{\rtf1\adeflang1025\ansi\ansicpg1252\uc1\adeff0\deff0\stshfdbch0\stshfloch0\stshfhich0\stshfbi0\deflang1033\deflangfe1033\themelang1033\themelangfe0\themelangcs0{\fonttbl{\f0\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\f4\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604020202020204}Helvetica;}
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{\f42\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset128\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604020202020204}@Arial Unicode MS;}{\flomajor\f31500\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}
{\fdbmajor\f31501\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\fhimajor\f31502\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040503050406030204}Cambria;}
{\fbimajor\f31503\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\flominor\f31504\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}
{\fdbminor\f31505\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\fhiminor\f31506\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020f0502020204030204}Calibri;}
{\fbiminor\f31507\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\f314\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\f315\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\f317\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\f318\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\f319\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\f320\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}
{\f321\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\f322\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\f354\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Helvetica CE;}{\f355\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Helvetica Cyr;}
{\f357\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Helvetica Greek;}{\f358\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Helvetica Tur;}{\f359\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Helvetica (Hebrew);}{\f360\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Helvetica (Arabic);}
{\f361\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Helvetica Baltic;}{\f362\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Helvetica (Vietnamese);}{\f654\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Cambria Math CE;}{\f655\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Cambria Math Cyr;}
{\f657\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Cambria Math Greek;}{\f658\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Cambria Math Tur;}{\f661\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Cambria Math Baltic;}{\f662\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Cambria Math (Vietnamese);}
{\f666\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS Western;}{\f664\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS CE;}{\f665\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS Cyr;}{\f667\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS Greek;}
{\f668\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS Tur;}{\f669\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS (Hebrew);}{\f670\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS (Arabic);}
{\f671\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS Baltic;}{\f672\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS (Vietnamese);}{\f673\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset222\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS (Thai);}{\f694\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Tahoma CE;}
{\f695\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Tahoma Cyr;}{\f697\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Tahoma Greek;}{\f698\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Tahoma Tur;}{\f699\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Tahoma (Hebrew);}
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{\f711\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Palatino Linotype Baltic;}{\f712\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Palatino Linotype (Vietnamese);}{\f714\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times CE;}{\f715\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times Cyr;}
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{\f735\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS Cyr;}{\f737\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS Greek;}{\f738\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS Tur;}{\f739\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS (Hebrew);}
{\f740\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS (Arabic);}{\f741\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS Baltic;}{\f742\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS (Vietnamese);}
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{\flomajor\f31511\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\flomajor\f31512\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\flomajor\f31513\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\flomajor\f31514\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\flomajor\f31515\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\flomajor\f31516\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}
{\fdbmajor\f31518\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fdbmajor\f31519\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fdbmajor\f31521\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}
{\fdbmajor\f31522\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fdbmajor\f31523\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fdbmajor\f31524\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}
{\fdbmajor\f31525\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fdbmajor\f31526\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\fhimajor\f31528\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Cambria CE;}
{\fhimajor\f31529\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Cambria Cyr;}{\fhimajor\f31531\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Cambria Greek;}{\fhimajor\f31532\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Cambria Tur;}
{\fhimajor\f31535\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Cambria Baltic;}{\fhimajor\f31536\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Cambria (Vietnamese);}{\fbimajor\f31538\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}
{\fbimajor\f31539\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fbimajor\f31541\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fbimajor\f31542\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}
{\fbimajor\f31543\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fbimajor\f31544\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fbimajor\f31545\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}
{\fbimajor\f31546\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\flominor\f31548\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\flominor\f31549\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}
{\flominor\f31551\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\flominor\f31552\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\flominor\f31553\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}
{\flominor\f31554\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\flominor\f31555\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\flominor\f31556\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}
{\fdbminor\f31558\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fdbminor\f31559\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fdbminor\f31561\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}
{\fdbminor\f31562\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fdbminor\f31563\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fdbminor\f31564\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}
{\fdbminor\f31565\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fdbminor\f31566\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\fhiminor\f31568\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Calibri CE;}
{\fhiminor\f31569\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Calibri Cyr;}{\fhiminor\f31571\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Calibri Greek;}{\fhiminor\f31572\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Calibri Tur;}
{\fhiminor\f31575\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Calibri Baltic;}{\fhiminor\f31576\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Calibri (Vietnamese);}{\fbiminor\f31578\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}
{\fbiminor\f31579\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fbiminor\f31581\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fbiminor\f31582\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}
{\fbiminor\f31583\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fbiminor\f31584\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fbiminor\f31585\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}
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{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 
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\rsidroot11667650\newtblstyruls\nogrowautofit\utinl {\upr{\*\fchars )]\'7d\'92\'94>?}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\fchars )]\'7d\'92\'94{\uc1\u12297 >\u12309 ?}}}}{\upr{\*\lchars ([\'7b\'ab\'91\'93?<\'ab????????????????????}{\*\ud\uc0{\*\lchars 
([\'7b\'ab\'91\'93{\uc1\u10629 ?\u12296 <\u12298 \'ab\u12300 ?\u12302 ?\u12304 ?\u12308 ?\u12310 ?\u12312 ?\u12317 ?\u-459 ?\u-457 ?\u-455 ?\u-453 ?\u-451 ?\u-449 ?\u-447 ?\u-445 ?\u-441 ?\u-423 ?\u-421 ?\u-419 ?\u-158 ?}}}}\fet0{\*\wgrffmtfilter 0128}
\ilfomacatclnup0{\*\ftnsep \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid595205 \chftnsep 
\par }}{\*\ftnsepc \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid595205 \chftnsepc 
\par }}{\*\aftnsep \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid595205 \chftnsep 
\par }}{\*\aftnsepc \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 
\ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid595205 \chftnsepc 
\par }}\ltrpar \sectd \ltrsect\linex0\endnhere\titlepg\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\headerr \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s16\qr \li0\ri0\sa800\sl300\slmult1\widctlpar\tqc\tx4680\tqr\tx9340\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 
\af41\afs18\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f41\fs18\cf18\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc18 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid2302522 Page }{\field{\*\fldinst {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid2302522  PAGE }}{\fldrslt {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af41 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid1857830 32}}}\sectd \ltrsect\linex0\endnhere\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 
\fs20\cf0\lang65535\langfe65535\loch\af0\hich\af0\dbch\af35\langnp-1\langfenp-1\ulc0\insrsid2302522 
\par }}{\footerr \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tqr\tx9020\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af4\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f4\fs24\cf1\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af4 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid2302522 
\par }}{\headerf \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s19\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af41\afs32\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f41\fs32\expnd1\expndtw5\cf19\lang1033\langfe1033\kerning28\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc19 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid2302522 
\par }}{\footerf \ltrpar \pard\plain \ltrpar\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tqr\tx9020\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af4\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f4\fs24\cf1\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {
\rtlch\fcs1 \af4 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid595205 
\par }}{\*\pnseclvl1\pnucrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl2\pnucltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl3\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl4\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta )}}
{\*\pnseclvl5\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl6\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl7\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl8
\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl9\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f41\fs22\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc17 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid2302522 

\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s7\qc \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1440\tx2880\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel6\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2170508 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af41\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f41\fs22\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc17 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc0\insrsid2302522\charrsid2170508 IN THE HIGH COURT OF FIJI
\par CRIMINAL JURISDICTION
\par AT LAUTOKA}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc0\insrsid2302522 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s20\ql \li0\ri0\sl300\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2170508 \rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f41\fs22\cf1\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc1 
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid2170508\charrsid2170508 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s7\qc \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1440\tx2880\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel6\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2170508 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af41\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f41\fs22\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc17 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc0\insrsid2302522\charrsid2170508 CRIMINAL CASE: HAC (FICAC) 2 OF 2014}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41 \ltrch\fcs0 
\ulc0\insrsid2302522\charrsid2170508 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1440\tx2880\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f41\fs22\cf1\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc1 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\insrsid2302522 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s23\qc \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1440\tx2880\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2170508 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\insrsid2302522 
FIJI INDEPENDENT COMMISSION AGAINST CORRUPTION (\'93FICAC\'94)
