedy that is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
both temporary and discretionary}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16320604\charrsid1460148 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9643695\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In making this observation, His Lordship d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3349415\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 id }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9643695\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3349415\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 draw any distinction between a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid3349415\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 positive or negative covenant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3349415\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , nor did }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6833931 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9643695\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 advert to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid3349415\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 dict}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5637114\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3349415\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of Lor\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 d Cairns L.C. in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3349415\charrsid1460148 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1912213\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 His Lordship then went on to }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9643695\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 explain that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9643695\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  it is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  most exceptional for }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9643695\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the House of Lords }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to g}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9643695\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
leave to appeal in a case which turned upon where the balance of convenience lay.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1002901 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1912213\charrsid1460148 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Lord Diplock then took pains to explain th\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e purview of the appeal before the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9643695\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Ho}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1912213\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 use of Lords in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid1912213\charrsid1460148 American Cyanamid, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid1912213\charrsid1460148 in particular the fact that although }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 question of the balance of convenience}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3566324 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  it had been considered by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1912213\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the trial judge a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nd decided in Cyanamid's favour, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1912213\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 was never reached by the\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Court of Appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1912213\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, since that court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 considered that there was a rule of practice so well established as to constitute a rule of law that precluded }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1912213\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 it f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
rom granting any interim injunction unless upon the evidence adduced by both the parties on the hearing of\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the application the applicant had satisfied the court that on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the balance of probabilities}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 the acts of the other party sought to be enjoined would, if committed, violate the applicant's legal rights}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1912213\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . Leave to appeal was granted only }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to enable the existenc\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e of any such rule of law to be considered by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1460148\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 House }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1460148\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of Lords. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid12933247\charrsid1460148 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid1460148\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid1460148\charrsid1460148 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\dbch\af0\langnp2057\langfenp2057\insrsid16320604 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 95.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16320604\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid16320604 
Having so explained the question on which leave to appeal was granted in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid2558252\charrsid2558252 American Cyanamid}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid2558252 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid16320604 Lord Diplock at page }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid7294129 407 of his }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid16320604 judgment, went on the note that:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7294129 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16320604\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7294129 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid7096172\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7294129 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7294129 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 use of such expressions \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 as \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7294129\charrsid7294129 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a probability,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7294129 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0 \hich\f0  \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7294129\charrsid7294129 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a prima facie case,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7294129 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7294129\charrsid7294129 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7294129 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7294129\charrsid7294129 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a strong prima facie case}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7294129 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7294129\charrsid7294129 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 in the context of the exercise of a discretionary power to grant an interlocutory injunction leads to confusion as to the object sought to be achieved by this form of temporary relief\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
. The court no doubt must be satisfied that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid7294129\charrsid4526334 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
the claim is not frivolous or vexatious; in other words, that there is a serious question to be tried.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7294129\charrsid7294129 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It is no part of the court's function at this stage of the litigation to try to resolve conflicts of evidence \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 on affidavit as to facts on which the claims}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7096172 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7294129\charrsid7294129 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
of either party may ultimately depend nor to decide difficult questions of law which call for detailed argument and mature considerations. These are matters to be dealt with at the trial.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7294129 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4526334 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4526334\charrsid4526334 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Emphasis added}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4526334 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7294129 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1134\itap0\pararsid7294129\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7294129\charrsid7294129 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid7294129 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 96.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid15692055\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7294129 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 His}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15692055 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  L\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ordship }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2558252 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 then }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15692055 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 went on to explain }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12667133 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 at page 408 of his judgment }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15692055 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 that \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15692055\charrsid16070239 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 unless}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15692055\charrsid16070239 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 the material available to the court at the hearing of the application for an interlocutory injunction fails to disclose that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15692055\charrsid16070239 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the plaintiff has any real prospect of succeeding in his c\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 laim for a permanent injunction at the trial}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15692055\charrsid15692055 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , the court should go on to consider whether the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15692055\charrsid15692055 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 balance of convenience}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15692055\charrsid15692055 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  lies in favour of granting or refusing the interlocutory relief that is sought.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15692055 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0  His Lordship then explained }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16021776 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the principles applicable to th\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e decision as to where the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16021776\charrsid16021776 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 balance of convenience }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16021776\charrsid16021776 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 lies }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16021776 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in the peculiar circumstances of any case, in the following manner:- }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15692055 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16021776\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16021776 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid10903750\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16021776\charrsid10903750 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93
\loch\f0 As to that, the governing principle is that the court should first consider whether, if the plaintiff were to succeed at the tria\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
l in establishing his right to a permanent injunction, he would be adequately compensated by an award of damages for the loss he would have sustained as a result of the defendant's continuing to do what was sought to be enjoined }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16021776\charrsid10903750 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 between the time of the app\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 lication and the time of the trial. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16021776\charrsid10903750 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 If damages in the measure recoverable at common law would be adequate remedy and the defendant would be in a financial position to pay them, no interlocutory injunction should normally be granted, however strong the plai
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ntiff's claim appeared to be at that stage.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8128066 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16021776\charrsid10903750 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 If, on the other hand, damages would not provide an adequate remedy for the plaintiff in the event of his succeeding at the trial, the court should then consider whether, on the contrary hypothesis that the defen
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
dant were to succeed at the trial in establishing his right to do that which was sought to be enjoined, he would be adequately compensated under the plaintiff's undertaking as to damages for the loss he would have sustained by being prevented from doing s
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  between the time of the application and the time of the trial. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16021776\charrsid10903750 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
If damages in the measure recoverable under such an undertaking would be an adequate remedy and the plaintiff would be in a financial position to pay them, there would be no reason upon this g\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
round to refuse an interlocutory injunction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16021776\charrsid10903750 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8128066 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2310688\charrsid10903750 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It is where there is doubt as to the adequacy of the respective remedies in damages available to either party or to both, that the question of balance of convenience arises. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2310688\charrsid10903750 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 It would be unwise to attempt even to\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 list all the various matters which may need to be taken into consideration in F deciding where the balance lies}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2310688\charrsid10903750 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, let alone to suggest the relative weight to be attached to them. These will vary from case to case.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16021776\charrsid10903750 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid2310688\charrsid10903750 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid10619263\charrsid10903750 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Emphasis added}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid10619263\charrsid10903750 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16021776\charrsid10903750 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid15692055\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7294129\charrsid8070443 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid4526334\charrsid3484599 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 97.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid11369468\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4526334\charrsid3484599 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3566324 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n this context, i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4526334\charrsid3484599 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t is \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 noteworthy that the learned High Court Judge }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in the instant appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid4526334\charrsid3484599 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 had given his mind to the question of adequacy of damages }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3491058\charrsid3484599 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
as well as the question of balance of convenience in his }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10619263\charrsid3484599 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 impugned }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3491058\charrsid3484599 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Ruling}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10619263\charrsid3484599 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  dated 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid10619263\charrsid3484599 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10619263\charrsid3484599 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  March 2014}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8675764\charrsid3484599 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , and exercised his undoubted discret\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ion in this regard against Digicel and refused the grant of the restraining orders sought by it against FRU by way of interlocutory injunction. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8676038\charrsid3484599 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Court of Appeal found no reason to disagree with the findings of the High Court, and went on to observe that\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3484599\charrsid3484599 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 the requirement of \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 matching\'94\loch\f0  was a }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3484599\charrsid8329985 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 condition precedent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3484599\charrsid3484599 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  for the negative covenants contended for by Digicel to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8329985 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 come into play}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3484599\charrsid3484599 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , and in the absence of clear evidence that the said requirement was fulfilled, there was no subsisting negative covenant that cou\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ld have }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3484599 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 been enforced by way of an interlocutory i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3484599\charrsid3484599 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 njunction. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8676038 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid11369468\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3484599\charrsid3484599 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid12266331 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 98.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid11369468\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
While this Court will not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10446280 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 attempt to second guess the original court or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 seek to substitute its own }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10446280 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 independent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 discretion in place of that of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10446280 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 High Court Judge, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331\charrsid12266331 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he question for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 consideratio\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331\charrsid12266331 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in this appeal is whether }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331\charrsid12266331 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 failure }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of the learned High Court Judge }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331\charrsid12266331 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to consider and apply the rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331\charrsid12266331 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman, supra, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 amounted to a \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331\charrsid2063897 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 misunderstanding of the law}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331 
\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10446280 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 within the meaning of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 term }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10446280 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 as us}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ed by Lord Diplock himself in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10446280 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 his }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10446280\charrsid10446280 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
dictum}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10446280 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  quot\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ed in par}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14968999 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 agraph 47 of this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10446280 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
udgment from his judgment in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hadmor Productions Ltd. v. Hamilton}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331\charrsid5274195 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 supra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12266331 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13313348\charrsid13313348 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid11369468\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13313348 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 99.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid3482288\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Learned Counsel for Digicel has submitted at the hearing of this appeal that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  h}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
as been followed for nearly a century and a hal\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 f in cases where a violation of a negative covenant was sought to be restrained by interlocutory injunction, such as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Manchester Ship Canal Company v Manchester Racecourse Company}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [1901] 2 Ch 37, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348 Hampstead & Suburban Properties Ltd v Diomedous}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348  [1969] 1 Ch 248, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348 AG v Baker}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348 
 [1990] 3 All ER 257, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348 Bingham v 7-Eleven Stores Pty Ltd.,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348 
 [2002] QSC 209; [2003] QCA 402,  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348 Nike European Operations Netherlands B.V v Rosicky}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348  [2007] EWHC 1967 (Ch) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348 Bulldog Rugby League Club Ltd & Anor v Williams & Ors}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348  [2008] NSWSC 822 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348 Araci v Fallon}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid6695342\charrsid13313348  [2011] EWCA 668 (Civ).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14094689\charrsid13313348  He also submitted that the judgment of the House of Lords in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14094689\charrsid13313348 American Cyanamid Co. v. Ethicon Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14094689\charrsid13313348  , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid14094689\charrsid13313348 supra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14094689\charrsid13313348 , has in no way displaced the rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid14094689\charrsid13313348 Dohorty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14094689\charrsid13313348 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3482288 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3482288\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3482288 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid597945\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 100.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid406863\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid597945\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15935257\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15935257\charrsid1266001 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Texaco Ltd v Mulberry Filling Station Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15935257\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [1972] 1 WLR 8
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 14, Ungoed-Thomas J. has }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid597945\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 noted at page }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15935257\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 830}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1460148\charrsid1266001 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15935257\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  that the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15935257\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 dicta }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15935257\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of Lord Cairns L.C in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid15935257\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Dohorty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid597945\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 were }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\insrsid597945\charrsid1266001 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 obiter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15935257\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 observations }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid597945\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15935257\charrsid1266001 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 were made }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid597945\charrsid1266001 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15935257\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 not with regard to an interlocutory injunction but a perpetual injunction; not on motion but at the trial; and on the f\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ooting that there was no dispute as to the val}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid597945\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 idity of the covenant relied on\'94\loch\f0 
\hich\f0 , and proceeded to hold at page 831, after a careful examination of principles and authorities, that \'93\loch\f0 the principle of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid597945\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v. Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid597945\charrsid1266001 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , 3 App.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11475920 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid597945\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Cas. 709 does not apply to interl\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ocutory injunctions.\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1460148\charrsid1266001 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid1460148\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1460148 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 101.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid1460148\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 However, i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15935257\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11475920 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6763775\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 my considered opinion, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13313348\charrsid3482288 the rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid13313348\charrsid3482288 Dohorty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11475920  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6763775\charrsid3482288 may very well }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9924187\charrsid3482288 co-exist with the principles enunciated by Lord Diplock in }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8983282\charrsid3482288 American Cyanamid, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8983282\charrsid3482288 if it is borne}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11475920  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8983282\charrsid3482288 in mind that the rule applies subject to certain }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8983282\charrsid3482288 
preconditions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8983282\charrsid3482288 , and within the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8983282\charrsid3482288 narrow parameters}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8983282\charrsid3482288 
 that have been spelt out in later decisions, which had to consider the grant of interlocutory injunctions in cases involving negative covenants. I would like to examine some of the decisions cited by learned Counsel in re
gard to the triggering of such preconditions and the scope and ambit of the rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8983282\charrsid3482288 Dohorty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid3566324  once }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8983282\charrsid3482288 it gets triggered by the fulfilment of any applicable precondition.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8983282\charrsid3482288 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid8983282\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8983282 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\dbch\af0\langnp2057\langfenp1033\insrsid3566324 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 102.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3566324  The decision of the English Court of Appeal in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11475920  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid3482288\charrsid3482288 M}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid6254127\charrsid3482288 anchester Ship Canal Company v Manchester Racecourse Company }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid6254127\charrsid3482288 [1901] 2 Ch 37, which was referred to by learned Counsel for Digicel, is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6254127\charrsid3482288 important in r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3566324 egard to the question of preco}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6254127\charrsid3482288 nditions. The case deal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3231802 t }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6254127\charrsid3482288 with the alleged violation of a negative covenant found in clause 3 of the contract entered into by the parties, which took the form of }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1266886\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 a \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 first refusal\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8329985\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  provision}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1266886\charrsid3482288 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  rather than a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6254127\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 n \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 option to match\'94
\loch\f0 , but assuming th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1266886\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
at the two types of contractual stipulations are governed by similar principles of law as contended to by learned Coun}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3231802 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sel for Di\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 gicel, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1266886\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
it is relevant to note that even t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3566324 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 hough}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3231802 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3566324 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 Court of Appeal in that case made no reference to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2258089\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 dicta}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11475920 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6254127\charrsid3482288 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1266886\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Lord Cairns L.C. in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid1266886\charrsid3482288  Dohorty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid3566324 , supra,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1266886\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the Court of Appeal did co}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8412570\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nsider it necessary to decide }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3431452\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 whether }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3431452\charrsid3482288 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 either of the two}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1266886\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  preconditions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1266886\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  set ou\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t in clause }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9715272\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1266886\charrsid3482288 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 had been fulfilled}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11475920 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6254127\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 before it held that the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8412570\charrsid3482288 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ne}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2063897\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 gative covenant sought to be enf}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8412570\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 orced in that case }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6254127\charrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 had }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8412570\charrsid3482288 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 come into play}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1266886\charrsid3482288 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3482288 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3482288 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\dbch\af0\langnp2057\langfenp1033\insrsid3482288 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 103.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3482288 It is also noteworthy that the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13115431\charrsid3482288 accuracy of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2258089\charrsid3482288 dicta}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8940967  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13115431\charrsid3482288 of Lord Cairns in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid13115431\charrsid3482288 Doherty v. Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13115431\charrsid3482288  to the effect that a court of equity has no discretion to refuse an injunction restraining a breach of a negative covenant has been questioned in certain more recent juridical pronouncements. For instance, in }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid13115431\charrsid3482288 Dalgety Wine Estates Pty Ltd. v Rizzon}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13115431\charrsid3482288 
