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\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\insrsid12987603\charrsid5834998 IN THE SUPREME COURT}{\b\insrsid2247943\charrsid5834998  }{\b\insrsid12987603\charrsid5834998 OF THE}{\b\insrsid9709572\charrsid5834998  FIJI ISLANDS
\par AT SUVA
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\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\insrsid9709572\charrsid5834998 CIVIL APPEAL NO. CBV0005 OF 2007S
\par (Fiji Court of Appeal No. ABU118 of 2005S)
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\par }{\insrsid9709572\charrsid5834998 Petitioner
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\par }{\insrsid9709572\charrsid5834998 Second Respondent
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\par Coram:\tab The Hon Justice Kenneth Handley, Judge of the Supreme Court
\par The Hon Justice Keith Mason, Judge of the Supreme Court
\par The Hon Justice Mark Weinberg, Judge of the Supreme Court
\par 
\par Hearing:}{\insrsid5834998\charrsid5834998  }{\insrsid9709572\charrsid5834998 Friday, 22nd}{\insrsid5834998\charrsid5834998  }{\insrsid9709572\charrsid5834998 February 2008, Suva
\par 
\par Counsel:}{\insrsid5834998\charrsid5834998  }{\insrsid9709572\charrsid5834998 A Sen for the Petitioner
\par A Ram for the First and Second Respondents
\par 
\par Date of}{\insrsid5834998\charrsid5834998  }{\insrsid9709572\charrsid5834998 Judgment:}{\insrsid5834998\charrsid5834998  }{\insrsid6582837\charrsid5834998 Thurs}{\insrsid3216339\charrsid5834998 day, 2}{\insrsid6582837\charrsid5834998 8}{
\insrsid3216339\charrsid5834998 th}{\insrsid9709572\charrsid5834998  February 2008, Suva
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\par [1]\tab The petitioner was }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1720540\charrsid5834998 injured in the course of his employment with the second respondent, the Labasa Town Council}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11556188\charrsid5834998 ,}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1720540\charrsid5834998  when a fire he was tending flared up.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1720540\charrsid5834998 The fire was in an open-sided shed.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1720540\charrsid5834998 There was a pit, approximately one foot deep and three feet wide, above which were two s}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10884491\charrsid5834998 trip}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1720540\charrsid5834998 s of iron on which were placed the two halves of a 44 gallon drum containing tar.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1720540\charrsid5834998 The drums were heated up to 360 degrees centigrade. }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9709572 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998\charrsid5834998 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1720540\charrsid5834998 [2]\tab The system of work required the petitioner to tend this fire by feeding it with charcoal and pieces of timber from the open end of the pit.
\par 
\par [3]\tab The fire had died down and the petitioner was instructed to stoke it up.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10884491\charrsid5834998 We infer}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1720540\charrsid5834998  that the instruction was from the first respondent, his foreman.
\par 
\par [4]\tab The petitioner said that he pushed in pieces of timber and charcoal, using his hands }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3216339\charrsid5834998 for the }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1720540\charrsid5834998 
timber and a spade for the charcoal.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1720540\charrsid5834998 After he p}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11556188\charrsid5834998 
ushed in a long piece of timber}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1720540\charrsid5834998  from a distance of about three feet from the fire, it flared up causing his socks and overalls to catch fire resulting in substantial injuries.
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 
\par [5]\tab He was treated in hospital for flash burns to his hands and right leg.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 
He was unable to return to work for some time, but eventually ret}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998 urned }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 to light duties and then to full duties.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 
He was paid a part salary while off work and he made a claim for the balance of his wages, as well as damages for his inability to attend to his farm, damages for pain and suffering and damages for ongoing disabilities.
\par 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998 [6]\tab I}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3216339\charrsid5834998 t}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998  was common ground that the p
etitioner had been provided with safety boots, overalls, leather gloves and a mask.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 
There was no hose or fire extinguisher in the shed, but there were no findings as to whether they would have reduced the extent of}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 
the injuries.