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s20\qc \li0\ri0\sl300\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2170508 \rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f41\fs22\cf1\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc1 
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\insrsid2170508\charrsid2170508 V
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s7\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx1440\tx2880\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel6\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af41\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f41\fs22\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc17 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2170508 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s7\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx1440\tx2880\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel6\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2170508 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2302522 TIMOCI NAULU
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s24\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx1440\tx2880\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f41\fs22\cf1\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc1 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid2302522 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s7\qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx2610\tx3240\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel6\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af41\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f41\fs22\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc17 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2302522 
\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2170508 Counsel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2302522 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2170508 
 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2302522 Ms F. Puleiwai & Ms L. Mausio for State
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s24\ql \li0\ri0\sl300\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f41\fs22\cf1\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc1 {\rtlch\fcs1 
\af41 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid2170508 \tab      }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\insrsid2302522 Mr E. Maopa for Accused}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i\f39\fs24\insrsid2302522 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s7\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\tx2610\tx3240\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel6\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af41\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f41\fs22\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc17 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2302522 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s7\qj \li0\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\tx2610\tx3240\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel6\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1001083 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2170508 Hearing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2302522 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2170508  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2302522 29}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\super\ulc1\insrsid2302522 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2302522  September 2016 to 30}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\super\ulc1\insrsid2302522 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2302522  September 2016
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s24\ql \li0\ri0\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1001083 \rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f41\fs22\cf1\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc1 
{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\insrsid2170508 \tab \tab        }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\insrsid2302522 3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\super\insrsid2302522 rd}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\insrsid2302522  October 2016 to 5}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\super\insrsid2302522 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\insrsid2302522  October 2016
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s24\ql \li0\ri0\sl300\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\insrsid2302522 Closing Submissions :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f39\fs24\insrsid2170508  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\insrsid2302522 6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\super\insrsid2302522 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\insrsid2302522  October 2016

\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s7\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\tx2610\tx3240\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel6\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af41\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\i\f41\fs22\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc17 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2302522 Summing Up}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2302522 : }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2302522 11}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\super\ulc1\insrsid2302522 th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai0\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\i0\f39\fs24\cf1\ulc1\insrsid2302522  October 2016
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s23\ql \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1440\tx2880\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f41\fs22\cf1\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc1 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\insrsid2302522 
\par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s25\qc \fi-2552\li2552\ri0\sa200\sl312\slmult1\widctlpar\tx1985\tx2880\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin2552\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f41\fs20\cf1\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc1 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs32 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs32\ul\insrsid2302522 SUMMING UP}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\insrsid2302522 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 1.\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid1001083 \rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f41\fs22\cf17\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033\ulc17 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Madam and Gentleman assessors, you have heard the evidence adduced by the prosecution and the defence and also the respective closing submissions of the learned counsel for the prosecution and the defence. Now, i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 t is my duty to sum up the case to you. As part of that, I will direct you on the law that applies in this action. You must accept the law from me and apply all directions I give you on matters of law.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 2.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Our functions in this trial have been and remain quite different. Throughout this trial the law has been my area of responsibility, and I must now give you directions as to the law which applies in this case.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af40\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 3.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
It is also my function to remind you of the prominent features of the evidence. However, it has
 always been your responsibility to judge the evidence and decide all the relevant facts of this case. You and you alone must decide what evidence you accept, what evidence you do not accept and what evidence you are not sure about; and when you come to c
onsider your opinion, you and you alone, must do that. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af40\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 4.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
You do not have to decide every point which has been raised; only such matters as will enable you to say whether the charge laid against the accused has been proved. You will do that by having regar
d to the whole of the evidence including the material tendered as exhibits and forming your own opinion about the witnesses, and which evidence is reliable and which is not. The evidence consisted of the oral testimony of witnesses, both prosecution and d
efence and the material tendered as exhibits.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 5.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
You all have been chosen from the community and represent a pool of common sense, knowledge and experience of the conduct of human beings in our community. You}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 have sworn an oath or affirmed that you will deliver a true opinion according to the evidence. Therefore you must decide this case only on the evidence which has been placed before you. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 6.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
You must reach your opinion on evidence. Evidence is what the witnesses, both from the prosecution and the defence
, said from the witness box, documents and other materials received as exhibits and agreed fact. This summing up, statements, arguments, questions and comments made by the counsel of the parties are not evidence. The opening address of the learned counsel
 
of the prosecution is not evidence. The purpose of the opening address by the learned counsel for the prosecution is to outline the nature of evidence intended to be put before you.  The closing addresses of the counsel of the prosecution and the accused 
are not evidence either. They are their arguments, which you may properly take into account when you evaluate the evidence, but the extent to which you do so is entirely a matter for you.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 7.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
If you heard, or read, or otherwise learned anything about this ca
se outside of this courtroom, you must exclude that information or opinions from your consideration. You must have regard only to the testimonies, agreed facts and the exhibits put before you in this courtroom during the course of this trial. Ensure that 
no external influence plays a part in your deliberation.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 8.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
As judges of facts you are allowed to talk, discuss and deliberate facts of this case only among yourselves. However, each one of you must reach your own conclusion or form your own opinion.  You 
are required to give merely your opinion but not the reasons for your opinion.  Your opinion need not be unanimous. I must advice you that I am not bound by your opinion, but I assure you that your opinion will assist me in reaching my judgment. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 9.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid1842198 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Moreover, I must caution you that you should dismiss all emotions of sympathy or prejudice, whether it is sympathy for or prejudice against the accused or anyone else. No such emotion has any part to play in your decision, nor should you allow public opin
i
on to influence you.  You must approach your duty dispassionately; deciding the facts solely upon the whole of the evidence. It is your duty as judges of facts to decide the legal culpability as set down by law and not the emotional or moral culpability o
f the action.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Burden and Standard of Proof }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 10.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid1842198 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
I now draw your attention to the issue of burden and standard of proof. The accused is presumed to be innocent until he is proven guilty. The presumption of innocence is in force until you form your own opinio
n that the accused is guilty for the offences. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 11.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
The burden of proof of the charge against the accused person is on the prosecution.  It is because the accused is presumed to be innocent until he is proven guilty.   In other words there is no burden on 
the accused person to prove his innocence, as his innocence is presumed by law. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 12.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
The standard of proof in criminal trial is \'93proof beyond reasonable doubt\'94. It means that you must be satisfied in your mind that you are sure of the accused person}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\lang1036\langfe1033\langnp1036\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \rquote }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 s guil
t.  If there is a riddle in your mind as to the guilt of the accused person after deliberating facts based on the evidence presented, that means the prosecution has failed to satisfy you the guilt of the accused person beyond reasonable doubt.  If you fou
nd any reasonable doubt as to the commission of the offence as charged or any other offence by the accused, such doubt should always be given in favour of the accused person.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 13.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
However, in certain instances, the law requires the accused to prove certain elements or facts of the offence, which is known as reverse onus. If the law places the legal burden on the accused to prove certain elements or facts of the offence, then th}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid1842198 e accused is required to prove }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 them on balance of probability. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Information }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 14.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3167488 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Th
e accused is being charged with two counts of Bribery, contrary to Section 4(2) (a) of the Prevention of Bribery Promulgation No 12 of 2007. The particulars of the offences are before you. Therefore I do not wish to reproduce them in my summing up. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 15.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
You may find that he two counts are founded on the same Section of the Prevention of Bribery Promulgation. However, the two counts constitute two distinguish elements. I now explain you the difference between the two counts. In the first count, the prosec
