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\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl9\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12919447 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang3081\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp3081\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 IN THE }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid147708\charrsid12919447 SUPREME COURT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4984587\charrsid12919447 AT SUVA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4984587\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 CRIMINAL APPEAL CAV }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10904540\charrsid12919447 9 }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 OF 2014
\par (Court of Appeal AAU 9 of 2011)
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 BETWEEN}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 :
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\caps\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 VILIAME ROGOSE TIRITIR}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\caps\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10904540\charrsid12919447 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\caps\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 Petitioner
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 AND}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 :
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\caps\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 The State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 Respondent
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12919447 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 Coram}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12919447  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12919447  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 The Honourable Mr Justice Chandra, 
\par Justice of the Supreme Court
\par The Honourable Mr Justice Calanchini,
\par Justice of the Supreme Court
\par The Honourable Mr Justice }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4148564\charrsid12919447 Almeida }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 Guneratne,
\par Justice of the Supreme Court
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 Counsel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12919447  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12919447  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 Mr M. Yunus for the Petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 
\par Mr }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 V. Perera}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447  for the Respondent

\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 Date of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12919447  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 Hearing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12919447  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12919447  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 5 November}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447  2014
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 Date of Judgment}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12919447  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12919447  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4995936\charrsid12919447 14 November}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8917930\charrsid12919447  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 2014
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12919447 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 JUDGMENT
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12919447 \cbpat17 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 Chandra JA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12919447 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\cf1\lang1033\langfe1033\loch\af4\hich\af4\dbch\af45\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10493883\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af45\loch\f0 [1]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9767282\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af45\loch\f0 I have read in draft the judgment of Calanchini JA and agree with his reasoning and conclusions.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16478315 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447\charrsid12919447 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12919447 \cbpat17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang3081\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp3081\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 Calanchini JA
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12919447 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\cf1\lang1033\langfe1033\loch\af4\hich\af4\dbch\af45\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [2]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 This is an application }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6714887\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 by the petitioner }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 for an }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5982144\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 enlargement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  of time to apply for special leave to appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5982144\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  order of a justice of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5374215\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  dismissing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6714887\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 his}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  appeal against conviction and sentence under section 35 (2) of the Court of Appeal Act Cap 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5374215\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  (the Act)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16478315\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [3]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13112586\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13112586\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s contention is that the learned justice of appeal erred when he dismissed the appeal against conviction on the basis that the grounds of appeal were vexatious and frivolous and as a result had no chance of success.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13112586\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The petitioner do\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 es not challenge the decision dismissing the appeal against sentence on the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11760399\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 same basis.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10499846\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7306063\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [4]\tab The petitioner and one other were tried in the High Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11412449\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
at }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7306063\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Lautoka before a judge sitting with three assessors.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7306063\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The petitioner was convicted of the offence of m\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 urder by the trial Judge who agreed with the unanimous opinion of the assessors.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7306063\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The co-accused was acquitted.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7306063\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The petitioner was sentenced to the mandatory }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4661030\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 sentence of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7306063\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 life imprisonment with a non-parole term of 12 years from 12 October 2007.
