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{\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}\pard\plain \qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5068169 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495\charrsid5588495 
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF FIJI
\par }{\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495\charrsid5068169 CIVIL JURISDICTION
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5068169 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495\charrsid5588495 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5068169 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495\charrsid5588495 ACTION No. 352 OF 1977}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5068169 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5068169 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495\charrsid5068169 BETWEEN}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 :}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495\charrsid5068169 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5068169 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495\charrsid5588495 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5068169 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495\charrsid5588495 BURNS PHILIP (SOUTH SEA) COMPANY LIMITED}{\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 Plaintiff}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9383654\charrsid5068169 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5068169 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5068169 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495\charrsid5068169 AND}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 :}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495\charrsid5068169 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5068169 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5068169 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495 M.K.S. PISCES TRADERS LIMITED
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 Defendant}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9383654\charrsid5068169 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5068169 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495\charrsid5588495 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495 Mr. K. Chauhan for the Plaintiff}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 Mr. G.P. Shanka}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495 r for the Defendant
\par 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5068169 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495\charrsid5588495 JUDGMENT
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5068169 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495 
This action was commenced by Originating Summons in which the plaintiff company sought a declaration that it was entitled to retain possession of a launch owned by the defendant company until the defendant company paid for the balance purchase price of th
e
 engine installed in the launch, and the cost of certain repairs the plaintiff claimed to have effected to the engine. In the alternative the plaintiff sought a declaration that it was at liberty to dispose of the launch by public auction or as directed b
y the Court and to apply the proceeds from the sale in satisfaction of the plaintiff}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5588495 
s expenses and the balance debt owing by the defendant to the plaintiff.
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
\par In so far as the }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10369399 plaintiff}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10369399 s claim to have effected}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  repairs to the launch is }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10369399 concerned}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 , the }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10369399\charrsid1406907 assistance}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid1406907  of the Court is not }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12742588\charrsid1406907 necessary}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid1406907  as the plaintiff}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid1406907 s }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12742588\charrsid1406907 rights are quite adequately covered by the d}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12742588 isposal of Uncollected Goods Ordinance. That Ordinance provides that the bailee
 of the property accepted by him for repair may sell the goods if he first complies with the provisions of the Ordinance.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12742588 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11157177 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 Realising that the relief sought would not solve the problems faced by the plaintiff}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16087350  with regard to the plaintiffs}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  claim against the defendant for the balance}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9535095  }
{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 purchase price of the engine, Mr. Chauhan for t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16087350 he plaintiff}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9535095 
 agreed to file a }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 statement o}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16087350 f claim and the Court duly made}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1976460 an }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 order tha}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9535095 t a statement of claim be filed.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9535095 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 In the statement of claim which was filed the plaintiff claimed from the defendant the sum of}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14972583  $8,590.96}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 . The defendant in its Defence and Counterclaim}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14972583  claimed}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
 a set off and damages for wrongful seiz}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14972583 ure and detention of the launch.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14972583\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 In its defence the defendant contended that t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14972583 he}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16087350  p}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 laintiff }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14972583 was in}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  breach of its contractual o}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14972583 bligation to arrange insurance o}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 n both the launch hull and the engine.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1976460  }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 It is not in dispute that the plaintiff did arr}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14972583 ange}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  fo}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14972583 r insurance on the engine but no}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 t on the hull. Nor is it disputed that the engine was delivered by the plain}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14972583 tiff to the defendant and was i}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 nstalled in the launch.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14972583\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1726815 At the hearing the Court po}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 inted out to counsel for th}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1726815 
e parties that the question of }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 insurance on the hull}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1726815  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 of }
{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1726815 th}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 e launch was }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1726815 in issue which the}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  Court did not have to}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1726815  consider}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16087350 .}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4262539 If provision of hull insurance was a condition of sale}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
, on the admitted facts the defendant}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16412021  had clearly not cancelled the c}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ontract of sale and purchase and th}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16412021 e defendant had suffered no los}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 s as a result of such alleged }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16412021 f}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ailure to arrange insurance}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid339337 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid339337 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 The Defence could have been better framed. In th}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid339337 e main it was a general denial }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 of the fac}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid339337 ts alleged }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1976460 in }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid339337 
the statement of claim}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  followed by admissions of certain}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid339337  fac}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ts. At the hearing t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid339337 he defendant admitted a number o}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
f facts which should have }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid339337 been}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  admitted in t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid339337 he Defence. }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 In particular the defendant did not dispute }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid339337 owing the plaintiff the sum of $}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 5,220 being the balan}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid339337 ce purchase price of the engine.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
 This sum makes up the major part}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid339337  of the plaintiff}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
s claim. This failure to admit facts in the Defence which the defendant admitted at the hearing resulted in a more lengthy hearing than was necessary.
