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\li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1579293 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 IN THE SUPREME COURT OF FIJI \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14509814\charrsid7080272 REVISIONAL JURISDICTION}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid7080272 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid14509814 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14509814\charrsid1579293 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1579293 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 Review No. 4 of 1978 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1579293 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1579293 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 IN THE MATTER}{\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7080272 }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 of the Criminal Procedure Code \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1579293 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1579293 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 AND IN THE MATTER}{\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7080272 }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293 of Traffic Case No. 845 of 1977}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14509814 \par before }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 the Labasa Magistrates Court \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3960598 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1579293 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 REGINAM \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 Complainant \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3960598 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1579293 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 AND \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3960598 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1579293 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13188930 INDAR}{\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 NAICKER}{ \b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7080272 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 s/o MUTTAIYA \par Respondent \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3960598 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1579293 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 ORDER ON REVISION \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3960598 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1579293\charrsid1579293 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5115678 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4878731 On the 5th}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3960598 December 1977 at Labasa Magistrates Court the respondent was convicted of, inter alia, using a motor vehicle which was not insured against third party risks co}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13188930 ntrary to section 4}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3960598 (1) of the Motor Vehicles (Third Party Insurance) Ordinance, whereupon the trial Magistrate imposed a fine of ten dollars and purported to disqualify the respondent from holding or obtaining a driving licence for a period of only six months.}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5115678 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3960598 \par By virtue of section 4(2) of the Motor Vehicles (Third Party Insurance) Ordinance the minimum mandatory period of disqualification for this offence, in the absence of special reasons, is }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12674838 twelve months; and it is well established that it is for the accused to raise special reasons and to give evidence on oath of the circumstances which it is submitted amount to same, which circumstances must be special to the case and not to the offender ( }{\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12674838\charrsid11542180 Whitta}{\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15729017 l}{\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12674838\charrsid11542180 l v. Kirby}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12674838 (1946) 2 All E.R. 552; }{\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12674838\charrsid11542180 R. v. Lundt-Smith}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12674838 (1964) 2 W.L.R. 1063; }{ \b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12674838\charrsid11162816 Kandasami s/o Mudliar v. R}{\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12674838\charrsid3343489 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12674838 Fiji}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3343489 Crim. App. 68/64; and the }{\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3343489\charrsid8662930 Attorney-General v. Rishad Hussain Shah}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3343489 Fiji Crim. App. 18/66).}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3960598 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3343489 \par This procedure was not followed and no special reasons were raised. \par \par In the exercise of the revisional jurisdiction of this Court the period of disqualification is increased to twelve months with effect from the 5th December 1977. \par \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3343489 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3343489\charrsid3343489 Sgd. Clifford H. Grant \par Chief Justice \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3343489 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3343489\charrsid3343489 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5115678 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3343489 Suva, \par 19th May 1978.}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5115678\charrsid1579293 \par }}