\par 
\par [7]\tab Duty of care was not in issue.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 However, }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998 t}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3216339\charrsid5834998 h}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 e claim failed in }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7214001\charrsid5834998 t}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 he High Court because there was no evidence as to what caused the fire to flare up suddenly.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 There were various possibilities, but only some of them could arguably be suggestive of want of care}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 on the employer\rquote s part.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 Coventry J held}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 that it was not acceptable to specul}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998 a}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3216339\charrsid5834998 te on su}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998 ch}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3216339\charrsid5834998  m}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 atters, and found that the fact of the flaring up did not speak for itself as showing negligence.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 On the evidence, this system of work h}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11952511\charrsid5834998 a}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 
d been in use for 35 years or so, without occasioning injury to any worker.
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11952511\charrsid5834998 
\par [8]\tab The claim failed because the Judge was not satisfied on the probabilities that the accident was the result of negligence on the employer\rquote s part.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 
\par 
\par [9]\tab The Court of Appeal dismissed an appeal raising issues as to }{\b\i\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 Rylands v Fletcher}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 
 (1868) LR 3 HL 330 and invoking the principles of }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 res ipsa l}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7214001\charrsid5834998 o}{
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 quitur}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998  (}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998 "}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 
the thing speaks for itself}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998 "}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 ).}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11952511\charrsid5834998 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 
\par [10]\tab No costs were awarded in the Court of Appeal because it was found }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998 not unreasonable for the appeal to have been brought and that it would be burdensome for the}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998 appellant to have to pay his employe}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 r\rquote s costs.
\par 
\par [11]\tab The petition to this Court was filed on 9 February 2007.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 By letter dated 27 February 2007 the Registrar notified the petitioner
\rquote s solicitors that security for costs was fixed in the sum of $1,200.00.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 The petitioner was given 28 days to pay the security.
\par 
\par [12]\tab Since that time no steps have been taken to prosecute the petition.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 
The Acting Registrar has certified non-compliance with the conditions of petition imposed by the Rules, namely security for costs not paid (see Supreme Court Rules, rr 7 and 20).
\par 
\par [13]\tab The matter was placed in the list }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 for mention with a view to the C}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 ourt ordering the peti}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 ti}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 on}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 
to be struck out for want of prosecution }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 if so minded (Supreme Court Rul}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 es, r}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13045158\charrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 19).}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 The peti
}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 ti}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 
oner countered with a notice of motion seeking waiver of the security for costs and costs for record. His supporting affidavit discloses that workers compensation has been withheld and that this is the reason he could not make the payment.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 The petitioner is currently employed as a labourer and has to support his wife and school-aged children.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 He has been unable to obtain financial assistance to prosecute the appeal.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid808812\charrsid5834998 His solicitor is acting pro bono. 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13045158\charrsid5834998 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 [14]\tab The petitioner\rquote s lawyer, Mr A Sen, strongly pressed this Court to excuse non-compliance and to permit the petition to go forward for hearing.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 He properly accepted that the Court could have regard to the petitioner\rquote s prospects of obtaining special leave.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 Both parties addressed the Court on those prospects.
\par 
\par [15]\tab Mr Sen pointed to the size of the fire, the absence of a guard, }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998 and }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 
the presence of tar which he said was dripping out of the drum.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 
But at the end of the day he admitted that the petitioner did not know what caused the fire to flare up.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 
He contended that this placed the petitioner at an extreme disadvantage, but he accepted (as h}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998 e must) that the onus of proof r}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 ested upon the plaintiff.
\par 
\par [16]\tab The case does not appear to have been fought at trial upon the basis of negligence in the failure to give instruction on the safe method of stoking this fire.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 In so observing, we are not suggesting oversight, because this was not a complex task and the risks of getting burnt were obvious (see }{
\b\i\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 Electric Power Transmission Pty Ltd. v. Cuiuli }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 (1961) 104 CLR 177 at 180-1).}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 As indicated, the petitioner had been provided with protective clothing.
\par 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998 [}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998 17}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7214001\charrsid5834998 ]\tab 
We detect no error in the principles applied by the trial Judge and the Court of Appeal.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7214001\charrsid5834998 
There were and remain two central difficulties in the petitioner\rquote 
s path: he cannot point to evidence showing what happened to cause the fire to flare up; and in any event, he has not adduced evidence to show what a reasonable employer would have done or refrained from doing in the circumstances.