ution alleges that the accused solicited an advantage of FJD 5000 from the Co}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid3167488 mplainant in order to drop the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 charges against the complainant. The second count is with regard to the acceptance of an advantage of FJD 200 and AUD 200 from the Complainant in ord
er to drop charges against the complainant with the Border Police Station. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 16.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-253\li253\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx253\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin253\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Accordingly, the main elements of the first count are that; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 i)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-316\li1166\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1166\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin0\lin1166\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 The accused being a public servant, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 ii)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Without lawful authority or reasonable excuse,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 iii)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Solicit an advantage of FJD 5000 as an inducement or reward, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 iv)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
To drop two pending charges against the complainant with the Border Police Station, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 17.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-253\li253\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx253\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin253\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 In respect of the second count, the main elements are that; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 i)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-316\li1166\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1166\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin0\lin1166\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 The accused being a public servant, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 ii)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Without lawful authority or reasonable excuse,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 iii)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Accept an advantage of FJD 200 and AUD 200 as an inducement or reward, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 iv)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
To drop two charges pending against the complainant at the Border Police Station, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 18.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid4013410 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 I now draw your attention to the agreed f
act, which are before you. They are the facts that the prosecution and the defence have agreed without any dispute. Hence, you are allowed to consider them as proven facts beyond reasonable doubt by the prosecution. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 19.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
According to the agreed fact, both 
the parties have agreed that the accused was employed by the Fiji Police Force as an Acting Inspector of Police and was stationed at the Border Police Station as the Crime Officer. Hence, both of the parties have agreed that the accused is a public office
r as defined under the Prevention of Bribery Promulgation. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 20.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
They have further agreed that the accused was involved in the investigations a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid4013410 gainst the complainant, Mr. Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh Kumar during the time material to the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid4013410 se charges. He had arrested Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh on the 24th of September 2013. Subsequently, he }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid4013410 has met Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh at the Crime Office of the Border Police Station on the 25th of September 2013. The accused has then met the Complainant at the \'93Chicken Bites\'94 Restaurant on the 29th of September 2013, where he rec
eived sum }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid4013410 of FJD 200 and AUD 200 from Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh Kumar. Hence, both of the parties have agreed that the accused in his capacity as the crime officer at the Border Police Station had been involved in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid4013410  the investigations against Kam}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh. He then receiv}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid4013410 ed FJD 200 and AUD 200 from Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh at the \'93Chicken Bites\'94 restaurant on the 29th of September 2013.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 21.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-253\li253\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx253\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin253\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Accordingly the main disputed issue in respect of the first counts is that; }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li850\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin850\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Whether the accused solicited FJD 5000 as an advantage from the Complainant in order to drop the pending charges against the Complainant? }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 22.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-253\li253\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx253\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin253\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 In respect of the second count the main disputed issue is that; }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li850\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin850\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Whether the accused received FJD 200 and AUD 200 at the Chicken Bits Restaurant in order to drop }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid675718 the pending charges against Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh with the Border Police Station? }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 23.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid675718 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \'93Soliciting\'94
 means asking or trying to obtain something from someone. In this case if you are satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the accused asked the complainant to give him FJD 5000, then the accused has performed an act of soliciting. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 24.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid12149212 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
If you are satisfied that the prosecution has proven  beyond reasonable doubt that the accused solicited the said}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid12149212  advantage of FJD 5000 from Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh to finish off the pe}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid12149212 nding charges against Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh, then you have to consider whether the accused had a lawful authority or reasonable excuse to do so. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 25.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid13915801 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Likewise, if the prosecution proved beyond reasonable doubt that the accused accept}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid12149212 ed FJD 200 and AUD 200 from Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh in order to finish off }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid12149212 the pending charges against Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh, then you have to consider whether the accused had a lawful authority or reasonable excuse to do so. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 26.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
The burden of proving the existence of a lawful authority or a reasonable excuse is on the accused. The
 accused does not need to prove it beyond reasonable doubt. He is only require to establish in evidence that it is more probably that he had a lawful authority or a reasonable excuse. The burden of the accused is known as balance of probability. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 27.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 The p
rosecution has charged the accused with two counts of Bribery.  As judges of facts, you are required to consider each and every counts separately. If you found the accused is guilty of one count, that does not automatically make him guilty for the remaini
ng counts. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 28.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
I must advise you, do not consider the complainant as an accomplice by the reason he made the payment of the money to the accused.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 29.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Let me now remind you the evidence presented by the prosecution and the defence during the course of the hearing. 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\cf0\ulc1\insrsid13915801 \page }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f39\fs24\ul\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Evidence of the Prosecution }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 30.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid13915801 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 The first witnes}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13915801 s of the prosecution is Mr. Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13915801 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 sh Kumar. He is the complainant of this matter. He lives i
n Australia and came to Fiji for a vacation in July 2013. During the visit, he was arrested by the Border Police Unit for an allegation of forged passport. The officer who involved in that investigation was the accused, Acting Inspector of Police Timoci N
aulu. He was the crime officer of the CID branch at the Border Police Station. I will now summarised the evidence gi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13915801 ven by Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid13915801 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 31.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13915801 Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh met IP Timoci again in September 2013 when he was arrested at the Nadi International Air Port, while he was traveling to Australia. That was on the 24th of September 2013. He was detained at the Border Police Station and then at Namaka Police Station
. During the period of his detention at the Border}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13915801  Police Unit, IP Timoci met Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh in his office on the 25th of September 2013. IP Timoci told him that two criminal charges were still pending}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13915801  against him. He then asked Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh to give him FJD 5000 and he will not charge him fo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13915801 r those two pending cases. Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh agreed to the said proposition. Timoci then   said that they will not object him in the court. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid11355242 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 32.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid11355242 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11355242 Alvin Kumar, a friend of Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh came to the Border Police Station to visit}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11355242  Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh on the 25th of September 2013. He was also in t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11355242 he room of the accused with Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh, when }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11355242 the accused came in to meet Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh. Timoci told Alvin to leave the room as he was not allowed to be there. While Alvi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11355242 n was walking out, he heard Timo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 ci asking FJD 5000 in order }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11355242 to drop the charges against Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 33.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
The following morning, that was}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11355242  on 26th of September 2013, Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh called Timoci while he was detained in the Border Police Station, to inquire the time that the police was planning to produce }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11355242 him in court. Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh wa
s allowed to keep his mobile phone with him during his detention at the Border Police Station. IP Timoci was using two mobile phones at that time, one was his official phone and other one was his personal phone. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid11355242 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 34.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11355242 Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh was produced before the Magistrate\rquote s court on the 26th of September }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11355242 2013 and granted bail. When Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh came out of the court, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11355242 Alvin asked him why was}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2046783  }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11355242 Timoci }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 asking FJD 5000. He told Alvin about T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11355242 imoci\rquote s request. Alvin told Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh not to give him money.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 35.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid2046783 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 At the same time, Timoci cal