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [5]\tab The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4661030\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 r\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 elevant }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7306063\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 background facts }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4661030\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 were summarized in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7306063\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  the sentencing judgment of the learned High Court Judge}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4661030\charrsid12919447 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4661030\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
The Judge noted that the deceased was Viliame Goneivalu who died on 1 April 2008 aged 45 as a result of serious head inju}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2036283\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ries.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2036283\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The post-mortem report rev\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ealed that he had suffered amongst other injuries }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2036283\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 diffused cerebral }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4659616\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2036283\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 edema.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2036283\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2036283\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Death was caused by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7223820\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 int}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid872812\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7223820\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2036283\charrsid12919447 -}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7223820\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ventricular }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10555200\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 hemorrhage}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2036283\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  and diffused cerebral }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4659616\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2036283\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 edema due}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2036283\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 to blunt impact (on head) associated with systemic shock.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7306063\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9975719\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5452127\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [6]\tab The evidence }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4659616\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 was}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5452127\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
 that the petitioner had taken offence at the request made by the deceased that the petitioner should not drink, yell or misbehave whilst on the premises of Namaka Public School.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5452127\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Words were exchanged between the two }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4659616\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5452127\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  the learned trial judge described }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14043864\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 t\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 he incident }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5452127\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 as an }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5452127\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 argument and a quarrel.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5452127\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 It would appear that the petitioner was related through marriage }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14043864\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5452127\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  the headmaster of that school.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5452127\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The headmaster was the second accused at the trial and was acquitted by the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13126483\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 trial judge.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13126483\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Both accused with oth\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ers }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13126483\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 pursued the dispute with the deceased}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13126483\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  who was employed as security at the school.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13126483\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The learned trial Judge in his sentencing decision de}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6382075\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
scribed what then occurred:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9975719\charrsid12919447 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\ql \li567\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin567\itap0\pararsid12919447 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15611971\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14430235\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 6.\tab As the deceased fell on the ground in the course of the melee that ensued, you \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
kicked and stomped on the body of the deceased.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14430235\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 You furthered your attack by smashing a cement-block on the head of the deceased despite pleas from those around you.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14430235\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Evidence revealed that your attack with the cement-block that alighted right on the head\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
 of the deceased breaking the block into pieces, had caused serious head injuries.
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12736838\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 7.\tab 
The doctor, who gave evidence on the Post-Mortem, clearly disclosed the extent of head-injuries, which alone had caused the death of the deceased.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12736838\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Death eventually}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5864710\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
 ensued after the deceased relentlessly fought for life for ten days from 21.03.2008, the date on which he [the deceased] received the injuries at your hands.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14430235\charrsid12919447 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12919447 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid987091\charrsid12919447 

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7306063\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10708167\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7306063\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab The notice of appeal that formed the basis of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16271242\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16271242\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7306063\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  application }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10708167\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 in the Court of \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7306063\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 for leave to appeal against conviction raised the following grounds of appeal:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\ql \li567\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin567\itap0\pararsid12919447 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7306063\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10373738\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 a)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13706681\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 THAT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13706681\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  the Learned Trial Judge erred in law and in fact in not adequately directing/misdirecting that the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8851382\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Prosecution evidence before the Court proved beyond reasonabl\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
e doubt that there were serious doubts in the Prosecution case and as such the benefit of doubt ought to have been given to the Appellant.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4863644\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8851382\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid734280\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 b)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid734280\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 THAT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid734280\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
 the Learned Trial Judge erred in law and in fact in not adequately directing the Assessors the significance of Prosecution witness conflicting evidence during the trial.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8851382\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9502979\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 c)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9502979\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 THAT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9502979\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  the Learned Trial Judge erred in law and in fact in not directing himself an\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
d or the Assessors on previous inconsistent statements by Prosecution Witnesses.
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 d)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9502979\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 THAT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9502979\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
 the Learned Trial Judge erred in law and in fact in not directing himself and or the Assessor regarding identifying the Appellant in dock.
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 e)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9502979\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 THAT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9502979\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  the Learned Trial \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
Judge erred in law and in fact in not directing himself and or the Assessors on the guidelines under }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9502979\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 R v. Turnbull}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9502979\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  principle on identification evidence.}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9502979\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The Prosecution relied on two witnesses for identification and who evidences were conflicting and rais\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
ed serious doubts about the identification of the Appellant.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9502979\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
The Learned Trial Judge ought to have withdrawn the case from the Assessors in view of the evidence of identification against the Appellant was very poor.
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 f)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6888002\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 THAT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6888002\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  the Learned Trial Judge erred \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
in law and in fact in commenting on the evidence raising a new theory on the facts, uncanvassed during the course of the trial whether the defence has had no opportunity of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13530395\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 commenting upon it when he commented on pages 31 and 32 of the Summing Up that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13530395\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 In \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 considering what to accept you must look at the evidence objectively and not to be swayed by emotion.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13530395\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 This is indeed a tragic case, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13530395\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
and says more about the shortcomings of society}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13530395\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  than it does about the accused.}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9502979\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid527751\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 g)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid527751\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 THAT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid527751\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
 the Learned Trial Judge erred in law and in fact in not directing himself and or the Assessors to refer any Summing Up the possible defence on evidence and as such by his failure there was a substantial miscarriage of justice.