 [1979] HCA 41; 141 CLR 552, the High Court of Australia held unanimously that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid13115431\charrsid1460148 
the mere fact that the covenant in question was a negative one did not deprive the original court of its discretion to grant or refuse an interlocutory injunction.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13115431\charrsid3482288 
  It is noteworthy that while Gibbs J, at paragraph 9 of his judgment described the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2258089\charrsid3482288  words}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13115431\charrsid3482288  of Lord Cairns as an \'93over-statement\'94, Mason J in refusing to apply the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8940967  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13115431\charrsid3482288 rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid13115431\charrsid3482288 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13115431\charrsid3482288 
, observed as follows at paragraphs 16 and 17 of his judgment:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316\charrsid7630316 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8940967\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid138036 \'9316. Lord Cairns L.C. in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid11039316 Doherty v. All}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid8412570 man}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid138036 
 (1878) 3 App Cas 709 said that a court of equity has no discretion to exercise when an injunction is sought to enforce a negative covenant in a contract. His Lordship }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid6254127 drew a distinction between "a negative covenant" and a covenant which is affirmative only}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid138036 . The distinction so draw
n was, I think, not one deriving from the language or form in which a covenant happened to be expressed, but one arising from the substance of the obligation imposed by the covenant (see, e.g., }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid3484599 Wolverhampton and Walsall Railway Co. v. London and North-Western Railway Co.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid138036  (1873) 16}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316  Eq 433 per Lord Selborne L.C.)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid138036 
\par 
\par 17. There has been general agreement that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid7029521 
Lord Cairns' statement that a court of equity has no discretion to refuse an injunction restraining a breach of a negative covenant is not accurate}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid138036 . In }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid11039316 Doherty v. Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid138036 
 (1878) 3 App Cas itself Lord Blackburn, who, like Lord Selborne L.C. in the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid11039316 Wolverhampton Case}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid138036 , was inclined to repudiate the notion that a distinction should be made between negative and affirmative words, considered that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid7029521 there were cases in which a court of equity would refuse to enforce a negative covenant on discretionary grounds}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid138036 .\'94 (}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid11039316 Emphasis added}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid138036 )
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid13115431\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 104.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13115431\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15742021\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  obvious rationale behind the rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15742021\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15742021\charrsid7630316 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  is the sanctity of contract, which should apply with equal force irrespective of whe\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ther the injunction is sought to restrain a violation of a positive or a negative covenant. However, in applying the rule enunciated by Lord Cairns L.C in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15742021\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Doherty v Allman, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15742021\charrsid7630316 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 courts have }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8541844\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 emphasised}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15742021\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15742021\charrsid9185457 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the need to enforce negative covenants expeditiously}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid15742021\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . In doi
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ng so, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1851250\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 they have attempted to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1851250\charrsid7630316 delineate the parameters of the rule, as did Megarry J. in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5772487\charrsid7630316 Hampstead & Suburban Properties Ltd v Diomedous}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5772487\charrsid7630316  [1969] 1 Ch 248, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9721263\charrsid7630316 at page 259}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid1851250\charrsid7630316 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5772487\charrsid7630316 in the following manner:- }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316\charrsid7630316 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8541844\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316 
\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid8412570 Thirdly, there is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid7554021 Doherty v. Allman}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid8412570 . I accept, of course, th
at Lord Cairns' words were uttered in a case where what was in issue was a perpetual injunction and not an interlocutory injunction. Indeed, the words seem to be }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid8412570 
obiter,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid8412570  for no negative covenant was present in that case. But these considerations do not pre
clude the words from having any weight or cogency in relation to an interlocutory injunction. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316\charrsid5772487 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Where there is a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316\charrsid6239358 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 plain and uncontested}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316\charrsid5772487 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  breach }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316\charrsid6239358 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of a clear covenant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316\charrsid5772487 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  not to do a particular thing, and the covenant}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316\charrsid5772487 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 or promptly begins to do what he has promised not\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to do, then }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316\charrsid6239358 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in the absence of special circumstances}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316\charrsid5772487 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  it seems to me that the sooner he is compelled to keep his promise the better.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316\charrsid6239358 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Emphasis added}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid7630316 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid9721263\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 105.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9721263\charrsid7630316 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid10058378\charrsid7630316 Attorney General v Baker}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10058378\charrsid7630316  [1990] 3 All ER 257
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9721263\charrsid7630316 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid10058378\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
a member of the Royal Household }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid6519286\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 who had by his contract of\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  employment, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid9721263\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 unde}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid6519286\charrsid7630316 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rtaken }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid10058378\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 not to publish}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid10058378\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  any information concerning a member of the family which came to his knowledge during his employment}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid16537254\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid10058378\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Lord Donaldson MR}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid16537254\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  had to consider }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid16537254\charrsid7630316 the rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16537254\charrsid7630316 Dohert}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316 y}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16537254\charrsid7630316  v Allman. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid16537254\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 His Lordship,}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid16537254\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid10058378\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the course of his judgment, describ\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ed the case as a simple case of someone who has entered into a negative covenant for a consideration where }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid10058378\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
the covenant is not limited territori}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid6519286\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ally and is not limited in time}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid10058378\charrsid7630316 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid6519286\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
, and observed that \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid10058378\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in such circumstances the courts habitually enforce the cov\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 enant 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid10058378\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 provided only that the covenant itself cannot be attacked for obscurity, illegality or on public policy grounds}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid10058378\charrsid7630316 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 such as that it is in restraint of trade}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid6519286\charrsid7630316 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 .\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\dbch\af0\langnp2057\langfenp1033\insrsid2241380\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 106.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2241380\charrsid7630316 In}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid6508541\charrsid7630316  the more recent case of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8541844  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid2241380\charrsid7630316 
Peel Land and Property (Ports No. 3) Limited v TS Sheerness Steel Limited }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15407514\charrsid7630316 [2013] EWHC 2689 (Ch), Justice Morgan}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7943899\charrsid7630316 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8541844  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7943899\charrsid7630316 at paragraph 50 of his judgment, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15679298\charrsid7630316 adverted to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7943899\charrsid7630316 the decision in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid15679298\charrsid7630316 Texaco Ltd v Mulberry Filling Station Ltd,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2687586\charrsid7630316 [1972] 1 WLR 814}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8725730\charrsid7630316  and reproduced therein a passage from the judgment}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5978563\charrsid7630316 
 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5978563\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Ungoed-Thomas J, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14511747\charrsid7630316 a very small portion }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8725730\charrsid7630316 of which is reproduced below:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316\charrsid7630316 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8541844\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1340133 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 If, of course, as here, the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1460148 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
validity of the covenant is in dispute}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1340133 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  on an interlocutory}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1340133 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 application, it might well be that the judgment at the trial, after full discovery and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1340133 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 evidence, will not be in accord with the interl\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ocutory conclusion on a }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid14511747 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 prima facie }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1340133 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 case}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1340133 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and probability of success}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ; \'85\'85..}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid14511747 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and the application of the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid14511747 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v. Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid14511747 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rule to applications for interlocutory injunctions would}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid14511747 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 make the injunction automatic on the probability of success at the trial being}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid14511747 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 es\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 tablished, irrespective of the degree of such probability and every matter which, in}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid14511747 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
accordance with the general rule, it is right for the court to take into consideration. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid14511747 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid14511747 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 result would be that a probability of success barely established, without the a
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 dvantage}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid14511747 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
of full evidence and opportunity for full consideration, would result in an injunction in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid14511747 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 circumstances in which, until trial, the absence of injunction would be no disadvantage}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid14511747 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of any substance to the applicant and injunction would cause most ser\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ious harm to his}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid14511747 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 oppon}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1340133 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ent. It is not difficult to conceive of such a situation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'85\'85}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 So my conclusion is that the principle of Doherty v Allman, does not}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 apply to interlocutory injunctions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1340133 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 .\'94}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Emphasis added}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\qj \li1134\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1134\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9185457 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\dbch\af0\langfenp1033\insrsid1854777\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 107.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1854777\charrsid7630316 After considering }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5978563\charrsid7630316 
the above quoted passage from the judgment of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5978563\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Ungoed-Thomas J. in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5978563\charrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Texaco,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8541844 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1854777\charrsid7630316 Justice Morgan, in paragraphs 51 and 52 of his judgment in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid1854777\charrsid7630316 Peel Land and Property (Ports No. 3) Limited v TS Sheerness Steel Limited, supra, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1854777\charrsid7630316 went on the observe as follows:-
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316\charrsid7630316 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid8541844\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 51 The decision in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Texaco}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  was before the\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  decision in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 American Cyanamid}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . However, no later}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 case has cast any doubt on this passage in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Texaco}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . Indeed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  now that the threshold for an}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 application for an interim injunction has been }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 lowered from good arguable case to a serious issue to be tried}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , the re\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 asoning in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Texaco }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 becomes more rather than less cogent.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 52 Having at long last directed myself in relation to these matters of principle, I will now seek to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 apply those principles to the present application. I will, in particular, as suggested by the}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8541844 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 clai\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 mant, seek to a}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 pply the principles in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Cyanamid}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'94\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid1266001 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Emphasis added}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316\charrsid1854777 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7630316\charrsid7630316 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\dbch\af0\langfenp1033\insrsid11146616 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 108.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11146616 In my opinion, the rule in }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid9185457 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11146616\charrsid14511747 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11146616  has to be applied with caution.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9185457  Lord Cairns L.C. conceived }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14764491 the rule }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9185457 as a basis}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3231802  for}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8541844  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14764491 restraining those who promise }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9185457 not to do something}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14764491  and act in clear violation of their promise. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9185457 Such a rule has its value}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14764491 , and a court of equity will }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3893292 assist the party affected by a}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14764491  blatant violation of the negative covenant. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9185457 
As was observed in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9185457\charrsid5055793 Attorney General v Baker}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9185457 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9185457\charrsid5055793 supra,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8541844  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9185457 a court of equity would grant equitable relied only where the covenant sought to be enforced}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3231802  is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8541844  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9185457\charrsid14764491 not restricted }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid9185457\charrsid14764491 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
territorially or in time}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid9185457\charrsid9185457 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , and the court has the power to refuse enforcement of a covenant on the ground of }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid9185457\charrsid14764491 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 obscurity, illegality or on public policy grounds}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf18\chshdng0\chcfpat0\chcbpat8\insrsid9185457\charrsid9185457 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  such as that it is in restraint\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of trade or competition.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9185457\charrsid14764491 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid14764491\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14764491\charrsid9185457 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\dbch\af0\langfenp1033\insrsid11146616 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 109.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7630316\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11146616 
Principles of equity were evolved by the Court of Chancery to mitigate the rigours of the common law, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12846052 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5055793 equity will not certainly favour }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12846052 
the curtailment of the discretion of a court that possesses the jurisdiction to grant or refuse equitable remedies such as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5055793 specific per}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12846052 formance and injunction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5055793 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12846052 The rule does not curtail the power of the court to determine the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12846052\charrsid14764491 fulfilment of any precondition}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12846052 
 that has to be satisfied to bring a negative covenant into play, and when brought into play, the rule will only apply where there is a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12846052\charrsid14764491 plain and uncontested breach}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12846052  of such a covenant}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14486474 , and there are }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14486474\charrsid14764491 
no exceptional circumstances}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14486474  to justify the refusal of relief}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12846052 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11146616\charrsid5055793 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5055793\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid5055793\charrsid11146616 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\dbch\af0\langnp2057\langfenp1033\insrsid14764491\charrsid1930427 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 110.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid406863\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14764491\charrsid1930427 
In my view, as far as the Digicel Sevens Agreement is concerned, the negative covenant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7699532\charrsid1930427 
was subjected to a limitation in time, and became inoperative on or after midnight of 31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid7699532\charrsid1930427 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7699532\charrsid1930427  January, 2014. Hence, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1379730\charrsid1930427 by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7699532\charrsid1930427 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid7699532\charrsid1930427 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7699532\charrsid1930427 
 February 2014 when the sponsorship agreement with Vodafone was entered into, as well as on 25}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid7699532\charrsid1930427 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7699532\charrsid1930427  February 2014, when the amended notice of motion dated 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\super\insrsid7699532\charrsid1930427 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid7699532\charrsid1930427  February 2014 was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7699532\charrsid1930427 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
taken up for hearing before the High Court, which made its impugned Ruling on 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid7699532\charrsid1930427 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7699532\charrsid1930427 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  March 2014, the Digicel Sevens covenant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1379730\charrsid1930427 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 had ceased to be in operation. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1930427 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid1930427\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1930427 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1379730\charrsid1930427 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 111.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid406863\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1379730\charrsid1930427 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 As far as the Digicel Cup Agreement is concerned, on the a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
foresaid dates, the covenant sought to be enforced by interlocutory injunction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3231802 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  was}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1379730\charrsid1930427 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  in operation, but in my }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1930427 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 opinion, t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1379730\charrsid1930427 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
he leaned High Court Judge had in all the circumstances of the case, properly exercised his discretion, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6448063\charrsid1930427 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 given that he entertained doubts on\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the question of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1379730\charrsid1930427 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 matching\'94\loch\f0 , which was a peripheral }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6448063\charrsid1930427 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 issue }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1379730\charrsid1930427 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 pertaining }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6448063\charrsid1930427 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1379730\charrsid1930427 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the precondition that would trigger the negative covenant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1930427 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 that was hotly contested between the parties,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6448063\charrsid1930427 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 and he also was concerned whether the covenant in question }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid11493036\charrsid1930427 may have offend }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid1930427 the public policy contained in the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid11493036\charrsid1930427 
provisions of Part 6, in particular section 60 of Commerce Commission Decree 2010}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid1930427\charrsid1930427 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf1\lang2057\langfe2057\langfenp2057\insrsid1930427 In these circumstances, I am of the opinion the rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid1930427 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid1930427\charrsid14511747 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid16588040 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1930427 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 would not deprive the learned High Court Judge to deprive him of the d\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 iscretion to refuse the interlocutory injunction. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6448063\charrsid1930427 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid8417852\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1930427\charrsid1930427 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8417852 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 112.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid8417852\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8417852 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
For all these reasons, I am of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7630316\charrsid8417852 the opinion that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid217092  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid8417852 questi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8802989\charrsid8417852 on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8802989\charrsid8417852 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (b) on which}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13529940 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  I }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3893292 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 was inclined to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3231802 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 grant }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8802989\charrsid8417852 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 leave to appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid217092 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8802989\charrsid8417852 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
has to be answered in the negative, and against Digicel. I hold that the alleged exercise by D\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
igicel of the contractual option in terms of clause 13 of the Digicel Sevens Agreement and the Digicel Cup Agreement, did not bring into play the rule (or the principle) in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8802989\charrsid8417852 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman, supra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8802989\charrsid8417852 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8417852 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 or deprive the learned High Court Judge of his discretion \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