led him and asked about the money .Timoci called him again and he recorded the said telephone conversation using the phone of Alvin. He has recorded two telephone conversations that have taken place between him and Timoci on the 26th of September 2013. Bo
th of these occasions, Timoci used his pers}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11355242 onal phone number to called Kamlesh. Likewise Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11355242\charrsid1001083 
lesh recorded}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 two more telephone conversations he had with Timoci on the 27th of September 2013. The recording of those four conversations and the transcripts of them were tendered as prosecution exhibits and are before you. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2046783 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 36.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2046783 Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh went to FICAC and reported this matter on the 26th of September 2013. While he was making his complaint, Timoci called him and it was heard by the FICAC officers as we}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2046783 ll. He received six calls from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Timoci on the 26th of September 2013. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 37.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
FICAC informed him that they will investigate 
his complain. The next day FICAC called him. He went to the FICAC office and told everything about this allegation to the boss as he referred in his evidence. FICAC called him again on the 29th of September 2013. They then arranged the operation at the 
\'93Chicken}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2046783  Bites\'94 Restaurant in Nadi. Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh went and withdrew FJD 200 from Alvin\rquote 
s bank account as he had no money at that time. He had AUD 200. He gave that money to an officer of FICAC. They photocopied it out and asked him to signed on it. FICAC gave him t
he money back and a recording device, which he kept in a bag. He was advised to record the conversation he was going to have with Timoci.  Five or six FICAC officers were with him and they were stationed inside and outside of the restaurant. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2046783 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 38.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid8010263 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2046783 While Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh was waiting for Timoci at the restaurant, T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11094504 imoci called him on his mobile }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
phone and asked about the person who was standing beside him. He also asked about the FICAC van that was parked beside MH Namaka. When Timoci came, they both went inside the res
taurant and purchased drinks. Timoci was happy when they went into the restaurant. He kept looking outside and asked Kamlesh whether he complained to FICAC.  They then went to the corner of the restaurant and sat there. Timoci seated opposite to Kamlesh. 
Kamlesh explained him about his difficulties and told him that he has only FJD 200 and AUD 200. He asked about Kamlesh\rquote 
s commonwealth bank card. Timoci kept on telling Kamlesh to wait and wait. It was because he saw FICAC van had parked outside of the resta
urant. Eventually they walked out from the restaurant. Timoci came out first and he was holding the money in his hand. Kamlesh }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11094504\charrsid1001083 signaled}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  the FICAC officers by rubbing his head indicating Timoci received the money. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 39.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
When FICAC officer\rquote s arrested Timoci, he kept}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid8010263  on saying \'93not my money\'94. Kamlesh }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
in his evidence, identified the currency notes that he gave to FICAC officers for this operation with the respectiv}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid8010263 e serial numbers. Moreover, Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh tendered the audio-recording of the conversation that took place at the Chicken Bites Restaurant as one of the prosecution\rquote 
s exhibits. He identified the voices found in the recorded conversation as his and Timoci\rquote s. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid8010263 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 40.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid8010263 Timoci found Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh\rquote s commonwealth bank card when he was checking his wallet at the Border P}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid8010263 olice Station. He then took Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh to the ATM machine at the Air Port and fo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid8010263 und that it has AUS 50,000. Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh said that it was his house loan money an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid8010263 d he could not withdraw it. Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh said Tim}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid8010263 oc}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 i asked money for him and for his family.}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 41.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3829032 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Du}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid8010263 
ring the cross examination, Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh explained about the nature of the two charges that are still pending against him in the court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid8010263  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Timoci has ask}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid8010263 ed Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh to give him FJD 10,00}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid8010263 0 on the 24th of July 2013. Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh did not state about it during the evidence in chief. He has not told about it to his lawyers, as he did no}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid8010263 t want to get more trouble. Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh said Alvin came to see him during the time that he was detained at the Border Police Station. Accordi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid3829032 ng to the evidence given by Kam}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh, he has never made an offer to donate FJD 5000 to the Border Police Station.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 42.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Du}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid3829032 ring the cross examination, Kamlesh stated }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
that Timoci did not ask him directly to give FJD 5000 in any of the four recorded telephone conversations. However, Timoci called him because he wanted the money. During the third telephone conversation, Timoci }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid3829032 responded saying \'93yes\rquote  when Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh said that he will give him the money.  Timoci kept on saying wait and wait at the Chicken Bites Restaurant be}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid3829032 fore he received the money. Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh did not pushed Timoci to take money. Timoci}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid3829032  did not refuse the money, but }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 ke}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid3829032 pt on saying wait and wait. Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh said that he did not bribe the accused at the Chicken Bites Restaurant. During the conversation Timoci warned him about bribes, but he still wan}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid3829032 ted the money. He just told Kam}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh to wait. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 43.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6107058 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid7611736 
mobile phone number used by Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh during the time material to this matter was 9300688. During the four recorded telephone conversations, the accused has never mentioned about a donation. Timoci started to talk about donation only at the Chicken Bites Restau}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid7611736 rant. Timoci has never told Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh about the information th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid7611736 
at he wanted to gather from Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh regarding his wife. At the Chicken Bi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid7611736 tes Restaurant, Timoci told Kam}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh \'93not now and talk }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid7611736 for sometimes\'94. Timoci told Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh that there is nothing against him in the court, but with them he still have two clear cases pending. However, Tim}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid7611736 oci}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  has never explained him about those two pendi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid7611736 ng cases. Timoci never told Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh not to give him money at the Chicken Bites Restaurant.  He neither complaine}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid6107058 d to any of the FICAC officers }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 at the Ch}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid7611736 icken Bites Restaurant that Kaml}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
esh was trying to bribe him. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 44.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid11107146 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 The second witness of the prosecution is Alvin Kumar. He could recall t}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid6107058 hat he received a call from Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh on the 24th of September 2013, stating that he was arrested at the Nadi International Air Port by Border Police Unit. Alvin then went to Border Police Statio}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2386867 
n and visits him. He visited Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh again on 25th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid6107058  of September 2013 and met Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid6107058 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
sh in a room at the Border Police. When he wen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2386867 t into the room it was only Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh was inside. Within less than a minute, Timoci came into the room and asked Alvin to leave the place as he was not allowed to be there. While he was leaving the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2386867 
room he heard Timoci asking Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
lesh to give him FJD 5000 and he will finish off the pending cases against him. He saw Timoci was angry and banged on the table. During the cross examination Alvin explained that he did not actually see, but only heard
 the sound of Timoci banging on the table. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 45.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15083475 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 On the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 
 following day, Alvin asked Kam}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 lesh about the conversation he heard. That was after }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  was granted bail by the court.  At the same time, Timoci called on }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \rquote s mobile phone and asked }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146\charrsid1001083 him money}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 . Alvin told }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 not to give him money. He further told }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 to record the calls coming from Timoci and he can then produce them to FICAC. Alvin then started to record the calls coming from Timoci using his I-phone. Both of them then went to FICAC an
d reported the matter on the 26th of September 2013. He went to FICAC office again on the 29th of September 2013. He withdrew FJD 200 from his bank account and gave it to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 gave that money together with AUD 200 to the FICAC officers. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 46.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5859746 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Durin}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 
g the cross examination, Alvin }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
explained about his visit to the Border Police Unit on the 25th of September 2013. He said that he is telling the truth about what he heard. He explained that he told the FICAC officers about everything he heard, when he
 made his statement on the 29th of September 2013. Alvin could not recall what informations }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146\charrsid1001083 contain}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  in the recorded telephone conversations, but could confirm that he recorded them in his phone. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 47.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-810\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5859746 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 The third witness of the prosecution is Mr. Jope Ralulu.