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 h)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid527751\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 THAT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid527751\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  the Learned Trial J\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
udge erred in law and in fact in not adequately/sufficiently/referring/directing/putting the defence case to the Assessors.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid527751\charrsid12919447 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12919447 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid527751\charrsid12919447 

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4863644\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2906156\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4863644\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab The grounds of appeal against sentence have not been included since the petitioner }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9373911\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 does not challenge}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4863644\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15629198\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4863644\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 dismissal of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15629198\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 his}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4863644\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  sen\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 tence appeal in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15629198\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4863644\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  petition.
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2906156\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4863644\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2906156\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The application for leave to appeal against conviction and sentence came before the justice of appeal under section 35(1) of the Act.
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15011054\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The learned justice of appeal concluded that there was no merit at all in the ground that raised identification.}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15011054\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 He also concluded that none of the grounds argued raised an arguable point that satisfied the test for granting leave to appeal.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15011054\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The learned \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Judge noted that the statutory framework included section 35(2) of the Act which }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10296328\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 enables}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15011054\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  a justice of appeal to consider whether }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15011054\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 the application for leave to appeal has no chance of success and is therefore frivolous or vexatious.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15011054\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The learned justice of appeal, having reached that conclusion, dismissed the appeal under section 35(2).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4863644\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15011054\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15826053\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3882814\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 10}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15826053\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab 
It is against that decision that the petitioner now seeks an extension of time to file a petition for special leave to appeal against the decis\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ion of the justice of appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7035103\charrsid12919447 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15011054\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7306063\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7035103\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3882814\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7035103\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3882814\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The petition}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11760399\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  raises three issues.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11760399\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The first is whether this Court should exercise its discretion in favour of the petitioner and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3882814\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 enlarge}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11760399\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  the time in which the petitioner may file his petition.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11760399\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The second is whether the\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  learned justice of appeal erred in dismissing the petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11760399\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8280431\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 application for leave for appeal against conviction under section 35(2) of the Court of Appeal Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8280431\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The third issue is whether the petitioner meets the jurisdictional threshold for granting s\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 pecial leave to appeal that is prescribed in section 7(2) of the Supreme Court Act 1998.}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8280431\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The first issue will necessarily involve consideration of the second and third issues.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11760399\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8280431\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16281845\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8026556\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16281845\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11477985\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 However there }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8026556\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 are two}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11477985\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  preliminary }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8026556\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 issues}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11477985\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  raised by the Respondent that sh\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ould be }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8026556\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 considered}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11477985\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  before the Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8026556\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 determines}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11477985\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  the substantive issues.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11477985\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8026556\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 first }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11477985\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
preliminary issue concerns the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court to hear and determine an appeal against the decision of a justice of appeal dismissing an appeal under sectio\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 n 35(2) of the Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11477985\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 It is the contention of the Respondent that the appropriate remedy for an appellant who is aggrieved by the dismissal of his appeal under section 35(2) of the Act is to have the matter determined by the Court of Appeal.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8280431\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13134706\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8544684\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13134706\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab Section 3\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 5(1) of the Act provides that a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8544684\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 justice of appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13134706\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  may exercise the power of the Court of Appeal to, amongst other things, give leave to appeal to the Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13134706\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13134706\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s jurisdiction to grant leave to appeal against a conviction on a ground of appeal invol\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
ving a question of mixed law and fact or a question of fact alone is found in section }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10700513\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
21 (1) (b) and (c) of the Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10700513\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10700513\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s power to grant leave to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11749976\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 appeal against sentence is found in section 21(1) (c) of the Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13134706\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11749976\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16086285\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11749976\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11959553\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 On the hearing of an \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
application for leave to appeal against conviction and/or sentence, a justice of appeal may grant leave if the appeal raises an arguable ground.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11749976\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8856906\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16086285\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8856906\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab The issue becomes less certain when the justice of appeal has concluded that the material before the Cour
