{\rtf1\ansi\ansicpg1252\uc1\deff0\stshfdbch0\stshfloch0\stshfhich0\stshfbi0\deflang1033\deflangfe1033{\fonttbl{\f0\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman{\*\falt Times};} {\f186\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE{\*\falt Times};}{\f187\froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr{\*\falt Times};}{\f189\froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek{\*\falt Times};} {\f190\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur{\*\falt Times};}{\f191\froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew){\*\falt Times};}{\f192\froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic){\*\falt Times};} {\f193\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic{\*\falt Times};}{\f194\froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese){\*\falt Times};}}{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue0;\red0\green0\blue255;\red0\green255\blue255;\red0\green255\blue0; \red255\green0\blue255;\red255\green0\blue0;\red255\green255\blue0;\red255\green255\blue255;\red0\green0\blue128;\red0\green128\blue128;\red0\green128\blue0;\red128\green0\blue128;\red128\green0\blue0;\red128\green128\blue0;\red128\green128\blue128; \red192\green192\blue192;}{\stylesheet{\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 \snext0 \styrsid9253903 Normal;}{\*\cs10 \additive \ssemihidden Default Paragraph Font;}{\*\ts11\tsrowd\trftsWidthB3\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tscellwidthfts0\tsvertalt\tsbrdrt\tsbrdrl\tsbrdrb\tsbrdrr\tsbrdrdgl\tsbrdrdgr\tsbrdrh\tsbrdrv \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs20\lang1024\langfe1024\cgrid\langnp1024\langfenp1024 \snext11 \ssemihidden Normal Table;}{\s15\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar \tqc\tx4320\tqr\tx8640\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext15 \styrsid9253903 header;}{\s16\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar \tqc\tx4320\tqr\tx8640\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext16 \styrsid9253903 footer;}{\*\cs17 \additive \sbasedon10 \styrsid9253903 page number;}{ \s18\ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext18 \styrsid9253903 List Paragraph;}}{\*\latentstyles\lsdstimax156\lsdlockeddef0}{\*\listtable {\list\listtemplateid-1973264746\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid1752709430\'02\'00.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\fbias0 \fi-360\li1440\lin1440 } {\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\fi-360\li1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2 \levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\fi-180\li2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0 {\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\fi-360\li2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\fi-360\li3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\fi-180\li4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0 \leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\fi-360\li5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0 \levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\fi-360\li5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715 \'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\fi-180\li6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid568081760}{\list\listtemplateid-1054678824\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace360\levelindent0{\leveltext \leveltemplateid1851449026\'03[\'00];}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\fbias0 \jclisttab\tx1080 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace360\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers \'01;}\fbias0 \fi-360\li1440\jclisttab\tx1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat2\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid-2131214908\'03(\'02);}{\levelnumbers\'02;}\fbias0 \fi-360\li2340 \jclisttab\tx2340\lin2340 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace360\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\fbias0 \fi-360\li2880\jclisttab\tx2880\lin2880 } {\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace360\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\fi-360\li3600\jclisttab\tx3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2 \leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace360\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\fi-180\li4320\jclisttab\tx4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1 \levelspace360\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\fi-360\li5040\jclisttab\tx5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace360\levelindent0{\leveltext \leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\fi-360\li5760\jclisttab\tx5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace360\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715 \'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\fi-180\li6480\jclisttab\tx6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid1128008040}}{\*\listoverridetable{\listoverride\listid1128008040\listoverridecount0\ls1}{\listoverride\listid568081760\listoverridecount0\ls2}} {\*\rsidtbl \rsid398449\rsid811014\rsid862776\rsid1340368\rsid1377226\rsid1598413\rsid1972231\rsid2193419\rsid2309175\rsid2371452\rsid2504626\rsid2506087\rsid2697496\rsid3176464\rsid3422714\rsid3810279\rsid3822112\rsid3831056\rsid3962652\rsid4160285 \rsid4329331\rsid4331392\rsid4744076\rsid4815830\rsid4855016\rsid4931203\rsid5052173\rsid5062183\rsid5123780\rsid5592493\rsid5731810\rsid6060947\rsid6160848\rsid6170903\rsid6308435\rsid6490459\rsid6514138\rsid6782860\rsid6953338\rsid7032877\rsid7366506 \rsid7483118\rsid7958375\rsid8016262\rsid8083724\rsid8270074\rsid8524331\rsid8598875\rsid8790013\rsid9189166\rsid9253903\rsid9452663\rsid9455426\rsid9776131\rsid10043685\rsid10249827\rsid10712439\rsid10749241\rsid11014019\rsid11292607\rsid11293349 \rsid11355540\rsid11404427\rsid11813687\rsid11880640\rsid11928628\rsid12063525\rsid12081942\rsid12193586\rsid12200584\rsid12211158\rsid12546474\rsid12921552\rsid12931985\rsid12983114\rsid13002013\rsid13979088\rsid14055906\rsid14105686\rsid14108652 \rsid14496123\rsid14501709\rsid14510136\rsid14695321\rsid14967201\rsid15032169\rsid15159555\rsid15297671\rsid15358066\rsid15405516\rsid15541791\rsid15560408\rsid15864576\rsid15945946\rsid16592213\rsid16597937\rsid16671932}{\*\generator Microsoft Word 11. 