 He was the Deputy Police Commissioner, Western in the year 2013. He supervised all the police stations from Sigatoka to Rakiraki, including the Border Police Unit. He knew all the officers who were attached to Border Police Station in the years 2013. IP 
T
imoci was in-charge of the crime unit, known as CID. Mr. Ralulu in his evidence explained about the procedure of conducting an operation in the police. It starts with an operation order and then have a meeting to discuss about the plans and tasking of the
 officers. Then the operation is being carried out. Senior officers need to be informed when conducting an operation involving of bribery or serious crimes. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 48.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5859746 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Mr. Ralulu recalls that he met IP Timoci on the 27th of September 2013, where he advised him in respect of his duties and responsibilities. He received a SITREP}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid5859746\charrsid1001083 , }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid5859746 that}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  is the situation report regarding a driving license used by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  Kumar. Timoci did not inform him about any donation during that meeting. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 49.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Mr. Ralulu explained about the procedure of receiving any donation to the Police Department. The approval of the Police Commissioner is required to receive any form of donation to the police department pursuant to the Force Standing Orders. Normally more 
than 2 or more officers are required to conduct an operation by the police. The nature of the operation determines the number of the officers involved in it. If an officer was offered any bribes b}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid5859746 y someone, he has to report is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 immediately. Then another offi
cer must conduct the investigation on such allegation. IP Timoci never informed him about }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 was trying to donate FJD 5000 to the Fiji Police Force when he met him on the 27th of September 2013. Mr. Ralulu was not aware about any operation conducted by IP Timoci against }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  on the 29th of September 2013. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 50.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
During the cross examination Mr. Ralulu explained about the appointments and promotions earned by Timoci during his career in the Police Department.  He then explained about the chain of commu
nication in the Police Force. He further explained that IP Timoci could not directly communicate with him. Timoci has to first communicate with his Commanding Officer at the Border Police Station. Usually the Deputy Commissioner of Police is being briefed
 about the operations in the Western Division on every Monday. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid6175005 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 51.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid6175005 In his re-examination }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Mr. Ralulu said that it would not take more than 24 hours to reach any communication to his office, if Timoci wanted to communicate with him through the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid6175005\charrsid1001083 accepted chain}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  of communication.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 52.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
The fourth witness of the prosecution is Mr. Manasa Talala. I will now summarised the evidence presented by Mr. Talala. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 53.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
He was the Divisional Crime Officer - Western in the year of 2013. He has supervised the overall investiga
tions of the police stations in the Western Division, which includes the Border Police Station as well. Previously, he was the commanding officer of the Border Police Station in the year 2011. He explained that all of the operations at the Border Police S
t
ation are controlled by the Commanding Officer- Border. He seeks direction from the Divisional Police Commander Western. In respect of the investigations done by the CID department, the Crime Officer - Border who heads the CID department advices or brief 
the Commanding Officer- Border. Commanding Officer would then brief the Divisional Crime Officer-Western. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 54.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid141196 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
The nature of the operation in a bribery case depends on the Crime Officer and the manner he carried out the operation. He could either seek advic
e from the Divisional Crime Officer or do it on his own and advice the Divisional Crime Officer later. If he decided to carry it out on his own, he must advice his Commanding Officer and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid5859746\charrsid1001083 deals}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  it with the officers under his command. However, the Crime Officer cannot conduct such operation alone. }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 55.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Mr. Talala in his evidence stated that he was aware about the investigation against }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 Kumar regarding a false complaint lodged at the Nadi Police Station. It was briefed to him through telephone calls. He has also visited the police station to see the said report. He has not received any other report regarding }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 Kumar. He went to the Border Police Station and spoke to IP Timoci, the crime officer. Mr. Talala said that Timoci did not tell him reading a report of bribery in respect of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  Kumar. Neither about that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  wanted to donate money to the police.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 56.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
The proper procedure of receiving donation to the police has been stipulated under Force Standing Orders. The Commissioner of the Police has to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid141196 approve}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid141196\charrsid1001083  any}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid141196  donation }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
to the Police Department. It is not a proper thing to receive donation from a suspect. He was not aware of any bribery operation conducted by Timoci against }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  Kumar on the 29th of September 2013. Timoci was using the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid141196 mobile phone number of 9905884, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 that was his official mobile phone, which he used to communicate with Mr. Talala. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 57.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
During the cross examination, Mr. Talala said that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 did not complain him about any bribery request made by Timoci when he visited the Border Police Station on the 25th of September 2013. When he visited the Border Police Station, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  was being interview by the police. Mr. Talala explained that the Border Police Unit conducts operation to gather intelligence. He was not aware that IP 
Timoci was conducting such an operation to gather intelligence against }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 when he was arrested on the 29th of September 2013. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 58.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Mr. Talala explained the procedure of conducting operation of intelligence gathering. Any police }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid141196\charrsid1001083 officer who conducts}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  such operation has to record the information gathered in their official note book. He did not receive any verbal briefing that Timoci was conducting such intelligence gathering. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 59.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
The fifth witness of the prosecution is Mr. Avneel Prasad. He is a commi
ssion officer of FICAC and presently attached to Lautoka office of the FICAC. He is the investigation officer of this matter. He explained the general duties of the investigation officer in an investigation of this nature. He was called into a briefing by
 their Chief Investigation Officer on the 29th of September 2013 and explained about this complain made by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  Kumar. During the briefing, he was appointed as the investigation officer and other officers were given other specific task in the investigation. Subsequently, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  Kumar was called in and he explained them about the nature of his complaint. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  then gave him FJD 200 and}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid141196  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 AUD 200 and audio - recordings of four telephone conversations that have taken place between }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  and the accused. Avneel then photocopied the money and gave the original currency notes back to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 . He then asked }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 to sign on the photocopies in order to confirm that he was going to give the same currency notes to the accused. Moreover, Avneel gave }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  a recording device and instructed him to record the conversation that he was going to have with the accused. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid11107146 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 60.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  left with the money and recording device. He then called the FICAC officers and informed them that he was going to meet the accused at Chi
cken Bites Restaurant. He was advised to signal them when the money was given to the accused. They then went to Chicken Bites Restaurant. Avneel went into the restaurant with three of FICAC officers. They were SCO Umit Singh, SCO Sokoveti Lutua and Tomasi
. They sat inside the restaurant and waited for the complainant to come with the suspect. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid11107146 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 61.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  and Timoci then came into the restaurant and sat at the table which was near to the door and to the TV. He could see }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 , but could only see the right side of the face of Timoci. He did not hear the conversation of the accused and the complainant as th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid141196 e inside of the restaurant was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
very  noisy. Timoci appeared worried when he came in. He continuously stood up and went out as he was checking something. H
e repeatedly did it for about five times. He repeatedly looked at FICAC officers who were seated inside the Restaurant. Timoci did not approach any of FICAC officers and complain }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid141196 to }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 them about that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 was offering him bribes. They sat there for about an hour. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 then gave them a signal and officers then went and arrest the accused. Timoci was arrested as he was walking out of the restaurant. He was hostile and pushed the arresting officers. Somehow they managed to take him back to the restaurant. 