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 t at that stage does not raise an arguable ground.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8856906\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Section 35 (3) provides that if the justice of appeal refuses the application for leave to appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5792981\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  against either conviction and/or sentence, the application for leave to appeal may be renewed before the F
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ull Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8856906\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5792981\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16086285\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5792981\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab There is a third option that is provided by section 35(2) which states:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\ql \li567\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin567\itap0\pararsid12919447 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5792981\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5185612\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 (2)\tab 
If on the filing of a notice of appeal or of an application for leave to appeal, a judge of the Court determines that the appeal is vexatious or frivolous or is \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
bound to fail because there is no right of appeal or no right to seek leave to appeal, the judge may dismiss the appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5792981\charrsid12919447 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12919447 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5185612\charrsid12919447 

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13646366\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16527915\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13646366\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4850450\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 In my view and it has been the view of justices of appeal up to the present time, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2062834\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 the jurisdiction given under section 35(2) may\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
 be exercised not only at that point in time when the papers are filed in the Registry, but at any time thereafter.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2062834\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 In other words, section 35(2) provides that a justice of appeal }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16527915\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 upon }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2062834\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 hearing an application under section 35(1) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12476757\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 may, if any of the criteria\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  are satisfied, dismiss the appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5185612\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12476757\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16527915\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12476757\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab The Respondent submitted that if }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16527915\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 an appellant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12476757\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  does not raise an arguable ground then the appeal should be regarded as frivolous or vexatious.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12476757\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The submission is that the failure to raise an arguable ground has the \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 same consequences and that since the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16527915\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 appellant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12476757\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
 may renew his application before the Full Court under section 35(3) he should appeal to the Court of Appeal in the event of a dismissal under section 35(2).
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4149349\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16527915\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4149349\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid395566\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 However that submission does not take account of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6047749\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 difference in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid395566\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 language used in the two sections.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9912827\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Section 35(3) refers to the situation where the justice of appeal has refused the application for leave.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9912827\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The sub section leaves open the option }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5399314\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 of a ren\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ewed application before the Court of Appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5399314\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 An order made under section 35(3) does not necessarily bring the appeal to an end.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5399314\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 It does not necessarily indicate finality.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15222615\charrsid12919447 
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15014431\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 20}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15222615\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab On the other hand, section 35(2) provides that if the justice of appeal det\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
ermines that the appeal is (1) vexatious or frivolous or (2) is bound to fail because there is no right of appeal or no right to seek leave to appeal, the judge may dismiss the appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15222615\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The use of the words }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15222615\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 dismiss the appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15222615\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  indicate a different outcome\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  from the words }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15222615\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 refuses the application}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15222615\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  in section 35(3).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15222615\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The dismissal of the appeal indicates finality.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15222615\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The word}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14295641\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15222615\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  indicate that the Court of Appeal is as a result of the order, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15222615\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 functus.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14295641\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Previous}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3161556\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5312446\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 decisions of this Court do}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3161556\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  indicate that the jurisdi
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ction should be exercised sparingly.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3161556\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
It will always be difficult to distinguish between an appeal none of the grounds of which are arguable and an appeal that is frivolous or vexatious.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3161556\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Nevertheless, the sections require a justice of appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5312446\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 to do just th
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 at.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5312446\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 It is less difficult to envisage an appeal that should be dismissed where there is no right of appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5312446\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 This will usually be the position when an appellant does not meet the jurisdictional requirement prescribed by section 22 of the Act in respect of \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
an appeal from the High Court exercising its appellate jurisdiction.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15222615\charrsid12919447 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14109864\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15014431\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14109864\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab The Court of Appeal is strictly a creation of statute.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14109864\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 There must be a statutory foundation }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6513743\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 upon which }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14109864\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 the Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6513743\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 may}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14109864\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  exercise jurisdiction in a particular matter.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14109864\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 There is no provision in either the Court of Appeal Act or the Court of Appeal Rules that would enable the Court of Appeal to hear an appeal against an order made by a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7891148\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 justice of appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14109864\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  under section 35(2) of\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  the Act.
