{\rtf1\adeflang1025\ansi\ansicpg1252\uc1\adeff0\deff0\stshfdbch0\stshfloch31506\stshfhich31506\stshfbi31506\deflang1033\deflangfe1033\themelang1033\themelangfe0\themelangcs0{\fonttbl{\f0\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\f34\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040503050406030204}Cambria Math;}
{\f37\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020f0502020204030204}Calibri;}{\f38\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604030504040204}Tahoma;}{\f39\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}Bookman Old Style;}
{\flomajor\f31500\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\fdbmajor\f31501\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}
{\fhimajor\f31502\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040503050406030204}Cambria;}{\fbimajor\f31503\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}
{\flominor\f31504\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\fdbminor\f31505\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}
{\fhiminor\f31506\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020f0502020204030204}Calibri;}{\fbiminor\f31507\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\f43\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}
{\f44\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\f46\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\f47\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\f48\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\f49\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\f50\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\f51\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\f383\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Cambria Math CE;}
{\f384\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Cambria Math Cyr;}{\f386\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Cambria Math Greek;}{\f387\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Cambria Math Tur;}{\f390\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Cambria Math Baltic;}
{\f391\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Cambria Math (Vietnamese);}{\f413\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Calibri CE;}{\f414\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Calibri Cyr;}{\f416\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Calibri Greek;}
{\f417\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Calibri Tur;}{\f420\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Calibri Baltic;}{\f421\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Calibri (Vietnamese);}{\f423\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Tahoma CE;}
{\f424\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Tahoma Cyr;}{\f426\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Tahoma Greek;}{\f427\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Tahoma Tur;}{\f428\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Tahoma (Hebrew);}
{\f429\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Tahoma (Arabic);}{\f430\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Tahoma Baltic;}{\f431\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Tahoma (Vietnamese);}{\f432\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset222\fprq2 Tahoma (Thai);}
{\f433\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Bookman Old Style CE;}{\f434\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Bookman Old Style Cyr;}{\f436\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Bookman Old Style Greek;}{\f437\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Bookman Old Style Tur;}
{\f440\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Bookman Old Style Baltic;}{\flomajor\f31508\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\flomajor\f31509\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\flomajor\f31511\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\flomajor\f31512\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\flomajor\f31513\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\flomajor\f31514\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\flomajor\f31515\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\flomajor\f31516\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}
{\fdbmajor\f31518\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fdbmajor\f31519\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fdbmajor\f31521\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}
{\fdbmajor\f31522\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fdbmajor\f31523\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fdbmajor\f31524\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}
{\fdbmajor\f31525\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fdbmajor\f31526\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\fhimajor\f31528\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Cambria CE;}
{\fhimajor\f31529\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Cambria Cyr;}{\fhimajor\f31531\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Cambria Greek;}{\fhimajor\f31532\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Cambria Tur;}
{\fhimajor\f31535\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Cambria Baltic;}{\fhimajor\f31536\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Cambria (Vietnamese);}{\fbimajor\f31538\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}
{\fbimajor\f31539\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fbimajor\f31541\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fbimajor\f31542\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}
{\fbimajor\f31543\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fbimajor\f31544\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fbimajor\f31545\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}
{\fbimajor\f31546\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\flominor\f31548\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\flominor\f31549\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\flominor\f31551\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\flominor\f31552\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\flominor\f31553\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\flominor\f31554\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\flominor\f31555\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\flominor\f31556\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}
{\fdbminor\f31558\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fdbminor\f31559\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fdbminor\f31561\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}
{\fdbminor\f31562\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fdbminor\f31563\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fdbminor\f31564\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}
{\fdbminor\f31565\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fdbminor\f31566\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\fhiminor\f31568\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Calibri CE;}
{\fhiminor\f31569\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Calibri Cyr;}{\fhiminor\f31571\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Calibri Greek;}{\fhiminor\f31572\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Calibri Tur;}
{\fhiminor\f31575\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Calibri Baltic;}{\fhiminor\f31576\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Calibri (Vietnamese);}{\fbiminor\f31578\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}
{\fbiminor\f31579\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fbiminor\f31581\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fbiminor\f31582\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}
{\fbiminor\f31583\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fbiminor\f31584\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fbiminor\f31585\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}
{\fbiminor\f31586\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}}{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue0;\red0\green0\blue255;\red0\green255\blue255;\red0\green255\blue0;\red255\green0\blue255;\red255\green0\blue0;\red255\green255\blue0;
\red255\green255\blue255;\red0\green0\blue128;\red0\green128\blue128;\red0\green128\blue0;\red128\green0\blue128;\red128\green0\blue0;\red128\green128\blue0;\red128\green128\blue128;\red192\green192\blue192;}{\*\defchp \f31506\fs22 }{\*\defpap 
\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 }\noqfpromote {\stylesheet{\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 \snext0 \sqformat \spriority0 Normal;}{\*\cs10 \additive \ssemihidden \sunhideused \spriority1 Default Paragraph Font;}{\*
\ts11\tsrowd\trftsWidthB3\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblind0\tblindtype3\tsvertalt\tsbrdrt\tsbrdrl\tsbrdrb\tsbrdrr\tsbrdrdgl\tsbrdrdgr\tsbrdrh\tsbrdrv \ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af31506\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 \snext11 \ssemihidden \sunhideused Normal Table;}{
\s15\ql \li720\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\contextualspace \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 
\sbasedon0 \snext15 \sqformat \spriority34 \styrsid14700286 List Paragraph;}{\*\ts16\tsrowd\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidthB3\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblind0\tblindtype3\tsvertalt\tsbrdrt\tsbrdrl\tsbrdrb\tsbrdrr\tsbrdrdgl\tsbrdrdgr\tsbrdrh\tsbrdrv 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 \sbasedon11 \snext16 \spriority59 \styrsid15419291 
Table Grid;}{\s17\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af38\afs16\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f38\fs16\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 
\sbasedon0 \snext17 \slink18 \ssemihidden \sunhideused \styrsid425289 Balloon Text;}{\*\cs18 \additive \rtlch\fcs1 \af38\afs16 \ltrch\fcs0 \f38\fs16 \sbasedon10 \slink17 \slocked \ssemihidden \styrsid425289 Balloon Text Char;}}{\*\listtable
{\list\listtemplateid-295908346\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698711\'02\'00);}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-180\li3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-180\li5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li6480\lin6480 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-360\li7200\lin7200 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fi-180\li7920\lin7920 }{\listname ;}\listid952977979}{\list\listtemplateid-295908346\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698711
\'02\'00);}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713
\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715
\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703
\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713
\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715
\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703
\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li6480\lin6480 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713
\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li7200\lin7200 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715
\'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li7920\lin7920 }{\listname ;}\listid1322657235}{\list\listtemplateid1514285656\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0
\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698711\'02\'00);}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0
{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li6480\lin6480 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-360\li7200\lin7200 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext
\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \fi-180\li7920\lin7920 }{\listname ;}\listid1674989690}}{\*\listoverridetable{\listoverride\listid952977979\listoverridecount0\ls1}{\listoverride\listid1674989690