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid339337 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 Certain facts are }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16087350 not in dispute and I find the fo}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1380112 llowin}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 g facts to be established}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5009171 :}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5009171 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 In April 1975 the plaintiff sold to the defendant a }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2828878 K}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5009171 
ubota engine far the sum of $}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 7,800. The defendant paid}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5009171  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
a deposit of $2,5}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5009171 80 and the balance purchase of $}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 5,220 wa}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5009171 
s to be secured by a Bill of Sal}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 e the full terms of which were not disclosed to the Court. The engine was installed in}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2899797  }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 the }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1380112 launch by a Mr. Francis Michael}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
 employed by the defendant. The}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2899797  installation was supervised by}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8015874  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
Mr. Alan Jessop employed by the plaintiff company.
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2899797 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 The defendant company refused to execu}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1076729 te the Bill of Sale. One reason }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 given for refusing to execute the Bill of Sale was the al}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1076729 leged failure by the plaintiff }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1076729 o arrange insurance on the}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  hull of the launch. It }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1076729 did}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  however advise the plaintiff that it would execute the Bill of Sale if such }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1076729 insurance}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  was arranged.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1076729\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 Notwithstanding that hull insurance was 
not arranged the defendant used the launch for about a year on its fishing venture. In December 1975 and January 1976 the defendant delivered fish to the plaintiff totalling}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4877377  in value the sum of $}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 595.25 which sum the plaintiff with}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4877377  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
the concurrence of the defendant credited to the defendant}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 s account }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4877377 
against}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  the amount the }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4877377 plaintiff}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1380112  }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1976460 claimed }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1380112 was owing by the defendant.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
 No other sums of money were paid by the defendant in reduction of the alleged debt.
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4877377 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 In May 1976 the launch was delivered to the plaintiff by Mr. Michael and has been in the possession of the plaintiff ever since.
\par 
\par Before considering the facts which ar}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15861388 e in dispute, I would refer }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14553260 to }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15861388 o}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 n}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15861388 e matter on}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  which counsel agreed at the hearing. }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15861388 It was}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  ag}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15861388 reed that the questions of what }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 loss, if any, was suffered by the defendant as a result of the plaintiff}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 s alleg}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15861388 ed seizure and retention }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 of}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15861388  the launch should be deferred. I}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 f the defendant succeed}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15861388 ed}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  on its counterclaim damages will either be assessed by}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15861388  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
the Court or the Chief Regi}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11695649 strar at a subsequent hearing wh}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 en evidence will then be }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11695649 led to establish the defendant}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11695649 s damages.}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11695649\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 The main dispute between the parties is in connection }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5201626 
with the delivery of the launch to the plaintiff by Mr. Michael in May 1976.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  The plaintiff contends th}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9724205 e launc
h was delivered to it to effect repair}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  to the water pump by fitting a water intake-non-return valve. The defendant on }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9724205 
the other hand, contends that Mr.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  Jessop }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7882595 "}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
corruptly lured the master of the vessel into delivery of the same (i.e. the launch) into the hands of the plaintiff on the pretext of fitting a water int}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9724205 a}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ke-non-return valve}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9724205 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7882595 "}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 

\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9724205\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15339887 M}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 r. Jessop gave evidence and said that Mr. }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14553260 Michae}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15339887 l}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  had come to see him and had told him the water intake pump was not functio}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15339887 ning properly necessitating the }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 priming of}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15339887  }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 the pump every}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15339887  time the engine was started. M}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
r. Jessop advised Mr. Michael that a n}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15339887 on-return valve should be fitted. Mr.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  Mich}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15339887 ael asked whether the plaintiff would carry out the work when}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  the launch returned from that fishing trip. }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15339887 H}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 e was advised }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16332257 by}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  Mr. Jessop }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16332257 th}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 at the wor}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16332257 k}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  would be carried out but the owner w}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16332257 ou}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ld have to pay for the work. Mr. Michael then said that was in order.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14553260  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16332257 
Mr. Jessop instructed Mr. Michael to bring the launch to the plaintiff}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16332257 s workshop at}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  Walu}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16332257  Bay}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  and M}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16332257 r}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14553260 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16332257  Jessop would arrange for Whi}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ppy}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  s Boatyard to slip the laun}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16332257 ch. Mr. Jessop also said that M}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 r. Michael aske}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16332257 d for some work to be done }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 on t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16332257 he hull where there were signs }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
of deterioration while it }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16332257 was}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  on the slip.