to refuse the interlocutory injunction sought by Digicel.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8802989 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid8417852\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8417852 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8417852 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 113.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid12872845\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8417852 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 This brings me to question (c) on which}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13529940 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  I was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid3893292 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 inclined to }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13529940 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 grant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8417852 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 leave to appeal to Digicel. The question is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8417852\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 whether the application of the rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid8417852\charrsid7406085 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8417852\charrsid7691819 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  should have obviated the need for \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
the High Court to consider the adequacy of damages and the issue of balance of convenience.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8417852 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  In view of my answer to question (b), this question does not arise. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8417852\charrsid8417852 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12872845\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12872845 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\tx2412\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2634648\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8417852\charrsid8417852 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Conclusions
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11166301 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 114.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sa120\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid12798621\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11166301 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Accordingly, I would answer}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid16140100 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11166301 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 questions (a) }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6823507 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in the negative as far as the Digicel Se\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
vens Agreement is concerned, and in the affirmative as far as the Digicel Cup Agreement is concerned, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11166301 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6823507 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 also answer question }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11166301 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (b) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6823507 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
in the negative. I would }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9775274 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 also }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6823507 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 hold that question (c) would not arise in view of the answer to question (b) above}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14968999 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . I would aff\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 irm the impugned J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9775274 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment of the Court of Appeal dated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9775274\charrsid9378667 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid3893292\charrsid3893292 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9775274\charrsid9378667 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 June 2015}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9775274 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 and the Ruling of the High Court dated 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid9775274\charrsid9775274 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9775274 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  March, 2014. T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6823507 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
he appeal will stand dismissed, with costs of appeal fixed at F$5000 each payable severally to the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6823507\charrsid6823507 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6823507 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Respondent, FRU and the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid6823507\charrsid6823507 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6823507 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Respondent, Vodafone. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sa120\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid12798621\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6823507 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid14968999 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 115.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sa120\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid12798621\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14968999 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Before I part with this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8417852\charrsid8417852 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8417852 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I wish to advert to a matter that caused serious concern about the progress of this case after the Ruling of 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid8417852\charrsid8417852 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8417852 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 March 20}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid13529940 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 14}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8417852 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  was made by the High Court. I note that the learned High Court Judge, i\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
n all earnest, had made certain orders necessary to expedite the trial in the case, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11166301 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
including an order that the case should be assigned a trial date within 3 months after the Ruling, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8417852 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
but when we inquired from learned Counsel about what the stage of the cas\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e was and whether the trial had commenced, apart from saying that the trial had not commenced, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11166301 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 learned Counsel were very vague as regards the cause for the delay. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid8417852 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid11166301\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11166301 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid11166301\charrsid9775274 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 116.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid406863\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11166301\charrsid9775274 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  In my opinion, in the absence of any affidavit evidence in regard to the cause or causes o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
f delay, this Court is not in a position to speculate as to what had gone wrong, and the Court would not take into consideration the matter of the delay of the commencement of trial in dealing with th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14968999 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 is appeal against the impugned J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11166301\charrsid9775274 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment of the Court of \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Appeal which has affirmed the Ruling of the learned High Court Judge. However, in the interests of Justice, this Court would, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9775274\charrsid9775274 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 additionally make order that expeditious steps be taken by the High Court to have this matter called within three week}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14968999 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s of the pro\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nouncement of this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9775274\charrsid9775274 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment, for making all appropriate orders for having the expeditious trial or disposal of this case. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14812738 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid14812738\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14812738 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12872845\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10176033\charrsid11347656 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hon. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14812738\charrsid11347656 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Brian Keith,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid10176033\charrsid11347656 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  J.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid14812738\charrsid11347656 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12872845\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15224985\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Introduction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid14812738 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\langfenp1033\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 117.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I have had an opportunity to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2104914 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 read a draft of the impressive J}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment of Marsoof J in this case.  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
With much diffidence in view of his wide experience, I have reached a different conclusion from him about the appropriate outcome of this appeal.  I shall endeavour to explain why, but I will not repeat the terms of the agreements at the heart of the case
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 as they have been comprehensively set out already.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\langfenp1033\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 118.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Rugby is Fiji\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s national sport.  It is followed avidly throughout the country.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16140100 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The progress of its international teams is national news.  It is therefore no wonder that rugby in Fiji is a valuable marketi\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
ng resource.  It provides companies with an outstanding opportunity to promote awareness of their brands and to increase their prestige.  That explains why the two protagonists in this case, Digicel (Fiji) Ltd (\'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 Digicel\'94\loch\f0 
\hich\f0 ) and Vodafone Fiji Ltd (\'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 Vodafone\'94\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
, are both so anxious to maintain the sponsorship agreements which they have at various times negotiated with the Fiji Rugby Union (\'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 the FRU\'94\loch\f0 
).  The fact that Digicel and Vodafone are competitors in the field of telecommunications adds a little spice to t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 h\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
e dispute.  The sponsorship agreement with Vodafone was in fact made with a consortium of companies headed by Vodafone, but to avoid prolixity I shall refer to that consortium as Vodafone.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5441971 

\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5441971\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5441971 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\langfenp1033\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 119.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I deal with one point initially to get it out of the way.  It was \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
submitted on behalf of Digicel that the Supreme Court is in as good a position as were both the High Court and the Court of Appeal to determine whether interlocutory injunctions should be granted.  That was because the hearing in the High Court, as is usu
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
l on such applications, was conducted on the basis of affidavit evidence and legal submissions.  There was no oral evidence or cross-examination of the deponents of the affidavits, and since there was no factual dispute on any topic of importance, the nee
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 d\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 to assess the credibility of the deponents did not arise.  All that is true, but an appellate court cannot interfere with the decision made by the court of first instance simply because it is in as good a position to decide the issue in question for itse
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 l\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
f.  It can only do so if the court of first instance proceeded on an erroneous legal approach or exercised such discretion as it had in a way which was not reasonably open to it.  If authority is needed for that self-evident proposition, you need go no fu
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ther than }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hadmor Productions Ltd v Hamilton}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [1982] 1 All ER 1042. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5441971 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5441971\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5441971 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5441971\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid6829880 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Proper A}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5441971\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 pproach
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\langfenp1033\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 120.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
I begin by explaining how the course which the proceedings have taken has shaped much of my thinking.  Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s application to the High Court was an application for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 terlocutory}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 injunctions.  It was therefore intended to address the position temporarily until the rights and wrongs of the dispute could be determined definitively at the trial of the action.  If there could have been an early trial of the action, the most
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  appropriate course for the High Court to have taken may well have been to preserve the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 status quo}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  for the time being.  That could have been achieved by granting the application for the injunctions, since that would have had the effect of the sponsorship r
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
emaining for the next few months with the company which had had it for many years.  At that stage, the prospects of a speedy trial were very good.  The trial judge thought that it could take place within three months of the date of his ord}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2104914 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 er.  He said at t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he end of his J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
udgment: \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 In view of the nature of the proceedings I intend to assign a trial date in this matter within three months of this Ruling.\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5441971 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5441971\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5441971 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\langfenp1033\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 121.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
As it was, the High Court refused the application for an injunction, and the Court of Appeal dismissed Di\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 gicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s appeal.  Over two years have now passed, and we have to recognise that we are now where we are.  The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 status quo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  has changed.  Vodafone has been the sponsor of the rugby team and the tournament to which this case relates for more than two years.  So\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 if there could still have been an early trial of the action, the more appropriate course for us to take now might well have been to preserve the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
current }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 status quo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
.  That could have been achieved by dismissing the appeal and not disturbing the current }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sta\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 tus quo}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  for what one might have hoped would have been no more than a few months from now.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5441971 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5441971\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5441971 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\langfenp1033\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 122.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Regrettably, what we were told about the prospects of a trial of the action in the near future has changed all that.  The trial judge\hich\f0 \rquote 
\loch\f0 s diary apparently prevented hi\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
m from fixing a date for the trial, and the proceedings have been held up for 18 months or so since the trial judge reserved judgment on applications by Digicel for discovery of documents and further and better particulars.  We now have to recognise that 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 f\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 or one reason or another a trial of the action is not going to take place \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 
 certainly not for a long time yet, maybe not at all if the history of the proceedings up to now is anything to go by.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5441971 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li720\ri0\sa160\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5441971\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5441971 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\langfenp1033\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 123.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls30\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 This unusual feature of the case requires the principles usua\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
lly to be applied on an application for interlocutory injunctions to be modified.  Those principles are well known, but it does no harm to remind oneself of them from time to time.  They were set out by Lord Diplock in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 American Cyanamid Co v Ethicon Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [1\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
975] AC 396.  The court first considers whether there is a serious issue to be tried.  That does not mean that the court must be satisfied that that there is a strong case for granting an injunction at the trial of the action.  If an interlocutory injunct
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
on is to be granted, the court only has to be satisfied that the claim is neither frivolous nor vexatious.  If there is a serious issue to be tried in that sense, the court then considers the adequacy of damages as a remedy, both for the plaintiff }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
defendant.  What Lord Diplock said about that was this: 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid16255679\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93
\loch\f0 \hich\f0  \'85\loch\f0  the governing principle is that the court should first consider whether if the plaintiff were to succeed at the trial in establishing his right to a permanent injunction he would be adequately c\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ompensated by an award of damages for the loss he would have sustained as a result of the defendant\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s continuing to do what was sought to be enjoined between the time of the application and the time of the trial.  If damages in the measure recoverable at \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 c\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ommon law would be adequate remedy and the defendant would be in a financial position to pay them, no interlocutory injunction should normally be granted, however strong the plaintiff\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s claim appeared to be at that stage.  If, on the other hand, damages w\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
uld not provide an adequate remedy for the plaintiff in the event of his succeeding at the trial, the court should then consider whether, on the contrary hypothesis that the defendant were to succeed at the trial in establishing his right to do that which
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 was sought to be enjoined, he would be adequately compensated under the plaintiff\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s undertaking as to damages for the loss he would have sustained by being prevented from doing so between the time of the application and the time of the trial.  If damages \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
n the measure recoverable under such an undertaking would be an adequate remedy and the plaintiff would be in a financial position to pay them, there would be no reason upon this ground to refuse an interlocutory injunction.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5441971\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 124. Lord Diplock went on to \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 say that it is where there is doubt about the adequacy of either of the parties\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0  remedies in damages that what is called the \'93
\loch\f0 \hich\f0 balance of convenience\'94\loch\f0  arises.  He thought that it would be unwise to attempt to list the various matters which may need to be c\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
nsidered in deciding where the balance of convenience lies, let alone to suggest the relative weight to be attached to them, but he did say this:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid213805\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93
\loch\f0 Where other factors appear to be evenly balanced it is a counsel of prudence to take such measures as are ca\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 lculated to preserve the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 status quo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
.  If the defendant is enjoined temporarily from doing something that he has not done before, the only effect of the interlocutory injunction in the event of his succeeding at the trial is to postpone the date at which he\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 is able to embark upon a course of action which he has not previously found it necessary to undertake; whereas to interrupt him in the conduct of an established enterprise would cause much greater inconvenience to him since he would have to start again t
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  establish it in the event of his succeeding at the trial.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5441971\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 125. To what extent can the court consider the relative strength of the parties\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0  cases in deciding where the balance of convenience lies?  That was the last topic which Lord Diplock addressed.  H
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e said:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid11016724\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93
\loch\f0 Save in the simplest cases, the decision to grant or to refuse an interlocutory injunction will cause to whichever party is unsuccessful on the application some disadvantages which his ultimate success at the trial may show he ought to have been 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 spared and the disadvantages may be such that the recovery of damages to which he would then be entitled either in the action or on the plaintiff\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s undertaking would not be sufficient to compensate him fully for all of them.  The extent to which the disad\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 v\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
antages to each party would be incapable of being compensated in damages in the event of his succeeding at the trial is always a significant factor in assessing where the balance of convenience lies; and if the extent of the uncompensatable disadvantage t
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  each party would not differ widely, it may not be improper to take into account in tipping the balance the relative strength of each party\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s case as revealed by the affidavit evidence adduced on the hearing of the application.  This, however, should be d\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ne only where it is apparent upon the facts disclosed by evidence as to which there is no credible dispute that the strength of one party\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s case is disproportionate to that of the other party.  The court is not justified in embarking upon anything resembl\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ng a trial of the action upon conflicting affidavits in order to evaluate the strength of either party\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0 s case.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-283\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5441971\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 126. Against that background, I turn to how the last of these principles has to be modified in a case such as the present one where there is no\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 certainty at all that that there will be a trial of the action.  That was one of the issues which Lord Diplock considered in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 NWL Ltd v Woods}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [1979] 3 All ER 614 where he returned to the extent to which the relative strength of each party\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s case can be tak
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 en into account.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Woods}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11016724 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 was, said Lord Diplock at p 625d, \'93\loch\f0 
a case in which the grant or refusal of an injunction at [the interlocutory] stage would, in effect, dispose of the action finally in favour of whichever party was successful in the application, be\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
cause there would be nothing left on which it was in the unsuccessful party\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0 s interest to proceed to trial\'94\loch\f0 .  Lord Diplock said that there was nothing in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 American Cyanamid}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  to suggest that \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
practical realities\'94\loch\f0  of that kind should not be given full weight t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o.  This is how he described at p 625f-626b the position to be: 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid11016724\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  
\'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 Cases of this kind \'85\loch\f0  bring into the balance of convenience an important additional element.  In assessing whether what is compendiously called the balance of convenience lies in granting o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
r refusing interlocutory injunctions in actions between parties of undoubted solvency the judge is engaged in weighing the respective risks that injustice may result from his deciding one way rather than the other at a stage when the evidence is incomplet
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
.  On the one hand there is the risk that if the interlocutory injunction is refused but the plaintiff succeeds in establishing at the trial his legal right for the protection of which the injunction had been sought he may in the meantime have suffered ha
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
m and inconvenience for which an award of money can provide no adequate recompense.  On the other hand there is the risk that if the interlocutory injunction is granted but the plaintiff fails at the trial the defendant may in the meantime have suffered h
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
rm and inconvenience which is similarly irrecompensable.  The nature and degree of harm and inconvenience that are likely to be sustained in these two events by the defendant and the plaintiff respectively in consequence of the grant or refusal of the inj
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 u\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 nction are generally sufficiently disproportionate to bring down, by themselves, the balance on one side or the other; and that is what I understand to be the thrust of the decision \'85
\loch\f0  in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 American Cyanamid Co v Ethicon Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11016724 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Where, however, the grant or refu\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
sal of the interlocutory injunction will have the practical effect of putting an end to the action because the harm that will already have been caused to the losing party by its grant or refusal is complete and of a kind for which money cannot constitute 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ny worthwhile recompense, the degree of likelihood that the plaintiff would have succeeded in establishing his right to an injunction if the action had gone to trial is a factor to be brought into the balance by the judge in weighing the risks that injust
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ce may result from his deciding the application one way rather than the other.\'94\loch\f0   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Emphasis supplied}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5441971\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The inescapable fact is that if the current action is not going to proceed to trial for a long time, if at all, then the grant or refusal of the applicati\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
on for interlocutory injunctions will have the practical effect of bringing the action to an end.  Accordingly, if one gets to the balance of convenience and if }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Woods}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11016724 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
is to be followed, the relative strength of Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s and Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s cases is a factor to\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  be taken into account.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5441971\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 127. I have not overlooked the apparent endorsement by the Supreme Court in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Wakaya Ltd v Chambers}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11016724 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 [2012] FJSC 9 of the passage in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Ba Town Council v Fiji Broadcasting Commission}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 (1976) 22 FLR 91 that it is not the practice of the co\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
urt to grant an interlocutory injunction which will have the practical effect of granting the sole relief claimed. I do not suppose that these words were meant to be taken literally.  Interlocutory injunctions invariably prohibit the defendant from doing 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
omething when a permanent injunction to prohibit him from doing that is the principal, indeed the sole, relief sought.  The crucial point is that an interlocutory injunction will prohibit the defendant }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 temporarily }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 from doing that which he might otherwise h\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ave done, and I see no basis whatever for refusing an interlocutory injunction on the basis that it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 temporarily}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  prohibits him from doing that which the action seeks to prohibit him from doing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
permanently}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  So I assume that what was really being said was th\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
at it was not appropriate to grant an interlocutory injunction if the practical effect of granting it was to dispose of the action finally in favour of the plaintiff.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5441971 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid12066567\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 128.  I do not doubt that this is a relevant consideration.  There are unquestionably ca\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ses in which, to adopt the words used in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid5441971 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Cayne v Global Natural Resources Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  [1984] 1 All ER 225, \'93\loch\f0 
to decide in favour of the plaintiffs would mean giving them judgment in the case against [the defendant] without permitting [the defendant] the right to tr\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ial\'94\loch\f0 
.  But that does not mean that in every such case the application for the interlocutory injunction should be refused.  It is simply one factor \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0  admittedly an important factor \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 
 to be taken into account in deciding which cours}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e involves the least injus\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 tice.