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7891148\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14109864\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2650451\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 During the course of his oral submissions Counsel for the Respondent referred the Court to section 6 and section 36 of the Act.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2650451\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Section 6 makes provision for the proper constitution of the Court for the hearing and determination of appeals.}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid2650451\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Section }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6187166\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 36 makes provision for the delivery of appeal judgments by the Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6187166\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Implicit in its terms is compliance with section 6 of the Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6187166\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Neither section makes any reference to section 35(2).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14109864\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6187166\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1795694\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6187166\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6176692\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 However the existence of section 35(2) and the jur\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
isdiction given by that section to a justice of appeal cannot be ignored.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6176692\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
To the extent that it may appear to be inconsistent with sections 6 and 36 it must be regarded as an exception to the requirements specified in section 6 or falling outside the scop\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
e of section 6 as a special power conferred on a justice of appeal to be exercised in accordance with the criteria prescribed in the section.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5006697\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 When a justice of appeal dismisses an appeal under section 35(2) he is exercising the power of the Court to dismi\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ss an appeal for which provision is made in section 23(1) (a) of the Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6187166\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16199464\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid592133\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16199464\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab Furthermore, the Respondent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16199464\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s submission is at odds with a number of decisions of this Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16199464\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 In particular reference is made to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9374301\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Ralumu \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 v- The Commander Republic of Fiji Mili\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 tary Forces}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9374301\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  (CBV 8 of 2003; 10 September 2004), }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9374301\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Raura \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 v- The State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9374301\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  (CAV 10 of 2005; 4 May 2006)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15942779\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15942779\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Tubuli \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 v- The State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15942779\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  (CAV 9 of 2006; 25 February 2008) and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15942779\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Naisua \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 v- The State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15942779\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  (CAV 10 of 2013; 20 November 2013).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15942779\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The effect of these decisions is that for the purposes of determining the Supreme Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15942779\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
s jurisdiction in respect of final judgments of the Court of Appeal, a final judgment of the Court of Appeal is any judgment of th\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 e Court of Appeal which finally disposes of a proceeding in that Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15942779\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Consequently a final judgment of the Court of Appeal is not only a judgment of the Court duly constituted by 2 or 3 justices of appeal, but also any decision of a justice of appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14302546\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ex\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ercising the power of the Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15942779\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 under section 20(1) or section 35(2) of the Court of Appeal Act that effectively disposes of the proceedings in the Court.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid592133\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 That position was affirmed by this Court in its recent decision of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid592133\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Dromodole \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 v- The State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid592133\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  (CAV 13 o\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 f 2013; 19 August 2014).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid616112\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid592133\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6310112\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16190358\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6310112\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab Section 98(7) of the Constitution does provide that the Supreme Court may review}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4271694\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  any judgment, pronouncement or order made by it.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4271694\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 That jurisdiction, which also existed under the 1997 Constitution and in the Administration of\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  Justice Decree 2009, has }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3890800\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 hitherto,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4271694\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16190358\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 been}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4271694\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  applied in a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6293388\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 restricted manner to applications }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14302546\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 for review }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16190358\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6293388\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  earlier decision}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16190358\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6293388\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  in the same proceedings.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6293388\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 (See: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6293388\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Vulaca \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 v- The State}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6293388\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  (CAV 5 of 2011; 21 November 2013).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6293388\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16190358\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Respondent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16190358\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6293388\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 submission does not make out a\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
 sufficient case for changing the present practice.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid616112\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6293388\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16190358\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6293388\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3804812\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The Respondent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16190358\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 also }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3804812\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 raised a technical issue during the course of his oral submissions to which reference was not made in the State}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3804812\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s written submissions.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3804812\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The point concerned the requirement in \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 section 98(4) of the Con}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1986245\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 stitution that an appeal from a final judgment of the Court of Appeal may not be brought unless the Supreme Court grants leave to appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1986245\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Counsel for the Respondent pointed to the equivalent provision in the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8594534\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 1997 Con}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12855333\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 stitution where\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
 special leave was required from the Supreme Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12855333\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Counsel also pointed out that the words }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12855333\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 special leave}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12855333\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  appear in section 7 of the Supreme Court Act in which the criteria for granting special leave are set out.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12855333\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Counsel submitted that as a result it m\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ay be argued that the use of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12855333\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 leave}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12855333\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  in section 98(4) of the present Constitution may lead to a conclusion that the same criteria applies in the Supreme Court as leave to appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3109248\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12855333\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 the Court of Appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6293388\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12855333\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15103744\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12193383\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15103744\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab Whatever may have been the reason for the us\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 e of the word }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15103744\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 leave}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15103744\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  instead of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15103744\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 special leave}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15103744\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  in section 98(4) it is clear from the constitutional and statutory framework that the role of the Supreme Court has not been altered.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15103744\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12193383\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 requirement}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15103744\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  in section 3(2) of the Constitution that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12193383\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15103744\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9842330\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12193383\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 in resp\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ect}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15103744\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  of an apparently inconsistent law }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12193383\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 must adopt a reasonable interpretation }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15103744\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
that is consistent with the provisions of the Constitution will ensure that section 7 of the Supreme Court Act is interpreted in a manner that is consistent with section 98(4) of \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 the Constitution.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12855333\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3673010\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14684003\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3673010\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab 
The significance of section 98 (4) of the Constitution is that the Court of Appeal no longer has the constitutional jurisdiction to grant leave to appeal to the Supreme Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3673010\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The effect of section 98(4) is that Rules 65 and 66 of \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 the Court of Appeal Rules are now of no effect.