\listoverridecount0\ls2}{\listoverride\listid1322657235\listoverridecount0\ls3}}{\*\rsidtbl \rsid18193\rsid21329\rsid140248\rsid162165\rsid216391\rsid267495\rsid269641\rsid336752\rsid350412\rsid353908\rsid407913\rsid425289\rsid470545\rsid477649\rsid483988
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\rsid3354748\rsid3359720\rsid3412989\rsid3422499\rsid3437693\rsid3483700\rsid3626941\rsid3673095\rsid3831544\rsid3957535\rsid4196268\rsid4196954\rsid4213506\rsid4344856\rsid4346284\rsid4614370\rsid4736826\rsid4788985\rsid5048575\rsid5058152\rsid5181434
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\mintLim0\mnaryLim1}{\info{\author Linda M. Nakaora}{\operator Linda M. Nakaora}{\creatim\yr2019\mo3\dy22\hr14\min53}{\revtim\yr2019\mo3\dy25\hr14\min19}{\version4}{\edmins13}{\nofpages17}{\nofwords4324}{\nofchars24648}{\*\company ITC SERVICES}
{\nofcharsws28915}{\vern49273}}{\*\xmlnstbl {\xmlns1 http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2003/wordml}}\paperw12240\paperh15840\margl1440\margr1440\margt1440\margb1440\gutter0\ltrsect 
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{\*\wgrffmtfilter 2450}\nofeaturethrottle1\ilfomacatclnup0\ltrpar \sectd \ltrsect\linex0\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\*\pnseclvl1\pnucrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl2\pnucltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang 
{\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl3\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl4\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl5\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl6\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang 
{\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl7\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl8\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl9\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}
\pard\plain \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15420533 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 IN THE HIGH COURT OF FIJI}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid2700704\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid15730289\charrsid14365165 AT LABASA
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 CIVIL JURISDICTION}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid10945968\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 Civil Action }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid7020599\charrsid14365165 HBC }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 No. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid7020599\charrsid14365165 20}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165  of 2017
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 BETWEEN}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 :\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15420533\charrsid14365165 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 TARAIVINI REKIBULU NAWAQA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15420533\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165  TEVITA ROKOQICA NAWAQA }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15420533\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 PLAINTIFF
\par 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 AND}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 :\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15420533\charrsid14365165 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 DHARMEND RAO}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 
\par 
\par 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 ST}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165  DEFENDANT
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 NARENDRA PRASAD}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 
\par 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 ND}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165  DEFENDANT
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 JASWANT JAI SINGH}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15420533\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 RD}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165  DEFENDANT
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 JOJI KAULEKA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 
\par 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 TH}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165  DEFENDANT
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 BEFORE:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid15420533\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15420533\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 Hon. Justice Kamal Kumar
\par 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 COUNSELS}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 :\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid15420533\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 Mr S. Raramasi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5654914\charrsid14365165 and Mr A. Sen }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1586210\charrsid14365165 (18/5/18) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 Plaintiff
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 Mr A. Ram and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5654914\charrsid14365165 Mr }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 A. Kumar }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 for }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165  and 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 Defendants
\par 
\par 
\par DATE OF HEARING:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15420533\charrsid14365165 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 17 and 18 May 2018}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15420533\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 DATE OF JUDGMENT:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15420533\charrsid14365165 
\par 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5654914\charrsid14365165 21}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165  March}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165  2019
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4344856\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-2880\li2880\ri0\widctlpar\tx2880\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2880\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4344856\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs28 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs28\ul\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 JUDGMENT
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 Introduction
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid3422499\charrsid14365165 1.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 On 17 March 2017, Plaintiff caused Writ to be issued with Statement of Claim against 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\super\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165  to 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165  Defendants claiming for special damages, general damages, interest and costs arising out of injuries sustained by Taraivini Rekibulu Nawaqa in a motor vehicle accident on 26 May 2016.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5243684\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid3422499\charrsid14365165 2.\tab On }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 21 June 2017}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165  and 14 July 2017, 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165  and 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\super\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165  Defendants filed Acknowledgement of Service and Statement of Defence respectively.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid3422499\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 3.\tab On 10 August 2017, Plaintiff filed Reply to Statement of Defence of 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165  and 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165  Defendants.
\par 4.\tab On 30 October 2017, Plaintiff }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5654914\charrsid14365165 with}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165  3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 
rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165  and 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 
 Defendants were directed to file Affidavit Verifying List of Documents (\'93AVLD\'94) and exchange documents and this matter was adjourned to 14 November 2017, for mention.
\par 5.\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 On 3 November 2017, AVLD of Plaintiff was filed.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 6.\tab On 14 November 2017, 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165  and 4}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165  Defendants were directed to file AVLD by 17 November 2017}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid15017382\charrsid14365165 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165  with parties to exchange documents by 22 November 2017.
\par 7.\tab On 17 November 2017, 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165  and 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\super\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165  Defendants filed AVLD.
\par 8.\tab This matter was next called on 27 November 2017, when parties were directed to convene Pre-Trial Conference }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15017382\charrsid14365165 (\'93PTC\'94) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 and file Minutes by 11 December 2017.
\par 9.\tab On 12 December 2017, parties were directed to hold PTC and file Minutes of PTC by 30 January 2018}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 
 and this matter was adjourned to 5 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 February}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165  2018.
\par 10.\tab Minutes of PTC was filed on 27 December 2017.
\par 11.\tab On 18 January 2018, Plaintiff filed Order 34 Summons and Copy Pleadings.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 12.\tab On 5 February 2018}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15017382\charrsid14365165 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 
 this matter was listed for trial on 17 and 18 May 2018.
\par 13.\tab On 1 February 2018, Plaintiff entered Default Judgment against 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 
Defendants on liability }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 with damages }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 to be assessed.
\par 14.\tab Trial concluded on 18 May 2018, when parties were directed to file Submissions and this matter was adjourned for Judgment on Notice.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 Issues to be Determined
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 15.\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9379095\charrsid14365165 The issues that need}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9379095\charrsid14365165  to be determined are as follows:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12071910\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9379095\charrsid14365165 (i)\tab Whether 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\super\insrsid9379095\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9379095\charrsid14365165  Defendant owed duty of care to the Plaintiff?
\par (ii)\tab Whether 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid9379095\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9379095\charrsid14365165  Defendant breached duty of care owed to the Plaintiff;
\par (iii)\tab Whether 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid9379095\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9379095\charrsid14365165  Defendant\rquote s breach caused Plaintiff injuries whic
h resulted in Plaintiff suffering pain, special and general damages?
\par (iv)\tab What is the quantum of damages?