0.5604;}{\info{\title IN THE HIGH COURT OF FIJI}{\author ruddley_e}{\operator freriks_k}{\creatim\yr2010\mo5\dy31\hr10\min49}{\revtim\yr2010\mo6\dy3\hr9\min28}{\version4}{\edmins8}{\nofpages5}{\nofwords1520}{\nofchars8670}{\*\company PacLII} {\nofcharsws10170}{\vern24689}}\paperw11909\paperh16834\margl2160\margr1152\margt1152\margb1080 \widowctrl\ftnbj\aenddoc\noxlattoyen\expshrtn\noultrlspc\dntblnsbdb\nospaceforul\hyphcaps0\formshade\horzdoc\dgmargin\dghspace180\dgvspace180\dghorigin2160 \dgvorigin1152\dghshow1\dgvshow1\jexpand\viewkind4\viewscale100\pgbrdrhead\pgbrdrfoot\splytwnine\ftnlytwnine\htmautsp\nolnhtadjtbl\useltbaln\alntblind\lytcalctblwd\lyttblrtgr\lnbrkrule\nobrkwrptbl\snaptogridincell\allowfieldendsel\wrppunct \asianbrkrule\rsidroot9253903\newtblstyruls\nogrowautofit \fet0{\*\ftnsep \pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid6490459 \chftnsep \par }}{\*\ftnsepc \pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid6490459 \chftnsepc \par }}{\*\aftnsep \pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid6490459 \chftnsep \par }}{\*\aftnsepc \pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid6490459 \chftnsepc \par }}\sectd \psz9\linex0\endnhere\titlepg\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid2697496\sftnbj {\header \pard\plain \s15\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\brdrb\brdrs\brdrw30\brsp20 \tqc\tx4320\tqr\tx8640\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12200584 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\field{\*\fldinst {\cs17\fs16\insrsid7032877\charrsid2697496 PAGE }}{\fldrslt { \cs17\fs16\lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid6490459 5}}}{\cs17\fs16\insrsid7032877\charrsid2697496 \par }\pard \s15\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\brdrb\brdrs\brdrw30\brsp20 \tqc\tx4320\tqr\tx8640\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3962652 {\cs17\fs16\insrsid2697496 SINGH v CHAND: HBC 63/10L}{\cs17\fs16\insrsid7032877\charrsid2697496 \par }\pard \s15\qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tqc\tx4320\tqr\tx8640\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12200584 {\fs20\insrsid7032877 \par }{\fs20\insrsid7032877\charrsid11293349 \par }}{\footer \pard\plain \s16\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tqc\tx4320\tqr\tx8640\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12200584 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs16\insrsid7032877 \par \par }}{\footerf \pard\plain \s16\qr \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tqc\tx4320\tqr\tx8640\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12200584 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs16\insrsid7032877 \par \par }}{\*\pnseclvl1\pnucrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl2\pnucltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl3\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl4\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta )}} {\*\pnseclvl5\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl6\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl7\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl8 \pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl9\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}\pard\plain \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 IN THE HIGH COURT OF FIJI \par AT LAUTOKA \par CIVIL JURISDICTION \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Civil Action No: HBC 63 of 2010L \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 BETWEEN: \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 SAHA DEO SINGH}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5731810 \par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 (f/n Ram Singh) \par Plaintiff \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 AND: \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 SUSHIL CHAND}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5731810 \par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 also known as SALESH (f/n Suruj Deo) \par Defendant \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid5731810 Judgment of: Inoke J. \par \par Counsel Appearing}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid5731810 : Mr. K Qoro for the Plaintiff \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5731810 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid5731810 No Appearance on 1st Call \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid5731810 \par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid5731810 Solicitors}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid5731810 : Messrs Qoro Legal for the Plaintiff}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid5731810 \par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid5731810 \par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid5731810 Date of Hearing: }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid5731810 22 April 2010}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid5731810 \par Date of Judgment: }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid5731810 26 May 2010}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid5731810 \par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5731810 {\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5731810\charrsid9253903 FINAL JUDGMENT \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5731810\charrsid9253903 \par }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 INTRODUCTION \par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 [1] }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 This is an application for vacant possession under O. 113 of the High Court Rules 1988 by Originating Summons. \par \par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 [2] }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The application, supported by the Plaintiff\rquote s affidavit, was filed on 1 April 2010.