\par 
\par The launch was in due course delivered}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid680445  to the plaintiff and Mr. Jessop}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid680445 
stated the valve }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 was fitted and other work do}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14553260 ne on the launch.}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid680445 
\par Mr.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  Michael t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid680445 old a different story. H}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
e said he went to the plaintiff company to purchase a gasket for t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid680445 he engine of the launch which M}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 r. Jessop refused to sell him}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid680445  because the defendant owed the }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 plaintiff a lot of mone}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid680445 
y. He said Mr. Jessop asked him}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  to give a good }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid680445 engineering}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11343177 
 reason to take the boat. B}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 y this Mr. Michael meant that the plaintiff was seeking a reason to g}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11343177 et possession of the launch. Mr.
}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11343177 Michael said he walk}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
ed out of the office indicating his dis}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2975938 pleasure. On his return home he learnt from}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
 his wife that while he was away on the launch she had gone to the defendant company to seek a small advance
 of money and was refused an advance. Mr. Michael said he got very wild at this news and he thereupon returned to the plaintiff company and saw Mr. Jessop and told him that if}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2975938  }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 he was serious about paying Mr. Michael money he, }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2975938 Mr.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2975938 M}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ichael}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2975938 ,}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  wo}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2975938 uld deliver the boat to him. Mr.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  Michael said }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2975938 Mr. Jessop offered him }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 $100 which Mr. Michael agree}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2975938 
d to accept. He said that he gave Mr.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  Jessop an excuse for delivery of the boat to him and that was to fit a non-return valve a}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2975938 
bove the sea cock in the launch.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  He stressed this was only an excuse so as to obtain the $100. He delivered the launch to the}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2975938 
 plaintiff and obtained from Mr.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2975938 Jessop a voucher for $100 for }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7882595 "}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 services rendered}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7882595 "}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  which he took to the Fijian lady}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2975938  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 cashier}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2975938  and obtained payment of the $1}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 00. That day he ceased working for the defendant and has not bee}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2975938 n employed by the company since.}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2975938\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2975938 M}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 r. Jessop denied making out a voucher for payment of $100 to Michael and denied any bribe. As a res}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14297141 ult of a subpoena served on him}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  calling on him to produce the}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14297141  }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 alleged voucher, he said that he had c}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14297141 aused a search of the company}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 s records to be made and there wa}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14297141 s no record of any such voucher. He said that if M}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 r. Michael had received a voucher for payment for services rendered there would have been a record of such pa}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5916574 
yment. There was no such record.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
\par 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14637927 Mr.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid327905  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14637927 Jessop}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  freely }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14637927 admitted}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  he did se}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14637927 ek}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  to re}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14637927 cover}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14637927 payment of}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  all moneys owing by the defendant to his company and the defendant company was advised that the launch would}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14637927  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 be }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14637927 sold}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16073760 
 if the debt was not paid.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14637927 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 Determination of this issue depends on whether }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15033970 I believe Mr. Jessop or Mr. Michael.}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid327905  On the}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  question of }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15033970 the credibility of these two w}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 i}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15033970 tnesses I am in no doubt whatso}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16263142 ever that Mr. M}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ichael is entitled to no credence where hi}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16263142 s story varies from the story }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16073760 
told by Mr. Jessop. Mr. Michael}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16263142  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 told an incredible story of spite and patent dishonesty and was quite obviousl}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16263142 y not telling the truth when gi}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ving his evidence.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16263142\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11545957 Mr. Michael}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  repea}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11545957 tedly stressed that the fitting}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  of a non-return valve was merely an excuse. In evidence-in-chief he categorically denied that he had told Mr. Jessop}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11545957  }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 the pump was not functioning properly although he did admit there was in fact a }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11545957 m}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 inor fault in }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11545957 the}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  pump. Each time the }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11545957 eng}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ine stopped he had to }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11545957 prime}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  the pump. }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1007402 In}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  answer to }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1007402 questions}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  from the Court, }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1007402 however, he stated he did tell M}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 r. Jessop that every time they started the engine they had to prime the pump and it was }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1007402 his}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  suggestion to }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1007402 Mr.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  Jessop }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1007402 and not Mr. Jessop}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1007402 s that a non-}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 return valve should be }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5117572 fitted.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1007402 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4542961 Mr. M}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ichael claimed}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4542961  only to be an engineer and not a master of the launch.}