\par 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14684003\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3673010\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab Turning to the substantive issues raised by the petition.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3673010\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The petitioner is seeking an enlargement of time in which to file his petition for special leave to appeal the decision of the justice of appea\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 l.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3673010\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 This Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3673010\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s jurisdiction to hear and determine such an application was considered in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3673010\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Rasaku and Momoivalu \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 v- The State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3673010\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  (CAV 9 and 13 of 2012; 24 April 2013).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3673010\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 For the reasons stated in that decision the Court concluded at paragraph 16:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\ql \fi-720\li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12919447 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3673010\charrsid12919447 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\ql \li567\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin567\itap0\pararsid12919447 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3673010\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 We therefore\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  have no difficult}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12527147\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 y}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3673010\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  in holding that this Court is indeed possessed of jurisdiction to grant enlargements }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7754369\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3673010\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  time in appropriate cases for the late lodgment of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13581526\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 applications for special leave to appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3673010\charrsid12919447 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12919447 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13581526\charrsid12919447 

\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12527147\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 30}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13581526\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab In determining an application for an enlargement\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
 of time the Court has a discretion which must be exercised judicially.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13581526\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 In }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13581526\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Kumar \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 v- The State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13581526\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\ul\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13581526\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Sinu \hich\f0 \endash \loch\f0 v- The State}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13581526\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  (CAV 1 of 2009 and CAV 1 of 2010; 21 August 2012) the President of the Court }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3701617\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 (Gates CJ) when delivering the Court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3701617\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s judgment in relation \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 to a similar application discussed five factors that are usually }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12527147\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 considered}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3701617\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3701617\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 by way of a principled approach.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 "}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3701617\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
They are (a) the length of the delay; (b) the reason for the delay; (c) whether there is a ground of merit justifying the appellate court}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3701617\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s cons\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
ideration, (d) where there has been substantial delay, nonetheless is there a ground of appeal that will probably succeed and (e) if time is enlarged, will the respondent be unfairly prejudiced.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3701617\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The purpose of the exercise is not the rigid application of \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 a formula but to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14302546\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 enable}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3701617\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12519244\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  Court to determine whether it would be just in all the circumstances to grant or refuse the application.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13581526\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12519244\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4747174\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12519244\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6556195\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 In this petition the length of the delay is determined by calculating the length of time between the last day on 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 which the petitioner was required to have lodged his petition and the date on which the application for an enlargement of time was lodged with the Supreme Court registry.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12519244\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12275022\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4747174\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12275022\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12402974\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 decision of the justice of appeal was delivered on and dated 30 January 2012.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12402974\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Pursuant to Rule 6 (a) of the Supreme Court Rules 1998 the petition and the accompanying affidavit in support }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3756101\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 were}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10885061\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  required to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12402974\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  be lodged at the court registry within 42 days }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10885061\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 fro\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12402974\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  the date of the decision from which special leave to appeal is sought.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12402974\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The effect of the Rule }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3683049\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
is that the petitioner was required to lodge his petition by 13 March 2012.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3683049\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The length of the delay in this case (putting aside the issue of service of the pe\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
tition) is the period between 13 March 2012 and 6 December 2013 a period of almost 1 year and 9 months.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3683049\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
The Respondent has properly conceded that the first correspondence dated 6 December 2013 from the Appellant indicating his intention to challenge the d\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ecision of the justice of appeal should be accepted }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10885061\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3683049\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 the relevant date for calculating the length of the delay.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12275022\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3683049\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7433881\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1573156\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid7433881\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9573952\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The explanation for that delay is set out }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1573156\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9573952\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 n the affidavit sworn on 30 September 2014 by Viliame Ragose Tiritiri.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9573952\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The explanation revol\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ves around what appears to be a misunderstanding between the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1573156\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9573952\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  and Counsel who appeared for the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1573156\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9573952\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  at the hearing before the justice of appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9573952\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 There was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1573156\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 further}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9573952\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  delay }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1573156\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 on account of the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9573952\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  difficulty in obtaining the papers ne}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1573156\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 cessary to prep\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 are the petition.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1573156\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9573952\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
