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{\f667\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Palatino Linotype (Vietnamese);}{\flomajor\f31508\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\flomajor\f31509\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
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{\flomajor\f31514\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\flomajor\f31515\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\flomajor\f31516\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}
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{\fhimajor\f31535\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Cambria Baltic;}{\fhimajor\f31536\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Cambria (Vietnamese);}{\fbimajor\f31538\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}
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\tqc\tx4680\tqr\tx9360\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\insrsid12153975  PAGE   \\* MERGEFORMAT }}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid993627 2}}}\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\endnhere\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12153975 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tqc\tx4680\tqr\tx9360\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12153975 
\par }}{\*\pnseclvl1\pnucrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl2\pnucltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl3\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl4\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta )}}
{\*\pnseclvl5\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl6\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl7\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl8
\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl9\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid993627 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid993627 IN THE HIGH COURT OF FIJI

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8860647\charrsid993627 WESTERN DIVISION }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid993627 AT LAUTOKA

\par CIVIL JURISDICTION}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid993627 CIVIL ACTION NO. HBC 127 OF 2016
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par \ltrrow}\trowd \irow0\irowband0\ltrrow\ts17\trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid14167939\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind0\tblindtype3 
\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth9576\clshdrawnil\clhidemark \cellx9468\pard\plain \ltrpar
\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid993627\yts17 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 BETWEEN
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid6426965\yts17 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid993627\yts17 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 
JOSUA MALINAVITILEVU NAULIVOU, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 Company Director of Namara Village, Vuda, suing in his personal capacity as a member of the Yavusa 
Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa in Yasawa and in a representative capacity for and on behalf of the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa in Yasawa.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 \cell }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid993627\charrsid993627 \trowd \irow0\irowband0\ltrrow
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid14167939\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl
\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth9576\clshdrawnil\clhidemark \cellx9468\row \ltrrow}\trowd \irow1\irowband1\ltrrow
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid14430307\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl
\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth9576\clshdrawnil \cellx9468\pard\plain \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid993627\yts17 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 APPELLANT/PLAINTIFF
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid8860647\yts17 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 \cell 
}\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid993627\charrsid993627 \trowd \irow1\irowband1\ltrrow
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid14430307\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl
\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth9576\clshdrawnil \cellx9468\row \ltrrow}\trowd \irow2\irowband2\ltrrow
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid8532749\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl
\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth9576\clshdrawnil\clhidemark \cellx9468\pard\plain \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid993627\yts17 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 A N D
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid6426965\yts17 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid993627\yts17 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 
RATU KITIONE EPARAMA TAVAIQIA, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 on behalf of the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Viseisei, Vuda.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid6426965\yts17 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 \cell 
}\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid993627\charrsid993627 \trowd \irow2\irowband2\ltrrow
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid8532749\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl
\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth9576\clshdrawnil\clhidemark \cellx9468\row \ltrrow}\trowd \irow3\irowband3\ltrrow
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid4657329\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl
\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth9576\clshdrawnil \cellx9468\pard\plain \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid993627\yts17 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 FIRST RESPONDENT/FIRST DEFENDANT
\par \cell }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid993627\charrsid993627 \trowd \irow3\irowband3\ltrrow
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid4657329\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl
\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth9576\clshdrawnil \cellx9468\row \ltrrow}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid993627\yts17 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 iTAUKEI LAND TRUST BOARD, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 a body corporate of Victoria Parade, Suva.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 \cell }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid993627\charrsid993627 \trowd \irow4\irowband4\ltrrow
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid12087569\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl
\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth9576\clshdrawnil \cellx9468\row \ltrrow}\trowd \irow5\irowband5\ltrrow
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid3947283\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl
\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth9576\clshdrawnil \cellx9468\pard\plain \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid993627\yts17 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 SECOND RESPONDENT/SECOND DEFENDANT
\par \cell }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid993627\charrsid993627 \trowd \irow5\irowband5\ltrrow
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid3947283\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl
\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth9576\clshdrawnil \cellx9468\row \ltrrow}\pard\plain \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid993627\yts17 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 REGISTRAR OF TITLES, }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 of Suvavou House, Victoria Parade, Suva.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid6426965\yts17 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 \cell 
}\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid993627\charrsid993627 \trowd \irow6\irowband6\ltrrow
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid13202817\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl
\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth9576\clshdrawnil \cellx9468\row \ltrrow}\trowd \irow7\irowband7\lastrow \ltrrow
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid9307288\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl
\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth9576\clshdrawnil \cellx9468\pard\plain \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid993627\yts17 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 THIRD RESPONDENT/THIRD DEFENDANT\cell 
}\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid993627\charrsid993627 \trowd \irow7\irowband7\lastrow \ltrrow
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid9307288\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl
\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth9576\clshdrawnil \cellx9468\row }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid993627 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 Appearances\tab        }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 :
\tab Mr I. Fa for the plaintiff/applicant
\par \tab \tab \tab Ms P. Low for the first defendant/ respondent 
\par \tab \tab \tab Mr W. Mucunabitu for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8860647 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
second defendant/second respondent 
\par \tab \tab \tab Third defendant/}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8860647  third }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
respondent \endash  excused
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 Date of Hearing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965   :\tab 03 
October 2019
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 Date of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8860647 Judgment}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 :\tab 30 January 2020
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs52 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs52\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 J U D G M E N T
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid8860647 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 Introduction 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid13447846 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
[01]\tab The plaintiff/appellant (\lquote the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 appellant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 \rquote ) appeals, with the leave granted by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965  this Court, a decision of the l}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 earned Master (\lquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid8860647 
the Master\rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 ) dismissing an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  action}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965  brought by him}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
 as an abuse of the process of the Court on the ground of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 res judicata.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid11412744 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
[02]\tab At the hearing of the appeal, both parties made their oral argument and they }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 relied on their written submissions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13447846  as well}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 . I was immensely assisted by their submiss
ions. I appreciate both counsel and their team for their effort.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13447846\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 The parties
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par [03]\tab Mr J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11412744 osua}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
 Malinavitilevu Naulivou, the appellant is a member of the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa in Yasawa
. He commenced the proceeding in his personal capacity as a member of the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa in Yasawa and in a representative capacity for and on behalf of the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa in Yasawa.
\par 
\par [04]\tab Mr Ratu Kitione Eparama Tavaiqia, the first defendant/first respondent }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid11412744 (\lquote the first respondent\rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 ) is the Tur}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13447846 aga}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  ni Yavusa of the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Viseisei Village in Vuda and is the holder of the chiefly title of Tui Vuda.
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13447846 [05]\tab iTaukei L}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 and Trust Board, }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13447846 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 second defendant/respondent (\lquote the }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 second respondent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 \rquote 
) is a body corporate under the Native Lands Trust Act, and is by law vested with the power and authority t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11340420 o }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 administer all native lands in Fiji for and on behalf of its Fijian owners.