{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4542961\charrsid11157177 He}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  had no master}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 s certific}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4542961 ate.}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4542961\charrsid11157177 H}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4542961 e said the master was a Fiji}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 an and he, Mr. }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4542961 M}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 icha}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4542961 el}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 , }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4542961 had }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 no authority to }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4542961 have repairs carried out on the launch.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
 It transpired h}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5117572 owever from}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16073760  the evidence of Mr.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  Motilal, a }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4542961 director}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  of the defendant company, that }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4542961 the so called Fijian mast}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 er w}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4542961 orked under Mr.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  Michael and was paid by }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4542961 M}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 r. Michael out of the commission the defendant company paid Mr. }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4542961 M}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ichael.
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4542961 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 In its defenc}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10183321 e the defendant pleaded that Mr.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
 Jessop had corrupted the }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7882595 "}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 master of the }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10183321 vessel}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7882595 "}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10183321 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
\par 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid417000 There can be no doubt this is }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 a refer}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid417000 ence to M}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 r. Michael. Mr. Michael also stated that from the time he handed over the launch until the day he gave evidence }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7239557 he}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  had not seen or spoken to Mr. }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7239557 M}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 otilal.
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7239557 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3343680 Mr. M}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 otilal in his letter of 27th May, 1976 addressed to the plaintiff was certainly aware}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3343680  of the then}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  whereabouts of the launch and that the water pump was faulty although }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3343680 he denied such knowledge when h}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 e }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3343680 g}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ave evidence despite the clear terms}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3343680  of the letter which he had sign}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ed.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3343680\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 At the hearing}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5012704  the defendant contended that Mr. M}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
ichael had no a}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5012704 uthority }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 to have any repairs carried out on the launch. Mr. Shankar for the defend}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5012704 ant company, quoted the case of }{\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid8743170 As}{\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5012704\charrsid8743170 
sociated Motors Ltd. v. Hawke &}{\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid8743170  Co. Ltd.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  (1924) 24 SR (NSW) 592 reported in Vol. 24 The }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4732503 Australian Digest Second Edition at page 670.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  In that case it was}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4927215 
 held that the company doing}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  repairs for a hirer under a hire}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4927215 r purchase agreement did n}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ot have a lien }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4927215 ag}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ainst the owner. It w}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4927215 as held that the claim to a lien}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12259050  must b}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 e derived from }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4927215 legitimate}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  authority and }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4927215 the hirer had no s}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 uch authority. The decision in that case turned on t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4927215 he particular facts of the case.}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4927215 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 It was held in }{\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid8743170 Keene v}{\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7276860\charrsid8743170  Thomas}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7276860  (190}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 5) 1 K.B. 136 that where a person hiring a chattel and undertaking to keep it in rep}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7276860 air sends it to be repaired the}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  repairer}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7276860  has a particular lien }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 o}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7276860 n}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  the chattel for his }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7276860 charges against}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  the owner. }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7276860\charrsid11157177 In}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  Hawke}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 s case it was a specific provision}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4547168  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 in the contract that the owner alone should have any repairs executed. The hirer had no authority to incur the expen}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4547168 se. In Keene}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4547168 s case because of}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  the undert}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4547168 aking}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  by the hirer to repair, the owner}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 s authority to have repairs effected was implied.