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid6829880 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Relevant Contractual T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid12066567\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 erms}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12066567 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 129. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Having set out the conventional approach to applications for interlocutory injunctions, it is important to remember that Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s core point is that these principles do not apply to this case.  That is because of
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  the nature of the two contractual terms which Digicel is seeking to enforce in these proceedings.  They are to be found in clause 13.7.2 of the agreement relating to the Fiji National Rugby Sevens Team (\'93\loch\f0 
\hich\f0 the Sevens Agreement\'94\loch\f0 ) and clause 13.5.2 of the ag\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 eement relating to the provincial rugby competition known as the Digicel Cup (\'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
the Digicel Cup Agreement\'94\loch\f0 ).  In short, in those provisions the FRU agreed to grant Digicel options to enter into new sponsorship agreements with the FRU under which Digicel wo\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 u\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
ld be the sponsor of the Fiji National Rugby Sevens Team (\'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 the Sevens Team\'94\loch\f0 ) and of the Digicel Cup, on condition that Digicel was prepared to match the terms offered to the FRU by a third party.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid12066567\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 130. Neither of the options }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 expressly}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  said that under suc\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
h new sponsorship agreements Digicel would be the sole and exclusive sponsor of the Sevens Team or the Digicel Cup, but Digicel had been the sole and exclusive sponsor under the existing sponsorship agreements.  In any event, if the sponsorship terms offe
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ed to the FRU by Vodafone provided for Vodafone to be the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sole and exclusive}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 sponsor of the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup, the effect of the two provisions was to oblige the FRU to grant Digicel options to enter into new sponsorship agreements with the F\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 RU under which Digicel would be the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 sole and exclusive}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 sponsor of the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup, provided, of course, that Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer matched Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s.  The FRU did not disclose to Digicel the precise terms of Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s offer.  For all we kno\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 w, that is what Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s application for discovery and further and better particulars may have related to.  But it would have made little commercial sense for Vodafone to offer the FRU a non-exclusive sponsorship deal, and the only sensible assumption to
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 make is that Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s offer was an offer under which Vodafone would be the sole and exclusive sponsor of the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup (as well as other teams and competitions).  Indeed, that is borne out by Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s letter of 18 November 2013 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 x\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 pressing its interest in sponsoring rugby in Fiji.  That letter was not shown to Digicel at the time, and Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s officers would only have seen it when it was exhibited to the affidavit of Dr Berlin Kafoa, the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s Acting Chief Executive Officer, sworn\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
on 11 February 2014.  Although the letter did not expressly seek }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 exclusive}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  sponsorship rights, Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0 s offer was made on the basis that it would be entitled to the \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 naming rights\'94\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
 to the teams and tournaments which it was offering to sponsor, to the \'93\loch\f0 br\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 anding rights to attire and merchandise worn\'94\loch\f0 \hich\f0  by the teams it was offering to sponsor, and to the \'93\loch\f0 
\hich\f0 branding and signage rights\'94\loch\f0  at the venues of the tournaments it was offering to sponsor.  It would be absurd to suppose that Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s bid did not contemp\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 l
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ate the exclusive grant of these rights.     
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid12066567\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 131. I make two preliminary comments about the two contractual promises on which Digicel relies \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 
 in the interests of completeness rather than because they are important to the outcome of the case.  First, alt\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 hough the FRU }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 agreed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 to grant these options to Digicel, it does not look as if they were actually ever granted.  The agreements did not say either that the FRU was hereby granting such options to Digicel, nor did they provide that the notification to Digic
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
el of any terms offered to the FRU by a third party would amount to the grant of an option to Digicel to enter a new sponsorship agreement on terms at least as favourable to the FRU as the terms offered by the third party.  Indeed, clause 13.7.2 of the Se
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 v\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ens Agreement (and clause 13.5.2 of the Digicel Cup Agreement) provided that the FRU \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 shall\'94\loch\f0 
 grant such options to Digicel.  So when Digicel wrote to the FRU purporting to exercise the options, there had in fact been no options granted to Digicel which it\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 was capable of exercising.
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
132. Secondly, even if it could be said that the options had been granted to Digicel and that it had purported to exercise them, that did not mean that the sponsorship agreements were deemed to have been renewed.  I mention that
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  only because that was what Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s counsel argued in para 12 of their written submissions in support of the appeal.  They relied on clauses 13.7.2 and 13.7.3 of the Sevens Agreement and clauses 13.5.2 and 13.5.3 of the Digicel Cup Agreement.  But those\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
clauses do not support this contention.  Clause 13.7.2 of the Sevens Agreement and clause 13.5.2 of the Digicel Cup Agreement are the clauses which required the FRU to grant the options to Digicel, and clause 13.7.3 of the Sevens Agreement and clause 13.5
.\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 3 of the Digicel Cup Agreement merely identified a particular situation in which Digicel would be deemed to have matched the terms offered by a third party.
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 133. Having made those observations, I return to the two contractual promises which Digicel is see\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 king to enforce in these proceedings \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 
 clause 13.7.2 of the Sevens Agreement and clause 13.5.2 of the Digicel Cup Agreement.  Digicel contends that these contractual promises did not just amount to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 positive}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  obligations to grant the options to Digicel if Di\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
gicel matched any competing bids.  It is said that they were }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 negative}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  obligations as well since they amounted to promises on the part of the FRU not to enter into sponsorship agreements for the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup with anyone other than Digicel\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 if to do so would put the FRU in breach of its obligation to grant options to Digicel to enter into new sponsorship agreements for the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup with the FRU.
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 134. The relevance of that is this.  Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s case has always been that \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
it is only seeking to enforce the negative elements of these contractual promises.  The only injunctions it sought were injunctions }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 prohibiting}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the FRU from implementing the sponsorship agreement it had reached with Vodafone.  Digicel never sought injuncti\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ons }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 requiring}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 the FRU to enter into a new sponsorship agreement with it.  The judge at first instance understood that, though I fear that the Court of Appeal did not.  Of course, if the FRU had been prohibited from implementing its sponsorship agreement wi
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
th Vodafone, the FRU may then have wanted to enter into a new sponsorship agreement with Digicel because otherwise it would be without a sponsorship agreement with either of them.  That, no doubt, was why Digicel subsequently undertook to match the terms 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 f the sponsorship agreement which the FRU had by then entered into with Vodafone.
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 135. The fact that Digicel has only been seeking to enforce what it claims to be the negative elements of the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s contractual promises lies at the heart of what is now its\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
\hich\f0  case.  That is because, where there is a clear and \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 uncontested\'94\loch\f0 
 breach of a negative obligation in a contract, it is unnecessary to consider where the balance of convenience lies.  Subject to two reservations to which I shall come in a moment, a plainti\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 f\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
f is entitled to an interlocutory injunction to prevent a defendant from doing that which he promised not to do. That is what Lord Cairns said in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid13529940 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (1878) 3 App Cas 709 at p 720:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12066567 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid1201617\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12066567\charrsid148473 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93
\loch\f0 If parties, for valuable consideration, with their eyes open\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, contract that a particular thing shall not be done, all that a Court of Equity has to do is to say, by way of injunction, that which the parties have already said by way of covenant, that the thing shall not be done; and in such a case the injunction do
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
s nothing more than give the sanction of the process of the Court to that which already is the contract between the parties.  It is not then a question of the balance of convenience, or of the amount of damage or of injury \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 
 it is the specific performance,\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  by the Court, of that negative bargain which the parties have made, with their eyes wide open, between themselves.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid12066567\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12066567 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 136.  The first reservation to this statement of principle relates to what Lord Cairns said about the balance of convenience and the quant
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
um of loss.  Some commentators have thought that the effect of what Lord Cairns was saying was that once a breach of a negative obligation in a contract has been established, the court has to grant an interlocutory injunction: the court has no discretion 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
n the matter.  If that was the effect of what Lord Cairns was saying, that would not have been right.  An injunction is an equitable remedy, and as such its grant is always subject to the ultimate discretion of the court.  That is not to say that the issu
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
s which the court might address when it comes to the exercise of that discretion will be the same whether or not the court is considering the enforcement of a positive or a negative obligation in a contract, and I explain below in para 140, by reference t
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  what Elias LJ said in the recent case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Araci v Fallon}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 [2011] EWCA 668 (Civ) in England, what issues may, and what may not, be taken into account when the court is considering whether to enforce a negative obligation in a contract.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12066567 
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 137. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The second res\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ervation to Lord Cairns\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0  statement of principle in }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 is that it was said by the Court of Appeal in the present case at [23] to be subject to a number of exceptions which have been identified in subsequent cases.  These were said to include, \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 for example, \'93\loch\f0 
\hich\f0 [t]he effect which enforcement will have on the relationship of the parties\'94\loch\f0 \hich\f0 , and \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 [t]he character of the order required to enforce the stipulation\'94\loch\f0 
.  I have borne that in mind when dealing in paras [175]-[179] below with the exercise of the\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 court\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s discretion in this particular case    }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12066567 
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 138. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  was a case in which the application was for a permanent injunction, not an interlocutory one.  Indeed, what Lord Cairns said was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 obiter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  since there was no negative obligation in that cas\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e.  But as Megarry J said in }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hampstead & Suburban Properties Ltd v Diomedous}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 [1969] 1 Ch 248 at p 259A-D:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid3563389\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93
\loch\f0 \hich\f0  \'85\loch\f0  these considerations do not preclude the words from having any weight or cogency in relation to an interlocutory injunction.  Where there is a pl\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ain and uncontested breach of a clear covenant not to do a particular thing, and the covenantor promptly begins to do what he has promised not to do, then in the absence of special circumstances it seems to me that the sooner he is compelled to keep his p
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 omise the better.  In such a case I do not think that the enforceability of the defendant\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s obligation falls into two stages, so that between the issue of the writ and the trial the defendant will be enjoined only if that is dictated by the balance of con\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 v\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
enience and so on, and not until the trial will Lord Cairns\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0  statement come into its own.  Lord Cairns\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0  express reference to \hich\f0 \lquote \loch\f0 the balance of convenience or inconvenience\hich\f0 
\rquote \loch\f0  suggests that he had not forgotten interlocutory injunctions.  I see no reason for a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 l\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
lowing a covenantor who stands in clear breach of an express prohibition to have a holiday from the enforcement of his obligations until the trial.  It may be that there is no direct authority on this point; certainly none has been cited.  If so, it is hi
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 g\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 h time that there was such authority; and now there is.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid12066567\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 139. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I have not overlooked the conclusion of Ungoed-Thomas J in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Texaco Ltd v Mulberry Filling Station Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 [1972] 1 WLR 814 at p 831 that Lord Cairns\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0  statement of principle in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  does \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
not apply to interlocutory injunctions.  But (a) on one view that merely reflected the obvious fact that what Lord Cairns had said about interlocutory injunctions had been }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 obiter}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , and (b) Ungoed-Thomas J did not doubt the correctness of what Megarry J had \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 said in }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Diomedous}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
.  Ultimately, I read Ungoed-Thomas J as having distinguished }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Diomedous}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  from the case he was dealing with on the basis that the validity of the covenant in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Texaco}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  was not \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 plain and uncontested\'94\loch\f0 .   His view of the proper outcome of the cas\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
e would, I think, have been different if the validity of the covenant had been obvious to everyone.  Indeed, the Court of Appeal in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Araci v Fallon}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  had no difficulty in applying the statements of principle of Lord Cairns and Megarry J to an application for \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
interlocutory injunctions.  For these reasons, there is, in my opinion, no reason why Lord Cairns\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0  statement of principle in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , as explained by Megarry J in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Diomedous}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid12066567 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, should not be adopted in Fiji with the reservations I have mentioned.  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid416035\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 140. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid416035 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Megarry J talked of a plain }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid416035 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid416035 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 uncontested breach of the negative obligation to make it unnecessary for the balance of convenience to be considered.  I do not think that he meant that if the breach was contested, the court would still have to conside\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
r the balance of convenience.  If that were so, an unscrupulous defendant could simply deny the breach to render what Lord Cairns and Megarry J were saying of no practical effect.  Indeed, in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid416035 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Araci v Fallon}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid416035 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , the Court of Appeal applied the statements of pr
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
inciple of Lord Cairns and Megarry J in a case in which the breach was contested but where the defence was so fanciful that there was little chance of it succeeding at trial.  So when Megarry J talked of the breach having to be uncontested, he must have m
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ant not reasonably contestable.  The effect of all this is that if the elements of the two contractual promises which Digicel is seeking to enforce amount to negative obligations, Digicel was, and still is, entitled to the interlocutory injunctions sought
,\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  provided that the breach of the two clauses is plain and not reasonably contestable, and the court in its discretion thinks that the interlocutory injunctions should be granted.  The fact that the court\hich\f0 \rquote 
\loch\f0 s discretion is engaged does not open up all the qu\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
stions which would have had to be addressed when deciding where the balance of convenience lies.  That is because, as Elias LJ pointed out in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid416035 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Araci v Fallon}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid416035 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , the discretion has to be exercised in accordance with established legal principles relating to the\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 grant of an injunction }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid416035 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 following a trial of the action}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid416035 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  That, of course, includes considering whether damages are an adequate remedy, and any other factors which would militate for and against the grant or refusal of a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid416035 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 permanent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid416035 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  injunction.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid4683959\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 141.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 This w\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 as not the way in which the case was originally argued.  Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote 