He kept on saying that you set me up and not my money. SCO Umit Singh then s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid141196 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
ized the money that were on the table and handed them over to Avneel at the FICAC office when they returned.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 62.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 He reached b}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid141196 ack to Lautoka around 5.10 p.m.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  The accused was esco
rted in another vehicle. They also reached to the office as of same time as Avneel did. Avneel  did not see how the money came on to the table when it was s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid141196 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 ized by Umti Singh. He was trying to video record the incid
ent of arrest. When he returned to the office, he followed the normal procedure and formalities of entering notes in their notes books. He then made a search list. He checked and found the money s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid141196 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 ized by Umit Singh was the same money that he photocopied b
efore the operation. Once he finished the search list, he gave it to the accused to sign it. Avneel then recorded the statement of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  and then listened to the recorded conversations and made the transcript of them. He put his signature on each of the transcripts after he made the declaration. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 63.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Avneel then obtained the history of the call records of the mobile phones used by the accused and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 . The accused was using two mobile phones, one was his official phone, that was 9905884. The second phone was his personal phone, that was 8425260. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \rquote 
s mobile phone number was 9300688. Avneel in his evidence explained the number of times the accused has called on the mobile phone of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 . Timoci has used his personal mobile phone to call }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 during the period between 25th of September 2013 and 29th of September 2013. He has never called }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  using his official mobile phone. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 has called few times on the official mobile phone of the accused during the said period. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid141196 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
hese call records have been tendered as exhibits of the prosecution.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 64.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid7874185 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Avneel stated that the evidence gathered during the investigation confirmed  
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid7874185 that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 the complaint made by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  was true. Avneel has made an affidavit in order to tender in court during the hearing of the 
application made by the accused on the ground of entrapment. He stated that the accused was not entrapped. He was never induced directly or indirectly to commit the offence. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 65.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Moreover, Avneel in his evidence stated that it was revealed that no operation was being conducted by the accused on the 29th of September 2013 against }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  in respect of bribery allegation. He neither found any donation was made by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  to the Border Police Station on the 29th of September 2013. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 66.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
During the cross examination of A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid7874185 v}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
neel, it was revealed that the statements of the complainant and the other witnesses were recorded after the arrest of the accused on the 29th of September 2013. He explained the structure of the FICAC, where it has a separate department to recei
ve complaints. Once the complaint went through the proper channel and the deputy commissioner gave his direction to proceed with the investigation, the investigation department commence the investigation. Before the operation was carried out, he investiga
ted the recordings of the telephone conversations and the money brought by the complainant for the operation. He first met the complainant only on the 29th of September 2013. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 67.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Avneel was tasked to take video recording of this alleged money transaction, 
but he was not able to video record it. He explained that the condition inside the restaurant did not allow him to video record the incident as the accused is an experience police officer and it might jeopardise the operation. He said he did not see }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  was giving the accused money. He only saw the signal given by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
. Avneel further said that SCO Jone Cama carried out a search at the office of the accused at the Border Police Station and found a Collin\rquote s diary. He is aware of this diary but did not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid7874185\charrsid1001083 go}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  through it as SCO Sokoveti investigated the contents in the said diary. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 68.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
During the re-examination Avneel stated that he did not see any money on the table when the accused was arrested. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 69.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
The last witness of the prosecution is Sokoveti Lutua. She is a senior commission officer of FICAC and presently attached to FICAC office of Lautoka. She could recall that she was called for a briefing about this matter on the 29th of September 2013. She 
w
as asked to witness the transaction that was going to take place between the complainant and the accused at the Chicken Bites Restaurant with three other FICAC officers. She was further tasked to take photographs of the incident. They then proceeded to Ch
i
cken Bites Restaurant and seated inside it. She was with officer Tomasi Momoivalu. Avneel and Umit were seated together at another table. The accused appeared suspicious and worried when he was walking into the restaurant. He walked out and in about five 
t
imes. She did not hear the conversation they had. She saw two uniform police officers were standing near the bus stop outside the restaurant. Accused did not go and speak to them at any time during the period of this operation. He neither came to any of t
he FICAC officers and complain about hat }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  was offering him bribes. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 70.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3744481 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 When }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 
Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  gave them the signal, SCO Umit went and arrested the accused, as he was just waking out of the restaurant. Accused first walked out and he was followed by }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 . A
t the time of the arrest, the accused was holding the money and he threw it to the table when he was arrested. The accused was aggressive and wanted to run away from the scene. He said that it was not his money and told the complainant that you set me up.