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid11412744 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 [06]\tab 
The Registrar of Title, the third defendant/respondent (\lquote the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 third respondent\rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 ) is an office created under S. 6 of the Land Transfer Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11340420  (\lquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11340420\charrsid11340420 LTA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11340420 \rquote )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  charged with the administration of the provision of the LTA.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13447846\charrsid11412744 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13447846 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11412744 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 The facts }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid13447846 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13447846 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13447846\charrsid13447846 [07]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13447846 \tab 
The facts gleaned from the statement of claim are as follows:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13447846\charrsid13447846 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid6242825 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 1)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6242825 
That the first defendant and his predecessors since the purch}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6242825\charrsid6242825 ase of Vomo Island by the Mataqal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6242825 i Sabutoyatoya of the Province of Yasawa, claimed ownership to Vomo Island through custom and tradition of the defendant.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6242825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid6242825 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 2)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6242825 
That pursuant to its claims of ownership of Vomo Island through its customs and traditions the first defendant and his predecessors have paid claim to the financial benefits of the leasing of Vomo Island.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6242825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6242825\charrsid6242825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid6242825 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 3)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6242825 
That the second defendant has at all material time
s treated Vomo Island as Native Land and has administered to the island pursuant to section 4 of the Native Land Trust Act. That pursuant to this the second defendant has issued leases over Vomo Island and authorized the carrying out of developments on th
e island.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6242825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6242825\charrsid6242825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid6242825 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 4)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6242825 
That the second defendant has allowed land on Vomo Island to be alienated for a substantial period of time.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6242825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6242825\charrsid6242825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid6242825 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 5)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6242825 
That the first defendant in its administration of Vomo Island has for all intents and purposes treated the first defendant and his predecessors as the owners of Vomo Island.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6242825 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6242825\charrsid6242825 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid6242825 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 6)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6242825 
The plaintiff alleges that Vomo Island since 1899 been a freehold land with a certificate of title governed and administered under the principles of the Torrens System of title registration.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s16\ql \li1215\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid11412744\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11412744 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li135\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin135\itap0\pararsid11412744 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11412744\charrsid6426965 Causes of action against the first defendant 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11412744 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11412744\charrsid11412744 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid11412744 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 7)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid11412744 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid11412744 
That the first defendant and or its predecessors are not and have not been at any time the registered proprietor of Vomo Island.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid11412744 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid11412744 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11412744\charrsid11412744 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid11412744 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 8)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid11412744 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid11412744 
That the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa of which the plaintiff is a member and the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya at Viseisei Vuda of which the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11412744 first}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid11412744  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11412744 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid11412744 efendant is a member are two separate and distinct Yavusas.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11412744 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11412744 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11412744\charrsid11412744 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid11412744 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 9)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid11412744 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid11412744 
That the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa Yasawa and the Mataqali Sabutoyatoya of the Province of Yasawa are one and the same entity as during the time of the Wilkinson Land Commission landownership in the Province of Yasawa was through the Mataqali.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid11412744 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid11412744\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11412744 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 10)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid16468464 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 That the Mataqali Sabutoyatoya in Yasawa Province holds an indefeasible title }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464 to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 Certificate of Title Volume
 12 Folio 1019 being the Certificate of Title of Vomo Island comprising 109 hectares.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16468464\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 11)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid16468464 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 
That the first defendant does not hold any title or interest in Certificate of Title Volume 12 Folio 1019 being the Certificate of Title to Vomo Island Comprising 109 hectares.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16468464\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li1215\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1215\itap0\pararsid16468464\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464\charrsid6426965 Cause of Action against the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid16468464\charrsid6426965 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464\charrsid6426965  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464 D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464\charrsid6426965 efendant
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16468464 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464\charrsid16468464 

\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 12)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid16468464 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 That the 2}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 
 defendant has acted unlawfully and continues to act unlawfully by issuing leases and licenses and or alienating land on Vomo Island.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid16468464 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464\charrsid16468464 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 13)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid16468464 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 That the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464\charrsid16468464 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid16468464\charrsid16468464 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464\charrsid16468464  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 
defendant has acted unlawfully and continues to act unlawfully by receiving monies from the issuing of leases, licenses and or alienating land on Vomo Island and the payment of those monies or any part of it}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464  to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464  the first defendant. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16468464 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464\charrsid16468464 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s16\qj \li1215\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1215\itap0\pararsid16468464\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464\charrsid16468464 Cause of Action against the 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid16468464\charrsid16468464 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464\charrsid16468464  Defendant 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 14)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid16468464 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 That Vomo Island being land comprised in Certificate of Title Volume }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 
 Folio 1019 comprising of approximately 109 hectares is land subject to the provisions of the Land Transfer Act Cap 131 Laws of Fiji.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid16468464 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464\charrsid16468464 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 15)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid16468464 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 
That Vomo Island has been in the possession of the Plaintiff since 1899 after the land was purchased by then Mataqali Sabutoyatoya of Yasawa Province. That the land has since then been used by the Plaintiff and his ancestors for farming and sustenance.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16468464 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464\charrsid16468464 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 16)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls12\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid16468464 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 
That due to the continuous possession and occupation of Vomo Island by the Mataqali Sabutoyatoya}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464 /}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa for the last 100 years the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya is entitled to a vesting order pursuant to section 78 of the Land Transfer Act Cap 131 Laws of Fiji.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16468464 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16468464 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16468464\charrsid16468464 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 [08]\tab 
The first respondent, upon filing the acknowledgement of service, filed an applicat}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3371701 ion to strike the claim under O 18, R 18 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 1)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3371701  of the High Court Rules 1988, as amended (\lquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ai\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3371701\charrsid10682812 HCR}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3371701 \rquote )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 .  In }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3371701 his}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  supporting affidavit (affidavit of Jeremaia Natoka)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10682812 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  the first respondent deposed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3371701 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3371701 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3371701\charrsid9976112 \'93\'85
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid10682812 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 \tab 
4.  That the action was first instituted by the present plaintiff\rquote s father, Timoci Nagaga Naulivou, in or about 1994 through a previous Statement of Claim, filed in the High Court in which the present Plaintiff\rquote 
s father claimed the following:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-1134\li1134\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1134\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 1)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1575\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls11\adjustright\rin0\lin1575\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 That the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10682812 C}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 ertificate of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10682812 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 itle Volume 12 Folio 1019 of Vomo Island is freehold}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10682812 ;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 2)\tab}That the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10682812 P}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 laintiff is the registered proprietor of Vomo Island}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10682812 ;}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112  and 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 3)\tab}That the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10682812 P}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 laintiff does not receive, but ought to receive, lease monies gain from leasing Vomo Island.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-414\li1134\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1134\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 
5.  That when the matter was tried in the High Court of Fiji, on 12 November 2003 the Court declared that:
\par 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 1)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-502\li1701\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls10\adjustright\rin0\lin1701\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 
CT Volume 12 Folio 1019, the land title to Vomo Island, which includes the islands of Vomolevu and Vomolailai is freehold;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 2)\tab}The subject freehold is owned by two Yavusas, Sabutoyatoya [Viseisei] a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3371701\charrsid9976112 nd Sabutoyatyoya [Wa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10682812 yasewa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3371701\charrsid9976112 ] as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3371701\charrsid9976112 w}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 ners in common;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 3)\tab}The two Yavusa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10682812 s
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112  are separate Yavusas;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 4)\tab}
The income from the subject freehold is to be distributed on the basis of 50% of the income to each Yavusa;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 5)\tab}With the two Yavusa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10682812 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 
, distribution should follow the distribution as laid down in Regulation 11 of the Native Land Trust (Leases ad Licenses) Regulations Cap. 134; and 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 6)\tab}
Liberty is given to the parties to apply for directions on Trusteeship, distribution or correction of title matters.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1575\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1575\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-495\li1215\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1215\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 6. \tab 
That following the judgment of the High Court, the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10682812 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 laintiff
\rquote s uncle, Josua Malina Vitilevu, appealed the High Court\rquote s decision where, on 29 July 2005, the Fiji Court of Appeal ruled that:
\par 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 1)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1934\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls9\adjustright\rin0\lin1934\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 
Orders 1, 3 and 6 of the High Court, not being the subject of appeal are confirmed;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 2)\tab}The appeal against Order }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12599478 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112  is dismissed;
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 3)\tab}Orders 4 and 5 are set aside and that profits derived 
from the lease are to be distributed equally to all registered members of the two co-owning Yavusas: and 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 4)\tab}There will be no Order as to costs.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1934\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1934\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid2846870 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 7.\tab That the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2846870 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 laintiff\rquote 
s uncle attempted to appeal to the Supreme Court of Fiji bringing new grounds that have not been previously dealt with in the preceding courts to which, on 29 January 2010, the Supreme Court did not accept the Plaintiff\rquote s appeal.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 The present Statement of Claim

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 8.\tab That the }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2846870 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 laintiff}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2846870 \rquote s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112  present Statement of Claim, dated 28 June 2016, raised the sa
me matters that were claimed by the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2846870 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 laintiff\rquote 