here were the usual disadvantages faced by an incarcerated petitioner.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3683049\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10582323\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1573156\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10582323\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab The explanation does not satisfactorily explain the delay that can quite properly be regarded as inordinate.
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8537330\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid6947724\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8537330\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The issue then becomes whether the petition is likely to succeed.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8537330\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
As previously stated in this judgment the sole question raised by the petition which this Court must determine is whether the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3101817\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 justice of appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8537330\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  erred in dismissing the application for leave\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  to appeal against conviction under section 35(2).}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8537330\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 In other words, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15946517\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 should}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8537330\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  the petitioner }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid15946517\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 have been permitted to renew his leave application before the Court of Appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8537330\charrsid12919447 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8537330\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Counsel for the Respondent conceded that if this Court concludes that the petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8537330\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  application }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8067205\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
for leave to appeal did raise an arguable ground, then special leave should be granted on the basis that a substantial and grave injustice may occur if the petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8067205\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s appeal is not heard.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8067205\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Once an arguable ground of appeal has been establish\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
ed there is a statutory right to have the appeal heard by the Court of Appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1202040\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 However, in my judgment, the petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1202040\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s task is simply to establish that his appeal was not vexatious or frivolous.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10582323\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8067205\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8333563\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16132132\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8333563\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13770719\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The test }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16132132\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 that is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13770719\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  applied by a justice of appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16132132\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 to d\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 etermine}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13770719\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
 whether an appellant should be granted leave to appeal against conviction is a low threshold and has nothing to do with the merits of the grounds of appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13770719\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 A justice of appeal does not have to determine whether the ground is likely to succeed, o\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 nly whether it is arguable.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13770719\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Once that is accepted }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16132132\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 as the test }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13770719\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
it is difficult to clearly define the difference between an appeal that may be vexatious or frivolous and liable to be dismissed under section 35(2) of the Act and one where the appellant has f\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ailed to raise an arguable }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10435210\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ground }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13770719\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
and where the application for leave is refused but where the application may be renewed before the Court of Appeal under section 35(3).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid8067205\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13770719\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11931496\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9660786\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid11931496\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab In this case, it is clear }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1451082\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 from the summing up, the grounds of appeal and the dec\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
ision of the justice of appeal that this application for leave was one that should have been refused under section 35(3) with the option available to the petitioner to renew his leave application before the Court of Appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1451082\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 It was not a vexatious or frivo\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 lous appeal in the sense that it should have been dismissed under section 35(2) of the Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13770719\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1451082\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5402721\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1451082\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5120429\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 It was open to the justice of appeal to conclude that the appeal did not raise an arguable ground.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5120429\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 It }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5402721\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 followed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5120429\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  that the justice of appeal should have refused the application for leave to appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5120429\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 It did not follow that he should have dismissed the appeal as frivolous and/or vexatious.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5402721\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 This}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10313231\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  was not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid5402721\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 an appeal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10313231\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  where a justice of appeal could properly conclude on the\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
 papers that the appeal was frivolous or vexatious.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10313231\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 That is the test to be applied under section 35(2).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10313231\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 It does not matter whether the test is applied }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10641209\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