 Subsequent to the arrest, the accused was escorted to the FICAC office at Lautoka. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 71.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
She then participated in a search in the evening. Subsequently, she conducted the caution interview of the accused. The caution interview commenced at around 2329 hours
 of the 29th of September 2013 and lasted for three days, concluding it on the 1st of October 2013. Ms. Sokoveti explained that FICAC had sufficient evidence to commence the caution interview of the accused at that time. They witnessed the accused receivi
n
g money from the complainant and also had four recordings of the telephone conversations that have taken place between the accused and the complainant. During the course of the interview, they have verified the information provided by the accused. FICAC c
onducted a search at his office and obtained a diary ,which the accused mentioned during the caution interview. She in her evidence, then explained the questions that she posed to the accused regarding the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid3744481\charrsid1001083 entries}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  made by him in the said dairy and the answe
rs given by the accused for them in the caution interview. Investigation Officer Mr. Avneel verified from Deputy Commissioner of Police (Western), Divisional Crime Officer (Western), and the officers at the Border Police Station whether the accused had ac
tually conducted an operation against }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  regarding any bribery or any donation promised by }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 .  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 72.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
During the cross examination, Ms. Sokoveti said that the verification was initially done by contacting the officers in person. Subsequently, their statements were recorded. She }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid3744481\charrsid1001083 was question}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid3744481 ed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 about the entries made by the accused in his diary on the 22nd of July 2013, 23rd of July 2013, 25th of July 2013, 24th of September 2013, 25th of September 2013 and 28th of September 2013 respectively. She exp
lained the entries made by the accused on those respective dates in his diary. She stated the accused was produced before the court within 48 hours of his arrest.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 73.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
During the re-examination, Ms. Sokoveti stated that apart from the days questioned by the learned counsel for the accused during the cross examination, the accused has not made any }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid3744481\charrsid1001083 entries}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  regarding any of operation involving the complainant in his diary. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\cf0\insrsid3744481 \page }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f39\fs24\ul\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Evidence of the Defence }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 74.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid13336490 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
At the conclusion of the prosecution case, the accused was explained about his rights in defence. The accused persons opted not to give evidence on oaths. However, he called two witnesses for his defence.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 75.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
The first witness of the defence is Constable
 Filipe Ratini. He is a police officer who presently works at the CID branch of the Border Police station. The accused was the head of the crime department in 2013. On the 24th of September 2013, they received a report against }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  Kumar and C}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13336490 or}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 p}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13336490 ora}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 l Fi
lipe was appointed as the investigation officer for that report. He interviewed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 at the Border Police Station inside a 6x 6 meter room. While he was interviewing }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
, he overheard a conversation between }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  and Timoci where }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  was trying to donate FJD 5000 to the Border Police Station. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 
Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  had another matter as well with the Border Police Station and it was investigated by PC Navin. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 76.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
He was at the Border Police }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13336490 Station at around 2p.m. on the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
29th of September 2013. He found that he had received few calls on his mobile phone from Timoci. His mobile phone was on silent mode. He did not call him back as he had no funds to call. He explained that normally Timoci gave them instruction in writing. 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  has only two pending cases and they are still pending in the court. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 77.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
During the cross examination }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13336490 Corporal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 Filipe was questioned about the inconsistent nature of his statement made to the FICAC on the 30th of September 2013 with the evidence he 
gave in court. In his statement he had stated that he heard from Timoci during a casual conversation they had at the Border Police Station that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  wanted to give some donation to the Border Police. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13336490 Corporal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  Filipe said that he told the FICAC officer about what he heard from Timoci about the donation. He further said in his evidence that he told }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 
Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  that he could not make any donation as he was a suspect when he heard the conversation about the donation. This conversation has also not been recorded 
in his statement made to the FICAC. He initially said that he informed the learned counsel for the prosecution about this version of event, but later he changed his position and said he did not inform the learned counsel as he claimed before. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13336490 Corporal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  Filipe further explained that actually the interview he had with }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  on the 24th of September 2013 was not under caution. It was just a verbal interview and no recording was made out of it. }
{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid13336490 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 78.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13336490 Corporal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  Filipe further stated that he was aware that Timoci was conducting an operation to gather intelligence about the donation offered by }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 . There was no formal }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13336490\charrsid1001083 complaint}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  being made against }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
, that he was trying to bribe on the 29th of September 2013. Timoci told Filipe and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13336490 Corporal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 Williame about this intelligence gathering about }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
. He said that a police officer cannot receive money from a suspect during the intelligence gathering. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 79.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
The second witness of the Defence is Acting Inspector of Police Nitya Gounder. He is presently attached to Bo
rder Police Unit. He is the head of the Administration Department of the Border Police Station. IP Gounder in his evidence stated that he could recall that he met Tim}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13336490 oci}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 i at the crimes office on the 28th of September 2013 with two other officers. During that meeting, IP Timoci told them that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  wanted to give him some money. Timoci further}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid13336490 
 told them that he informed Kamle}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 sh that he can give the money to the Commanding Officer, but }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  was insisting Timoci to receive the money. IP Gounder knew that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  has a matter with the Border Police Station. He warned Timoci to make a report if }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  insists him to accept the money. However there was no such report made against }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 . He was not aware of any operation conducted by Timoci on the 29th of September 2013. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 80.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid11479544 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
IP Gounder further stated that sometimes, even one officer could conduct an operation. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11479544\charrsid1001083 An}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  officer cannot accept money from the source of the information during the intelligence gathering. He further explained that if }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11479544\charrsid1001083 an officer conducts}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  an operation he has to record it either in the station diary or his official note book. }{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 81.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
I have summarised the evidence presented during the cause of this hearing. However, I migh
t have missed some. It is not because they are not important. You have heard every items of evidence and reminded yourselves of all of them. What I did only to draw your attention to the main items of evidence and help you in reminding yourselves of the e
vidence. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Analysis and Directions }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\ul\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 82.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid11479544 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
You have heard the evidence presented by the prosecution and the defence. Prosecution claims that the accused solicited financial advantage from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11479544  in order to finish }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
the pending investigation against him with the Border Police Station. The accused then went to the Chicken Bites Restaurant on the 29th of September 2013 and received FJD 200 and AUD 200 from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  in order to drop the pending investigation against him with the Border Police Station.  }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 83.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
In contrast, the accused claimed }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 wanted to donate money to the Border Police Station. He then started an operation by his own to arrest }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  when he was going to give that money. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 84.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
The prosecution and the defence presented evidence in the forms of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 i)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-316\li1166\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1166\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls7\adjustright\rin0\lin1166\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Direct Evidence, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 ii)\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-316\li1166\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar
\jclisttab\tx1166\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin0\lin1166\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Circumstances evidence,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 iii)\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Documentary evidence and recorded materials,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 85.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid11479544 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
The direct evidence is the evidence of a person who saw, heard and/or felt the offence being committed. This evidence may directly prove a thing or fact. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 86.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
If a Witness who actually did not see, hear or feel the offence being committed, but gives evidence of relevant circumstances and the events, from which you are able to make certain conclusion or inference
 of the commission of the offence, are considered as circum}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11479544 stantial evidence. If you find }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
such evidence is reliable, then you are allowed to make an inference of the existence of another fact. You need to be careful that such inferences should certainly an
d only find the accused is guilty of the offence. If the circumstances or the event established by evidence suggest you some other probable circumstances or inferences as well, which show the innoce}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11479544 nce of the accused or creates doubts}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  as of his guilt or innocence, you are not entitled to draw any inference of guilt of the accused person. 