\loch\f0 s case in the High Court was that on the conventional approach to applications for interlocutory injunctions set out in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 American Cyanamid}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  as explained in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Woods}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , it was entitled to the interlo\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
cutory injunctions it sought.  It was only in the Court of Appeal that the point was made on its behalf (a) that the relevant contractual terms contained both positive and negative obligations, (b) that Digicel was only seeking to enforce the negative ele
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 m\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ents of those obligations, (c) that the breach of those negative elements was clear and not reasonably contestable, and (d) that in those circumstances there was no need for the court to address the balance of convenience.  The Court of Appeal rejected th
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  argument at (a), concluding that \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 there was no subsisting negative covenant that could have been enforced by way of an interim injunction\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4683959 
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 142. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Was that correct?  I have already identified those contractual promises which Digicel accepts were positive o
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
bligations, namely the promises in clause 13.7.2 of the Sevens Agreement and clause 13.5.2 of the Digicel Cup Agreement to grant Digicel options to enter into new sponsorship agreements if Digicel matched any offer made by a third party.  The critical que
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
tion is whether those promises amounted to negative obligations by which the FRU agreed not to enter into sponsorship agreements for the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup with anyone other than Digicel if to do so would put Digicel in breach of its obligati
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
n to grant options to Digicel to enter into new sponsorship agreements for the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup with the FRU.  The Court of Appeal did not address that issue.  Indeed, it did not refer to the issue at all, and th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2104914 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e impression one gets from it\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
udgment is that it was not alive to the contention that the positive obligations in the material clauses included negative obligations as well.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4683959 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 143.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4683959\charrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 here is no doubt that an agreement can contain both positive and negative obligations relating to the \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 same subject matter.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Araci v Fallon}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 is a good example of that.  The defendant was a jockey who had been retained by the owner of a racehorse to ride the horse as and when requested.  The agreement contained the positive obligation to ride the horse in rac\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
es whenever it was possible to do so or as requested by the owner.  It also contained the negative obligation not to ride any other horse in any race in which the jockey had been retained to ride the horse in question.  It is true that in that case the ne
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 g\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ative obligation was an express one, whereas in the present case it is not, but that is a distinction without a difference if it can truly be said that the positive obligation on the part of the FRU to grant the options to Digicel amounted to a promise no
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 to enter into sponsorship agreements for the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup with anyone else if to do so would amount to a breach of its agreements with Digicel.  Indeed, the courts have always recognised that a positive obligation in a contract can amo
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 u\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nt to a negative obligation as well.  As Lord Blackburn said in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  itself at p 731:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid6584481\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93
\loch\f0 A case might very well arise where affirmative words involve a negative.  I think myself the true construction of saying I will maintain a storehouse involv\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 es the negative \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 \hich\f0 
 I will not pull it down.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid4683959\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
And in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Manchester Ship Canal Co v Manchester Racecourse Co}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid4683959 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  [1901] 2 Ch 37, the Court of Appeal in England held at p 51 that where a provision in a contract gave the plaintiff the right of \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 first refusal\'94\loch\f0  if the \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
\hich\f0 defendant decided to sell his land, and where the defendant threatened to sell the land to a third party in breach of that provision, the positive obligation on the defendant to give the plaintiff first refusal to buy the land \'93\loch\f0 
involve[d] a negative contr\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ct not to part with the land to any other company or person without giving that first refusal\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4683959 

\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid4683959\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 144. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The FRU does not seek to challenge Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s contention that there were the negative obligations in both the Sevens Agreement and the Digicel Cup Agreemen\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
t for which Digicel contend: its case is that there was not a clear breach of those negative obligations as there were good grounds for saying that Digicel had not matched Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer.  That is Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote 
\loch\f0 s case as well, though in addition Vodafone }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 did}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 challenge the existence of such negative obligations.  Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s counsel did not advance any submissions for that, save to say this (in para 33 of his written submissions):

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid1512160\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93
\loch\f0 Given the circumstances, FRU can only accept offers which are more favourable th\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 an Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0 s offers.  The obligation on FRU under \'85\loch\f0 
 clause [13], is to notify Digicel with sufficient particulars, acknowledge Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s matching offers and accept either Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0 s matching offer or an offer that Digicel has not matched.\'94

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid4683959\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
I do not think t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
hat this is an entirely accurate summary of clause 13 of each of the two agreements, but the important point is that a summary of the provisions of clause 13 of each of the two agreements does not address the question whether the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote 
\loch\f0 s promise to grant th\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 options also meant that it had agreed not to come to a sponsorship agreement for the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup with anyone else if Digicel matched their competing offer.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4683959 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid4683959\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 145. The key to answering that question relates to the exclusivity of Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s sponsorship.  For the reasons given in para 130 above, if Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s sponsorship had been renewed, we have to proceed on the assumption that it would have been getting the sole and exclusive right to sponsor the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup.  The enti\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
lement of company A under a sponsorship agreement with company B to be the sole and exclusive sponsor of a team or a competition necessarily carries with it a corresponding obligation on company B not to enter into a sponsorship agreement with anyone else
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
as that would amount to a breach of the exclusive nature of its sponsorship agreement with company A.  It follows that clause 13.7.2 of the Sevens Agreement and clause 13.5.2 of the Digicel Cup Agreement each amounted to a promise that the FRU would not e
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ter into sponsorship agreements for the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup with anyone other than Digicel if to do so would put the FRU in breach of its obligation to grant options to Digicel to enter into new sponsorship agreements for the Sevens Team and t
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 h\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
e Digicel Cup with Digicel.  Such promises amounted to negative obligations, and because Digicel are seeking interlocutory injunctions to prohibit the FRU from continuing to implement its agreement with Vodafone rather than requiring it to enter into new 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ponsorship agreements with Digicel, Digicel can properly be said to be seeking to enforce negative obligations only.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4683959 
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 146.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I should add one thing.  I do not think that the negative obligations for which Digicel contends arise by }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 implying}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  those obligatio
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ns into the two agreements.  There are, as Marsoof J has persuasively pointed out, only very limited circumstances in which a term can be implied into a contract.  It may be that these negative obligations might be implied to give the agreements business 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 fficacy \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0  in other words to make them work commercially.  But the exclusive nature of Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s sponsorship agreements with the FRU meant that the FRU could not enter into sponsorship agreements with anyone else if Digicel matched any competing bid.  In o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
her words, the negative obligations in the agreements were the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 automatic}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  effect of the exclusivity of the agreements: they were terms of the agreements as a matter of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 construction}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  rather than by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 implication}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .    }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4683959 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 147. It follows that questions relating to \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the balance of convenience do not arise, provided, of course, that the FRU
\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s breach of those negative obligations is plain and not reasonably contestable.  That is the issue to which I now turn.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid6829880 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Breach of the Negative O}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 bligations
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid4683959\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 148}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid4683959 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7620656 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Did Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ffer match Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
  The principal point taken on behalf of both the FRU and Vodafone is that the terms of the new sponsorship agreement which Digicel offered did not match the terms of the sponsorship agreement which Vodafone had offered.  The ar
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 gument is that unlike Vodafone Digicel was not prepared to sponsor the Fiji International Sevens Tournament and the Fiji Secondary Schools Competition (also known as the Deans Trophy), so that unlike Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote 
\loch\f0 s offer of $8m a year, Digicel deducted the sp\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
nsorship value attributable to those tournaments from its offer of $8m a year.  This contention has to be put into its proper context, and that makes it necessary to look at the course which the negotiations between Digicel and the FRU took.  I trust that
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I will be forgiven for going into that in some detail.  Moreover, clause 13.7.1 of the Sevens Agreement and clause 13.5.1 of the Digicel Cup Agreement had required the FRU to notify Digicel of the }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 full}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  terms of Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s offer, and the correspondence show\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s that the FRU never did that.  The contention that Digicel did not match Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer has therefore to be seen in that light. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4683959 
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 149. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Before looking at the correspondence, it is necessary to refer to the negotiations which the Sevens Agreement and the 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Digicel Cup Agreement provided for.  The Sevens Agreement expired on 1 November 2013, and the Digicel Cup Agreement expired on 31 December 2013.  Both agreements addressed what should happen as and when the agreements came to an end.  The Sevens Agreement
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
required both Digicel and the FRU to enter into exclusive negotiations with each other during June and July 2013 for the renewal of the agreement.  If no such agreement was reached, the FRU could during the months of August, September and October 2013 ent
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
r into negotiations and conclude an agreement with a third party for the sponsorship of the Sevens Team, provided that the third party was not a business competitor of Digicel.  If no such agreement was reached, the FRU could enter into negotiations from 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 November 2013 and conclude an agreement with any third party, including a business competitor of Digicel, for the sponsorship of the Sevens Team.  Similar but not identical provisions were included in the Digicel Cup Agreement.  Both Digicel and the FRU 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
greed to enter into negotiations with each other for the sponsorship of the Digicel Cup by 30 June 2013, those negotiations to be carried out in good faith.  The FRU also agreed that until 30 September 2013 it would not enter into any negotiations with an
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 y\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 third party for the sponsorship of the Digicel Cup.  However, if terms could not be agreed between Digicel and the FRU by 30 September 2013, the FRU was entitled to enter into negotiations and conclude an agreement with a third party for the sponsorship 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 f the Digicel Cup, provided that the third party was not a business competitor of Digicel.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4683959 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 150. The correspondence reveals what actually happened.  Negotiations between Digicel and the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s agents over a future sponsorship agreement initially took place \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 in the latter half of 2012.  Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s proposals covered the sponsorship not just of the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup but other teams and tournaments as well.  A five year agreement was proposed, and although the FRU could under this proposal appoint o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 her sponsors who were not business competitors of Digicel, Digicel would have the \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 naming rights\'94\loch\f0 
 which, of course, is the key component of any sponsorship agreement.  Digicel was prepared to pay $8.8m for these rights.  Digicel was notified on 21 Decembe\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 2012 that the FRU agreed to these proposals in principle, though on 12 February 2013 Digicel was informed that the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s agents had been instructed no longer to negotiate with Digicel, and that the FRU did not accept that an agreement in principle had be\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
n reached.  Over the next few months, Digicel sought to re-open negotiations with the FRU, but by the end of September 2013 the FRU was still not prepared to negotiate with it.  The FRU has not sought to dispute these facts, and for present purposes I pro
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 c\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 eed on the basis that they are correct.  It means that the FRU was in breach of the clauses in the two agreements which provided for negotiations to take place.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid4683959 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 151. On 12 October 2013, the FRU placed an advertisement in the Fiji Times inviting expression\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
s of interest from individuals or companies to sponsor one or more of Fiji\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s rugby teams and tournaments. Seven teams (including the Sevens Team) and nine tournaments (including the Digicel Cup, the Fiji International Sevens Tournament and the Deans Troph\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 y\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
) were specified.  Digicel was concerned about that in view of the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s unwillingness in breach of the Sevens Agreement and the Digicel Cup Agreement to negotiate with it alone over the renewal of the agreements.  So on 16 October 2013 Digicel sought the\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 FRU\hich\f0 
\rquote \loch\f0 
s assurance that the FRU would honour its promises in clause 13.7.2 of the Sevens Agreement and clause 13.5.2 of the Digicel Cup Agreement to grant Digicel options to match any offer for sponsorship made by any third party.  It agreed to waive its rig
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 h\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
t to exclusive negotiations on condition that the FRU gave it that assurance.  The FRU did not do so.  On the contrary: by an undated e-mail (but first sent on 18 October 2013) it informed Digicel that Digicel would have to submit an expression of interes
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  despite those provisions.  The judge at first instance thought that Digicel had thereby waived its right to exclusive negotiations, ignoring (if I may respectfully say so) that Digicel\hich\f0 
\rquote \loch\f0 s offer to waive that right had been subject to the condition it had \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ought which had not been fulfilled.    }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid4683959 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
152. By a letter of 11 December 2013, the FRU eventually gave Digicel the assurance Digicel had sought.  The material parts of the letter (which had been drafted by Digicel) read:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid6452904\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93
\loch\f0 (a) The FRU acknowledges that pur\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 suant to Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s Option to Match under the Sponsorship Agreements:
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1701\ri1134\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1134\lin1701\itap0\pararsid6452904\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
(i)  Digicel is entitled to match any third party sponsorship proposal that the FRU intends to accept (Proposed Sponsorship Terms); and
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (ii) The FRU will give Digicel full disclosure of\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the Proposed Sponsorship Terms;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid6452904\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (b)  The FRU will not accept any third party Proposed Sponsorship Terms until Digicel has had a reasonable opportunity to match that proposal, which in any case includes a period of at least 5 working days from the time fu
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ll disclosure of the Proposed Sponsorship Terms is provided to Digicel;
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (c) If Digicel matches the Proposed Sponsorship Terms, the FRU is obliged to, and fully intends to, accept Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0 s offer to match.\'94\loch\f0  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid4683959\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The only change which the FRU made to Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  draft before the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s chairman signed the letter was to change the number of days in para (b) from 15 to 5, even though clause 13.5 of the Sevens Agreement had stipulated a period of 15 days for Digicel to match a competing offer (and clause 13.5.2 of t
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 h\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e Digicel Cup Agreement had stipulated a period of 30 days).