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9379095\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid9379095\charrsid14365165 Agreed Facts
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9379095\charrsid14365165 16.\tab Agreed facts as per Minutes of PTC are as follows:-
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-734\li1454\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1454\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid9379095\charrsid14365165 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\insrsid15432424\charrsid14365165 1.\tab The Plaintiff is a minor born on 10}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\super\insrsid15432424\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid15432424\charrsid14365165 
 March 2008 and brings this action through her father and next-of-friend TEVITA ROKOQICA NAWAQA against the defendants for the damages of injuries sustained by her in a motor vehicle collision on the 26}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\super\insrsid15432424\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid15432424\charrsid14365165  day May 2016 when she was a passenger in Taxi registration No. LT 4667/DW 303 which collid
ed with taxi registration No. LT 5000/DM 114 at Vulovi, Labasa (Qawa Junction.)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid9379095\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid15432424\charrsid14365165 2.\tab At all material times the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\super\insrsid15432424\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid15432424\charrsid14365165 
 Defendant was the driver of taxi registration No. LT 4667/DW 303.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid10446799\charrsid14365165 3.\tab At all material times the 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\super\insrsid10446799\charrsid14365165 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid10446799\charrsid14365165 
 Defendant was the owner of taxi registration No. LT 4667/DW 303.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid15432424\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165 4.\tab At all material times the 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\super\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165 
 Defendant was the driver of taxi registration No. LT 5000/DM 114.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid10446799\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165 5.\tab At all material times the 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\super\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165 
 Defendant was the owner of taxi registration No. LT 5000/DM 114.
\par 6.\tab That at all material times the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\super\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165  Defendant was driving the said taxi as servant and agent of the 2
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\super\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165  Defendant.
\par 7.\tab That at all material times the 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\super\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165  Defendant was driving the said taxi as servant and agent of the 4
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\super\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165  Defendant.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-734\li1440\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165 8.\tab Further, the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\super\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid12812216\charrsid14365165 
 Defendant has been charged for the offence of Careless Driving contrary to Section 99(1) and 114 of Land Transport Act No. 35 of 1998 and paid a fine of $200.00 as per Traffic Infringement Notice vide revenue receipt No. 6652298.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 Documentary Evidence
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 17.\tab Following documents were tendered in evidence:-
\par \ltrrow}\trowd \irow0\irowband0\ltrrow\ts16\trgaph108\trleft720\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid15419291\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind828\tblindtype3 \clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2088\clshdrawnil \cellx2808\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth6390\clshdrawnil 
\cellx9198\pard\plain \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid15420533\yts16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 Exhibit No.\cell Document\cell }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 \trowd \irow0\irowband0\ltrrow
\ts16\trgaph108\trleft720\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid15419291\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind828\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb
\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2088\clshdrawnil \cellx2808\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth6390\clshdrawnil \cellx9198\row \ltrrow}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid15420533\yts16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 P1\cell }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid15420533\yts16 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 
Photocopy of Medical Report dated 28 June 2016}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165  from Labasa Divisional Hospital}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 \cell }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 \trowd \irow1\irowband1\ltrrow
\ts16\trgaph108\trleft720\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid15419291\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind828\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb
\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2088\clshdrawnil \cellx2808\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth6390\clshdrawnil \cellx9198\row \ltrrow}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid15420533\yts16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 D1\cell }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid15420533\yts16 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 
Photocopy of Record of Interview of Dharmend Rao, 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165  Defendant dated 8 November 2016}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 \cell }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 \trowd \irow2\irowband2\ltrrow
\ts16\trgaph108\trleft720\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid15419291\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind828\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb
\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2088\clshdrawnil \cellx2808\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth6390\clshdrawnil \cellx9198\row \ltrrow}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid15420533\yts16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 D2\cell }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid15420533\yts16 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 
Photocopy of Record of Interview of Jaswant Jai}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165  Sing, 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165  Defendant.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 \cell }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 \trowd \irow3\irowband3\ltrrow
\ts16\trgaph108\trleft720\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid15419291\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind828\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb
\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2088\clshdrawnil \cellx2808\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth6390\clshdrawnil \cellx9198\row \ltrrow}\pard\plain \ltrpar
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid15420533\yts16 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 D3\cell }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid15420533\yts16 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 
Photocopy of Rough Sketch Plan of the scene of accident.\cell }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f31506\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 \trowd \irow4\irowband4\lastrow \ltrrow
\ts16\trgaph108\trleft720\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid15419291\tbllkhdrrows\tbllkhdrcols\tbllknocolband\tblind828\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb
\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2088\clshdrawnil \cellx2808\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrtbl \clbrdrl\brdrtbl \clbrdrb\brdrtbl \clbrdrr\brdrtbl \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth6390\clshdrawnil \cellx9198\row }\pard \ltrpar
\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 Whether 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\super\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 
 Defendant owed duty of care to Plaintiff
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 18.\tab It is well settled that drivers owe duty of care to other road users, be it another driver, passenger in vehicles, pedestrian, jay walker or joy rider.
\par 19.\tab The 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165  Defendant being driver of motor vehicle Taxi Registration No. LT5000 (\'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 Taxi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165  LT5000\'94) owed a duty of care to Plaintiff who at material time was a passenger in the Taxi Registration No. LT4667 }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 (\'93Taxi LT4667\'94) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 driven by 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165  Defendant.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15419291\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 Whether 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\ul\super\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165  Defendant breached duty of care owed to Plaintiff
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 20.\tab Taraivini Rekibulu Nawaqa of Naudamu}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 
 Labasa }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 (\'93PW1\'94) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 during her evidence in chief gave evidence that:-
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 (i)\tab 
She is ten (10) years old and attending Guru Nanak Primary School in Class 5;
\par (ii)\tab On 26 May 2016, date of accident (\'93DOA\'94) she went to Vunivou with her uncle in Taxi by 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 