}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 87.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid4611728 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
The evidence presented in the form of documents is considered as documentary evidence. The evidence can be presented in other forms of recorded formats. In this case, 
the prosecution tendered audio recording of the conversations that took place between the Complainant and the accused. They have been stored in a compact disc. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 88.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
In order to determine whether the prosecution has proven beyond reasonable doubt that the a
ccused have committed the two offences, you have to consider the credibility of the witnesses, and the reliability of their evidence. In doing this, you have to consider the witnesses from both the prosecution and the defence.  It is for you to decide whe
t
her you accept the whole of what a witness says, or only part of it, or none of it. You may accept or reject such parts of the evidence as you think fit. It is for you to judge whether a witness is telling the truth and is correctly recalling the facts ab
out which he or she has testified. You can accept part of a witness\rquote 
s evidence and reject other parts. A witness may tell the truth about one matter and lie about another; he or she may be accurate in saying one thing and not accurate in another thing. 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 89.\tab}
In assessing evidence of the witnesses, you must consider whether the witness had the opportunity to see, hear and or feel what the witness is testifying in the evidence. You then should consider whether the evidence presented by the witness is probable o
r improbable considering the circumstances of the case.  Apart from that, you are required to consider the consistency of the witness not only with his or her own evidence but also with other evidence presented in the case.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 90.\tab}It is your duty as judges of
 facts to consider the demeanor of the witnesses, how they react to being cross examined and re-examined, where they evasive, in order to decide the credibility of the witness and the evidence. 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 91.\tab}In considering the evidence, you must bear in your mind t
hat the questions posed by the counsel to witnesses are not evidence unless the said witness adopted or accepted the proposition posed by the counsel in such questions. 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 92.\tab}You might recall that the learned counsel for the prosecution and the accused prop
osed you in their respective closing addresses, to consider the inconsistent nature of the evidence given by certain witnesses with the previously made statements to the police by them. 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 93.\tab}I will now explain you the purpose of considering the inconsisten
t nature of the evidence given by a witness in court and the previously made statement by the same witness. You are allowed to take into consideration about such inconsistencies and the omissions when you consider credibility and reliability of the eviden
ce given by the witness.
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 94.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
The evidence is what a witness told us in court on oath/affirmation. If you are satisfied that a witness had made a statement which is in conflict with his evidence given in court, you are allowed to take into account that incon
sistence when you determine the credibility and reliability of the evidence given by the witness. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af40\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 95.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
In examining such suggested inconsistencies, you have to first determine whether there is in fact and in true context, an inconsistency; and if you decid
e that there is one, then you have to decide whether it is material and relevant or, on the other hand insignificant or irrelevant. If there is an inconsistency, it might lead you to conclude that the witness is generally not to be relied upon; alternativ
ely, that a part only of his evidence is inaccurate; or you may accept the reason he has provided for the inconsistency and consider him to be reliable as a witness. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 96.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
In considering the inconsistencies as explained, you have to consider that the passage of time will affect the accuracy of memory. Memory is fallible and you might not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid4611728\charrsid1001083 
accept}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  every detail to be the same from one account to the next. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 97.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16661654 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Having considered }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid16661654 whole of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  evidence presented during the course of the hearing, if you are not sati
sfied that the prosecution has proven beyond reasonable doubt that the accused solicited FJD 5000 from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  Kumar in order to finish his pending charges with the Border Police Station, you must find the accused is not guilty for the first count and acquit him accordingly, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 98.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
If you are satisfied that the prosecution has proven beyond reasonable doubt that the accused solicited FJD 5000 from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 Kumar in order to finish  his pending charges with the Border Police Station, still you have to consider whether the accused has established on balance of probability, that he had a lawful authority or a reasonable excuse to solicit the said advantage. I
f you are satisfied that the accused has established on balance of probability, that he had a lawful authority or a reasonable excuse, you have to find the accused is not guilty for the first count and acquit him accordingly. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 99.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Likewise, Having considered }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid16661654 whole of the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 evidence presented during the course of the hearing, if you are not satisfied that the prosecution has proven beyond reasonable doubt that the accused accepted FJD 200 and AUD 200 from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 
Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid16661654  Kumar in order to finish }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 his pending charges wit
h the Border Police Station, you must find the accused is not guilty for the second count and acquit him accordingly. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 100.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
In a like manner, if you are satisfied that the prosecution has proven beyond reasonable doubt that the accused accepted FJD 200 and AUD 200 from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 
\ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
 Kumar in order to finish his pending charges with the Border Police Station, still you have to consider whether the accused has established on balance of probability, that he had a lawful authority or a reasonable excuse to solicit th
e said advantage. If you are satisfied that the accused has established on balance of probability, that he had a lawful authority or a reasonable excuse, you have to find the accused is not guilty for the first count and acquit him accordingly. }{
\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 101.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Havin
g considered whole of the evidence presented during the course of the hearing, if you are satisfied that the prosecution has proven beyond reasonable doubt that the accused solicited FJD 5000 from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  Kumar in order to finish his pending charges with t
he Border Police Station without any lawful authority or reasonable excuse, then you have to find the accused is guilty for the first count.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc17\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 102.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1
\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3948289 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Likewise, if you are satisfied that the prosecution has proven beyond reasonable doubt that the accused accepted FJD 200 and AUD 200 from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid11107146 Kamlesh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083  Kumar in order to finish his pending charges with the Border Police Station without any lawful authority or reasonable excuse, then you have to find the accused is guilty for the second count .}{\rtlch\fcs1 
\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 103.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Madam and gentleman assessors, I now conclude my summing up.  It is time for you to retire and deliberate in order to form your individual opinion on the charges against the accused. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Each of you have taken an oath or affirmation to return a true opinion according to the evidence. This is a responsibility you must }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid3948289\charrsid1001083 fulfill}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
. Each of you takes into this penal of assessors your individual experience and wisdom. Your task is to pool that experience and wisdom. You do that by giving your views and listening and giving due consideratio
n to the views of others. There must necessarily be a discussion and debate, as a result of which an individual may be persuaded to accept a view which he or she did not previously hold. But, of course, you must at all times stay true to your oath or affi
rmation to give a true opinion according to the evidence.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 104.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Once you have reached your opinion, you may please inform the clerks, so that the court could be reconvened.   }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s21 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \loch\af39\hich\af35\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 \hich\af35\dbch\af0\loch\f39 105.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af41\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
Learned counsel of the prosecution and the accused, do you have any redirections to the assessors? }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-720\li720\ri0\sb400\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3948289 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qc \li0\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\tx1440\tx2880\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1857830 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 R. D. R. Thushara Rajasinghe
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qc \li253\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\tx1440\tx2880\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin253\itap0\pararsid1857830 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f39\fs24\ul\cf0\ulc1\insrsid1857830\charrsid1857830 JUDGE}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f39\fs24\ul\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1857830 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qc \li0\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\tx1440\tx2880\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1857830 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \li0\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\tx1440\tx2880\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 
\par }\pard \ltrpar\s21\qj \fi-1440\li1440\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\tx1440\tx2880\tx4320\tx5760\tx7200\tx8640\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af39\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 
\b\f39\fs24\cf0\ulc1\insrsid2302522\charrsid1001083 Solicitors:  \tab Office of the Fiji Independent Commission against Corruption
\par \tab Messrs Babu Singh & Associates for the Accused person 
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