s father Statement of Claim in or about 1994.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9976112\charrsid9976112 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 9.\tab That the matters claimed in the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2846870 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 laintiff\rquote s present Statement of Claim have been decided and settled through the Law Courts of Fiji.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9976112\charrsid9976112 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 10.\tab I readily believe that the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2846870 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 laintiff\rquote s present claims constitute an abuse of the process of the Court.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9976112\charrsid9976112 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 11.\tab That the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2846870 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 laintiff, through the present Statement of Claim, is claiming to be the registered proprietor of Certificate of Title Volume 12 Folio 1019.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9976112\charrsid9976112 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 12.\tab That as a consequence of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2846870 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 laintiff\rquote s conduct, the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2846870 F}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 irst }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2846870 D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 efendant is incurring unwarranted legal costs and the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2846870 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 laintiff\rquote s conduct has caused the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2846870 F}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 irst }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2846870 D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 efendant and continues to cause the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2846870 F}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 irst }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2846870 D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 efendant stress of having to defend this action when the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3814712 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 laintiff\rquote s present Statement of Claim is an abuse of the process of the Court.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid9976112 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9976112\charrsid9976112 \'85\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid9976112 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 \tab 
\par [09]\tab The appellant then filed an affidavit of Rusiate Naulivou in response. In that affidavit the appellant states:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9976112 
\par \tab \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9976112\charrsid609403 \'93\'85
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 3.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1580\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin0\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
I have read the affidavit and as the outset state that the affidavit is misconceived. It ignores and misunderstands the causes of action raised by the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 P
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 laintiff against the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 efendant in its Statement of Claim and mischaracterizes them in its application. The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 laintiff\rquote s claim against the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 efendant is that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 efendant has at no time been the registered proprietor of }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 Certificate of Title Vol 12 FOLIO 1019 being }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9976112\charrsid609403 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 Certificate of Title to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 Vomo Island}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403  comprising of 109 hectares. The plaintiff alleges that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa of Namara Village Wayalailai (the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 laintiff)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 is the registered proprietor of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
 Certificate of Title Vol 12 FOLIO 1019 and has an indefeasible title to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 Vomo Island, under the Land Transfer Act}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2098101\charrsid609403  (Emphasis provided)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1580\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 4.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1580\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin0\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 It is the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 Pla}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 intiff\rquote 
s case that the Mataqali Sabutoyatoya, Yasawa Province is one and the same entity as the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of the island of Wayasewa in Yasawa as at the material time, Mr Wilkinson the then Chairman of the Native Lands Commission had 
used the term Yavusa and Mataqali interchangeably in registering landowning units in Yasawa.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1580\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 5.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1580\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin0\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
laintiff also asserts that its continuous possession and occupation of Vomo Island described in CT VOL 12 FOLIO 1019, for more than 100 years entitles it to 
vesting orders pursuant to section 78 of the Land Transfer Act. That the above issues contained in the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 laintiff\rquote s Statement of Claim has not been the subject of any causes of action or determination in any court proceedings before any court, to date.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1580\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 6.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1580\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin0\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 I n
ow refer to the affidavit of Jeremaia Natoka and reply to the same.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1580\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 7.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1580\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin0\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 I refer to Paragraphs 1 \endash 
 2 of the affidavit and make no comment on the same.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1580\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 8.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1580\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin0\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
I refer to paragraph 3 of the affidavit and deny the allegations therein. I say that the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 laintiff in filing this action has not acted in abuse of the court process as alleged. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 The issues raised by the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 laintiff against the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403  Defendant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403  have not been the subject of any determination before any court to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403  d}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 te}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403  They relate to the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 laintiff\rquote s rights to property wh
ich are protected by the Constitution of Fiji. I further say that the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 efendant\rquote s application is conceived.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2098101\charrsid609403  (Emphasis provided)}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1580\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 9.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-360\li1580\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin0\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
I refer to paragraph 4 of the affidavit and deny the same. I say that in Civil Action No. 69 of 1994 filed in the High Cour
t of Lautoka, there were 3 (three) issues agreed by the parties for determination by the court. The 3 (three) issues were identified by the Fiji Court of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 Appeal in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 Josua Malinavitivou v Ratu Joseva Iloilovatu, Native Land }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6835625\charrsid609403 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 rust Board in Civil Appeal No. ABU 002 of 2004}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403  as follows:

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1580\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (i)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s16\qj \fi-720\li2880\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls17\adjustright\rin567\lin2880\itap0\pararsid609403\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 Is there one Yavusa Sabutoyatoya or two?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid609403\charrsid609403 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-1395\li2835\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx2977\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2835\itap0\pararsid6426965 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403           }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid609403  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
 (ii)       Were the premiums and the rental proceeds paid out by the Native Land Trust Board on leasing of Vomo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 evu and Vomo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 ailai in the correct proportions?
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (iii)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2880\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls8\adjustright\rin567\lin2880\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 What is the 
measure of damages and costs?
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li2880\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2880\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 10.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1580\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin567\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
I refer to paragraph 5 of the affidavit and admit the same, however, I further say that the Fiji Court of Appeal was critical of the decision of the High Court as some of the orders made were not in response to the issues bef
ore it for determination and were not part of the relief prayed for by the parties.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1580\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 11.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1580\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin567\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
I refer to paragraph 6 of the affidavit and say that the orders of the Fiji Court of Appeal speak for themselves. I further say that the orders should be read in conjuncti
on with the judgment of the Fiji Court of Appeal. I further say that none of the orders relate to the issues for determination raised by the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403 P}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 laintiff against the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403  Defendant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403  in the proceedings.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 12.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1580\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin567\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
I refer to paragraph 7 of the affidavit and say that those grounds referred to herein are the subject of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 laintiff}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403 \rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 s cause of action in the present case.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 13.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1580\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin567\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
I refer to paragraph 8 of the affidavit and deny the same. The allegation therein is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6056730\charrsid609403 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 accurate and false. I refer the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403  Defendant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403  to paragraphs 3,4,5,8 and 9 above-mentioned.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 14.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1580\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin567\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
I refer to paragraph 9 of the affidavit and deny the same. The allegation therein is inaccurate and false. I refer the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403  Defendant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403  to paragraphs 3,4,5,8 and 9 above-mentioned. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 15.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1580\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin567\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
I refer to paragraph 10 of the affidavit and deny the same. The allegation of abuse of process is misconceived. I say that the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403  D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 efendant\rquote s application is misconceived.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 16.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li1580\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin567\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403 
I refer to paragraph 11 and admit the same. The Mataqali Sabutoyatoya Yasawa Province is one and the same as the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya, Wayasewa of Namara Village Wayalailai. The Yavusa Sabutoyatoya }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid609403 of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid609403  Viseisei Vuda is a separate entity and has never been registered on the title.

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1580\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1580\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par [10]\tab Thereafter, the first respondent filed an affidavit in reply to the appellant\rquote s affidavit in response.
\par 
\par [11]\tab The Master then heard the matter. Both parties made their oral submission and filed written submissions.
\par 
\par [12]\tab By his reserved ruling dated 27 Jul 2018. The Master dismissed the action as an abuse of process of the court with summarily assessed costs of $2,000.00 (\lquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 the order\rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 ). The app}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6056730 ellant appeals that order to this}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  court.
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 \tab Grounds of appeal
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par [13]\tab The appellant appeals against the Master\rquote s order on the following grounds:
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16393017\charrsid13190797 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 1.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s16\qj \fi-426\li1560\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar
\tx142\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin1560\itap0\pararsid16393017\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\insrsid16393017\charrsid13190797 
That the Master erred in law and in fact in finding that the doctrine of res judicata applies to the present case and the plaintiff is estopped from bringing this action seeking the Court to decide the matter that had already been adjudged by the High Cou
rt and affirmed by the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court, on the following grounds:
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid13190797 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (i)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1713\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin0\lin1713\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797 That the }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733\charrsid13190797 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797 laintiffs\rquote  ca}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7037993\charrsid13190797 u}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797 
ses of action in its Statement of Claim, as set out below, have not been determined by the High Court in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797 
Nauliviou v Native Land Trust Board}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797  [2003] HBC 0069. 1994L [2003] FJHC 34HBC 0069. 1994 L [2003] FJHC 341}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797  as alleged.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797 Cause of Action against the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797   Defendant
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2160\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797 22.\tab That the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797  Defendant and or its predecessors are not and have not been at any time the registered proprietor of Vomo Island.
\par 
\par 23.\tab That the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa of which the Plaintiff is a member and the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya at Viseisei Vuda of which the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797 
 Defendant is a member are two separate and distinct Yavusas.
\par 
\par 24.\tab That the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa Yasawa
 and the Mataqali Sabutoyatoya of the Province of Yasawa are one and the same entity as during the time of the Wilkinson Land Commission landownership in the Province of Yasawa was through the Mataqali.
\par 
\par 25.\tab That the Mataqali Sabutoyatoya in Yasawa Province holds an indefeasible title Certificate of Title Volume 12 Folio 1019 being the Certificate of Title of Vomo Island comprising 109 hectares.
\par 
\par 26.\tab That the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid13190797  Defendant does not hold any title or interest in Certificate of Title Volume 12 Folio 1019 being the Certificate of Title to Vomo Island Comprising 109 hectares.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11340420 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 Cause of Action against the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  defendant
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2160\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 27.\tab That the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  Defendant has acted unlawfully and continues to act unlawfully by issuing leases and licenses and or alienating land on Vomo Island.