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid13329966\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 153. It was on 14 January 2014 that Digicel was informed that a bid had been made by Vodafone.  What Digicel was told about that bid was set out in a spreadsheet attached to a letter dated 13 Ja\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
nuary 2014 from the FRU to Digicel.  The spreadsheet revealed that Vodafone was offering a five year sponsorship deal consisting of cash of $3.6m a year, and benefits in kind of $4.4m a year, amounting to $8m a year in all for seven teams (including the S
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 vens Team) and seven tournaments (but not including the Digicel Cup \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 
 unless the Digicel Cup went by another name which we were not told about).  There was a breakdown for each team and tournament for each of the five years from 2014 to 2018 inclusive.  H\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
wever, it did not set out the terms of the bid. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13329966 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 154. Digicel responded to this information in a letter dated 15 January 2013.  The letter is marked \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 without prejudice\'94
\loch\f0 , but no-one objected to the Court considering it.  It first made the point that Vodafo\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ne\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s bid was for five years whereas the FRU had informed Digicel in the letter of 13 January 2013 that it was looking for sponsorship only for three years.  But leaving that aside, the real point the letter made was that the terms of Vodafone\hich\f0 
\rquote \loch\f0 s bid had no\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  been disclosed to it.  In addition, the letter said that there were some specific things which Digicel needed to know \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 
 for example, whether Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s bid included a performance element, and if so what that was, and what the benefits in kind were, inclu\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 d\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ing things like handsets, credit, data roaming and promotional support.  The letter concluded by saying that Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s preference was to make an offer which matched that of Vodafone for all the teams and tournaments which the FRU wanted sponsorship for, t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 h\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ough it was also prepared to match any offer which was limited to the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup.  It therefore asked for information about Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s offer relating to the sponsorship of the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup.  As I have said, I read t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 h\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
e spreadsheet as having given that information relating to the Sevens Team but not that relating to the Digicel Cup.  The FRU replied on 17 January 2014.  It merely set out figures for some of the benefits in kind without allocating them to any particular
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 year or to any particular team or tournament.  It said nothing else.  In particular, it did not disclose the terms of Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13329966 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 155. In the belief that the FRU was about to accept Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s bid, and fearful that it might already have purported t
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o do so, Digicel agreed to match Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s offer.  It did so by its letter of 20 January 2014.  That letter, and a subsequent one dated 22 January 2014, are two of the critical documents for present purposes.  It offered the FRU what it described as a sp\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nsorship package (which I take to mean a package covering all the teams and tournaments to which Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s offer related) made up of cash of $3.6m a year and benefits in kind of $4.4m a year.  It said that it was also willing to match other material term\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 of the sponsorship package offered by Vodafone, to the extent that the FRU had notified Digicel of them.  Having noted that Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s bid was for five years, Digicel offered to match that as well.  In his affidavit, Dr Kafoa accepted that by this letter\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Digicel had matched Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s offer.  Digicel sent the FRU a more detailed letter dated 22 January 2014 repeating the offer against the background of the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s obligations under clause 13.7.2 of the Sevens Agreement and clause 13.5.2 of the Digicel Cup A
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 g\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 reement.  Indeed, it went further and said that in the memorandum of agreement which would be drawn up \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
formally committing the parties to negotiating in good faith a sponsorship agreement on terms acceptable to both parties\'94\loch\f0 \hich\f0 , Digicel would be committed \'93\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
o giving the FRU a sponsorship package that at least matches the sponsorship package proposed by Vodafone\'94\loch\f0 
, which was not conditional on the FRU notifying Digicel of it.  Finally on 28 January 2014 it sent the FRU a draft memorandum of agreement incorpora\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ing its offer under which both Digicel and the FRU would be committed to negotiate in good faith a binding sponsorship agreement giving effect to the terms of the offer.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13329966 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 156. That is the context in which the argument that Digicel modified its offer so tha\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
t it did not match that of Vodafone has to be seen.  The correspondence relevant to that issue began on 24 January 2014.  On that day, the FRU wrote to both Digicel and Vodafone.  Digicel claim not to have received the letter until 29 January 2014.  Digic
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 l and Vodafone were both told the following:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid12320809\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93
\loch\f0 Since there are existing valid contracts for the sponsorship of the Fiji International Sevens Tournament and the Secondary School\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s Deans Trophy Tournament, the FRU Board and Marketing Sub-Committee wish to of
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 fer to [     ] as a Tier-Two Sponsor for the mentioned products the same amounts being proposed previously.  We will meet and discuss with the existing contract owners to ensure that this arrangement is done.\'94

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid13329966\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
\hich\f0 The word in the square brackets was \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 Digicel\'94\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  in the letter to Digicel and \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 Vodafone\'94\loch\f0 
 in the letter to Vodafone.  How that would have left the FRU if both Digicel and Vodafone had accepted this offer is not something I need to address.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13329966 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li426\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin426\itap0\pararsid13329966\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13329966 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid13329966\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 157.  We were not told what a Tier-Two Sponsor was.  I assume \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 that it was a lesser form of sponsorship than the sponsorship already in existence.  But this letter is unclear \hich\f0 \endash 
\loch\f0 \hich\f0  in particular the words \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 the same amounts being proposed recently\'94\loch\f0 .    Was it inviting Digicel and Vodafone to say what their offer would be \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
f the Fiji International Sevens Tournament and the Deans Trophy were removed from the sponsorship package, and to bid separately, if they chose to, for those two tournaments in the same amounts as two-tier sponsorship of those tournaments had previously c
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
st? Or was the FRU inviting Digicel and Vodafone to confirm that they were prepared to maintain their offers of sponsorship for $8m a year, even if they had to accept a lesser form of sponsorship for the Fiji International Sevens Tournament and the Deans 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 T\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rophy?  Or did it mean something else altogether?  And what did the last sentence mean?  Did it mean that the offer was subject to the existing sponsor\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s consent?  Or did it mean that the offer was subject to the existing sponsor\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s confirmation that such \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
n arrangement was feasible?  I am not alone in being uncertain about the meaning of this letter.  Someone had added to this passage in the letter to Digicel: \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 Billy not sure what this means.\'94\loch\f0 
  Billy was Baljeet (Billy) Singh, the Chairman of the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s Mar\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 k\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 eting Sub-Committee, and so someone within the FRU who was checking Mr Singh\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s letter had had their own concerns about what the letter meant.  The FRU must have inadvertently failed to remove that comment on the letter which went to Digicel!}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13329966 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 158. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13329966 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  come, \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 then, to the two other critical documents for present purposes.  They are Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s response to that letter.  That response was by both e-mail and letter.  Both are dated 29 January 2014.  The e-mail said:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid12672529\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93
\loch\f0 Digicel is happy to accede to the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s preferen\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ce to \'85\loch\f0  exclude the International 7\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0 
s tournament and Deans Trophy tournament from the sponsorship package and reduce the sponsorship value by the amounts attributed to those assets in the Vodafone sponsorship package.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid13329966\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The letter said:
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid12672529\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93
\loch\f0 With regards to y\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 our comments on the Fiji International 7\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s Tournament and the Deans Trophy Tournament, Digicel is happy to exclude these assets from the sponsorship package that Vodafone had included and match the Vodafone sponsorship proposal with regards to the remaini\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 g assets.  We ask that the FRU exclude any sponsor that operates in the telecommunications brand sector from sponsoring these assets.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1134\itap0\pararsid13329966\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid13329966\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The spreadsheet attached to the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s letter of 13 January 2014 showed that Vodafone was offering to sponsor the Fiji In\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
ternational Sevens Tournament in the sum of $258,065 a year (consisting of $100,000 in cash and $158,065 in benefits in kind) and to sponsor the Deans Trophy in the sum of \'a3\loch\f0 
516,129 a year (consisting of $200,000 in cash and $316,129 in benefits in kind). \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
These sums totalled $674,194, but instead of reducing its offer from $8m a year by that amount, Digicel reduced its offer only by $516,130, $1 more than Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s proposed sponsorship of the Deans Trophy.  In other words, it did not reduce its offer to r\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 flect the fact that the Fiji International Sevens Tournament was no longer included in the package.

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid13329966\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 159. This is the basis on which the FRU and Vodafone claim that Digicel was not prepared to match Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer of sponsorship of $8m a year.  The judge\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 at first instance merely had to decide whether there was a serious issue to be tried, and he accepted Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0 
s case that there was.  That was also what the Court of Appeal had to address in the light of its conclusion that \'93\loch\f0 there was no subsisting coven\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
nt that could have been enforced by way of an interim injunction.\'94\loch\f0 
  But the Court of Appeal took an unusual line when it came to consider this topic.  It referred to an irrevocable undertaking which Digicel had given to the High Court, although it mistake\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ly thought that this undertaking had been given in an affidavit sworn by Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0 s Chief Executive Officer.  Digicel undertook that it would \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 match the financial terms (both in cash and in kind)\'94
\loch\f0  of Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer.  The Court of Appeal thought that this\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 showed that even then there was uncertainty about whether Digicel had matched Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote 
\loch\f0 s offer, and that the issue could only be resolved by evidence at trial.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13329966 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 160. There are at least three reasons why this approach was wrong.  First, the Court of Appeal \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
appears to have thought that because the issue could not be definitively determined until the trial of the action, no injunction should be granted.  That could not have been correct.  The issue for the Court of Appeal was whether there was a serious issue
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
to be tried.  It did not consider that.  Secondly, the Court of Appeal did not appreciate why Digicel had given this undertaking.  It was because Digicel had never seen the full terms of the agreement which had been reached between the FRU and Vodafone.  
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 D\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 igicel needed to see it.  It gave this undertaking on condition that it was disclosed \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 
 and in case it contained terms which Digicel could not reasonably have anticipated.  Thirdly, the fact that it gave this undertaking did not mean that there was uncert\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
inty about whether Digicel had matched Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer.  As we have seen, by its letter of 22 January 2014, it had agreed to match whatever Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer had been. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13329966 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 161.  I return, then, to the effect of Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s response of 29 January 2014 to the FR\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 U\hich\f0 
\rquote \loch\f0 
s request to take the Fiji International Sevens Tournament and the Deans Trophy out of the equation.  It is plain that Digicel reduced the annual sum which it was prepared to offer only because (a) it knew from the spreadsheet attached to the FRU\hich\f0 
\rquote \loch\f0 s lett\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
r of 13 January 2014 that Vodafone had included sponsoring those two tournaments in its offer, (b) it read the letter of 24 January 2014 as inviting Digicel to vary its offer to reflect the fact that the two tournaments would not be included in the sponso
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ship package and to bid separately (if it chose to) for two-tier sponsorship of them in the same amounts as such sponsorship had previously cost, and (c) it assumed that Vodafone would reduce its offer to reflect the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s request to remove those two tour\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
aments from the package.  It must (or at the very least should) have been apparent to the FRU that this was the assumption which Digicel was making, and that if the assumption was not correct, Digicel may well want to maintain its original offer, even wit
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 h\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 out the sponsorship of the Fiji International Sevens Tournament and the Deans Trophy or with a lesser form of sponsorship of those two tournaments \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 
 especially as by its letter of 22 January 2014 Digicel had offered to match whatever Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer had \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 b\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 een. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13329966 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 162. If}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12920569 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s assumption was correct, and Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s offer had been reduced to reflect the removal of these two tournaments from the package, Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s revised offer would presumably have matched the Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer.  We cannot say that definit
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ively because that offer has not been disclosed in its entirety, but if it did not, we would unquestionably have been told that.  We therefore have to proceed on the assumption that the assumption which Digicel made was not correct \hich\f0 \endash 
\loch\f0  in other words, that \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 V\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 odafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s offer remained at $8m a year despite either the removal of the two tournaments from the package or a lesser form of sponsorship for them.  That would have been a change in Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0 s \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
proposed sponsorship terms\'94\loch\f0  (to use the language of the Seven\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 Agreement and the Digicel Cup Agreement) because the $8m a year would on that assumption have been offered either for less tournaments than before or for a lesser form of sponsorship for two of those tournaments.  On that basis, clause 13.7.1 of the Seve
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
s Agreement and clause 13.5.1 of the Digicel Cup Agreement required the FRU to notify Digicel of the change in the offer so that Digicel would have the opportunity to match it.  It is true that this obligation only lasted \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
during the option period\'94\loch\f0 , but t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 h\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
at period would only have begun when Digicel was notified of that change.  It never was.  The fact is, therefore, that Digicel was not given what it was entitled to \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 
 the opportunity to match what we have to assume was the change in Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13329966 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 163\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  But all that is beside the point.  The fact is that even if Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s offer remained at $8m a year despite the removal of the Fiji International Sevens Tournament and the Deans Trophy from the package, Digicel must be treated as having continued to ma\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ch whatever Vodafone may then have been offering, despite its response to the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s letter of 24 January 2014.  That is because in its letter of 22 January 2014 it had offered to match whatever Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s bid may have been.  So if Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s bid had remai\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ed at $8m a year despite the removal of the two tournaments from the package, Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s offer had to be treated as matching that revised offer.  There is no way in which Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s response to the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s letter of 24 January 2014 could be construed as Digic\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 l going back on its offer to match whatever Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer was or would be.  That is the answer to the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s contention that its letter of 24 January 2014 shows that it had made no decision at that stage about who the sponsorship should be awarded to, a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
d if an offer was thereafter received from Vodafone which was better than Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer, it was not under any obligation to accept Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s offer.  The fallacy in that argument is that Digicel had forestalled whatever offer Vodafone was to make by offe\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 r\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ing to match it whatever it was. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13329966 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 164. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13329966 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 M}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
y conclusion on this topic has not depended on evidence which is in dispute.  There is no question of the affidavits giving conflicting accounts of these events.  My view has been based on the documents which speak \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
for themselves.  The Court is now in as good a position as the judge would be at trial to decide whether Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s response to the letter of 24 January 2014 meant that it was no longer offering to match Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote 
\loch\f0 s offer.  I have concluded that it should b\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  treated as having continued to match Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s offer.  In my opinion, that conclusion is plain and is not reasonably contestable.  It follows that the FRU was plainly and not reasonably contestably in breach of the negative stipulation in the agreements \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 hat it would not enter into sponsorship agreements for the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup with anyone if to do so would put it in breach of its agreements with Digicel.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid13329966 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 165. In reaching this conclusion, I am, of course, mindful of the importance which Ma\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
rsoof J attaches to clause 13.6 of the Sevens Agreement, and the absence of an equivalent clause in the Digicel Cup Agreement.  I do not share his view on this topic, and I note that it was not relied on either by the FRU or Vodafone.  In my opinion, clau
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
e 13.6 of the Sevens Agreement merely supplemented clauses 13.2-13.5 about (a) the negotiations which the FRU had to conduct with Digicel over the renewal of the Sevens Agreement and the limited circumstances in which it could conduct negotiations with a 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
hird party about a new sponsorship agreement for the Sevens Team, and (b) the agreements which it could conclude following such negotiations.  Its effect was simply to permit the FRU to conduct negotiations with a new sponsor, and to conclude an agreement
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 with a new sponsor following such negotiations, from 1 February 2014 if, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 and only if}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , its negotiations with Digicel had not resulted in the renewal of the Sevens Agreement otherwise than by virtue of the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s own breach of the Sevens Agreement.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13329966 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7620656\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 166.  I s\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ay that because Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 \hich\f0 
s right in clause 13.7 to be granted the option to enter into a new sponsorship agreement with the FRU for the Sevens Team if it matched any competing bid was expressed to be \'93\loch\f0 [n]otwithstanding any other clause of the Deed of Varia
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ion and or the Sponsorship Agreement\'94\loch\f0 
.  Indeed, if clause 13.6 was to be regarded as trumping clause 13.7, all that the FRU had to do if it wanted to avoid its obligations under clause 13.7 was to refuse to negotiate with Digicel, or to negotiate with Dig\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
cel in such a way that agreement would not have been reached by 31 January 2014, or to refuse to grant Digicel an option to match any competing bid.  That cannot have been what the Sevens Agreement contemplated as any of those things would have amounted t
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 a breach by the FRU of its obligations under clause 13 of the Sevens Agreement, and however the Sevens Agreement was to be construed, it would not be right to construe it in such a way that the FRU could avoid its obligations under one clause of the agre
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ment by not performing its obligations under another clause of the agreement.  Moreover, clause 13.6 would not have been prefaced with the words \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
For the avoidance of doubt\'94\loch\f0 \hich\f0  if it trumped clause 13.7.  \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 For the avoidance of doubt\'94\loch\f0  clauses are included in \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 c\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ontracts, not to create new rights, but to explain existing rights in the event of possible ambiguities.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7620656 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 167. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7620656\charrsid7620656 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The effect of the Commerce Commission Decree:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid9525785 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Some restrictive trade practices have been rendered unenforceable in Fiji by Part 6 of the Commer\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ce Commission Decree 2010 (\'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 the Decree\'94\loch\f0 
).  The judge at first instance was concerned that clause 13 of each of the Sevens Agreement and the Digicel Cup Agreement might be unenforceable for that reason.  He said that the provisions in the two agreements wh\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 ch conferred on Digicel the exclusive right to negotiate with the FRU on new sponsorship agreements and the right to be granted an option to match any competing bid \'93\loch\f0 
may have offend[ed] provisions of Part 6 in particular section 60 of the Decree as it may\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 seem to hinder competition\'94\loch\f0 
.  The judge did not analyse the issue at all, but he took the possibility that the provisions may be unenforceable into account when deciding where the balance of convenience lay.  This was not a topic which had been raised by 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ither the FRU or Vodafone in the hearing in the High Court.  Indeed, the judge did not mention the issue in the course of the hearing, and Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s legal team were not therefore afforded an opportunity to deal with it.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16202949 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid16202949\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16202949 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
168. The topic was picked up by bot\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 h the FRU and Vodafone in the Court of Appeal.  As I read the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
written submissions filed on their behalf, they were contending that the relevant contractual provisions were unenforceable, and that this was a complete defence to Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s claim since Digicel\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \rquote 
\loch\f0 
s causes of action depended on their enforceability.  The topic was not addressed by the Court of Appeal, no doubt because it was dismissing the appeal on other grounds.  Since the FRU and Vodafone still maintain that the relevant contractual provisions 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 re unenforceable, it is necessary for us to deal with the point.                      