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13703355\charrsid5834998 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998 [18]\tab Occasionally, a tribunal of fact can apply its own knowledge of human affairs in arriving at a conclusion that a particular act or omission was negligent.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998  But in most situations (the present included), the plaintiff must adduce evidence on the issue.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 That evidence may be from an expert who, by study and/or experience, is familiar with the task at hand and with the availability of measures that would reasonably eliminate the risk of injury.
}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 Or it may consist of lay evidence about the general practices of this or other employers in the task at hand (see generally }{
\b\i\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 Vozza v Tooth and Co. Ltd}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 . (1964) 112 CLR}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 316).}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 
There is a fuller discussion of these principles in the reasons of the Court of Appeal in this matter (}{\b\i\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 Chand v Dutt and Anor}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 , ABU 118 of 2005, 24 November 2006).
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3216339\charrsid5834998 [}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998 19}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13703355\charrsid5834998 ]\tab For the}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998 se}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13703355\charrsid5834998 
 reasons, we are not disposed to waive the Rules or to exercise our discretion not to dismiss the appeal for want of prosecution.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13703355\charrsid5834998 
On the contrary, to allow this matter to go forward would only increase the waste of costs.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13703355\charrsid5834998 The 
prospects of obtaining special leave are such that it is appropriate to dismiss the petition for want of prosecution.
\par 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998 [20}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998 ]\tab I}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13703355\charrsid5834998 t follows that the petitioner\rquote 
s summons ought also to be dismissed.
\par 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998 [21}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13703355\charrsid5834998 ]\tab We have sympathy f}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15086754\charrsid5834998 
or the plight of the petitioner given that}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15086754\charrsid5834998 his inability to meet the costs condition is contributed to by the withholding of workmen\rquote 
s compensation (see below).}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13703355\charrsid5834998 But, regardless of what factors may have contributed to his inability to meet}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13703355\charrsid5834998 the conditions under the Rules, there is no justificatio
n in the particular case for allowing a second appeal to this Court freed of the normal constraints as to compliance with the Rules.
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998 [2}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 2}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998 ]\tab It has been drawn to our attention that the }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2509237\charrsid5834998 claim for }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998 work}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13045158\charrsid5834998 men\rquote s}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10050062\charrsid5834998  c}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13045158\charrsid5834998 ompensation}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2509237\charrsid5834998  that was raised }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998 in the}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2509237\charrsid5834998  High Court}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13045158\charrsid5834998 remains outstanding.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2509237\charrsid5834998 
This matter appears to have been overlooked in the Court of Appeal.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3216339\charrsid5834998 
\par 
\par [}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16339710\charrsid5834998 2}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 3}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16339710\charrsid5834998 ]\tab 
As indicated, compensation has not yet been paid to the petitioner.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998 This appears to have }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16339710\charrsid5834998 occurred because the appeals bought by the petitioner to the Court of Appeal raised the prospect that damages might be recoverable. }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15086754\charrsid5834998 We have difficulty in seeing why this }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 should have occurred.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16339710\charrsid5834998 
 An injured worker is }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3494661\charrsid5834998 clearly }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16339710\charrsid5834998 not entitled to both damages and compensation for the same injury.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12594067\charrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 But here t}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3494661\charrsid5834998 
he injury arose out of and in the course of employment; compensation would in any event be less then any damages payable; and, most importantly of all, there was a finding of entitlement by the trial Judge. }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16339710\charrsid5834998 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15086754\charrsid5834998 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6969406\charrsid5834998 [2}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 4}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6969406\charrsid5834998 ]\tab 
The respondents have, with leave, recently filed submissions}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4524889\charrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12594067\charrsid5834998 seeking to }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4524889\charrsid5834998 explain their stance in the matter of work}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13045158\charrsid5834998 men\rquote s}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4524889\charrsid5834998 
 compensation.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4524889\charrsid5834998 They have drawn attention to the procedures stipulated in the Act for the notification of injuries, medical examinations, 
and sending of notices to and from the Ministry with a view to resolving a claim without litigation.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4524889\charrsid5834998 
They point to the notice and time limitation requirements of s.13}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998  of the }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 Workmen\rquote s Compensation Act}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998  (Cap 94),}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4524889\charrsid5834998  contending that the petitioner has defaulted in both requirements and thereby lost his entitlement to compensation.}
