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\f38\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid11217062 \par }\pard \s19\qj \fi-360\li1800\ri1440\widctlpar\tqc\tx4680\tqr\tx9360\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin1440\lin1800\itap0 {\insrsid8193874 \par }}{\*\pnseclvl1\pnucrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl2\pnucltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl3\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl4\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta )}} {\*\pnseclvl5\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl6\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl7\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl8 \pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl9\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}\pard\plain \s15\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 \f38\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 IN THE HIGH COURT OF FIJI \par AT SUVA \par MISCELLANEOUS JURISDICTION \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s15\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 CRIMINAL MISC. CASE NO.: 103 OF 2010 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s15\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid5726116 BETWEEN: \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s15\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1406507 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1406507 1. }{\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 JONE DI \par }{\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1406507 2. }{\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 VILIAME LEABOGI}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5726116 \par }\pard \s15\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid5726116 APPLICANTS \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s15\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792\charrsid5726116 AND}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid5726116 :}{ \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5726116\charrsid5726116 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5726116 \par }\pard \s15\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 THE STATE}{\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5726116 \par }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid5726116 RESPONDENT \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par Counsel}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 :}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Applicants in Person \par Ms. L Koto for the State \par \par }{\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Date of Hearing}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 :}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{ \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Tuesday 13th July, 2010 \par }{\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Date of Ruling}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 :}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{ \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Wednesday 14th July, 2010 \par \par }\pard \s15\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 RULING \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par For the First Accused Applicant \par }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par [1]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant Jone Di Atulagi had made an application for bail from the prison. \par \par [2]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 As per the bail application he is charged for Robbery with Violence. \par \par [3]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant\rquote s grounds of appeal were: \par \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 To engage a Legal Counsel of his choice.}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5726116\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 To continue with his usual business of screen printing.}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5726116\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (c)\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 He is a HIV patient and he needs to have Medical clinic and Counseling twice a week.}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5726116\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (d)\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 He needs more time and space to seek legal counseling in preparation before trial. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par [4]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 He is not married or having dependent children. \par \par [5]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 He moves, his sister and brother-in-law to be accepted as surety. \par \par [6]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 In addition to the formal bail application the applicant submitted additional information to Court which is filed of record. \par \par [7]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant states that his medical condition needs special diet, and it is not available in prison. \par \par [8]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant is not provided with proper medication by the prison medical department. \par \par [9]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant complains that he is not given proper recreational activities such as exercising, fresh air and other activities. \par \par [10]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant was separated from other inmates due to his medical conditions and therefore he is victimized. \par \par [11]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant complains of the living condition in the remand prison. \par \par [12]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant strongly feels that his detention is inhuman and degrading therefore it violates his right of life, further it violates the United Nation treatment of Prisoners and breaches the required standard of living set out by the World Health Organiz ation. \par \par [13]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant submit that he be granted bail pending trial. \par \par [14]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 State Prosecutor has filed written submission opposing for bail application. \par \par [15]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The charge against the applicant is: \par }\pard\plain \s16\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 \f38\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard\plain \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15490740 \f38\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 First Count Statement of Offence (a) }{\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 AGGRAVATED ROBBERY}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 : Contrary to Section 311(1) (b) of the Crime Decree No.44 of 2009. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15490740 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15490740 {\b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Particulars of Offence \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15490740 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15490740 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 JONE DI, VILIAME LEABOGI}{ \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 with others, on the 19th day of March, 2009 at Suva in the Central Division being armed with offensive weapons stole $8000.00 cash, 3 Nike canvas valued at $370.00, assorted men \rquote s clothes valued at $100.00, 1 x men\rquote s silver Citizen watch valued at $235.00, 1 x men\rquote s Pulsar watch valued at $350.00, 1 x black Nixon Camera valued at $1,500.00 to the total value of $10,555.00, the properties of the said }{ \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 MOSES WHIPPY}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 . \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15490740 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15490740 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Second Count Statement of Offence (a) }{ \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 AGGRAVATED ROBBERY:}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Contrary to Section 311(1) (b) of the Crime Decree No.44 of 2009. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15490740 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15490740 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Particulars of Offence. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15490740 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15490740 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 JONI DI, VILIAME LEABOGI}{ \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 with others, on the 19th day of March, 2010 at Suva in the Central Division, being armed with offensive weapons stole 1x Abec ladies wrist watch valued at $87.00, to the property of the said }{ \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 SHAYREEN WHIPPY}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 . \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par [16]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The offence is serious and can be punished with 20 years of imprisonment. \par \par [17]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 State Prosecutor submits that the applicant has 28 previous convictions. \par \par [18]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 State Prosecutor further submits that the applicant 16 out of previous convictions were similar in nature to the present offence. \par \par [19]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 St ate Prosecutor submits that the applicant has previous history of escaping from lawful custody on four separate occasions and these incidents shows that he has no respect of any Court orders. \par \par [20]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 State Prosecutor submits that the applicant has been in re mand since 25.03.2010. Disclosures were made and now it is to be fixed for hearing. \par \par [21]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 State Prosecutor submits that the applicant can obtain proper legal assistance through Legal Aid while in prison. \par \par [22]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 State Prosecutor submits that the applicant\rquote s health care had been properly taken care by the Prison authorities. In support of his statement he submits a memorandum prepared by Mr. Meli Cama. A/POA dated 16th June 2010. \par \par [23]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 As per the memo of Mr. Meli Cama this applicant is given proper medical car e and attention. I re-produce paragraph 2, 3, 7 and 8 of the letter. \par \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 "}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 2. Sir, his medical condition is well known to the prison medical department because he has been in prison in the past. He has the same medical problem for a long time-more than ten yea rs. He is taking a special medication that is supplied-free of charge-by the STI clinic. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 3.}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{ \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Sir, remand prisoner Di was taken to the STI clinic on 20-04.2010 and 24-05-2010. At the specialist clin ic, the clinic specialists checked him. During both these clinic visits, he did not have any symptoms or medical complaints. The specialists found that Jone is in a very good condition. His medication was replenished. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 7.}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{ \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Sir, even though Jone has not had any medical complaints during his stay in remand prison, we are monitoring his condition very closely. He is welcome to present any medical complaint or issue with the two medical orderlies. We will be available daily and will even come to attend to his m edical problems in the night if the need arises. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 8.}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{ \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 If he presents with a medical problem, we will assess the severity of the issue and refer him to the visiting medical officer or STI clinic. In case the problem is a severe one, we will refer him to the CWM hospital, even in the middle of the night. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 9.}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{ \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 In short, we are well prepared to manage such remand prisoners. We can also assure that Jone be able to attend the monthly STI clinic reviews and that he has his medications all the time. If need be, he wil l be able to see the visiting medical officer, upon his request. The visiting medial officer visits Suva Prison every week. If Jone\rquote s situation gets very bad, he will be taken to CWM Hospital immediately}{ \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 "}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 . \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par [24]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Regarding the allegation of inhuman treatment of the applicant, the Prison Authorities replies as follows in paragraph 6 of the memo: \par \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 "}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Sir, even though Jone was interned at the security block in the past, at present he is interned in the dorm with the other remand prisoners. (Th e security block is closed now). Jone eats his meals in the dining mess, together with the other remand prisoners. In short, Jone Di is treated just like any other remand prisoner}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 "}{ \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 . \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par [25]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 State Prosecutor has submitted the affidavit of Apimeleki Navuni, th e officer-in-charge of Suva Prison which is filed of record. \par \par [26]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Mr. ApimelekiNavuni states that the allegations made by the 1st applicant is wrong and incorrect. \par \par [27]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Mr. Navuni states that the applicant is given an hour for recreational activities Outdoor. \par \par [28]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Mr. Navuni states that both applicants are housed at Buabua block contrary to their claims of being isolated and living with mentally disturbed inmates. \par \par [29]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Regarding the complaint of inhuman treatment other allegations Mr. Navuni states as follows: \par \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 i)\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 That the Applicants do not live in an isolated cold wet damp cell but live in a block with other remand inmates as well. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 ii)\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 That each bed is furnished with a pillow, 2 blankets, a mosquito net, a mattress cover and even their own towels. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 iii)\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 That the Applicants both have a standard sized single bed mattress to sleep on and not a piece of sponge. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 iv)\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 That the Applicants are being provided with proper ventilation, each bed is located next to a window. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 v)\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 That the Applicants are housed in a block that is not only well ventilated but the beds are positioned at a reasonable distance from each other. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 vi)\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 That the Applicant Jone Di is not sleeping on the cold wet cement as alleged by him but he is sleeping on the top bunk of a double bed. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 vii)\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 That the bathroom and toilet is attached to the main block but located in a separate room. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 viii)\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls4\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 That the inmates are provided with soaps, toothbrush (changed when the need arises \endash preferably 3 months basis), toilet paper and toothpaste. The Prison off icials also welcome toiletries brought in by the inmate\rquote s visitors. The ration is usually on a fortnightly basis unless the situation states otherwise. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par [30]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Mr. Navuni states that the 1st Applicant Jone Di\rquote s medical needs are being taken care of and closely monitored. \par \par [31]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Mr. Navuni further submits that the accused persons have made false allegations concerning their living standards. \par \par [32]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The bail Act Section 3(1) says as follows: \par \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 1.\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Every accused person has a right to be released on bail unless it is not in the interests of justice that bail should be granted \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 2.\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Bail may be granted by a court or, subject to section 8(2), by a police officer. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 3.\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 There is a presumption in favour of the granting of bail to a person but a person who opposes the granting of bail may seek to rebut the presumption. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par [33]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Considering the submission of the State Prosecutor that the applicant will come within the purview o f Section 19 (1). Now I refer to Section 19 (1) of the Bail Act \par \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 19}{ \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 . (1) An accused person must be granted bail unless in the opinion of the police officer of the court, as the case may be - \par }\pard\plain \s16\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 \f38\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard\plain \s15\ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls5\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid5726116 \f38\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 the accused person is unlikely to surrender to custody and appear in court to answer the charges laid;}{ \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5726116\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls5\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 the interests of the accused person will not be served through the granting of bail; or }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5726116\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (c)\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls5\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 granting bail to the accused person would endanger the public interest or make the protection of the community more difficult. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par [34]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Considering both the application for bail and submission by the State I am of the view that the applicant falls within the ambit of Section 19 of the Bail Act. \par \par \par [35]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Considering the nature of the offence I agree with the State Prosecutor that the Applicant will be endangering the public interest set out in Sec 19 (1) (c) of the Bail Act. In }{\b\i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 ISIMELI WAKANIYASI vs THE STATE}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 .(2010) FJHC 20; HAM 120/2009 (29th January 2010). His Lordship Justice Goundar states that: \par \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 "}{\i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 All three grounds need not exist to justify refusal of bail. Existence of any one ground is sufficient to refuse bail}{\i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 "}{\i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 . \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par [36]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Considering the nature of the charge of Robbery with Violence which is a serious Offence. The offence is prevalent in our Community. Considering all previous convictions of this applicant even though he is presumed to be innocent until proven guilty I am of the view that it is with Public interest that the applicant remains remand pending trial. \par \par [37]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The application for bail is refused. \par \par }{\b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 For the Second Accused applicant \par }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par [38]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant made an application for bail from the Prison in person. \par \par [39]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant states that he is charged with aggravated robbery. \par \par [40]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant states that he has no history of breaching bail conditions. \par \par [41]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant states that he is a young person and his wife is 7 months pregnant. \par \par [42]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant willing to seek the services of a legal Counsel. \par \par [43]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant states that he can provide a suitable surety. \par \par [44]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant also sates that he is a self employed farmer. \par \par [45]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant filed a written submission in Court on the 23rd June 2010. As per his statement. \par \par [46]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 As the applicant submits that the Prison is overcrowded and he is unable to stay there. \par \par [47]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Applicant further submits that he had been detained with mentally ill persons. \par \par [48]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The applicant moves to release him as reasonable bail. \par \par [49]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 State Prosecutor objects to grant bail to the applicant at the written submission and made submission in Court. \par \par [50]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The charge against the applicant is:}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962 \par }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5726116\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard\plain \s16\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 \f38\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 First Count Statement of Offence (a) }{\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 AGGRAVATED ROBBERY:}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Contrary to Section 311(1) (b) of the Crime Decree No. 44 of 2009. \par }\pard \s16\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s16\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Particulars of Offence \par }\pard \s16\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s16\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 VILIAME LEABOGI}{ \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 with others, on the 19th of March 2009 at Suva in the Central Division being armed with offensive weapons stole $8,000.00 cash, 3 Nike canvas valued at $370.00, assorted men\rquote s clothes valued at $100.00, 1x men\rquote s silver Citizen watch valued at $235.00, 1x men\rquote s Pulsar watch valued at $350.00, 1 x black Nixon Camera valued at $1,500.00 to the total value of $10,555.00, the properties of the said MOSES WHIPPY. \par }\pard \s16\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s16\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Second Count Statement of Offence (a) }{ \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 AGGRAVATED ROBBERY}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 : Contrary to Section 311 (1)(b) of the Crime Decree No.44 of 2009/ \par }\pard \s16\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s16\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Particulars of Offence \par }\pard \s16\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s16\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 VILIAME LEABOGI}{ \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 with others, on the 19th d ay of March, 2010 at Suva in the Central Division, being armed with offensive weapons stole 1x Abec ladies wrist watch valued at $87.00, to the property of the said }{\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 SHAYREEN WHIPPY. \par }\pard \s16\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 [51]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 This applicant has four previous convictions concerning the forfeiture of bail bonds. \par \par [52]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 State Prosecutor submits that there is strong evidence to prove the case against this applicant. \par \par [53]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 State Prosecutor submits that this applicant can obtain legal and/representation while in custody. \par \par [54]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 State Prosecutor submits that this applicant if convicted may get imprisonment upto 20 years; therefore there is a likelihood that his applicant will not appears in Court of this trial. \par \par [55]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 State Prosecutor submits that some of the stolen items were recovered from this applican t and his involvement can be proved in trial. \par \par [56]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 State Prosecutor submits that it is in the Public interest bail should not be granted. \par \par [57]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Now I consider Sec.3(1) of the Bail Act (which is above mentioned in paragraph 32) \par }\pard\plain \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 \f38\fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 [58]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Considering the nature of the offence is aggravated robbery which is described as one of the serious offence in the crimes decree. [}{\b\i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 TILA WILLIAMS vs The State Crim. Misc.HAM 099 of 2008}{ \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 by Daniel Goundar J: \par \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 "}{\i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Robbery with violence is a serious charge. The offence is prevalent i n our community. The Applicant has a history of committing robbery with violence. Of course, he is presumed to be innocent until proven guilty in respect of the charges pending in court, but these matters persuade me that it is in the public interest that the Applicant remains in remand pending trial despite his ability to provide a surety from a person who has a good standing in the community}{\i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 "}{ \i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 . \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\i\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid8330179 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 I endorse myself with the above opinion. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par [59]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 See 19(1) of the Bail Act states as follows: \par \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 "}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 An accused person must be granted bail unless in the opinion of the police offer or the court, as the case may be \endash \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (a)\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The accused person is unlikely to surrender to custody and appear in court to answer the charges laid;}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5726116\charrsid9378792 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)\tab}}\pard \s15\ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls6\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid5726116 { \f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 The interests of the accused person will not be served through the granting of bail; or Granting bail to the accused person would endanger the public interest or make the protection of the community more difficult. \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par [60]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Considering the nature of the charg e and the previous convictions concerning the forfeiture of bail of the applicant throws doubt in my mind that this applicant may not submit himself for the trial, if he is enlarged on bail. \par \par [61]}{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9378792 }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Therefore I refuse to grant bail. \par \par }\pard \s15\qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5726116 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid5726116 S Thurairaja \par JUDGE \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9378792 {\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 \par }{\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 At Suva \par Wednesday 14th July 2010 \par \par }{\b\f0\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Solicitors \par }{\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9900962\charrsid9378792 Applicants in Person \par Office of the Director of Public Prosecution for State \par }}