\par 
\par 28.\tab That the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
 Defendant has acted unlawfully and continues to act unlawfully by receiving monies from the issuing of leases, licenses and or alienating land on Vomo Island and the payment of those monies or any part of it\rquote s the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  Defendant. 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 Cause of Action against the 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  Defendant 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 29.\tab That Vomo Island being land comprised in Certificate of Title Volume }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15406032 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
 Folio 1019 comprising of approximately 109 hectares is land subject to the provisions of the Land Transfer Act Cap 131 Laws of Fiji.
\par 
\par 30.\tab 
That Vomo Island has been in the possession of the Plaintiff since 1899 after the land was purchased by then Mataqali Sabutoyatoya of Yasawa Province. That the land has since then been used by the Plaintiff and his ancestors for farming and sustenance.

\par 
\par 31.\tab That due to the continuous possession and occupation of Vomo Island by the Mataqali Sabutoyatoya}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8022733 /}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa for the last 100 years the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya is entitled to a vesting order pursuant to section 78 of the Land Transfer Act Cap 131 Laws of Fiji.
\'94
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 That a review of the original court file will reveal that the Plaintiff\rquote s Statement of Claim in the case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 Naulivou v}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13190797  Native Land Trust Board [2003]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13190797  HBC 0069.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  1994L [2003] FJHC 341}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  did not plead the above causes of action or raise them as issues for determination by the High Court in Lautoka. Therefore, the decision of the High Court of }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 Lautoka }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid156794 in}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid156794  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid156794 
Naulivou v Native Land Trust Board [2003]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid156794  HBC 0069. 1994L [2003] FJHC 341}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  did not dete}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13190797 rmine the issue raised by the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 laintiff as held by the Master.
\par 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (ii)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1713\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin0\lin1713\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
That the agreed issues for determination in the case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 Naulivou v Native Land Trust Board [2003}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 HBC 0069. 1994L [2003] FJHC 341}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid920255  (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 which could be easily identifiable by a review of the Court file are:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li1440\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 \'93(i)\tab Is there one Yavusa Sabutoyatoya or two?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid920255\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-567\li2835\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx2977\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2835\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 (ii)   Were the premiums and the rental proceeds paid out by the Native Land Trust Board on leasing of Vomo Levu and Vomo Lailai in the correct proportions?
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li1440\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 (iii)     If not, what is the measure of damages and costs?\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li1440\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
Clearly, the matters for determination in the present case and in the case }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 Naulivou v Native Land Trust Board}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 [2003] HBC 0069, 1994L [2003] FJHC}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 341}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  are different and therefore the doctrine of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 res judicata}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  cannot apply as alleged.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (iii)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1713\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin0\lin1713\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
That the Master of the Court at paragraph 19 of his decision sets}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid920255\charrsid920255  out the relief claimed by the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 laintiff in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid920255\charrsid920255 Naulivou v Native L}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 and Trust Board [2003]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
 HBC 0069. 1994L [2003] FJHC 341}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  as follows:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1713\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1713\itap0\pararsid12925617\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12925617\charrsid920255 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li2160\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2160\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 WHEREFORE}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid920255\charrsid920255  the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 laintiff claims for the Yavusa, its Tokatokas
 and members the following orders:
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 a)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li2520\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin567\lin2520\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
For a declaration that Tokatokas Natabale, Natabataka, Lotuma, Waributa and Veto of Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Namara in the tikina of Waya
 are collectively entitled to half share of premium and lease money distributable as landowners share received by the Native Land Trust Board on lease of the islands of Vomo Levu and   Vomo }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid920255 Lailai from the 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid920255\charrsid920255 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid920255  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  day of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid920255 March 1989 till expiry of lease;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li2520\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2520\itap0\pararsid920255\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid920255\charrsid920255 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 b)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li2520\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin567\lin2520\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 For
 an Order that the Native Land Trust Board pay to Tokatoka Natabale, Natabataka, Lotuma, Waributa and Veto of Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Namara in the tikina of Waya half a premium and lease monies distributable to the landowning units being owners of Vomo Le
vu and Vomo Lailai from 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  day o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid920255 f March 1989 till date of Order;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1800\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1800\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\insrsid920255 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 c)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li2520\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin567\lin2520\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid920255 General damages}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1800\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1800\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 d)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li2520\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin567\lin2520\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 Any o}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid920255 ther order the Court deems just}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1800\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1800\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 e)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li2520\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin567\lin2520\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 Costs of this action}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid920255 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li2520\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2520\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin4\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 In setting out the above, the Maser }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
not only failed to set out the c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid920255 auses of action pleaded by the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 laintiff but also}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  fails t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid920255 o clarify that the reasons the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
laintiff were claiming those remedies was because in 1990 Vomo Island was decided by the Native Land and Fisheries Commission and the Native Land and Fisheries Commission and the Native Land Appeals Tribunal to be Native Land. 
\par 
\par This was aptly described in the decision of the Court of Appeal in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
Josua Malinavitilevu Naulivou v Ratu Josefa Iloilovatu Uluivuda and Native Land Trust Board}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  Civil Appeal No. ABU 0002 of 2004L}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  as follows:
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-687\li2127\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2127\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \'93[10}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6573216\charrsid920255 ] In}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  1990 the Native Land and Fisheries Commission enquired into}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
the ownership of the islands. It directed that they were to be registered in the Registrar of Native Lands under the ownership of Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Viseisei \'93with the administration and use of the islands vested solely with the}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7619415  holder of the Tui Vuda.\'94 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid920255 The P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 laintiff appealed to the Appeals Trib}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7619415 
unal established by the Native L}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
ands Act (Cap. 133). In a letter send by the Commission to the Board in March 1991 it was stated that the Appeal Tribunal sat in October 1990.  Accordingly to the Commission t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7619415 he two yavusas agreed that the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 laintiff was \'93
also be included in the ownership of the island after approaching the Tui Vuda to soro or seek forgiveness for questioning his control of the island.\'94 It is not clear whether the \'93i so}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7619415 ro\'94 was ever performed but the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
laintiff claims that despite the recognition by the Native Lands and Fisheries Commission that it was indeed part of the proprietary unit owning the Vomo Islands it continued to receive nothing from the Board.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin4\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (iv)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar
\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin4\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
That the Orders made by the High Court in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 Naulivou v Native Land Trust Board}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 HBC 0069. 1994L}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  quoted by the Master at paragraph 2 of his decision were: 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin4\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-1134\li2268\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2268\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255             \'931. CT Register 12 Folio 1019, the land title to Vomo Island, which includes the islands of Vomolevu and Vomolailai is a freehold.
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-283\li2268\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2268\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 2. The subject freehold is owned by two yavusas, Sabutoyatoya [Viseisei] and Sabutoyatoya [Wayasewa] as owners in common.
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1985\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1985\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 3. The two yavusas are separate yavusas.
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-283\li2268\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2268\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 4. The income from the subject freehold is to be distributed on the basis of 50% of the income to each yavusas.
\par 
\par 5. With the two yavusas, distribution should follow the distribution as laid down in Regulation 11 of the Native Land Trust (Lease and Licences) Regulations Cap. 134.
\par 
\par 6.\tab Liberty to the parties to apply for direction on Trusteeship, distribution or correction of little matters.\'94
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin4\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 That these Orders were not the subject of any caus}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1248355 es of action filed by the then P}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 laintiff in his Writ of Summons/Statement of Claim for determination by the Courts nor were they the subject of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1248355 any relief claimed by the then P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
laintiff in his Statement of Claim/Writ of Summons. \tab 
\par 
\par That these Orders were made and created by the High Cou}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1248355 rt on its own volition and the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 laintiff was not given any warning that such Orders would be made, nor were they granted an opportunity to address the same in light of the fact that they would surely p}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1248355 rejudice the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 laintiff\rquote s rights. 