 Defendant (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 Rao}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 );
\par (iii)\tab She knows 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165  Defendant personally but did not answer when asked how she knew him;
\par (iv)\tab She travelled in 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165  Defendant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 
\rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 s }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9066649\charrsid14365165 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 axi before DOA who operated }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid7351507\charrsid14365165 Taxi from Taxi Stand;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid7351507\charrsid14365165 (v)\tab On DOA she was travelling in 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid7351507\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid7351507\charrsid14365165 
 Defendant\rquote s Taxi with her elder sister, her aunty and uncle and boarded the Taxi at Naodamu;
\par (vi)\tab She was sitting on left hand side at the back seat;
\par (vii)\tab On her way to Vunivou, she was holding onto her bag and accident took place;
\par (viii)\tab She did not know Taxi was involved in an accident;
\par (ix)\tab After the accident she went home and felt pain in her arm (right collar bone) and was taken to hospital by her father;
\par (x)\tab At hospital her arm was x-rayed and bandaged;
\par (xi)\tab She was released from the hospital the same day;
\par (xii)\tab She still suffers pain from injuries she suffered and usually when it rains or is cold;
\par (xiii)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14041733\charrsid14365165 Injury has affected her life in that she does not play games with her friends because she feels pain on her hand;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid7351507\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14041733\charrsid14365165 (xiv)\tab She cannot lift heavy objects or is afraid when travelling in motor vehicle nowadays.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 21.\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid14041733\charrsid14365165 Plaintiff\rquote s 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid14041733\charrsid14365165 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14041733\charrsid14365165  witness Dharmend Rao, the 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid14041733\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14041733\charrsid14365165  Defendant (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16536086\charrsid14365165 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid14041733\charrsid14365165 PW2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16536086\charrsid14365165 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14041733\charrsid14365165 ) during examination in chief gave evidence that:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11145875\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14494782\charrsid14365165 (i)\tab 
He has been driving Taxi for a living for ten (10) years and on DOA he was driving Taxi LT 4667 going from Town to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6383737\charrsid14365165 Q}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14494782\charrsid14365165 
awa, Vunivou, at 8.00pm through Vulovi Road which is tarsealed road;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14041733\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14494782\charrsid14365165 (ii)\tab Weather was fine;
\par (iii)\tab Two vehicles were parked in front of him at }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6383737\charrsid14365165 Q}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14494782\charrsid14365165 awa Junction out of which fast one turned right }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6687695\charrsid14365165 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14494782\charrsid14365165 second one turned left when he saw a vehicle coming far and then he turned right;
\par (iv)\tab The other vehicle bumped the left hand back side of his Taxi after he turned and quarter of his Taxi was still on the tarsealed road;
\par (v)\tab He took precautionary measure by giving signal and turning right;
\par (vi)\tab The other }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13568692\charrsid14365165 car was Taxi LT5000;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14494782\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13568692\charrsid14365165 (vii)\tab There were five (5) passengers inside his Taxi including the Plaintiff;
\par (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8799642\charrsid14365165 viii}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13568692\charrsid14365165 )\tab When he turned into }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6687695\charrsid14365165 Q}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13568692\charrsid14365165 awa Road Taxi LT5000 was far away, he could make right turn;
\par (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8799642\charrsid14365165 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13568692\charrsid14365165 x)\tab When he turned into }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6383737\charrsid14365165 Q}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13568692\charrsid14365165 awa Road there was space on left had side of the road and Taxi LT5000 did not stop;
\par (x)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6234632\charrsid14365165 Driver of LT5000 used other (left) side of the road after the accident;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13568692\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6234632\charrsid14365165 (xi)\tab LT5000 contributed to the accident.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14041733\charrsid14365165 22.\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid6234632\charrsid14365165 During cross-examination PW2:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14041733\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6234632\charrsid14365165 (i)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid6636345\charrsid14365165 Agreed that he is 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid6636345\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6636345\charrsid14365165 
 Defendant in the action, there is claim against him and if Court finds him at fault he will have to pay damages;
\par (ii)\tab Stated that he agreed in examination in chief that other vehicle contributed to the accident;
\par (iii)\tab Accepted that it was his fault that accident occurred;
\par (iv)\tab Agreed that after accident he gave interview to Police and he was questioned about the accident (Exhibit D1);
\par (v)\tab Interview was taken by Isoa Roko}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6687695\charrsid14365165 bici}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6636345\charrsid14365165  on 8 November 2016, and his signature appears on Record of Interview;

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid483988\charrsid14365165 (vi)\tab Read question and answers in respect to question 17 to 19 as follows:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6636345\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 \'93Q17.\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\insrsid6383737\charrsid14365165 Before turning, did you give your right turn traffigator}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 ?
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Ans.\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\insrsid6383737\charrsid14365165 Yes.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Q18.\tab 
When you were giving your traffigator did you saw the oncoming vehicle LT 5000?
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Ans.\tab No.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Q19.\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\insrsid6383737\charrsid14365165 Why didn\rquote t you saw that oncoming vehicle}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 ?
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Ans.\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\insrsid6383737\charrsid14365165 Because another vehicle in front of me}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 .\'94 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid483988\charrsid14365165 (vii)\tab 
When asked where the vehicle in front was heading to he stated that it was turning into }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6383737\charrsid14365165 Q}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid483988\charrsid14365165 awa Road;
\par (viii)\tab When it was put to him that it was not turning into }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6383737\charrsid14365165 Q}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid483988\charrsid14365165 aw
a Road he stated that it was turning left into road opposite }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6383737\charrsid14365165 Q}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid483988\charrsid14365165 awa Road;
\par (ix)\tab Read question 21 to 27 from Exhibit D1 and the answers in following terms:-
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid483988\charrsid14365165 \'93Q}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 21.\tab Whilst the front vehicle turned in, did you saw the oncoming vehicle?
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Ans.\tab Yes.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Q22.\tab How far was this vehicle?
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Ans.\tab About 40 meters
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Q23.\tab 
About 40 meters on that stretch would you assume the speed of that vehicle?
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Ans.\tab It was 100km/hr and plus.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Q24.\tab 
Whilst assuming that speed, did you know that you can safely turn in?
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Ans.\tab Yes.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Q25.\tab Then why did both vehicle collided?

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Ans.\tab Because I turned slowly.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Q26.\tab What is your experience in driving?

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Ans.\tab About 19 years.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Q27.\tab 
As an experienced driver on that situation which vehicle supposed to wait?