}{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The Originating Summons, the affidavit in support and the Acknowledgement of Service were served on the Defendant on 12 April 2010. \par \par }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 THE HEARING \par \par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 [3] }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 When the application came before me on 22 April 2010, the Defendant did not appear either personally or by counsel.}{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Mr Qoro for the Plaintiff asked for an order for vacant possession and I informed him that I would deliver my judgment after consideration of the material.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 This is my judgment. \par \par }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 THE HISTORY OF THE LAND \par \par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 [4] }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The Plaintiff, Saha Deo Singh, is the current registered lessee of Crown Lease No 17577 which is described as Lot 7 on Plan BA2416, part of Raviravi and Tauarau, in Ba, Viti Levu, containing an area of 1.0310 ha.}{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 It is an agricultural lease of what is known as }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 State land without title}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 , held by the Director of Lands as lessor on behalf of the State.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 This farm was previously one of two lots making up a larger sugar cane farm, Crown Lease No 7437 (Lot 1 of BA 2415 and Lot 7 of BA 2416) owned by one Vijay Prasad. \par }\pard\plain \s18\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 [5] }{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The larger sugar cane farm was the subject of an unsuccessful application by the Defendant against the then owner Vijay Prasad in WD 1 of 2001 for a declaration of tenancy and compensation.}{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The written decision was annexed to the Plaintiff\rquote s affidavit in support and I extract some of the background facts from the Tribu nal decision. \par }\pard\plain \s18\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 [6] }{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Vijay Prasad had bought the farm from one Sumintra Devi.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Sumintra Devi is the grandmother of the Defendant.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 His grandmother and grandfather lived on the farm in Ba.}{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Sometime in 1980, at his grandfather\rquote s request, the Defendant left his father\rquote s farm in Sabeto and came to live on his grandmother\rquote s farm in Ba and help his grandparents farm the land.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 After his grandfather died in December 1999, the Defendant continued to work the farm and receive half of the proceeds.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 However, about a year later it became clear that the Defendant was not getting on with his grandmother.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Their quarrels worsened and his grandmother took steps to sell the farm to Vijay Prasad.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 When the Defendant found out about his grandmother \rquote s efforts, he attempted to lodge a caveat but was beaten to it by the transfer to Vijay Prasad being registered before the caveat was lodged.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The transfer to Vijay Prasad was registered on 14 September 2000.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 In application WD1 of 2001 the Defendant took Vijay Prasad to the Agricultural Tribunal seeking a declaration of tenancy and compensation for what he claimed was the cost of the home that he erected on the farm.}{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The Defendant\rquote s application for tenancy and compensation was both dismissed by the Tribunal on 29 June 2003. \par }\pard\plain \s18\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 [7] }{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Vijay Prasad then sold part of his farm (Lot 7) to the Plaintiff in this action on 27 August 2008.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 HiHuiThe Plaintiff\rquote s lease became registered as Crown Lease No 17577 on 6 January 2009.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 It is for a term of 30 years commencing on 1 July 2008. \par \par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 [8] }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The Agricultural Tribunal found that the Defendant was not a lessee but a mere licensee.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The Tribunal came to that conclusion after finding that the Defendant had been chased by his grandfather on a previous occasion and had come back on to the farm only a fter his grandfather asked him to.