{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12594067\charrsid5834998  This stance is entirely without merit}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid884155\charrsid5834998 .}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4524889\charrsid5834998 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13045158\charrsid5834998 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 [25]\tab Section 13 of the }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 Workmen\rquote s Compensation Act}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998  provides:
\par 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998 "}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 
Proceedings for the recovery under this Act of compensation for an injury shall not
 be maintainable unless notice of the accident has been given by or on behalf of the workman as soon as practicable after the happening thereof and before the workman has voluntarily left the employment in which he was injured, and unless the claim for co
mpensation with respect to such accident has been made within twelve months from the occurrence of the accident causing the injury or, in the case of death, within twelve months from the time of death:
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 
\par }\pard \ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 Provided that \endash 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 
\par }\pard \ql \li2160\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 (a)\tab the want of, or any defect or ina
ccuracy in, such notice shall not be a bar to the maintenance of such proceedings if it is proved that the employer had personal knowledge of the accident or had been given notice of the accident from any other source at or about the time of the accident,
 
or if it is found in the proceedings for settling the claim that the employer is not, or would not, if a notice or an amended notice were then given and the hearing postponed, be prejudiced in his defence by the want, defect or inaccuracy, or that such wa
nt, defect or inaccuracy was occasioned by mistake or other reasonable cause;}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \ql \li2160\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid5834998 {
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 the failure to make a claim for compensation within the period above specified shall not be a bar to the maintenance of such proceedings if it is proved that \endash 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid14364849 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (i)\tab}}\pard \ql \li2880\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\ilvl1\adjustright\rin0\lin2880\itap0\pararsid14364849 {
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 the failure was occasioned by mistake or other good cause; or}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid14364849 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998\charrsid5834998 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (ii)\tab}}\pard \ql \li2880\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\ilvl1\adjustright\rin0\lin2880\itap0\pararsid14364849 {
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 the employer failed to comply with the provisions of subsection (1) or (2) of section 14,
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 
so, however, that no proceedings for the recovery of compensation shall be maintainable unless the claim for compensation is made within a period of six years from the date of the accident.
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 
\par [26}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6583320\charrsid5834998 ]\tab In}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6583320\charrsid5834998 
para 13 of the Statement of Claim the petitioner claimed compensation in the alternative to damages. In their Statement of Defence the defendants pleaded 
a bald denial of this paragraph together with a statement that the alternative claim was statute barred. 
\par 
\par [27]\tab Section 25(2) of the }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6583320\charrsid5834998 Workmen\rquote s Compensation Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6583320\charrsid5834998  provides (emphasis added):
\par 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998 "}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6583320\charrsid5834998 If }{
\b\i\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6583320\charrsid5834998 in proceedings independently of this Act or on appeal}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6583320\charrsid5834998 
 it is determined that the employer is not liable under such proceedings, the court in which such proceedings are taken or the appellate tribunal shall, if the plaintiff so chooses, proceed to determine whether compensation under this Act is liable to be 
p
aid to the plaintiff and shall assess the amount of compensation so payable, but may deduct from such compensation any extra costs which in the opinion of the court or appellate tribunal have been incurred by the employer by reason of the proceedings that
}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6583320\charrsid5834998 have been taken independently of this Act.}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998 "}{
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6583320\charrsid5834998 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6583320\charrsid5834998 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13045158\charrsid5834998 [28]\tab The final paragraph of the reasons of Coventry J states:
\par }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998 "}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13045158\charrsid5834998 
Accordingly, whilst I have sympathy for the plaintiff in the injuries he has suffered, I must dismiss this claim;}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13045158\charrsid5834998 
He is, of course, entitled to Workmen\rquote s Act compensation, which counsel are content to calculate.}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998 "}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13045158\charrsid5834998 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13045158\charrsid5834998 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 [29]\tab The costs of the action were left unresolved.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13045158\charrsid5834998 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6583320\charrsid5834998 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4524889\charrsid5834998 [}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13045158\charrsid5834998 30}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4524889\charrsid5834998 ]\tab The parties electe}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998 d to allow the matter to go to }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4524889\charrsid5834998 trial in the High Court with compensation being cl
aimed in the alternative to damages for negligence.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4524889\charrsid5834998 The petitioner\rquote s injuries }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998 undoubtedly arose out of and in the course of his employment.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998 