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4547168 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 The defendant in its defence did not set up this defence. The defendant company}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 s letter of 27th May, 1976 did not mention any lack of authority by Mr. }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6435994 M}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ichael to have repairs to the pump effected. On the contrary}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6435994  }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 the company contended that modification to the pump should be done by the plaintiff free of charge.
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6435994 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 On the 14th July 1976 the defendant company again wrote to the plaintiff company referrin}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5251750 g}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  to the repai}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5251750 r}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  to the water pump and statin}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5251750 g the company would immediately}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  pay on receipt of the bill. There is not in this letter any reference to}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5251750  any lack of authority for Mr. M}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ichael to have the repairs done. The fac}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5251750 
ts appear to indicate that Mr. Michael,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  the person in }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6381185 charge}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  of the boat since the alle}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6381185 ged master was his servant, had}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
 authority }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6381185 to order the repairs to be done, but}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  if this is not so, the evidence}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6381185  is clear that the company later ratifie}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12259050 d the contract for the repairs.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 

\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6381185 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 I believe Mr. }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12663941 Jes}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10058055 s}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 op to be a tru}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14705249 thful witness and do not believe Mr.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
 Michael. I hold that the defendant has failed to establish that there was any impropriety in connection with }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12259050 the delivery of the l}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10058055 au}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 nch to effect repairs to the pump. There was no unlawful seizure of the launch as alleged by the defendant.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13784826\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 I find as a fact that the launch was in }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8217551 May}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
, 1976 delivered to the defendant company by Mr. Michael f}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10058055 or repairs to the pump and that, if M}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 r. Michael had no authority to}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8217551  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10058055 order }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
the repairs which on the facts I consider he did have, the defendant ra}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8217551 tified the contract for repairs.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7158132  The }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8217551 defendant}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8217551 s}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
 conduct after becoming aware of the repairs}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7158132  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 in any event amounts in my view to a}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7158132  representation that Mr. Michael}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  had }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10058055 the company}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10058055 s authority to have }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 the repairs}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10058055  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 done.
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7158132 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 I am satisfied that repairs to the pump were effected by the pl}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7158132 aintiff and to the extent of the costs of those repairs I}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  ho}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7158132 ld that the plaintiff had a lien}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
 on the launch and was entitle}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7158132 d to retain possession of the l}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 a}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7158132 
unch until those costs were paid.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  To d}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7158132 ate the co}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
st of repairs has }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7158132 not}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  been paid by the defendant.
\par 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13832651 While Mr. Jes}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12653901 sop}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
s letters to the defendant company did not clearly }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13832651 indicate}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
 what moneys the defendant had to pay to obtain possession of the launch it is clear from his evidence that the }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13832651 plaintiff w}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 a}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13832651 s}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  seeking settlement of all outstanding accounts.
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13832651 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 The defendant at al}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10578577 l relevant times had legal }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8015874 advice}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10578577  particularly }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12653901 that of Mr. Parmanandam who, Mr.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10578577  Motilal said, wrote so}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 me of the letters i}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12653901 n reply to Mr. Jessop}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12653901 s letters.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12259050  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
It is clear from the correspondence that the defendant was seeking an account for the repairs to the pump and experienced some difficulty in prevailing on}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10578577  }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 Mr. Jessop to furnish particulars of that account. A docket showing particulars of the repair account for $773.15 was eventually s}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10578577 
ent to the defendant under cover of Mr. Jessop}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16331985 s }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12259050 l}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16331985 et}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ter of the 3rd August, 1976.
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16331985 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 On payment of this account or tender of the sum of $773.15 by t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305731 he defendant to the plaintiff, the}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  plaintiff would have been legally bound to deliver the launch to the }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305731 defendant}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  since the lien did not extend to cover the other a}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305731 mounts claimed by the plaintiff.}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305731\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
The defendant did not allege in its Defence that the sum of $773.15 had been paid or tendered but merely alleged that it had offered to pay the cost of repairs but the plaintiff had demanded payment of all outstanding accounts. The defendant 
sought to establish this allegation by calling the daughter of Mr. Motilal as a witness. }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15614393 W}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 h}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15614393 at she related was not put to Mr. Jessop when he was cross-}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 examined as it should have been.