when the papers are filed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10313231\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  or at some time after filing or even }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10641209\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 on the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10313231\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  hearing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10641209\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10435210\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10313231\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  leave to appeal ap\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 plication.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10313231\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 If the appeal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9055153\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 is one that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid10313231\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
would not be dismissed on the papers as vexatious or frivolous, then when an appellant has failed to establish an arguable ground at }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3748784\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 the leave hearing, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9055153\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3748784\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  application }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9055153\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 for leave }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3748784\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 should be refused under section 35(3) wi\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
th the option remaining for the Appellant to renew his application to the Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid1451082\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3748784\charrsid12919447 
\par \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12738192\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3748784\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12988909\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 On the basis of what }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14712132\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 has been stated above a case for special leave has been made out.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14712132\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Although the Respondent has raised the issue of prejudice, it appears not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12738192\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14712132\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 be s\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 
ufficiently significant to outweigh the unfairness to the petitioner in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9055153\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14712132\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 his case if the enlargement of time were to be refused.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14712132\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 As a result an enlargement of time should be allowed.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3748784\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14712132\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3081232\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9715033\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 40}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3081232\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab The result is that the petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3081232\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s applications for an enlargemen\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 t of time and special leave are granted.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid3081232\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The dismissal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid140707\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 of the appeal by the justice of appeal is set aside.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid140707\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid140707\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 s renewed application for leave to appeal against conviction is to be heard by the Court of Appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid140707\charrsid12919447 
\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 The application is to be liste\hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 d before the Court of Appeal upon direction }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4660029\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 from the President of the Court of Appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid14712132\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4660029\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4660029\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Guneratne JA
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4660029\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid9715033\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 [41}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4660029\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid13531094\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 I agree with the reasons given and the conclusion reached by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16582995\charrsid12919447 \hich\af0\dbch\af4\loch\f0 Calanchini JA.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4660029\charrsid12919447 
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12919447 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang3081\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp3081\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16613158\charrsid12919447 Orders:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16613158\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs10 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7020180\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7020180\charrsid12919447  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8523826\charrsid12919447 (1)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16582995\charrsid12919447 Application for enlargement of time is granted.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8523826\charrsid12919447 
\par 
\par (2)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16582995\charrsid12919447 Petition for special leave to appeal is granted}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8523826\charrsid12919447 .
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16582995\charrsid12919447 
\par (3)\tab Appeal is allowed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7868090\charrsid12919447  and the order of the Justice of Appeal is set aside}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16582995\charrsid12919447 .
\par 
\par (4)\tab The petitioner}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12919447 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16582995\charrsid12919447 
s renewed application for leave to appeal is to be heard by the Court of Appeal.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16613158\charrsid12919447 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12919447 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7093870\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14880193\charrsid12919447 ____________________________________}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16613158\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs10 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9117901\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16613158\charrsid12919447 Hon. Mr Justice S. Chandra
\par JUSTICE OF }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7866037\charrsid12919447 THE SUPREME COURT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid16613158\charrsid12919447 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s15\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12919447 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs24\cf1\lang1033\langfe1033\loch\af4\hich\af4\dbch\af45\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf0\lang2057\langfe1033\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af4\langnp2057\insrsid4660029\charrsid12919447 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12919447 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang3081\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp3081\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16613158\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16613158\charrsid12919447 ____________________________________
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs10 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9117901\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16613158\charrsid12919447 Hon. Mr Justice W. D. Calanchini
\par JUSTICE OF }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7866037\charrsid12919447 THE SUPREME COURT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
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\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12919447 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang3081\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp3081\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
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\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16613158\charrsid12919447 ____________________________________
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs10 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9117901\charrsid12919447 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16613158\charrsid12919447 Hon. Mr Justice }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12343837\charrsid12919447 Almeida }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16613158\charrsid12919447 Guneratne
\par JUSTICE OF }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7866037\charrsid12919447 THE SUPREME COURT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10971244\charrsid12919447 

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