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li2160\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Ans.\tab Myself.\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid483988\charrsid14365165  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid483988\charrsid14365165 (x)\tab 
Stated that interview was recorded by Isoa at 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid483988\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid483988\charrsid14365165  Defendant\rquote 
s home and he answered questions willingly and freely without any threat or force being used;
\par (xi)\tab Agreed that he was charged with careless driving and paid fine of $200.00 as per Traffic Infringement Notice (TIN);
\par (xii)\tab Stated that he did not go to Court;
\par (xiii)\tab Accepted that he was at fault in the accident;
\par (xiv)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid7165212\charrsid14365165 Stated that when vehicle was coming fast, the approaching vehicle has right of way;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid483988\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid7165212\charrsid14365165 (xv)\tab Vulovi Road is two kilometers straight stretch road with a Service Station towards Town end and Vunivou Birdge towards one end;
\par (xvi)\tab Agreed that if you would stand on one end you could see Vunivou Bridge;
\par (xvii)\tab Agreed that if at night a car is approaching you would see it at quite a distance;
\par (xviii)\tab Agreed that traffic going straight would be allowed to go because he was crossing their path;
\par (xix)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10647316\charrsid14365165 Agreed that when he parked before going into }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Q}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid10647316\charrsid14365165 awa Road he saw vehicle coming;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid7165212\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10647316\charrsid14365165 (xx)\tab Did not agree that it is open stretch speed limit would be 80 km/hr;
\par (xxi)\tab Stated that speed limit was 50 km/hr;
\par (xxii)\tab Stated that there is no written sign for speed limit;
\par (xxiii)\tab Agreed that if speed limit is not written applicable National Road }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6687695\charrsid14365165 Speed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10647316\charrsid14365165 Limit is 80 km/hr;
\par (xxiv)\tab Stated that there are cane fields on both sides of the road;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6234632\charrsid14365165 23.\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid10647316\charrsid14365165 During re-examination PW2:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6234632\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10647316\charrsid14365165 (i)\tab 
Stated that he was involved in the accident with somebody else;
\par (ii)\tab Stated that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6687695\charrsid14365165 Taxi LT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10647316\charrsid14365165 5000 was far away so he could turn.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165 (iii)\tab Agreed that there was cane farm settlement.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10647316\charrsid14365165 \tab Counsel for 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\super\insrsid10647316\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10647316\charrsid14365165  and 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid10647316\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid10647316\charrsid14365165  Defendants objected and stated that he said there was one house and cane farm;
\par (i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165 v}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10647316\charrsid14365165 )\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165 
Stated that when he turned and looked left one car was 40 meters away;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10647316\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165 (v)\tab Stated that he said LT5000 was doing 100 km/hr because of the impact on his vehicle.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10647316\charrsid14365165 24.\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165  and 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\super\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165  Defendants first witness was Isoa Rokobici of Wailevu Village, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6687695\charrsid14365165 (\'933DW1
\'94) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165 Labasa, Farmer}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6687695\charrsid14365165 , d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165 
uring examination in chief gave evidence that:-
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165 (i)\tab In 2016, he was a Police Officer (PC 4719);

\par (ii)\tab On 8 November 2016, he took 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165  Defendant\rquote s interview (Exhibit D1
) and Record of Interview reflect questions and answers }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6687695\charrsid14365165 correctly;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165 (iii)\tab PC Petero was the Investigating Officer }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 (\'93IO\'94) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165 for the case;
\par (iv)\tab According to caution interview 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165  Defendant was at fault and 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\super\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165  Defendant admitted that he turned his vehicle;
\par (v)\tab He was the Interviewing Officer and the IO }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 must have}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165  taken statements from witness.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165 .\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165 During cross-examination }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165 DW1:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5334319\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165 (i)\tab 
Stated that he visited scene of accident with IO who took the measurements;
\par (ii)\tab Stated that he was authorised to interview 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165  Defe
ndant and he put the allegation in respect to accident between Taxi LT4667 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 Taxi }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165 LT5000;
\par (iii)\tab Stated that according to IO both drivers were caution interviewed;
\par (iv)\tab Stated that he has been in the Police Force for 10 years with 3 years in Traffic Department before retirement;
\par (v)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4346284\charrsid14365165 Did not agree when it was put to him that both drivers are liable;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4346284\charrsid14365165 (vi)\tab Stated that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 according to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4346284\charrsid14365165 
 Record of Interview he asked 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid4346284\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4346284\charrsid14365165  Defendant if he saw another vehicle, he said \'93Yes it was about 40}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 m,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4346284\charrsid14365165  then he turned in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 and when he turned, he turned 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4346284\charrsid14365165 slowly}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 \'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4346284\charrsid14365165 ;
\par (v}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8799642\charrsid14365165 ii}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4346284\charrsid14365165 )\tab Did not agree when it was put to him that accident took place due to 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\super\insrsid4346284\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4346284\charrsid14365165  Defendant turning slowly;
\par (vi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8799642\charrsid14365165 ii}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4346284\charrsid14365165 )\tab 
Did not agree that Taxi LT5000 was traveling at high speed and collided with Taxi LT4667 and stated that Taxi LT5000 tried to avoid the accident by turning to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 his }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4346284\charrsid14365165 right;
\par (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8799642\charrsid14365165 ix}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4346284\charrsid14365165 )\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4788985\charrsid14365165 Agreed that Taxi LT4667 turned in }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Q}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4788985\charrsid14365165 awa Junction and according to Record of Interview (Exhibit D1) he turned slowly;
\par (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8799642\charrsid14365165 x}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4788985\charrsid14365165 )\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12811913\charrsid14365165 
Did not agree when it was put to him that driver of Taxi LT5000 should have exercised care;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4788985\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12811913\charrsid14365165 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8799642\charrsid14365165 xi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12811913\charrsid14365165 )\tab 
Disagreed with suggestion that he is saying drivers can drive anyhow and agreed they have to take special care;
\par (x}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8799642\charrsid14365165 ii}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12811913\charrsid14365165 )\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 Di
sagreed when it was put to him that driver of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 Taxi }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 LT5000 did not exercise due care and that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 Taxi }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 LT5000 also contributed to the accident;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12811913\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 (x}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8799642\charrsid14365165 ii}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 i)\tab 
Stated that Taxi LT5000 was 40m away from Taxi LT4667 when it turned to turn into }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Q}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 awa Road and 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165  Defendant assumed that Taxi LT5000 was coming at 100 km/hr;
\par (xi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8799642\charrsid14365165 v}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 )\tab Stated that he cannot recall brake marks in sketch plan that was drawn by IO;
\par (x}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8799642\charrsid14365165 v}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 )\tab Agreed that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 
taking into consideration of brake marks }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 it took a while for Taxi LT5000 to stop.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165 .\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 During re-examination }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 DW1:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11761086\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 (i)\tab 
Read question 22 and answer in Exhibit D1 which is in following terms:-
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 \tab \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 Q22.\tab How far was this vehicle?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 \tab Ans.\tab About 40 meters.\'94
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 (ii)\tab Stated that 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 