\par 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (v)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar
\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin4\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 That the Master had wr
ongly characterized the following passages quoted at paragraph 21:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin4\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-545\li1985\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1985\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \tab \'93
In our view, the Plaintiff is now attempting to raise an appeal entirely new case inconstant with that presented to the High Court. It is however established law that such a course is not open to it (see }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 ex parte Reddish, in re Walton}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  (1877) 5 Ch D 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5245469\charrsid920255 82). This ground of appeal fail}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 s.\'94

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5245469\charrsid920255 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1418\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin0\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255                           }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5245469\charrsid920255      }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 and paragraph 23:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-1963\li1985\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1985\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1985\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  \'93\'85 The issue of indefeasibility of ti}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid475062 tle was not pleaded before the T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
rial Judge at first instance. An attempt was made to do this in the Court of Appeal but rejected by that Court which on page 11 of its Judgment ruled that: \'93
The Plaintiff is now attempting to raise on appeal an entirely new case inconsistent with that presented to the High Court. It is however established law that such a course is not open to it. (see ex}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5245469\charrsid920255  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 parte Reddish, in re Walton (1877) 5 Ch D 882).\'94}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-1396\li1418\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1418\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin4\lin1418\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255                       of his judgment to support his finding}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid475062 
 that the issues raised by the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 laintiff were res judicata. In f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid475062 act, that passages support the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 laintiff\rquote 
s contention that the issue of indefeasibility of title was not res judicata as they were not pleaded in the High Court matter and could not be raised in the appeal. 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (vi)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar
\tx1418\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin4\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
That the decision of the High Court of Australia in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 Brewer v Brewer (1953) 88 CLR 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  is not an authority for the proposition put forward by the Master in the first instance of paragraph 25 of his decision where he said:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1418\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin4\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-687\li2127\ri571\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1985\tx8789\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin571\lin2127\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \tab \'93It has generally been accepted that a party will be estopped fro
m bringing an action which, if it succeeds, will result in a judgment which conflicts with an earlier judgment.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1418\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin4\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 2.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li720\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar
\tx1418\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin4\lin720\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
That the Master erred in law a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12533232 nd in fact in holding that the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 laintiff by filing this action had acted in abuse of the Court for the following reasons:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1418\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin4\lin720\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid12533232 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (i)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar
\tx1418\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin4\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12533232 That the issues raised by the P}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 laintiff in its Statement of Claim/Writ of Summons in this matter has not been adjudged or determined by the Court at any time. They are:

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1418\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin4\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 Cause of Action against the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  Defendant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-545\li1985\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1843\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1985\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 22.  That the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  Defendant and or its predecessors are not and have not been at any time the registered proprietor of Vomo Island. 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-545\li1985\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1985\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1985\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 23.  That the Yavusa Sabutoy}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12533232 atoya of Wayasewa of which the Plaintiff }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 is a member and the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Viseisei Vuda of which the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
 Defendant is a member are two separate and distinct yavusas.
\par 
\par 24.  That the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa Yasawa and the Mataqali Sabutoyatoya of the Province of Yasawa are on}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid920255 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  and the same entity as during the time of the Wilkinson Land Commission landownership in the province of Yasawa was through the Mataqali.
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-545\li1985\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1418\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1985\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 25. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5641961   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 That the Mataqali Sabutoyatoya in Yasawa Province holds an indefeasible title Certificate of Title Volume 12 F
olio 1019 being the Certificate of Title to Vomo Island comprising 109 hectares.
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-545\li1985\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1985\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1985\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 26.  That the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  Defendant does not hold any title or interest in Certificate of Title Volume 12 Folio 1019 being the Certificate of Title to Vomo Island comprising 109 hectares. 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 Cause of Action against the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  Defendant
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2160\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 27.\tab That the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  Defendant has acted unlawfully and continues to act unlawfully by issuing leases and licenses and or alienating land on Vomo Island.
\par 
\par 28.\tab That the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
 Defendant has acted unlawfully and continues to act unlawfully by receiving monies from the issuing of leases, licenses and or alienating land on Vomo Island and the payment of those monies or any part of it\rquote s the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  Defendant. 
\par 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 Cause of Action against the 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  Defendant 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 29.\tab That Vomo Island being land comprised in Certificate of Title Volume }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8863903 12}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  Folio 1019 comprising of approximately 19}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5641961 0}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
 hectares is land subject to the provisions of the Land Transfer Act Cap 131 Laws of Fiji.
\par 
\par 30.\tab That Vomo
 Island has been in the possession of the Plaintiff since 1899 after the land was purchased by then Mataqali Sabutoyatoya of Yasawa Province. That the land has since then been used by the Plaintiff and his ancestors for farming and sustenance.
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-545\li1985\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1985\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1985\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 31.\tab That du
e to the continuous possession and occupation of Vomo Island by the Mataqali Sabutoyatoya /Yavsa Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa for the last 100 years the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya is entitled to a vesting order pursuant to section 78 of the Land Transfer Act Cap 131
 Laws of Fiji.\'94
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5245469\charrsid920255 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-1440\li1440\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1985\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255               (ii)\tab The above causes of action are not being re-litigated as they have never been brought before a Court un}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5641961 til this case was filed by the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 laintiff.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (iii)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar
\tx1985\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls5\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
That the matters taken up }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5245469\charrsid920255 to the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  Court of Appeal and Supreme Court was a res
ponse to the High Court creating new issues for determination which were never before it and the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court clarifying that it could not hear these issues as they were not part of the pleadings in the High}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5641961  Court, hence the need for the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
laintiff to file a new action. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1985\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid5641961 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (iv)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar
\tx1985\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls5\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5641961 That the allegation that the P}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 laintiff did not mention that his relatives were involved in the case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 Naulivou v Native Trust Board }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
[2003] HBC 0069. 1994L [2003] FJHC 341}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255  as constituting an abuse of process is misconceive}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5641961 d and is a red herring, as the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
laintiff has commenced this proceeding in a representative and personal capacity from the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya Wayasewa }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5641961 in Yasawa }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 and more importantly, the issues raised are new issues and have not been determined by the Court at any time in the past. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1985\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid5641961 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (v)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar
\tx1985\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls5\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5641961 That the fact that the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 laintiff has filed a new case setting out ne}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5641961 
w causes of action against the D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 efendant does not constitute harassment.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1985\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 3.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li720\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar
\tx1985\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin4\lin720\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
That the decisions cited by the Master at paragraphs 6 \endash  25 of his judgment, on the principle of res judicata, and paragraphs 27 \endash  31 of his judgment, on abuse of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5641961  process, in fact supports the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 laintiff\rquote 
s case as there can be no res judicata if a cause of action has not been adjudicated or determined by the Court and it would logically follow, that it cannot be an abuse of process.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li720\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1985\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin4\lin720\itap0\pararsid6426965\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 4.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-360\li720\ri4\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar
\tx1985\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin4\lin720\itap0\pararsid5641961\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid920255 
The appellant reserves the right to file and amend their grounds of appeal.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid5641961 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid5245469 Reasoning in the court below
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 \tab 
\par [14]\tab The Master\rquote s reasoning for his decision appears at para 32 of this ruling which is as follows:
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1247\ri850\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin850\lin1247\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 \'93
32. The present plaintiff, by bringing the present case, has invoked the legal process to vindicat}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5641961 e the rights and the claims}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  that, the courts had already adjudged and tried to re}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5641961 -}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
litigate the issue that had already been determined. He never mentioned about the case filed by his father and later taken up to the Supreme Court by his uncle in the same capacity.  When the previous 
case was mentioned by the first defendant, the plaintiff\rquote s counsel stated that, plaintiff\rquote 
s case navigates the difficulty created by decision of His Lordship Justice Gates. At this point, I identify some additional elements such as a collateral attack on t
he previous judgment and dishonestly of concealing the previous judgment. Both elements present in this case, made it something more than an obvious abuse. He seeks from this court the reliefs that, both the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court refused t
o grant. He tries to use the process of the court as the means of vexation or oppression with malicious intention of preventing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5641961  the Y}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 avusa represented by the first defendant from the enjoying the rights and the entitlements which the apex court of this coun
try affirmed. This is clear abuse of the process of the court which cannot be condoned.\'94
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 [15]\tab 
Based on that reasoning, he concludes:
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1247\ri850\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin850\lin1247\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 \'93
33. For the reasons adumbrated above, I am of the view that, the doctrine of Res Judicata applies in this case and the p
laintiff is estopped from bringing this action against the defendants. The plaintiff clearly abused the process of the court, which is supposed to be invoked for the vindication of men\rquote 
s rights or the enforcement of just claims, and thereby tried to oppress the first defendant and all the members of Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Viseisei. This attempt of abuse should not be taken lightly, but should be punished with the substantial cost.\'94

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5641961 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 The submissions
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-709\li709\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 [16]\tab 
On behalf of the appellant, Mr Fa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11102124  submits that the question we ask is where does the issue of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11102124\charrsid11957786 res j}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid11957786 udicata}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  arise as the causes of action in both cases }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11102124 are not the same. The }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16004403 P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11102124 laintiff in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  the Naulivou case (the first case) became aware that Vomo Island was freehold when the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11957786  court delivered its r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 uling. There can be no }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11957786\charrsid11957786 res judicata}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11957786\charrsid6426965  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