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15614393 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 In her evidence-in-}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14444470 chief}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  she said she saw}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14444470  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 Mr. Jessop who told her he would only release the boat }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14444470 
on payment of the whole account}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  - }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14444470 that is for repairs and balance}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  cast of engine.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14444470\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 When cross-examined however, she said she had taken a blank}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14444470  cheque with her signed by Mr. Parmanandam and Mr. M}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 otilal who had told her to pay the cost of repairs.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14177743  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid1049519 
She did not know the costs of repairs. She did not inform Mr. Jessop she had the cheque and did not enquire how much the repairs were or the amount of the debt. She said she merely sai}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12863702\charrsid1049519 
d she was ready to pay and have}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid1049519  the boat }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12863702\charrsid1049519 released.}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid1049519 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12863702 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 This witness did not impress me at all and I do not consider any of her evidence can be believed. It was ap}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1049519 
parent that she was not telling}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  the truth. Her father, the witness Motil}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1049519 al, in evidence-in-chief merely stated he had sent h
is daughter to the plaintiff company about the boat. Under cross-examination he said he had told his daughter }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
to pay the account, which account he did not know, and she took a company cheque with her.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1049519\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 In answer to questions by the Court }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7368457 Mr. Motilal stated}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1049519 
 he had not previously at any time attempted to pay the plaintiff}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7368457 s account for repairs to the p}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1049519 ump and he had no knowledge of giving instructions to any}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3146973 one to pay that account. Both Mr}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5054171 
. Motilal and his daughter were most unsatisfactory witnesses and I can not accept their evidence.
\par 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3146973 Having ascertained the amount which the plaintiff claimed for carrying out the repairs the defendant should then have paid or tendered the amount of the rep
air account. Tender would be excused if the plaintiff claiming a lien for the wrong amount made it clear that it would not release the launch unless its full claim was satisfied and that claim was wrongful.
\par 
\par While Mr. Jessop was clearly seeking to obtain payment of all moneys owing to his company, in his correspondence he was careful not to be too explicit about the plaintiff}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3146973 s claim to a lien and what bill had to be paid. In Court Mr. Jessop refused to commit himself when asked if he intended to retain possession of the launch until all accounts were paid.}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3355998 
 The defendant had legal advice and sought and obtain particulars of the repair account and stated it would pay the account. On the facts before me I do not consider the defendant has established that the plaintiff would not release the launch i}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12417706 f the repair bill was paid of if}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3355998  there had been a tender of the amount of the bill.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3146973 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3355998 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4719132 In }{\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4719132\charrsid5068169 Albemarle Supply Co.}{\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12417706  }{
\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4719132\charrsid5068169 Ltd. v Hind & Co.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4719132  (1928) 1 K.B. 307 Scrutton L.J. at p. 318 stated:}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3355998 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4719132 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid4719132 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7882595 "}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4719132\charrsid7934624 It was next said that the lien for re
pairs was lost inasmuch as it was originally }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15427892\charrsid7934624 claimed}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4719132\charrsid7934624 
 for a larger amount and a different cause than the right one. I have considered the numerous authorities cited, and in my}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15427892  view the law stands as follows}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4719132\charrsid7934624 : A person claiming a lien must either }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid345123\charrsid7934624 claim it for
 a definite amount, or give the owner particulars from which he himself can calculate the}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15427892  amount for which a lien is due}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid345123\charrsid7934624 
. The owner must then in the absence of express agreement tender an amount covering the lien reall
y existing. If he does not, unless excused, he has no answer to claim of lien. He may be excused from tendering (1) if he has no knowledge or means of knowledge of the right amount; (2) if the person claiming}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7934624  the lien for a wrong cause or amount makes it c
lear that he will not release the goods unless his full claim is satisfied, and that claim is wrongful. The fact that the claim is made for more than the right amount does not matter unless the claimant gives no particulars from which the right amount can
 be calculated, or makes it clear that he insists on the full amount of the right claimed.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7882595 "}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4719132 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid7034648 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid345123 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid7934624 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7934624 
The plaintiff was seeking to recover payment of all moneys owing to it. It had a valid lien for the cost of the repairs it carried out on the launch. Even if it wro
ngly claimed a lien for all moneys owing to it that did not destroy the lien it had on the launch. It did furnish particulars of the repair account to the defendant. There was not in my view any excuse for the defendant not tendering the costs of the repa
irs.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid345123 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11157177 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7934624 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 I hold as a fact that the launch was lawfully delivered to th}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7934624 e Plaintiff which carried out repairs to the launch and to th}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 e extent of the costs of the repairs}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7934624  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
it had a valid lien on the laun}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7934624 ch which costs to date have n}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ot been paid. Until those costs were paid th}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7934624 e plaintiff was entitled to retain possession of the launch.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7934624\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7934624 I}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 t follows from this finding that there is no merit in the de}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782 fendant}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782 s counterclaim which is dismissed with co}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 sts to the plaintiff.