 Defendant was supposed to wait and it was Taxi LT5000\rquote s right of way;
\par (iii)\tab Agreed that if a vehicle is to turn and crossing line of another vehicle, it }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 
another vehicle to wait before that vehicle crosses the line;
\par (iv)\tab Agreed that in th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165  instance 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 st}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165  Defendant\rquote s vehicle turned without waiting;
\par (v)\tab Stated that Taxi LT5000 had damage but cannot remember any damages to its tyre.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 .\tab 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165  Defendant during examination in chief gave evidence that:-
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1773954\charrsid14365165 (i)\tab On 26 May 2016, at around 8.20pm to 8.30pm}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1773954\charrsid14365165 he was driving Taxi LT5000 along Vulovi Road on his way to Town from Vunitu;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1773954\charrsid14365165 (ii)\tab Visibility was dark, he could see the road with switched on light and was driving at 40 km/hr;
\par (iii)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16282667\charrsid14365165 Vulovi Road is tarsealed with two lan}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16151060\charrsid14365165 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16282667\charrsid14365165 
s and when you are about to reach Sowasowa stretch there is a bend}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16540347\charrsid14365165  in Qawa Junction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16282667\charrsid14365165 ;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid1773954\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16282667\charrsid14365165 (iv)\tab Sowasowa Road is a straight stretch which is about 2 km to a bridge;
\par (v)\tab Bridge is not clear from Sowasowa Road as it is far;
\par (vi)\tab On DOA he was driving at 40 km/hr and there were potholes with road condition not good and as soon as he entered Sowasowa Road he saw a blue taxi turn into }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid3831544\charrsid14365165 Q}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16282667\charrsid14365165 awa Road and when he came closer to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid3831544\charrsid14365165 Q}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16282667\charrsid14365165 
awa Junction as soon as Blue Taxi turned another white car crossed when they had an accident;
\par (vii)\tab He did not know that white Taxi would turn;
\par (viii)\tab As soon as he saw one vehicle turn and another one coming he applied the brake and turned towards right and hit the second vehicle at the back;
\par (ix)\tab As soon as he saw another vehicle coming he applied brake and turned towards right;
\par (x)\tab He hit the other vehicle at the back;
\par (xi)\tab His Taxi sustained about $3,000.00 wor}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid3483700\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16282667\charrsid14365165  of damage}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid3483700\charrsid14365165 , with damages to engine, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid16282667\charrsid14365165 fender, bumper, lights and windscreen and front left hand side tyre burst;
\par (xii)\tab He had applied the brakes and after accident his Taxi kept on moving and stopped at a distance;
\par (xiii)\tab It was night time, he was going straight and other Taxi should have waited;
\par (xiv)\tab After the accident he was interviewed by Police;
\par (xv)\tab Driver of Taxi LT4667 was at fault and was charged.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 .\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10424233\charrsid14365165 During cross-examination }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid3483700\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid3483700\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid3483700\charrsid14365165  Defendant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid10424233\charrsid14365165 :-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14579168\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13304684\charrsid14365165 (i)\tab 
Stated that he does not have photos to show damage to his Taxi;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10424233\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13304684\charrsid14365165 (ii)\tab Stated that it was large impact and there was force as he was coming at 40km/hr;
\par (iii)\tab When it was put to him that brake marks prior to accident goes to 18m he stated that he was going down;
\par (iv)\tab Stated that if you driving on road and something crossed road it takes your mind almost 2 seconds to reac}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid6124799\charrsid14365165 t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13304684\charrsid14365165 ;

\par (v)\tab Agreed that brake marks for LT5000 after accident goes for 50m and brake mark appears after you apply the brakes;
\par (vi)\tab Agreed that width of Vulovi Road is 7m (24 ft);
\par (vii)\tab Stated that width of his Taxi is about one and half meters and only one Taxi can go on one l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12201370\charrsid14365165 ine}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13304684\charrsid14365165 ;
\par (viii)\tab Agreed that 80% of 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid13304684\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13304684\charrsid14365165  Defendant\rquote s Taxi was carriageway }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid12201370\charrsid14365165 off }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13304684\charrsid14365165 when his Taxi hit 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid13304684\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid13304684\charrsid14365165  Defendant\rquote s Taxi;
\par (ix)\tab Agreed that as Pubic Service Vehicle driver there is a greater responsibility to other road users and the ob}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid873184\charrsid14365165 liga}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid13304684\charrsid14365165 tion is to drive at correct speed;
\par (x)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9046710\charrsid14365165 Agreed that if you drive at 50km/hr you would not stop that far and will stop at lesser distance;
\par (xi)\tab Stated that after the accident, engine of Taxi }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12201370\charrsid14365165 LT5000 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9046710\charrsid14365165 stopped, speed reduced and he had no control;
\par (xii)\tab Stated that he applied brakes and agreed that brakes were functioning;
\par (xiii)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid2770844\charrsid14365165 When it was put to him that he is telling Court that he drove at 40km/hr and then stopped at 68m he stated it was dark, he applied the brake but car kept on going;
\par (xiv)\tab When asked if it is not true that his applying brake at 68m is evidence of fact that he was driving at }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1193681\charrsid14365165 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid2770844\charrsid14365165 40}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid2770844\charrsid14365165 km/hr and not 40}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid2770844\charrsid14365165 km/hr he stated \'93No\'94 he was driving at 40}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid2770844\charrsid14365165 km/hr;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13304684\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid2770844\charrsid14365165 (xv)\tab When it was put to him that he was driving at more speed he did not answer;
\par (xvi)\tab Stated he was going towards right when he hit the back of the Taxi LT466}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9383417\charrsid14365165 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid2770844\charrsid14365165 ;
\par (xvii)\tab Stated that he tried to swerve towards right but hit at the back of Taxi LT466}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9383417\charrsid14365165 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid2770844\charrsid14365165 ;
\par (xviii)\tab Stated that he did not see 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid2770844\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid2770844\charrsid14365165  Defendant giving indicator to turn right;
\par (xix)\tab When it was put to him that 18m }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13045240\charrsid14365165 plus two (2) seconds he could have gone on right hard scale because it was clear he stated that he was going on his right hand sid
e and hit on edge of Taxi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid2770844\charrsid14365165 ;
\par (xx)\tab Stated that Police asked him about his Taxi brake marks;
\par (xxi)\tab When it was put to him that there is no question about his Taxi\rquote s tyre marks in his Record of Interview he stated that he cannot recall;
\par (xxii)\tab Stated that his recollection of events was better at time of interview then time of giving evidence a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13045240\charrsid14365165 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid2770844\charrsid14365165 
 he slightly forgot;
\par (xxiii)\tab When it was put to him that he was the person who could have saved the accident he stated that he tried to save but he came in front;
\par (xxiv)\tab Denied that he substant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13045240\charrsid14365165 ial}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid2770844\charrsid14365165 
ly contributed to accident because he was driving at high speed and stated that he was not at high speed.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid10424233\charrsid14365165 .\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid3039322\charrsid14365165 During re-examination 3DW2:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10424233\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10315928\charrsid14365165 (i)\tab 
Stated that when he was about 40m away in the stretch he saw one car turning and when }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13045240\charrsid14365165 tried to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10315928\charrsid14365165 
 go from behind that vehicle}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13045240\charrsid14365165 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10315928\charrsid14365165  another car turned in and that is why accident happened;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid3039322\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10315928\charrsid14365165 (ii)\tab Stated that when he saw Taxi come into his path he applied brake and move towards right to save accident;
\par (iii)\tab Stated that he was not successful in avoiding the accident and by the time he stopped accident happened;
\par (iv)\tab Stated that front left }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13045240\charrsid14365165 hand side tyre of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10315928\charrsid14365165 his Taxi }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid13045240\charrsid14365165 he was driving }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10315928\charrsid14365165 burst;
\par (v)\tab Stated that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13045240\charrsid14365165 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10315928\charrsid14365165  if he continued to go his path there would be head-on collision;
\par (vi)\tab Stated the option he had when car came on his path was to apply the brakes and turn right;