as both the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court have stated that the issue of indefeasibility was never determined in the High Court and therefore cannot be raised on appeal. He further submits: u}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11957786 nder 0 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 18, R 18, the C
ourts have held in countless judgments that so long as a statement of claim discloses some cause of action or raises some question fit to b}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11957786 
e decided by a judge or jury. 0 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 18, R 18, confers upon the court the discretion to prevent an abuse of the process of
 the Court. This ensures that the court process is \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid11957786 bona fide}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 \'94 and must not be abused. The causes of action in the present c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11957786 ase confer }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16004403 legal rights to the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
laintiff over Vomo Island and therefore should be determined by the Court. Therefore, he submits, the Master\rquote s decision of 27 July 20}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16004403 
18 should be set aside and the p}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 laintiff\rquote s }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11957786 case }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 should be allowed to proceed and be determined by the Court.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-709\li709\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16004403 [17]\tab The r}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 espondent\rquote s counsel Ms Low conversely contends: the Master is correct in arriving at his decision that the doctrine of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16004403 res judicata}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  applies in the appellant\rquote 
s claim (Civil Action 127/2016). The Master is also correct in declaring that the actions of the current appellant in Civil Action 127 of 2016 abused the process of the court. The appeal should be dismissed with indemnity cos}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4932495 ts of this appeal to the first r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 espondent.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16004403 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 The issue on appeal 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-709\li709\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin709\itap0\pararsid7502066 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 [18]\tab The }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11957786 principal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
 issue on appeal was whether the Master erred in law and/or in fact when dismissing the appellant\rquote s claim on the ground of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16004403 
res judicata}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16004403 mounting to 
an abuse of process of the court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi709\li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11957786 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16004403 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16004403 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 The Legal Framework

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 [19]\tab The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid16004403 HCR }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 under 018, R18 states:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-135\li1134\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1134\itap0\pararsid16004403 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4932495 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16004403 Striking out pleadings and indorsements (O 18, R 18)
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-855\li1134\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1134\itap0\pararsid16004403 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16004403 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li1025\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1025\itap0\pararsid16004403 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16004403 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11957786\charrsid16004403 18 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16004403 
(1) The Court may at any stage of the proceedings order to be struck out or amended any pleading or the indorsement of any writ in the action, or anything  in any pleading or in the indorsement, on the ground that-
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11957786\charrsid16004403 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-855\li1252\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1252\itap0\pararsid16004403 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16004403 \tab 
(a) it discloses no reasonable cause of action or defence, as the case may be;
\par \tab (b) it is scandalous, frivolous or vexatious;
\par \tab (c) it may prejudice, embarrass or delay the fair trial of the action; or 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li1252\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1252\itap0\pararsid16004403 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16004403 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid4932495 (d) it is otherwise an abuse of the process of the Court, and may order the action to be }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4932495 stayed or dismissed or judgment}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid4932495  to be entered accordingly, as the case may be.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid10645404 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10645404\charrsid16004403 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-855\li912\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin912\itap0\pararsid16004403 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16004403 \tab (2) No evidence 
shall be admissible on an application under paragraph (I)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10645404\charrsid16004403  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16004403 (a).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4932495  (Emphasis provided)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid16004403 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10645404\charrsid6426965 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4932495 (3) This R}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid4932495 ule shall, so far as applicable, apply to an originating summons and a petition as if the summons or petition, as the case may be, were a pleading.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4932495 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid4932495 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4932495 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid10645404 
The principles governing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid12872040 res judicata}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid10645404 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 [20]\tab The }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14888099 governing principles on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14888099\charrsid14888099 re}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid14888099 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14888099\charrsid14888099  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid14888099 judicata}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  have been discussed in several cases.
\par 
\par [21]\tab The rule in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid10645404 Henderson v Henderson}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965  (1843) 3 Hare 100, is that:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10645404\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li1440\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 \'93
It is an abuse of process to raise in a second claim an issue which should have been raised against someone who was a party to earlier proceedings.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-840\li840\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin840\itap0\pararsid10645404 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 [22]\tab In }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4932495 Bradford &}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid10645404 
 Bingley Building Society v Seddon}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10645404  [1999] I WLR 1482, it was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 said there are two main elements:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10645404\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-840\li1123\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1123\itap0\pararsid4932495 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 \tab }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid4932495 \'93(a) that the second claim is one that could have been brought in the first claim, or is in conflict with an earlier claim or evidence, and
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-840\li1123\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1123\itap0\pararsid4932495 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10645404\charrsid4932495 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-840\li1123\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1123\itap0\pararsid4932495 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid4932495 \tab 
(b) an additional element, such as a collateral attack on the earlier decision or dishonesty, election, or unjust harassment.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10645404\charrsid4932495 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid4932495 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-840\li840\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin840\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-840\li840\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin840\itap0\pararsid7229968 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
[23]\tab In }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid12872040 Hunter }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12872040\charrsid12872040 v}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid12872040  Chief }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12872040 Constable of the West Midlands P}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid12872040 olice}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
 [1982] AC a claim against the police was struck out as it was held to be no more than a collateral attack upon the decision of another court of competent jurisdiction. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-840\li840\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin840\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par [24]\tab The House of Lords in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid12872040 Johnson v Gore Wood and Co}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 . [2002] 2 ACI held that:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li1440\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12872040 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1440\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid993627 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid4932495 \'93
When considering whether a second claim is an abuse of process a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12872040\charrsid4932495  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid4932495 broad, merits- based judgment has to be made, taking into account all the public and private interests involved, and all the facts. A second claim should be stuck out only
 if, in all circumstances, it should, rather than merely co}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12872040\charrsid4932495 u}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid4932495 ld, have been brought in the first claim.\'94  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12872040\charrsid993627 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4932495 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12872040 Discussion and decision
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12872040 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-855\li855\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid546144 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12872040 [25]\tab 
The grounds of appeal collectively attack the decision of the Master that he had erred in law and/or in fact when he struck out the appellant\rquote s claim on the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2109376 basis of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2109376\charrsid2109376 res judicata}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2109376  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2109376 leading to abuse of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid546144 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2109376 process of the court. I do not intend to deal with th
e grounds of appeal individually, but rather compendiously.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12872040\charrsid2109376 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi-855\li855\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid546144 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12872040 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid7229968 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid546144\charrsid546144 [26]
\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid546144 In order to determine the issue of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid546144\charrsid546144 
res judicata}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid546144 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid546144 
one need to compare the issues determined in the previous action and the issues to be determined in the current action}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid23743  or the second action}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid546144 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12872040 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8210503 
\par [27]\tab It will be noted that the plea of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8210503\charrsid8210503 res judicata}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8210503  was taken only by the first respondent (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8210503 Ratu Kitione Eparama T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8210503\charrsid6426965 avaiqia}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8210503 ). The rest of the respondent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4134914 s did file applications to strike the appellant\rquote s claim on the ground of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4134914\charrsid23743 res judicata}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4134914 . The second respondent, however, supported the first respondent\rquote 
s application. The third respondent was excused from these appeal proceedings as they were not part of the striking-out application.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8210503\charrsid8210503 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid546144 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid546144 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid546144 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid546144\charrsid546144 The first }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4079693 case}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid546144 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid546144 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid7229968 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid23743 [28}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10948935 ]\tab I will now examine as to what happened in the earlier case of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10948935\charrsid10948935 Naulivou v Native Land Trust Board}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10948935  (above) (hereafter I will refer to as \'93}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10948935\charrsid9664589 the first case}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10948935 \'94).}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid546144 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9664589 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid23743 [29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9664589 ]\tab 
The first action was brought in 1994 by the current plaintiff\rquote s father (Naulivou) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4134914 only }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9664589 against the Native Land Trust Board (now iTaukei Land Trust Board (TLTB)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4134914 
, the second respondent in the current proceedings.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid9664589 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid23743 
\par [30}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4134914 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4079693 Interestingly, i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4134914 t is notable that the second respondent did not file any application to strike the current action}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4079693  on ground of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4079693\charrsid4079693 res judicata}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4079693  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4079693 although the first case was brought against them or they were party to the first action.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4134914 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4079693 
\par \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4079693\charrsid4079693 Issues in the first case
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid4079693 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12872040 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid23743 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid23743 [31}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4079693\charrsid4079693 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4079693 
The issues raised for determination by the court in the first case were that:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid4079693 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4079693 
\par \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4079693\charrsid4079693 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li1440\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid7502066\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066\charrsid6426965 \'93(i)\tab Is there one Yavusa Sabutoyatoya or two?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-567\li2835\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx2977\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2835\itap0\pararsid7502066 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066\charrsid6426965 (ii)   Were the premiums and the rental proceeds paid out by the Native Land Trust Board on leasing of Vomo Levu and Vomo Lailai in the correct proportions?