\par 
\par While I do not have the full terms of the sa}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782 le there is no dispute that it was on terms and one of}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  t}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782 hose terms was the execution by}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  the defendant of a Bill of Sale}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782  }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 which it refused to execute. This refusal constituted a breach of the contract and under section 50}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782 (1}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ) of the Sale of Goods Ordinance the plaintiff is entitled}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782  to claim for the balance purch}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ase price of the engine.
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782 
\par Mr. V}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ar}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3957269 ea}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 s affidavit dated 2nd December, 1977}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782  filed in this action indic}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ates the balance purchase bore interest at the rate of $10 per centum per annum. The}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782  }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 plaintiff claimed interest f}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782 rom 1.6.75 to 31.12.75 amounting to $494.8}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 2. Mr. Chauhan at the hearing in his}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782  final address}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
 asked for interest down to}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782  the date of judgment. It was open to Mr. Chauhan to amend the plainti}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ff}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782 s claim by seeking to claim interest to the}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
 date of judgement but the statement of claim limited the claim to 7 months}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  interest and this}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 is all I allow. Since the d}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782 ebt carried interest by agreement}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  the Court can }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782 not in any event invoke clause 3 of the Law Reform (D}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 eath an}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782 d Interest}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ) Ordinance and accede to}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782  }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3957269 M}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 r. Cha}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782 uhan}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 s request.
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3957269 Details of the items}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  which make up the sun of 38, 90.9}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3957269 
5 claimed appear in paragraphs 8 and 11 o}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 f the Statement}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3957269  of Claim. Some of these items are expen}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ses}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3957269  paid}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  by the plaintiff and receipts for pay}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3957269 ment should have been produced. Mr. Jessop gave }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 evidence about}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 
 the following items -}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3219782 
\par }\trowd \irow0\irowband0\ts20\trgaph108\trleft612\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl
\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3348\clshdrawnil \cellx3960\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth1176\clshdrawnil \cellx5136\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid11157177\yts20 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 Balance of purchase price .. .. ..\cell }\pard 
\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid5068169\yts20 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 $5,220.00\cell }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 \trowd \irow0\irowband0
\ts20\trgaph108\trleft612\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl 
\clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3348\clshdrawnil \cellx3960\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth1176\clshdrawnil \cellx5136\row }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid11157177\yts20 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 Insurance premia paid .. .. .. .. ..\cell }\pard 
\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid5068169\yts20 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 1,567.80\cell }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 \trowd \irow1\irowband1
\ts20\trgaph108\trleft612\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl 
\clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3348\clshdrawnil \cellx3960\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth1176\clshdrawnil \cellx5136\row }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid11157177\yts20 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 Costs of Bill of Sale .. .. .. .. .. ..\cell }\pard 
\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid5068169\yts20 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 25.00\cell }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 \trowd \irow2\irowband2
\ts20\trgaph108\trleft612\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl 
\clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3348\clshdrawnil \cellx3960\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth1176\clshdrawnil \cellx5136\row }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid11157177\yts20 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 Toilet supplied .. .. \'85 .. .. .. .. ..\cell }\pard 
\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid5068169\yts20 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 240.00\cell }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 \trowd \irow3\irowband3
\ts20\trgaph108\trleft612\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl 
\clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3348\clshdrawnil \cellx3960\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth1176\clshdrawnil \cellx5136\row }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid11157177\yts20 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 Cost of repairs .. .. \'85 .. .. .. .. ..\cell }\pard 
\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid5068169\yts20 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 773.00\cell }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 \trowd \irow4\irowband4\lastrow 
\ts20\trgaph108\trleft612\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl 
\clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3348\clshdrawnil \cellx3960\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth1176\clshdrawnil \cellx5136\row }\pard 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11157177 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
\par H}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2498410 e was not cross-examined on an}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 y of these items}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2498410 
. The Defence as I have already state}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 d was a general denial and the defe}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2498410 ndant did not condescend to part}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 iculars as regards paragraph}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2498410 s 8 and 11. While an attempt was made }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12918463 
through Mr. M}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ichael, whose evidence I have rejected to establish it was not}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8015874  necessary }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 to slip th}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12918463 e vessel to effect the repairs I am satisfied from Mr. Jessop}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 s and Mr. Ah Kee}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5068169 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 s evidence that slipping was necessary.