\par (vii)\tab Stated that accident did not occur due to his fault and he was going straight.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid3039322\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 0}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid3039322\charrsid14365165 .\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10315928\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\super\insrsid10315928\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10315928\charrsid14365165  and 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid10315928\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid10315928\charrsid14365165  Defendants third witness was Petero Baivicawa of Korovou Police Station, Police Officer (3DW3).}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid3039322\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10315928\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10315928\charrsid14365165 .\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid3359720\charrsid14365165 3DW3 during examination in chief gave evidence that:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10315928\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12128494\charrsid14365165 (i)\tab He was the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid13045240\charrsid14365165 Investigating Officer}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12128494\charrsid14365165  in respect to accident between Taxi LT4667 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13045240\charrsid14365165 Taxi }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12128494\charrsid14365165 LT5000 and he interviewed driver of Taxi LT5000 during investigation and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13045240\charrsid14365165 subsequently;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid3359720\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12128494\charrsid14365165 (ii)\tab Driver of LT4667 was Dharmen Rao;
\par (iii)\tab 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid12128494\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12128494\charrsid14365165 
 Defendant gave interview freely without force or threat and Record of Caution Interview reflects questions answered by him (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12257301\charrsid14365165 Exhibit }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid12128494\charrsid14365165 D2);
\par (iv)\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14746500\charrsid14365165 As part of investigation he attended scene of accident and made rough sketch plan (Exhibit D3);}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12128494\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14746500\charrsid14365165 (v)\tab 
In reference to 18m brake mark he stated that when he went to scene of accident he identified brake/tyre marks and determined point of impact due to broken glass and what both drivers identified;
\par (vi)\tab 50m tyre mark is of only one tyre mark of Taxi LT5000;
\par (vii)\tab According to him accident occurred when Taxi LT5000 heading towards Labasa with Taxi LT4667 heading towards Vunivou, Qawa Road and while both vehicles were travelling with Taxi LT5000 heading towards }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid1837810\charrsid14365165 Labasa }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14746500\charrsid14365165 Taxi LT4667 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid3354748\charrsid14365165 turned }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid14746500\charrsid14365165 towards Qawa Road which resulted in collision;
\par (viii)\tab It was Taxi LT5000\rquote s right of way;
\par (ix)\tab Driver of LT4667 was charged and he paid a fine of $200.00 for careless driving.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid3359720\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid3359720\charrsid14365165 .\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10228269\charrsid14365165 During cross-examination}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid1837810\charrsid14365165  3DW3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10228269\charrsid14365165 :-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid3359720\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8413438\charrsid14365165 (i)\tab 
Stated that they investigated accident properly before giving }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1844241\charrsid14365165 any }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8413438\charrsid14365165 instruction}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid1844241\charrsid14365165 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8413438\charrsid14365165 ;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10228269\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8413438\charrsid14365165 (ii)\tab In reference to Exhibit D3 agreed that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1844241\charrsid14365165 18m and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid8413438\charrsid14365165 50m }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1844241\charrsid14365165 line is from LT5000}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8413438\charrsid14365165  where it started from;
\par (iii)\tab Stated that he did not mark the distance from point of impact to side of road;
\par (iv)\tab Agreed that 50m brake mark goes straight after impact and then turns right;
\par (v)\tab Stated road was tarsealed road and condition was dry;
\par (vi)\tab Stated that he cannot give estimate of stopping distance of vehicle if travelling at 100km/hr;
\par (vii)\tab Stated that as Traffic Officer he cannot tell the distance as he was not at scene of accident during the accident}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1844241\charrsid14365165 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid8413438\charrsid14365165  and that it could be 40m to 50m if travelling at 100km/hr;
\par (viii)\tab Stated that relevance of tyre mark is to show that it was trying to avoid the accident and could not tell if it had anything to do with speed;
\par (ix)\tab Agreed that Taxi LT5000 swerved after the accident;
\par (x)\tab Stated that he cannot recall if he asked 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid8413438\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8413438\charrsid14365165 
 Defendant as to why he did not swerve the vehicle before the impact and agreed that it was an important question;
\par (xi)\tab Stated that he cannot recall asking 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid8413438\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8413438\charrsid14365165  Defendant as to why there is 68m of tyre mark}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1577629\charrsid14365165 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8413438\charrsid14365165  and agreed that it was relevant question;
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 (xii)\tab Stated that he cannot say if he will }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1577629\charrsid14365165 believe}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165  a person if he says he is travelling at 50km/hr with tyre marks of 70m;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid8413438\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 (xiii)\tab Stated that after interview}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1577629\charrsid14365165 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 
 gave Traffic Infringement Notice to 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 
 Defendant who did not contest and paid $200.00 fine to Land Transport Authority (\'93LTA\'94);
\par (xiv)\tab Agreed that in civil cases }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1577629\charrsid14365165 ei}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 ther party can be held at fault;
\par (xv)\tab Stated that he could not recall if he obtained LTA report as there is none in file and he could say that if LTA Report was obtained whether it will be in file or kept separately.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10228269\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid10228269\charrsid14365165 .\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 During re-examination 3D3W:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid10228269\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 (i)\tab Read question 45 and answer of 3}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165  Defendant\rquote s Interview (Exhibit D2):-
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 \tab \'93Q45.\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 What happened when that vehicle turn towards Qawa Junction?}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-2160\li2160\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\tx1440\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2160\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid8932596\charrsid14365165 \tab Ans.\tab 
I apply the brake but that vehicle stopped and I tried to save my vehicle by pulling the steering to the right side of the road which result my vehicle collided with that vehicle.\'94
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 (ii)\tab 
Agreed that point of impact is quarter of the road;
\par (iii)\tab Stated that collision with Taxi LT 4667 was on back side of the vehicle and he could not recall whether back was damaged.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li0\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid1577629\charrsid14365165 Courts Analysis of Evidence}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\ul\insrsid12545041\charrsid14365165 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid1577629\charrsid14365165 , De}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid7023049\charrsid14365165 meanour of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\ul\insrsid1577629\charrsid14365165  and Determination}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 .\tab Accident between Taxi LT4667 driven by 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165  Defendant and Taxi LT5000}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1577629\charrsid14365165  driven by 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid1577629\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1577629\charrsid14365165  Defendant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165  took place on 26 May 2016, at Qawa Junction, Vulovi Road, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165 Labasa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 .
\par 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 .\tab Plaintiff, Taraivini Rekibulu Nasa}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1577629\charrsid14365165 q}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 a was a passenger in Taxi LT4667.
\par 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 .\tab Accident took place when Taxi No. LT4667 attempted to turn into }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165 Qawa Road and Taxi LT5000 was coming from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1577629\charrsid14365165 Vunitu}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165  towards Qawa Junction.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12606873\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165 .\tab This Court accepts 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165  Defendant\rquote s evidence that he saw a Blue Taxi turn into Qawa Road }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid1577629\charrsid14365165 and when he was trying to go past Blue Taxi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165  then he saw Taxi LT4667 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1577629\charrsid14365165 turning }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165 behind it.
\par 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165 .\tab 
This Court finds that Taxi LT 4667 should have waited at the junction to see the road is clear before taking right turn to enter Qawa Junction rather than following Blue }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1577629\charrsid14365165 Taxi}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165  in which Plaintiffs father and family w}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1577629\charrsid14365165 ere}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165 
 travelling.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 39}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165 .\tab 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165  Defendant (Taxi LT5000) turned to avoid the accident by applying the brake and if he had not done so there is possibility that there could have been more damage to Taxi LT46
67 and Plaintiff would have been severely injured as she was sitting on left hand side at the back seat of Taxi LT4667.