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi720\li1440\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1440\itap0\pararsid7502066 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066\charrsid6426965 (iii)     If not, what is the measure of damages and costs?\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid7229968 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid23743 [32}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066\charrsid7502066 ] }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066 \tab It}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8404377  is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066  important to note}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15670900  that no issues were raised in the first case respecting }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid23743 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15670900 title to Vomo Island or the indefeasibility of title.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066\charrsid7502066 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-135\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid7502066 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15670900 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066\charrsid7502066 Decision in the first case}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12872040\charrsid7502066 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid7502066 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid23743 [33}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066\charrsid7502066 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066 The High Court in the first case held:
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-1134\li2268\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2268\itap0\pararsid7502066\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066            }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066\charrsid6426965 \'931. CT Register 12 Folio 1019, the land title to Vomo
 Island, which includes the islands of Vomolevu and Vomolailai is a freehold.
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-283\li2268\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2268\itap0\pararsid7502066\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066\charrsid6426965 2. The subject freehold is owned by two yavusas, Sabutoyatoya [Viseisei] and Sabutoyatoya [Wayasewa] as owners in common.
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1985\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin1985\itap0\pararsid7502066\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066\charrsid6426965 3. The two yavusas are separate yavusas.
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-283\li2268\ri567\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx9356\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin567\lin2268\itap0\pararsid7502066\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066\charrsid6426965 4. The income from the subject freehold is to be distributed on the basis of 50% of the income to each yavusas.
\par 
\par 5. With the two yavusas, distribution should follow the distribution as laid down in Regulation 11 of the Native Land Trust (Lease and Licences) Regulations Cap. 134.
\par 
\par 6.\tab Liberty to the parties to apply for direction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8404377 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066\charrsid6426965  on Trusteeship, distribution or correction of little matters.\'94
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid993627 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15670900 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8404377 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15670900\charrsid15670900 Court of Appeal decision in the first case}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066\charrsid993627 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid4287280 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8404377 [34}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13444411\charrsid13444411 ]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13444411 \tab The plaintiff\rquote s uncle, Josua Malinavitilevu
 appealed the decision in the first case to the Fiji Court of Appeal (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6901823\charrsid6901823 Malinavitilevu v Uluivuda}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6901823\charrsid6901823  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6901823\charrsid6901823 [2005] FJCA 53; ABU0002J.2004S (29 July 2005)}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6901823 . The final result of the Court of Appeal decision was:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6901823\charrsid6901823  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6901823\charrsid6901823 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1134\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1134\itap0\pararsid6901823 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6901823\charrsid6901823 \'93
[1]. Orders 1, 3 and 6 of the High Court, not being the subject of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8404377 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6901823\charrsid6901823 
appeal are confirmed.
\par [2]. The appeal against Order 2 is dismissed.
\par [3]. Orders 4 and 5 are set aside. Profits derived from the lease are to be distributed equally to all registered members of the two co-owning yavusas.
\par [4]. There will be no Order as to costs.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid7229968 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8404377 [35}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8810710\charrsid8810710 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid2971737 The Court of Appeal set aside orders 4 and 5. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8810710\charrsid8810710 While dismissing the appeal against order}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8810710 
 2 of the High Court in the first case that: \lquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8810710\charrsid6426965 
The subject freehold is owned by two yavusas, Sabutoyatoya [Viseisei] and Sabutoyatoya [Wayasewa] as owners i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8810710 n common\rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8810710 , the Court of Appeal observed [at para 26]:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-855\li855\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid7229968 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8810710 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li1138\ri850\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin850\lin1138\itap0\pararsid8810710 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8810710 \tab \'93\'85 }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8810710\charrsid8810710 
In our view, the Plaintiff is now attempting to raise on appeal an entirely new case inconsistent with that presented to the High Court. It is however established law that such a course is not open to it (see }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\ul\insrsid8810710\charrsid8810710 ex parte Reddish, in re Walton}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8810710\charrsid8810710  (1877) 5 Ch D 882). This ground of appeal fails.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8810710 \'94

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri850\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin850\lin0\itap0\pararsid8810710 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8810710 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid4287280 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8404377 [36}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8810710 ]\tab It is apparent from the Court of Appeal judgment that the issue }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13444756 
whether the subject land (Vomo Island) was \lquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13444756\charrsid7173305 freehold or not\rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13444756  was not raised in the first case.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7173305  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8810710 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7173305 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid7173305 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7173305 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7173305\charrsid7173305 Supreme Court decision in the first case
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid8810710 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8810710 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8810710\charrsid8810710 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid7229968 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975 [37}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13638239\charrsid13638239 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13638239 
It was attempted to appeal the Court of Appeal decision to the Supreme Court out of time (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13638239\charrsid13638239 Malinavitilevu v Uluivuda}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13638239\charrsid13638239  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13638239\charrsid13638239 
[2010] FJSC 1; CBV0005.2005 (29 January 2010). }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13638239\charrsid13638239  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13638239 However, the Supreme Court refused special leave to appeal out of time. During the course of its ruling, the Supreme Court said [at para 15]:
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid13638239 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13638239 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li1138\ri850\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin850\lin1138\itap0\pararsid13638239 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13638239 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13638239\charrsid13638239 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid13638239\charrsid13638239 [15] \'85 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i\f39\insrsid13638239\charrsid13638239 The issue of indefeasibility of title was not pleaded before the Trial Judge at first instance}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid13638239\charrsid13638239 . An 
attempt was made to do this in the Court of Appeal but rejected by that Court which on page 11 of its judgment ruled that,: "The Plaintiff is now attempting to raise on appeal an entirely new case inconsistent with that presented to the High Court. It is 
however established law that such a course is not open to it. (see e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid13638239\charrsid13638239 x parte Reddish, in re Walton (1877) 5 Ch D 882}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\insrsid13638239\charrsid13638239 )"\'94. (Emphasis provided)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13638239\charrsid13638239 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid13638239 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7502066 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1207932 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7229968 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-135\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid7229968 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1207932\charrsid1207932 
The second case or the present case}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13638239\charrsid1207932 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid1207932 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13638239 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6432238 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975 [38}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1207932\charrsid1207932 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid1207932 
Let me now look at the present case or the second case. The second case has been brought by the appellant against the three respondents. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13638239 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4287280 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10953211 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12153975 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975 [39}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10953211\charrsid10953211 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10953211 
The causes of action in the second action arise out of the indefeasibility of title.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860  The appellant came to know}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975  that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860  Vomo Island is a freehold only after the High Court decision in the first case.}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10953211 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975 [40}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860 ]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6432238 The first respondent applied to the Master to have the second }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975 case struck out }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6432238 on the basis of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6432238\charrsid12153975 res judicata}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6432238  and as a result it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975 is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6432238 abuse of the process of the court. It is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6432238  therefore}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6432238  important to examine the cause of action}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7605208  accrued to the appellant against the respondent.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6432238  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860 
The cause of action or the relief sought against the first respondent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6432238  in the second case}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860  includes:
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid875860 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 1)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li2160\ri850\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls15\adjustright\rin850\lin2160\itap0\pararsid4287280\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 That the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975  d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 efendant and or its predecessors are not and have not been at any time the registered proprietor of Vomo Island. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\qj \li2160\ri850\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin850\lin2160\itap0\pararsid4287280\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 2)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li2160\ri850\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls15\adjustright\rin850\lin2160\itap0\pararsid4287280\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 
That the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa of which the plaintiffs is a member and the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Viseisei Vuda of which the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 st}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 efendant is a member}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975  are two separate and distinct Y}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 avusas.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri850\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin850\lin720\itap0\pararsid4287280\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 3)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li2160\ri850\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls15\adjustright\rin850\lin2160\itap0\pararsid4287280\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 
That the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa Yasawa and the Mataqali Sabutoyatoya of the Province of Yasawa are one and the same entity as during the time of the Wilkinson Land Commission landowners}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975 hip in the P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 rovince of Yasawa was through the Mataqali.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri850\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin850\lin720\itap0\pararsid4287280\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 4)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li2160\ri850\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls15\adjustright\rin850\lin2160\itap0\pararsid4287280\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 