\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2498410 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 Mr. Jessop mentioned there was}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14954211  an attempt by someone, he did n}{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 ot know who it was, t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14954211 o take possession of the launch.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
 This caused the plaintiff to }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14954211 arrange to slip the vessel and}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  store it}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14954211 
 in the government ship yard. The sum of}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  $320 was paid to Titan Crane Services for the use of its cran
e. He admitted this sum was not part of the cost of repairs. The defendant can not on the evidence before me be held responsible for this expenditure.
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2498410 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8015874 O}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 n the evidence before me the plaintiff did not}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2498410 
 establish its claim to the following items:-}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2498410 
\par }\trowd \irow0\irowband0\ts20\trgaph108\trleft612\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl
\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth7038\clshdrawnil \cellx7650\clvertalc\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth1116\clshdrawnil \cellx8766\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid11157177\yts20 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 Paragraph 8 Statement of Claim
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\pararsid8743170\yts20 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 Crane Hire charges .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..\cell }\pard 
\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid8743170\yts20 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 
\par $280.00\cell }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 \trowd \irow0\irowband0
\ts20\trgaph108\trleft612\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl 
\clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth7038\clshdrawnil \cellx7650\clvertalc\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth1116\clshdrawnil \cellx8766\row }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid8743170\yts20 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 Paragraph 11 Statement of Claim
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\pararsid8743170\yts20 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 Charges for removal of the boat from the Slipway yard .. .. ..\cell }\pard 
\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid8743170\yts20 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 
\par 613.44\cell }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 \trowd \irow1\irowband1
\ts20\trgaph108\trleft612\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl 
\clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth7038\clshdrawnil \cellx7650\clvertalc\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth1116\clshdrawnil \cellx8766\row }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid8743170\yts20 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 Titan Crane Service charges
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\pararsid8015874\yts20 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 referred to above .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..\cell }\pard 
\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid8743170\yts20 {\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 
\par }{\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170\charrsid2498410 320.00}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 \cell }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 
\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 \trowd \irow2\irowband2
\ts20\trgaph108\trleft612\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl 
\clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth7038\clshdrawnil \cellx7650\clvertalc\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth1116\clshdrawnil \cellx8766\row }\trowd \irow3\irowband3\lastrow 
\ts20\trgaph108\trleft612\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl 
\clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth7038\clshdrawnil \cellx7650\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth1116\clshdrawnil \cellx8766\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid8743170\yts20 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 \cell }\pard 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid11157177\yts20 {\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170\charrsid2498410 $1213.44}{\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 \cell }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 \trowd \irow3\irowband3\lastrow 
\ts20\trgaph108\trleft612\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl 
\clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth7038\clshdrawnil \cellx7650\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth1116\clshdrawnil \cellx8766\row }\pard 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11157177 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2498410 I}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177  disallow the cla}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2498410 
im for the items totalling the sum of $1,213.44 which sum must be deducted from the claim of $8,590.96 leaving the sum of $7,377.52 for which sum}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
 there will be judgment for the plaintiff.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2498410\charrsid11157177 
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 Judgment for the plaintiff for the sum of $7,377.52 and costs.
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid8743170 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4390938 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4390938 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4390938\charrsid8743170 (R.G. }{\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8743170\charrsid8743170 Kermode)}{
\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4390938\charrsid8743170 
\par }{\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid8743170 JUDGE
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11157177 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 Suva,
\par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4390938 29/3/79}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11157177\charrsid11157177 
\par }}