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid161165 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 169.\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Section 60(1) of the Decree provides:
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid161165\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93
\loch\f0 If a provision of a contract}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7620656 -}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-283\li1701\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1701\itap0\pararsid161165\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
(a)  is an exclusionary provision; or
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (b)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10318683 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
has the purpose, or has or is likely to have the \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 effect, of substantially lessening competition,
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid161165\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 that provision is unenforceable in so far as it confers rights or benefits or imposes duties or obligations on a person.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid11480051\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The provisions in clause 13 of each of the two agreements were not exclusionary prov\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 isions since section 4(10)(i) of the Decree provides that a provision in a contract \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
shall be taken as an exclusionary provision if \'85\loch\f0 \hich\f0  the contract \'85\loch\f0 \hich\f0  was made \'85\loch\f0 \hich\f0  between person[s] any two or more of whom are competitive with each other\'94\loch\f0 .  The agreements wer
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 between Digicel and the FRU, and they were not in competition with each other.  Accordingly, the provisions will only have been unenforceable if their purpose was to lessen competition substantially, or if they had, or were likely to have, that effect.

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid11480051\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 1\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
70. I accept, of course, that during the few months when only Digicel had the right to negotiate with the FRU, other companies did not have the opportunity to compete for the sponsorship.  To that extent, the provisions had the effect of lessening competi
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ion temporarily in the sense that it deferred the time when other companies could compete with Digicel for the sponsorship.  But no new agreement could take effect until the agreements with Digicel had expired, and the period during which Digicel had excl
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 u\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
sive negotiating rights came to an end long before then.  Moreover, the FRU was not bound to renew its agreements with Digicel come what may.  It had to negotiate with Digicel in good faith, but if it thought that Digicel was offering too little for the r
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ghts it was seeking to retain, the FRU could look for sponsorship elsewhere.  So the fact that the provisions had the effect of lessening competition temporarily did not have the effect of preventing the FRU from entering into a sponsorship agreement with
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a new company by the time the agreements with Digicel expired.  It cannot therefore be said that Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s exclusive negotiating rights }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 substantially}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  lessened completion.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid11480051 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid15156545\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 171. I turn to the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s obligation to renew the agreements if Digicel made an offer\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 which matched all other competing bids.  I do not think that this had the effect of lessening competition at all, let alone substantially.  If anything, it stimulated competition.  Digicel knew that it would have to make a really competitive offer if it 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 w\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
as to retain the sponsorship.  And it was not as if the FRU was tied into having Digicel as the sponsor whatever the circumstances.  It could seek expressions of interest from potential new sponsors anywhere in the world, any of whom were free to bid for 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
he sponsorship, and Digicel knew that if it was to retain the sponsorship, it would have to match the very best of those competitive bids.  Competition for the sponsorship was no less open than it would have been without Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s right to match the best \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 f the bids, and Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s only competitive edge was that if the two best bids were those of Digicel and another company, the FRU was obliged to accept Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15156545 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 172.   Again, my conclusion on this issue is not dependent on evidence which is in di\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
spute.  It has been based on the contractual provisions themselves.  The Court is in as good a position as the judge would be at trial to decide whether these provisions were rendered unenforceable by section 60 of the Decree.  I have concluded that they 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 w\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ere not.  In my opinion, that conclusion is plain and not reasonably contestable.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid6829880 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Would a Permanent I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid15156545 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 njunction have been granted at }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid6829880 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid15156545 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rial?
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid15156545\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 173. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid15156545 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The first issue here is whether damages at trial would have been an adequate remedy for Digicel for the FRU\hich\f0 
\rquote \loch\f0 s b\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 reach of its negative obligations.  It is important to remember what that means. As Jackson LJ pointed out in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid15156545 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Araci v Fallon}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid15156545 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 at [42], the real question is whether it would have been just in all the circumstances for Digicel to have been confined to its rem\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
edy in damages.  The judge at first instance found that damages would be an adequate remedy for Digicel, but he was considering Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s loss only for a few months until the trial of the action could take place.  In any event, he relied \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0  in part at leas\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 
 on the fact that Digicel had not sought damages in its Statement of Claim as if that was relevant to the adequacy of damages as a remedy, which it was not.  He did not reject Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s claim that the FRU had limited funds of its own, but he thought tha\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the FRU would be able to pay any damages which may be awarded against it from the sponsorship funds it would be getting 
\hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0  presumably from Vodafone.  He acknowledged that the loss of the intangible benefits from the sponsorship agreements would be difficu\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 l\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
t to quantify, but he said that the courts of Fiji had the ability to do so.  The Court of Appeal did not address the issue \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0  no doubt for the reasons which I shall come to shortly.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15156545 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 174. I agree with the judge on one thing.  I do not think that the courts\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 in Fiji are less equipped than courts elsewhere to assess damages, even in cases in which the damages may be difficult to quantify.   Where I find myself in respectful but profound disagreement with the judge is whether }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 any}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  court could properly quantify D\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 igicel
\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s loss in this case.  The tangible benefits from sponsorship may not difficult to assess, but the purpose of long-term sponsorship is to increase awareness of one\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s brand and to benefit from the prestige which sponsorship brings, and things like sa\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 l\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
es figures and other financial data can hardly be said to be reliable guides to increased brand awareness and prestige as it is impossible to say with any degree of certainty whether greater turnover is attributable to increased brand awareness and presti
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 g\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e or to other factors.  There is no guarantee whatsoever that any damages which the court might have awarded would meet Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s true losses.  Moreover, I am far less convinced than the judge was that the FRU would be in a position to pay damages.  It is\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
all very well saying that it can call on sponsorship funds, but that assumes that those funds would not have already been used to support rugby in Fiji by the time the action would have come on for trial.  In the circumstances, I do not see why Digicel sh
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 uld }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 at that stage}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  have been confined to its imperfect remedy in damages, nor do I see why it should }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 now}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  be confined to so imperfect a remedy.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15156545 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 175. I turn finally to whether there are any discretionary reasons why a permanent injunction would not have been\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 granted at trial.  I can only think of two, the preservation of the current }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 status quo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  being only relevant when the balance of convenience is to be considered.  One of these reasons was the one which the Court of Appeal had in mind, and was, no doubt, why
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  it did not consider whether damages would be an adequate remedy.  That was that the FRU had already concluded an agreement with Vodafone.  \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 How can the FRU\'94\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
, the court asked at [39], \'93\loch\f0 implement two contracts which are at variance with one another with tw\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  different contracting parties?\'94\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
  And it added at [55] that should the court grant the injunctions sought, the agreement between the FRU and Vodafone \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 would still remain\'94.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15156545 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 176. I fear that in voicing these concerns the Court of Appeal overlooked the natur\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
e of the injunctions which Digicel was asking for.  There was no question of the FRU having to \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 implement two contracts\'94\loch\f0 
.  Digicel was not asking the court to order the FRU to enter into a new sponsorship agreement with it.  It was only asking the court t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
 order the FRU not to implement its agreement with Vodafone.  Nor would the agreement between the FRU and Vodafone \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 still remain\'94\loch\f0 
 if that was what the court prohibited the FRU from doing.  Indeed, the effect of the orders sought by Digicel would have been\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
that there would be no sponsorship agreements in place for the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 
 not one with Digicel because the FRU has not granted it the option to enter into new sponsorship agreements for them, and not with Vodafone either, because th\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 orders sought would have prevented the FRU from implementing its agreement with Vodafone.  So the Court of Appeal\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s concern about two different agreements remaining in force at the same time, and the agreement with Vodafone still remaining in force, was \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 g\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 roundless.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid15156545 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid8985251\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 177. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid15156545 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
There is an allied point here.  Granting the injunctions sought will result in the FRU no longer being able to comply with its obligations under its agreement with Vodafone.  Should the court make an order in favour of a plaintiff when the
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 effect of the order would be to prevent a defendant from meeting its contractual obligations to a third party?  That is an important consideration, but Digicel contends that it is not one which should deter the court.  That is because a contract may beco
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 m\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e frustrated when one of the parties to it is prevented from complying with it by an order of the court: see }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid15156545 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Codelfa Construction Proprietary Ltd v State Rail Authority of New South Wales}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid15156545 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 (1982) 149 CLR 337.  It all depends on whether the performance of th\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
e contract had become radically different from what had originally been contemplated.  I cannot go along with this argument.  For a contract to be frustrated, the inability of the contract to be performed in the way the parties had contemplated had to ari
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
e without any fault on the part of either of the contracting parties.  That was not the case here.  The FRU entered into the agreement with Vodafone knowing of the terms of its agreements with Digicel, and it knew (or at least should have known) that to d
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  so when Digicel had matched Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer would put it in breach of its agreements with Digicel.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15156545 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid15156545\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15156545 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
178. So should the fact that the injunctions sought by Digicel would result in the FRU being unable to comply with its obligations under its agreement wit\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
h Vodafone prevent Digicel from getting the injunctions?  I do not think so.  As Elias LJ said in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid15156545 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Araci v Fallon}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  at [74]:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid11542123\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93
\loch\f0 The adverse effect of the injunction on [the] owners [of the other racehorse] is unfortunate, but innocent third parties are often p\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 rejudiced when injunctions are granted to enforce lawful covenants \'85\'94

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid8985251\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
It is not Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s fault that the FRU finds itself in this position.  Digicel made its position clear throughout \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0  a position whi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2104914 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ch has been vindicated by this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment.  If proceeding\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
s for breach of contract are brought against the FRU by Vodafone as a result of the injunctions which I would order, the FRU has only itself to blame.  Of course, its liability to Vodafone might well depend on whether Vodafone was aware of the terms of Di
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 g\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 icel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s contract when it concluded its agreement with the FRU, because if it was, the FRU may be able to avoid liability to Vodafone on the basis either that Vodafone was itself a party to the FRU\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s breach of its agreements with Digicel or on the basis tha\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 t\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Voda}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8985251 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 fone had procured that breach. }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Indeed, the correspondence shows that on 31 January 2014 \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 
 and therefore before 2 February 2014 when Vodafone concluded its sponsorship agreement with the FRU \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0  Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s chairman had informed the Chief Executive Officer\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 of Vodafone Group Plc (which I assume was the holding company of the group) about the terms of Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s agreements with the FRU, including its right to be offered the option to match any competing bid.  But whatever the position, Digicel should not be d\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nied the only effective remedy for the FRU
\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s breach of contract by fear of what Vodafone might do if the FRU is prohibited from continuing to implement its agreement with Vodafone.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15156545 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid15156545\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15156545 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid15156545\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 179. The other reason why a permanent injunction might not have been grant\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ed at trial is that granting it would leave the FRU without a sponsor for rugby in Fiji.  That is what the FRU claim.  But that would be putting the case far too high.  Any injunctions in favour of Digicel could only relate to the Sevens Team and the Digi
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 c\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
el Cup since Digicel had the right to be granted options to enter new agreements for the sponsorship of them only.  Digicel is prepared to continue to sponsor them, and the FRU cannot be heard to say that it would be dissatisfied with that as it had agree
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 d\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  for Digicel to remain sponsors of them if Digicel matched any competing bid. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid148473\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1532402\charrsid148473 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid15156545 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 An }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid6829880 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Alternative A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid15156545 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 pproach
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7239975\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 180. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7239975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
In the interests of completeness. I have considered what the outcome of this appeal should have been if the conventional principles set out in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7239975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Amer
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ican Cyanamid}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7239975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  as explained in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7239975 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Woods}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7239975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 had had to be applied.  There were obviously serious questions to be tried, as it could not be said that that Digicel was acting vexatiously or frivolously when it contended that it had matched Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s offer and that 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 the relevant contractual provisions were not rendered unenforceable by section 60 of the Decree.  For the reasons I have given, I do not believe that Digicel should have been confined to its remedy of damages.  On th}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2104914 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 e other hand, at the time when J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7239975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
was handed down in the High Court, I think that damages would have been an adequate remedy for the FRU on the cross-undertaking as to damages which Digicel had been prepared to give, because (a) Digicel was undoubtedly good for the money and (b) the FRU w
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 o\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 uld only have been deprived of Vodafone\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 
s sponsorship of the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup for the few months until the trial of the action, and it would have been able to get Digicel to sponsor rugby in Fiji for those few months in the light of Digicel\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \rquote 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s undertaking.  On that basis, the judge was wrong to refuse the injunction, especially as the preservation of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7239975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
status quo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7239975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  would strongly have pointed to the sponsorship remaining with Digicel for the time being.  I recognise, as I}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2104914 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  said at the beginning\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  of this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7239975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
udgment, that things have changed and we are now where we are.  But preserving the current }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7239975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 status quo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7239975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  is inappropriate when I have formed the view that Digicel\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s chances of obtaining a permanent injunction had the action proceeded to trial are as
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 strong as they are.  Indeed, that is why I would have had no qualms about granting injunctions in this case even though the practical effect of granting them would have been to dispose of the action finally in favour of Digicel.  So even on the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7239975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 American C\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 yanamid}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7239975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 test as explained in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7239975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Woods}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7239975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, this was, and still is, a case for appropriate injunctive relief.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7239975 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid7239975\charrsid7239975 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Conclusion}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7239975 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 181. In the light of all this, I turn to whether special leave to appeal should be granted.  With rugby having the following it does in Fiji, 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 one might be forgiven for thinking that the case raises \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 a matter of great general or public importance\'94\loch\f0 
 (the words of section 7(3)(b) of the Supreme Court Act 1998).  I do not think that it does.  There is a difference between what is of great }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 interest}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  to\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  the public and what is a matter of great public }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 importance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid148473 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
.  This case is an example of the former, not the latter.  However, the case raises \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 a far-reaching question of law\'94\loch\f0  (the words of section 7(3)(a) of the Supreme Court Act 1998) \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0  indeed, more than
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  one \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 
 namely whether a sole and exclusive sponsorship agreement containing an obligation to grant an option to the sponsor to renew the agreement if it matches any competing bid gives rise to a negative stipulation not to offer the sponsorship to a third
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
party, and whether in Fiji a negative obligation in a contract can be enforced on an application for an interlocutory injunction without the court having to consider where the balance of convenience lies.  On that basis, I would give Digicel special leave
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to appeal.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7239975 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid11106566\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid148473\charrsid7239975 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 182. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1777285\charrsid7239975 For the reasons I have endeavoured to give, I would have allowed Digicel\rquote 
s appeal, I would have set aside the orders of the High Court and the Court of Appeal, and I would have restrained the FRU from continuing to implement its agreemen