Para 16 of the statement of }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13045158\charrsid5834998 Statement of }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998 Defence took no point other than a b}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13045158\charrsid5834998 a}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998 ld denial and the invocation of the time bar.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998 It is inconceivable that the employer was ignorant of the accident or the injuries suffered.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998 The petitioner }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15086754\charrsid5834998 has been}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998 
 kept on as an employee, initially on light duties.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998 
\par 
\par [31]\tab }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 T}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998 he concluding remarks of the trial Judge }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3494661\charrsid5834998 
may reflect the fact }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998 it was common ground a}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 t}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998  the trial that}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11556188\charrsid5834998 ,}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998  if damages }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 w}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998 ere not a}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 war}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998 ded, compensation was}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3494661\charrsid5834998  payable.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3494661\charrsid5834998 Perhaps it was clear to all that s.13 did not apply }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998 on the facts }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3494661\charrsid5834998 and/or that}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998 ,}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3494661\charrsid5834998  if it did}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998 ,}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3494661\charrsid5834998  the provisos to the section were satisfied.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998 
\par 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3494661\charrsid5834998 [32]\tab Be that as it may, we read the concluding remarks of Coventry J as a finding in the petitioner\rquote s favour on the matter of workmen\rquote s compensation.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3494661\charrsid5834998 Accordingly, th}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 at}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3494661\charrsid5834998  matter should have been attended to regardless of the petitioner having launched}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998  what turned out to be}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3494661\charrsid5834998 an unsuccessful appeal to the Court of Appeal.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998 The Court of Appeal should have been asked to address the matter in its orders disposing of the appeal.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10750358\charrsid5834998 Identifying the correct procedure for attending to this matter at an appellate level involves }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14440507\charrsid5834998 a
 matter of substantial general interest to the administration of civil justice.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3494661\charrsid5834998 
\par 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 [3}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6583320\charrsid5834998 3}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998 ]\tab }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 This Court should make orders that will ensure that if any genuine dispute about }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 calculations}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998  arises then it can be resolved }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14440507\charrsid5834998 expeditiously by a Judge of the High Court as an outstanding aspect of the original action.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 
\par 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6583320\charrsid5834998 [34}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 ]\tab We therefore make the following orders:
\par 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 1.\tab Grant special leave to appeal.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid883476\charrsid5834998  
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7488157\charrsid5834998 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 2.\tab Declare that the petitioner}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13323779\charrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 is entitled to compensation calculated in accordance with the Workmen\rquote s Compensation Ac}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3494661\charrsid5834998 t with respect to the injuries su}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 ffered in his employment on 16 October 2001.
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 3.\tab }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11556188\charrsid5834998 R}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 emit the matter to }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4742740\charrsid5834998 Master J J Udit of }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 the High Court }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4742740\charrsid5834998 to arrange}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 an expedited hearing }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4742740\charrsid5834998 for the assessment of }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 workmen\rquote s com}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 
pensation due to the petitioner and }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11556188\charrsid5834998 determin}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4742740\charrsid5834998 ation of}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 any outstanding}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 costs }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11556188\charrsid5834998 issues in}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5834998  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1841325\charrsid5834998 the action.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12405181\charrsid5834998 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 4.\tab Otherwise appeal dismissed with no order as to costs.
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7734549\charrsid5834998 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 Hon Justice Kenneth Handley
\par }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 Judge of the Supreme Court
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 Hon Justice Keith Mason
\par }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 Judge of the Supreme Court
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 Hon Justice Mark Weinberg
\par }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 Judge of the Supreme Court
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5834998 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7539096\charrsid5834998 
\par }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 Solicitors:
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2128284\charrsid5834998 Maqbool and Company, Labasa for the Petitioner
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7539096\charrsid5834998 Gibson and Company, Labasa for the First and Second Respondents
\par }}