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Other factors taken into account were: his grandfather had control and management of the farm; he did not pay rent; and the arrangement between them was not a share farming arrangement but a family arrangement. \par }\pard\plain \s18\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 [9] }{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The Plaintiff says that Vijay Prasad had reneged on his promise to give vacant possession when he bought the farm.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The Defendant still lives on the farm.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The Plaintiff\rquote s attempt in December 2009 to get rent from the Defendant through his previous solicitors failed and his current solicitors gave notice to the Defendant to vacate within 21 days from 5 March 2010 by virtue of him being a trespasser. \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10249827 {\insrsid9253903\charrsid10249827 \par }\pard\plain \s18\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 THE LAW \par \par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 [10]}{ \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Order 113}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 was considered by Pathik J in }{ \b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Baiju}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 v }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Kumar}{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 [1999] FJHC 19; [1999] 45 FLR 74 (31 March 1999): \par \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 This action is brought under Or 113 of The High Court Rules which inter alia in Rule 1 reads as follows: \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Where a person claims possession of land which he alleges is occupied solely by a person or persons (not being a tenant or tenants holding over a fter the termination of the tenancy) who entered into or remained in occupation without his licence or consent or that of any predecessor in title of his, the proceedings may be brought by originating summons in accordance with the provisions of this Orde r.}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The question for Court\rquote s determination is whether the plaintiff is entitled to possession under this Order. To decide this the Court has to consider the scope of the Order. This aspect is covered in detail in }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The Supreme Court Practice}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 , 1993 Vol 1, O.113/1-8/1 at page 1602 and I state hereunder the relevant portions in this regard: \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 This Order does not provide a new remedy, but rather a new procedure for the recovery of possession of land which is in wrongful occupation by trespassers.}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{ \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 As to the application of this Order it is further stated thus: \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The application of this Order is narrowly confined to the particular circumstances described in r.1. i.e. to the claim for possession of land which is occupied solely by a person or persons who entered in to or remain in occupation without the licence or consent of the person in possession or of any predecessor of his. The exceptional machinery of this Order is plainly intended to remedy an exceptional mischief of a totally different dimension from that wh i ch can be remedied by a claim for the recovery of land by the ordinary procedure by writ followed by judgment in default or under O.14. The Order applies where the occupier has entered into occupation without licence or consent; and this Order also applie s to a person who has entered into possession of land with a licence but has remained in occupation without a licence, except perhaps where there has been the grant of a licence for a substantial period and the licensee holds over after the determination o f the licence (}{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Bristol Corp. v. Persons Unknown}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 ) [1974] 1 W.L.R. 365; [1974] 1 All E.R. 593.}{ \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 This Order is narrowly confined to the particular remedy stated in r.1. It is also to be noted, as the White Book says at p.1603: \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 this Order would normally apply only in virtually uncontested cases or in clear cases where there is no issue or question to try, i.e. where there is no reasonable doubt as to the claim of the plaintiff to recover possession of the land or as to wrongful occupation on the land without licence or consent and without any right, title or interest thereto.}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Order 113 is effectively applied with regard to eviction of squatters or trespassers. In }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Department of Environment v James and others}{ \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 [1972] 3 All E.R. 629 squatters and trespassers are defined as: \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 he is one who, without any colour of right, enters on an unoccupied house or land, intending to stay there as long as he can .....}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 There Goulding J. said that: \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 .....where the plaintiff has proved his right to possession, and that the defendant is the trespasser, the Court is bound to grant an immediate order for possession.....