t with Vodafone.  But I repeat what I said earlier about the need for that to be qualified.   Digicel only had the right to be granted options to enter into new agreements for the sponsorship of the Sevens Team and the Digicel Cup.  It had no right to be 
g
ranted options to sponsor any other rugby teams or tournaments.  The injunction which I would have granted would therefore have had to be limited to prohibiting the FRU from continuing to implement its agreement with Vodafone for the sponsorship of the Se
vens Team and the Digicel Cup.  To the extent that the FRU\rquote 
s agreement with Vodafone provides for the sponsorship of other teams and tournaments, there is, of course, no reason why the FRU should not continue to implement it.  However, since Marsoof J and A
luwihare J take a different view about the appropriate outcome of this appeal, the orders of the court must be the ones which they propose. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11106566 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14942623 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid14942623\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14942623\charrsid7043643 Hon. Buwaneka Aluwihare J. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid11106566\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14942623 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid14942623\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 183. I have give}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2104914 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
n careful consideration to the J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgments proposed by Marsoof J and Ke\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
ith J, both of which I have perused in draft.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14942623 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 
184. I am in respectful agreement with Marsoof J and Keith J that leave to appeal may be granted to the Petitioner Digicel (Fiji) Limited (hereinafter referred to as \'93\loch\f0 \hich\f0 Digicel\'94\loch\f0 ) against the decision of the Co
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 urt of Appeal dated 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 June 2015. However, in regard to the questions on which leave ought to be granted, I feel constrained by the limited ambit of appellate review in a case such as this }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15146484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 where it is sought to impugn a J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
udgment of the Co}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15146484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 urt of Appeal wh\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ich affirmed a R}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 uling of the High Court refusing the interlocutory injunctive relief sought by Digicel at first instance.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\insrsid14942623 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
185. The role of an appellate court in the context of the grant or refusal of interlocutory injunctive relief was explained by Lord\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Diplock in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hadmor Productions Ltd. v. Hamilton}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [1983 ] 1 A.C. 191 at page 210, in the following manner:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14942623\charrsid14942623 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid2048471\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 
\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 The function of the appellate court is initially one of review only.  It may set aside the judge\hich\f0 \rquote \loch\f0 s exercise of his discretion on the ground that it w\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
as based upon a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 misunderstanding of the law}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2831798 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 or}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2831798 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of the evidence}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2831798 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 before him or upon an inference that particular facts existed or did not exist, which, although it was one that might legitimately have been drawn upon the evidence that was before the judge, c\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
an be demonstrated to be wrong by further evidence that has become available by the time of the appeal; or upon the ground that there has been a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 change of circumstances}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2831798 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 after the judge made his order that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2831798 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
would have justified his acceding to an application\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0  to vary it.\'94\loch\f0  
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11106566\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14942623 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid14942623\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
186. In this case, there has not been any application by Digicel before the Court of Appeal or this Court to introduce fresh evidence that might have had a bearing on the exercise of discretion by the High Court in refusing the grant of int
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 erlocutory injunction sought by Digicel, nor was any change of circumstances alleged in the petition of appeal filed in the Court of Appeal or in this Court, to justify any }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15146484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 variation or adjustment of the R}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
uling of the High Court affirmed by the Court of Ap\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 peal. In the light of the above quoted remarks of Lord Diplock, the only question therefore is whether the High Court had based its decision on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14942623 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 a misunderstanding of the law. 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5987590\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 187. It has been submitted on behalf of Digicel that leave to appeal ought to b\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
e granted and its appeal allowed on the basis that the lower courts failed to consider and apply the rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Doherty v. Allman }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
(1878) 3 A C 709. Learned Counsel for the Fiji Rugby Union (FRU) and Vodafone Fiji Limited (Vodafone) have submitted that there i\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s no basis for the grant of leave to appeal, but I am in respectful agreement with Marsoof J}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8332658 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  and Keith J}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8332658 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 that leave to appeal ought to be granted to Digicel. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5987590 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 188. In my considered opinion, the only far reaching question of law that justifies the grant 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of leave to appeal in this case is that identified by Marsoof}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2104914 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  J. in paragraph 55 (b) of his J}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
udgment, which raises the question whether the alleged exercise by Digicel of the contractual option in terms of clause 13 of the two agreements entered into by Di\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 gicel with FRU brought into play the rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman, supra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
, under which an interlocutory injunction ought to have been granted as a matter of course to restrain breaches of negative covenant, unless any of the exceptions to the said rule became a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
pplicable. I would therefore grant leave to appeal to Digicel only on the said question, and proceed to examine the same. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5987590 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
189. The principles applicable to the exercise of discretion by any court in considering whether or not to grant relief to any party\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 by way of interlocutory injunction were carefully explained by Lord Diplock in his oft quoted judgment in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
American Cyanamid Co v Ethicon Ltd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  [1975] AC 396. In my opinion, the rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty vs. Allman, supra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , was not intended in any case involving the en\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
forcement of a negative covenant, to deprive the court of first instance of its discretion to grant or refuse relief in the light of all the material facts and circumstances of the case. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5987590 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 190. I am fortified in my opinion by the observation of Mason J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8332658 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  in\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 paragraph 17 of his judgment in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Dalgety Wine Estates (Pvt.) Ltd, vs. Razzon}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  (1979) HCA 41;141 CLR 552 that Lord Blackburn, in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty vs Allman, supra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , was inclined to repudiate the notion that a distinction should be made between negative and covenants,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14691205 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
and considered that there were cases in which a court of equity would refuse to enforce a negative covenant on discretionary grounds. Taking a common sense view, Lord Blackburn had stated as follows at page 730 of his judgment in }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty vs. Allman, supra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 -}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5987590\charrsid11106566 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri567\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1134\itap0\pararsid14691205\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 
\loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'93\loch\f0 Even where there have been negative words, circumstances may change, so that though the covenant still remains it would not be reasonable that it should be enforced. I think the case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The Duke of Bedford vs. The Trustees of the British Museum}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0   2 My. &\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 K. 55, illustrates very well what I mean. There a covenant not to raise a garden wall above a certain height was made between the Duke of Bedford and Lord Montagu when they were occupying two large houses with gardens adjoining each other, and the covena
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
t remained after Montagu House had been turned into the British Museum, and after the Duke of Bedford's garden had been turned into Bedford Square, and it was then sought to enforce it in Equity against the British Museum; the Duke of Bedford acting no do
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 u\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
bt for the benefit of the tenants of his houses in the square. What Lord Eldon said was, if he has a right to enforce the contract he may enforce it, but circumstances have been so changed by time that it is unjust and unreasonable to enforce in Equity th
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 i\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
s contract against the British Museum in favour of Bedford Square, though he would enforce it without much hesitation in favour of the Duke of Bedford against Lord Montagu, if they had been both occupying their gardens at the time. That strikes me at once
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 \hich\f0 as the common sense view of the matter.\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1134\itap0\pararsid5987590\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5987590\charrsid11106566 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-425\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid5987590\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
191. I have no doubt that a court of equity may refuse enforcement of a negative covenant on discretionary grounds even in case involving a negative covenant. Recent decisions of courts in England, Australia and ot\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
her common law jurisdictions cited in the course of argument involving the grant or refusal of interlocutory relief for alleged violations of negative covenants show that courts do exercise discretion in granting or refusing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11347656 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 interlocutory }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
relief. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5987590 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 192. No\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
 submissions have been made before this court that the High Court had erred in the exercise of its disc}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15146484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 retion in the course of its R}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 uling dated 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid8332658\charrsid8332658 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
March 2014, which was affirmed by the Court of Appeal. I also have no reason to differ from the Court of App\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 eal in its decision that the rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Doherty v Allman, supra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 , did not become applicable in t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5987590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he circumstances of this case. 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 193}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 .  For these reasons I am of the opinion that the question on which I was inclined to grant leave to appeal highli}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2104914 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ghted in parag\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 raph 188 of this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
udgment, should be answered in the negative, and the appeal should be dismissed with costs fixed at F$5000 each payable by Digicel severally to FRU an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15146484 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 d Vodafone. I would affirm the J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8332658 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 f the Court of Appeal dated 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid8332658\charrsid8332658 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15146484 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 June 2015, whic\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 h affirmed the R}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ul}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8332658 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ing of the High Court dated 13}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid8332658\charrsid8332658 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 March 2014. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5987590 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 194}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 . I am }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5987590 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 also }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 concerned about the delay in the progress of this case to trial and in this regard, I am in agreement with the orders proposed by Marsoof J}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8332658 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2104914 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  at paragraph 116 of his J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566\charrsid11106566 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11106566 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12850538\charrsid11106566 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sl259\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6960359 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\insrsid6960359\charrsid15892271 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 O
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rders of Court
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6960359 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 In the result, the Court makes the followings orders:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6960359\charrsid6960359 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6960359\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6960359\charrsid6960359 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6960359\charrsid6960359 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (1)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls43\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid6235979\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6960359\charrsid6960359 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
The application for leave to appeal i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6960359 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s allowed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1992319 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6960359 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid6235979\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11347656 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang5129\langfe1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6960359 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (2)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls43\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid6235979\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6960359 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The appeal is dismissed
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12142675 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  with }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12142675\charrsid12142675 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 costs fixed at F$5000 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12142675 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 payable }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12142675\charrsid12142675 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 severally }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12142675 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 by the Petitioner }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12142675\charrsid12142675 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 to each of the Respondents}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2104914 .
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14820615 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2104914 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12142675\charrsid12142675 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 total costs }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2104914 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of a\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ppeal to this Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12142675\charrsid12142675 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 payable by the Petitioner is F$10,000
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12142675 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14820615 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11347656 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6960359 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 he}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12066821 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Judgment }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1992319 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of the Court of Appeal dated 12}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid1992319\charrsid1992319 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1992319 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  June 2015, which affirmed the Ruling of the High Court dated 13}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\super\langnp5129\insrsid1992319\charrsid1992319 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1992319 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  March 2014, is affirmed (Hon. Justice Brian Keith dissenting);
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid6235979\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid1992319 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\langfenp1033\insrsid1992319 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 (3)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li709\ri0\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls43\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid6235979\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1992319 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11347656 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 High Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14372941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 holde
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 n in Suva }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11347656 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 is directed to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11347656\charrsid9775274 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 have }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14372941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
High Court of Fiji Civil Action bearing No. HBC 30 of 2014 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11347656\charrsid9775274 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 called within three week}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid12066821 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 s of the pronouncement of this J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11347656\charrsid9775274 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 udgment, fo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11347656 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
r making all appropriate orders }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11347656\charrsid9775274 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11347656 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 expediting }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11347656\charrsid9775274 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
the trial }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid11347656 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 of this case}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid9438262 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7043643 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
or for otherwise having this c\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ase }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid14372941 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 expeditiously disposed of. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid6960359\charrsid2717295 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\ql \li0\ri0\sa160\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9438262\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid2775733 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9438262 \rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs22\alang1115 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af37\hich\af37\dbch\af37\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9438262 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid134690 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2775733 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'85\'85
\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9438262 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'85\'85\'85}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295\charrsid2717295 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hon. Justice Saleem Marsoof
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295\charrsid2717295 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Ju}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 dge }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295\charrsid2717295 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
of the Supreme Court
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295\charrsid2717295 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9438262 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295\charrsid2717295 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9438262 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'85\'85\'85\'85..}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295\charrsid2717295 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hon. Justice }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\cf17\lang5129\langfe1033\langnp5129\insrsid7827474\charrsid11347656 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Brian Keith}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295\charrsid2717295 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295\charrsid2717295 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Ju}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 dge }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295\charrsid2717295 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
of the Supreme Court
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295\charrsid2717295 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12066821\charrsid2717295 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295\charrsid2717295 
\par \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2775733 \loch\af0\dbch\af37\hich\f0 \'85}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295\charrsid2717295 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Hon. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7827474 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295\charrsid2717295 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 ustice }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7827474 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
Buwaneka Aluwihare}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295\charrsid2717295 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295\charrsid2717295 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Ju}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 dge }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295\charrsid2717295 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 
of the Supreme Cou\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 rt
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9438262 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1384753 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9438262 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Solicitors}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9438262 
\hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9438262 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Siwatibau & Sloan for the Petitioner
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Lajendra Law for the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid9438262\charrsid9438262 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9438262 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Respondent
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 Patel Sharma Lawyers for the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid9438262\charrsid9438262 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9438262 \hich\af0\dbch\af37\loch\f0  Respondent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2717295 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid134690\charrsid1384753 
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