That the Mataqali Sabutoyatoya in Yasawa Province holds an indefeasible title Certificate of Title Volume 12 Folio 1019 being the Certificate of Title to Vomo Island comprising 109 hectares.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri850\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin850\lin720\itap0\pararsid4287280\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 5)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-360\li2160\ri850\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls15\adjustright\rin850\lin2160\itap0\pararsid4287280\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 That the 1
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 
 Defendant does not hold any title or interest in Certificate of Title Volume 12 Folio 1019 being the Certificate of Title to Vomo Island comprising 109 hectares. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid875860 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid7229968 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975 [41}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid15483063 ]\tab The appellant compares and distinguishes factors between the first case and the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11878966 sec
ond case in this ways}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975  [see pg 6 & 7 of his submissions]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11878966 :}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11878966 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid11878966\charrsid6973236 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (i)\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls16\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid11878966\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11878966\charrsid6973236 In the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11878966\charrsid6973236 Naulivou}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11878966\charrsid6973236 
 case (the first case), there was only one (1) defendant, the Native Land Trust Board (the second respondent in the present case). In the present case, there are three (3) defendants.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\qj \li1440\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid6973236\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6973236\charrsid6973236 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid11878966\charrsid6973236 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (ii)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls16\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid11878966\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11878966\charrsid6973236 
The causes of action in the present case are different to that in the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11878966\charrsid6973236 Naulivou}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11878966\charrsid6973236  case. The plaintiff\rquote s cause of action against the first defendant relates to the indefeasibility of title to CT Register 12 Folio 1019 by Mataqali }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6973236\charrsid6973236 Sabutoyatoya, Yasawa.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11878966 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12153975\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975\charrsid12153975 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid14969268 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (iii)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls16\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid11878966\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14969268 The Plaintiff\rquote 
s claim that the Yavusa Sabutoyatoya of Wayasewa is one and the same as Mataqali Sabutoyatoya, Yasawa, the registered proprietor of CT Register 12 Folio 1019.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12153975 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid14969268\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14969268\charrsid14969268 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid14969268 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (iv)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls16\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid11878966\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14969268 The Plaintiff\rquote 
s cause of action against the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid14969268\charrsid14969268 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14969268 
 Defendant is for the unlawful leasing of Vomo Island and the receipting of monies from the same.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s16\ql \li720\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid14969268\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14969268\charrsid14969268 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs22\insrsid14969268 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 (v)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar
\s16\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls16\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid11878966\contextualspace {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14969268 The Plaintiff\rquote 
s cause of action against the 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid14969268\charrsid14969268 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14969268 
 Respondent is for a vesting order under 5.78 of the Land Transfer Act.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14969268\charrsid6973236 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid875860 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid875860\charrsid10953211 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid13638239 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid7229968 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14969268\charrsid14969268 
[42]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14969268 \tab I accept the appellant\rquote s comparison between the first case and the second case. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6432238 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10360048 
\par [43]\tab The Master heavily relied on the Henderson rule. The Henderson rule is that: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7831319 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10360048 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10360048\charrsid6426965 
t is an abuse of process to raise in a second claim an issue which should have been raised against someone who was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10360048 a party to earlier proceedings.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7831319 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6432238 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10360048 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10360048 [44]\tab The appellant only came to know that Vomo Island is a freehold only after the High Court judgment in the first case. Therefore, the appellant
\rquote s father could not have raise}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7831319 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10360048  that issue against 
someone who was a party to in the earlier proceeding because the appellant\rquote s father who brought the first action did not know that Vomo Island }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7831319 was}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid10360048  a freehold at the time when he brought the first action.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8916670 
\par [45]\tab 
The first case was brought against the Native Land Trust Board, the second respondent in the second action on the basis that Vomo Island was Native Land. It concentrated on the distribution of the premiums and the rental proceeds on leasing Vomo Island by
 the Native Land Trust Board.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5386295 [46]\tab 
The second claim stems from the indefeasibility of title to Vomo Island. The issue of indefeasibility of title to Vomo Island was never raised in the first action. The Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court judgments in 
the first case confirm the fact that the issue of indefeasibility was not raised in the High Court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8916670 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5386295\charrsid5386295 [47]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid5386295 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8717356 In my opinion, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8717356\charrsid8717356 
the second claim is not one that could have been brought in the first claim, or is not in conflict wi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8717356 th an earlier claim or evidence. I
t follows that the plea of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8717356\charrsid7831319 res judicata}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8717356 
 does not apply to the appellant\rquote s second case.
\par 
\par [48]\tab I would reject the contention that the second action is brought as a collateral attack on the earlier decision. I do not find }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14888099 
any element to support such contention.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8717356 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid8717356 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14888099 \tab 
\par \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14888099\charrsid14888099 Abuse of process}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid14888099 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7229968 
\par [49]\tab The court has power to strike out an action on the ground that it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7831319 is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7229968 an abuse of the process of the court (see HCR, O18, R18 (1) (d)).
\par 
\par [50]\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4853509 An abuse of the process of the court arises where its process is used, not in good 
faith and for proper purposes, but as a means of vexation or oppression or for ulterior purposes, or more simply}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3695195 , where the process is misused (see: }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3695195\charrsid7831319 Janov v Morris }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3695195 [1981] 3 All ER 780).}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8717356 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3695195 
\par [51]\tab I am of the view }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7831319 that the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4219093 appellant\rquote s }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3695195 second claim does not re-l
itigate a question that was decided in the first action. The facts do not demonstrate that it constitutes an abuse of the process of the court. Therefore, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4219093 
his second action should }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7831319 not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4219093 
have been struck out on the ground of abuse of process.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid3695195 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4219093 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4219093\charrsid4219093 Conclusion}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4219093 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4219093\charrsid4219093 [52]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4219093 \tab 
For all the reasons I have set out above, I conclude that the Master had erred in law and/or in fact when he dismissed the appellant\rquote s claim on the ground of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4219093\charrsid4219093 res judicata}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4219093  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid7831319 and in consequence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11679473  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11679473 it was an abuse of process. His order should not be allowed to stand. I would, therefore, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12481924 
allow the appeal and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11679473 set as}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12393103 ide his order dated 27 July 2018
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11679473  and reinstate the appellant\rquote 
s claim to take its normal course. I would order that the first respondent shall pay cost of this appeal to the appellant in the sum of $2,000.00, which is summarily assessed, within }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12393103 21}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11679473  days of the date of this judgment.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid4219093 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11679473 
\par \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11679473\charrsid11679473 The result}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11679473 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12481924 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12481924\charrsid12481924 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12481924 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 1.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s16\qj \fi-360\li1576\ri0\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls18\adjustright\rin0\lin1576\itap0\pararsid11679473\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12481924 Appeal allowed.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11679473 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 2.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11679473 Master\rquote 
s order dated 27 July 2018 set aside.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12481924 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 3.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12481924 
Matter reinstated to take its normal course.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid11679473 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12481924 \hich\af39\dbch\af31506\loch\f39 4.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12481924 
The first respondent shall pay cost of the appeal in the sum of $2,000.00, which is summarily assessed within 21 days of the date of this judgment.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12481924\charrsid11679473 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \fi-855\li855\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid8717356 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8717356 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8717356 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid993627 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 DATED THIS 30}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\super\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627 TH}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627\charrsid993627  
DAY OF JANUARY 2020 AT LAUTOKA.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8717356\charrsid993627 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi-855\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid8717356 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid993627 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 \'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85
\par M.H. Mohamed Ajmeer
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 JUDGE
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-135\li855\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin855\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965\charrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12481924\charrsid12481924 
Solicitors}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\ul\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid6426965 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12481924 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12481924\charrsid12481924 
Fa & Company, Barristers & Solicitors for the appellant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12481924 
\par Howards Lawyers for the first respondent
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6426965 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\insrsid12481924\charrsid12481924 

\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af31507 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1997576 
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