}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{ \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Another definition of }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{ \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 trespasser}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 is as set out in }{ \b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Clerk & Lindsell on Torts}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 (15th Ed. 1982) page 631: \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 A trespasser is a person who has neither right nor permission to enter on premises}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 . \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Also as was said by Lord Morris of-Borth-Y-Gest in }{ \b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 British Railways Board v. Herrington}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 [1972] A.C. 877 at 904: \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The term }{ \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 '}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 trespasser\rquote is a comprehensive word; it covers the wicked and the innocent; the burglar, the arrogant invader of another\rquote s land, the walker blindly unaware that he is stepping where he has no right to walk, or the wandering child - all may be dubbed as trespassers}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{ \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 . \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 . \par . \par I refer to Sir Frederick Pollock\rquote s statement in the case of }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Browne v. Dawson}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 (1840) 12 Ad. & El 624 where he said: \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 ..... A trespasser may in any case be turned off land before he has gained possession, and he does not gain possession until there has been something like acquiescence in the physical fact of his occupation on the part of the rightful owner....}{ \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 "}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 . \par . \par I would say that Order 113 is akin summary procedure under s169 of the }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Land Transfer Act}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Cap. 131. It is an effective and speedy relief to property owners in cases where tenants or other persons}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 have no right to continue to stay in possession. \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 [11] }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 I recently considered the application of O. 113 in }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Kumar}{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 v }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Kumar}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 [2010] FJHC 23; HBC157.2008L (1 February 2010) and }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Sabha}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 v }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Merrum}{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 [2009] FJHC 115; HBC350.2008 (9 June 2009).}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 In both of these cases I refused the application for vacant possession because I was not satisfied that on the affidavit material the defendants were trespassers or persons who had not rights other than as mere licensees. \par \par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 [12] }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The Defendant in this case in my view is in a different position.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 I am of the same view as the Agricultural Tribunal that the Defendant is a licensee.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Whatever permission that he had to remain on the farm was withdrawn by the Plaintiff\rquote s solicitors on 5 March 2010.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 He has no right to remain on the farm.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 However, I think he should be given time to vacate and I think a month is a reasonable time. \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10249827 {\insrsid9253903\charrsid10249827 \par }\pard\plain \s18\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 COSTS \par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6490459 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid9253903\charrsid6490459 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 [13] }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 I award nominal costs of $300 to be paid by the Defendant. \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6490459 {\insrsid9253903\charrsid6490459 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 ORDERS \par \par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 [14] }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Orders}{ \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 are therefore as follows: \par }\pard\plain \s18\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \s18\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 a. }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The Defendant shall give vacant possession of the land being Crown Lease No 17577 described as Lot 7 on Plan BA2416, part of Raviravi and Tauarau, in Ba, Viti Levu, containing an area of 1.0310 ha within 30 days from the date of this judgment. \par }\pard \s18\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \s18\ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903 b. }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 The Defendant shall pay the Plaintiff\rquote s costs of this action of $300 within 30 days from the date of this judgment. \par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9253903 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9253903\charrsid9253903 Sosefo Inoke \par Judge}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1972231\charrsid9253903 \par }}