\par 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 0}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165 .\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14442822\charrsid14365165 Much has been said about:-}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid15008330\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14442822\charrsid14365165 (i)\tab 
Taxi LT4667 almost entering Qawa Road when accident took place;
\par (ii)\tab Taxi LT5000 stopped at about 50m from point of impact as evidenced by Rough Sketch Plan (Exhibit D3).
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14442822\charrsid14365165 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14442822\charrsid14365165 .\tab 
The fact that brake marks prior to accident is 18m suggest that Taxi LT4667 took right turn to enter Qawa Road when Taxi LT5000 was almost 18m away from the junction.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 .\tab By the time
 Taxi LT5000 travelled for 18m after applying the brake Taxi LT4667 was close to Qawa Road or almost entered Qawa Road.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14442822\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 \tab This Court takes note of the fact that wid}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9715087\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 
 of half road is 3m.
\par 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 .\tab The fact that Taxi LT4667 was partly in Qawa Road (Approximately - 80}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid9715087\charrsid14365165 %}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 ) and partly in Vulovi Road is not disputed.
\par 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 .\tab Court accepts 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165  Defendant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9715087\charrsid14365165 \rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 
s evidence that at time of accident Taxi LT5000\rquote s front left hand tyre burst, engine went off and he lost control of Taxi LT5000.
\par 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 .\tab 3DW3 testified that there is only one tyre mark for 50m after the accident.
\par 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 .\tab This Court finds that tyre mark of 50m is that of the rim of busted tyre and not the actual brake mark.
\par \tab It is to be noted that this does not mean 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 
 Defendant did not apply the brake after the accident as was his evidence.
\par 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 .\tab This Court accepts the evidence of PW..... and 3DW3 the Investigative Officer.
\par 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 .\tab 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165  Defendant did not dispute that Police Interview was conducted fairly, without any force or threat.
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 49}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 .\tab 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165  Defendant as appears from Record of his Caution Interview (Exhibit D1) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid9715087\charrsid14365165 admitted and acknowledged}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 he was at fault.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid12203017\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 0}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 .\tab 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\super\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165  Defendant by failing to file Notice of Intention to Defendant and Statement of Defence is deemed to have accepte
d the allegation of negligence against him and liability.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 .\tab The fact that 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165  Defendant failed to file Notice of Intention to Defend he could not give notice of contribution to the 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165  Defendant under Order 16 Rule 8 of the High Court Rules which provide as follows:-
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1080\ri360\sa120\widctlpar\tx2970\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin360\lin1080\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid5331327\charrsid14365165 \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f39\insrsid425289\charrsid14365165 O.16r8.-(1)\tab Where in any action a defendant who has given notice of intention to defend-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-1890\li2970\ri360\sa120\widctlpar\tx2970\tx3330\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin360\lin2970\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid425289\charrsid14365165 \tab 
(a) claims against a person who is already a party to the action any contribution or indemnity; or
\par \tab (b)\tab claims against such a person any relief or remedy relating to or connected with the original subject-matter of the action and substantially the same as some relief or remedy claimed by the plaintiff; or
\par \tab (c)\tab requires that any question or issue relating or connected with the original subject-matter of t
he action should be determined not only as between the plaintiff and himself but also as between either or both of them and some other person who is already a party to the action;
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1080\ri360\sa120\widctlpar\tx2970\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin360\lin1080\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid425289\charrsid14365165 
then, subject to paragraph (2), the defendant may, without leave, issue and serve on that person a notice containing a statement of the nature and grounds of his claim or, as the case may be, of the question or issue required to be determined.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1080\ri360\sa120\widctlpar\tx2430\tx2970\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin360\lin1080\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid425289\charrsid14365165 \tab (2)\tab 
Where a defendant makes such a claim as is mentioned in paragraph (1) and that claim could be made by him by counterclaim in the action, paragraph (1) shall not apply in relation to the claim.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \li1080\ri360\sa240\widctlpar\tx2430\tx2970\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin360\lin1080\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f39\insrsid425289\charrsid14365165 \tab (3)\tab 
No acknowledgement of service of such a notice shall be necessary if the person on whom it is served has acknowledged service of the writ of 
originating summons in the action or is a plaintiff therein, and the same procedure shall be adopted for the determination between the defendant by whom, and the person on whom, such a notice is served of the claim, question or issue stated in the notice 
as would be appropriate under this Order if the person served with the notice were a third party and (where he has given notice of intention to defend the action or is a plaintiff) had given notice of intention to defend the claim, question or issue.\'94

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 .\tab This Court after analysing the evidence, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1796328\charrsid14365165 demeanour}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165  of witnesses and submissions finds that 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 
 Defendant did not drive Taxi LT 5000 negligently and exercised all due care and attention that is required of a prudent and reasonable driver under the circumstances of the case.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 Conclusion
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 .\tab This Court finds that 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165  Defendant did owe duty of care to Plaintiff.
\par 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 .\tab 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165  Defendant did not breach that duty of care.
\par 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 .\tab Since, Plaintiff has entered Judgment by Default against 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\super\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165  and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1796328\charrsid14365165 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\super\insrsid1796328\charrsid14365165 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1796328\charrsid14365165  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 
Defendants for failure to file Notice of Intention to Defend and Statement of Defence, damages will need to be assessed against them.
\par 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 .\tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165 
Plaintiff will now need to file Notice of Assessment of Damages against 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165 st}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165 
 and 2n Defendants and serve the Notice on them to give them an opportunity to appear at the hearing on Assessment of Damages.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5995183\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165 Cost
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 7}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165 .\tab 
This Court takes into consideration that trial lasted for two (2) days with Counsel making Oral Submissions and that Plaintiff is a }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid11933010\charrsid14365165 ten}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165  year old student.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165 Order
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5664641\charrsid14365165 8}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165 .\tab This Court makes the following Orders:-

\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li1440\ri0\sa240\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165 (i)\tab Plaintiffs claim against 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165  and 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165  Defendants is dismissed and struck out;
\par (ii)\tab Plaintiff, 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165  and 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165 th}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid13710635\charrsid14365165  Defendants bear their own cost of the proceedings.
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1802208\charrsid14365165 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4196268\charrsid14365165 
\par 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4196268\charrsid14365165 \'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85
\par K. Kumar
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\ul\insrsid4196268\charrsid14365165 JUDGE
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4196268\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4196268\charrsid14365165 At }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid1796328\charrsid14365165 Suva}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid4196268\charrsid14365165 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1796328\charrsid14365165 21}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid4196268\charrsid14365165  March 2019
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi-720\li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1586210\charrsid14365165 MAQBOOL & CO.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid4196268\charrsid14365165  for the Plaintiff
\par }\pard \ltrpar\qc \fi-720\li720\ri0\sa200\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15420533 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid1586210\charrsid14365165 GIBSON & CO.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid4196268\charrsid14365165  for the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5331327\charrsid14365165 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid5331327\charrsid14365165 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid5331327\charrsid14365165  and 4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\super\insrsid5331327\charrsid14365165 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid5331327\charrsid14365165  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\insrsid4196268\charrsid14365165 Defendants}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\insrsid14777561\charrsid14365165 
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