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\par }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Appellant
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\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516 And}{\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 USMAN ALI}{\b\insrsid5184516  }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 s/o Suleman}{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Respondent
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par Mr. J. Rabuku for the Director of Public Prosecutions
\par Mr. A. Sen for the Respondent}{\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 JUDGMENT
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 This is an appeal by the }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Director of Public Prosecutions}{\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  (DPP) against the acquittal of the respondent by the }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
Labasa Magistrates Court}{\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  on a charge comprising two (2) counts as follows:
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid7623272 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid7623272 Count 1:}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7623272\charrsid7623272  
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid7623272 {\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7623272\charrsid7623272 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid7623272 {\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid7623272 Driving a Motor Vehicle while under the influence of
\par Intoxicating Liquor or Drug: contrary to Section 102(1) and 114 of the Land Transport Act 1998.}{\b\insrsid7623272\charrsid7623272 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid7623272 {\b\insrsid7623272\charrsid7623272 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid7623272 {\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid7623272 Count 2}{\b\insrsid7623272\charrsid7623272 :
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid7623272 {\b\insrsid7623272\charrsid7623272 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid7623272 {\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid7623272 Dangerous Driving :}{\b\insrsid5184516\charrsid7623272  }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid7623272 contrary to Section 98(1) and 114}{
\b\insrsid7623272\charrsid7623272  }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid7623272 of the Land Transport Act 1998.
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\outlinelevel2\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 \fs28\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7623272 
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid7623272 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid3305818\charrsid7623272 The original court record indicates that the charge was laid by the }{
\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid7623272 DPO/Northern}{\insrsid3305818\charrsid7623272  using a }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid7623272 CPC Form 4}{\insrsid3305818\charrsid7623272  on }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid7623272 29th January, 2001}{
\insrsid3305818\charrsid7623272  and was issued out of the Labasa Magistrate Court on 14th February 2001 together with two }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid7623272 CPC Form 5}{\insrsid3305818\charrsid7623272  summonses, one for each count, and returnable on }{
\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid7623272 6th March 2001.
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\outlinelevel2\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 \fs28\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
The original court record is unclear as to what exactly transpired on }{\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 6thMarch 01}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
 but it appears that the respondent who appeared in person was not called upon to plead to the charge as he should have been,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 instead, the case was adjourned for a month ostensibly }{\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote to allow the prosecution to address }{
\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 (the trial magistrate)}{\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  on the mode of initiating proceedings under the LTA Act.\rquote }{
\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818 
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9852430 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9852430\charrsid9852430 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3815862 {\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 On the adjourned date }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 3rd April, 2001}{\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862  the police prosecutor is re
corded to have drawn the trial magistrate\rquote s attention to `}{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 Sections 78 and 79 CPC and Section 112(6) LTA Act\rquote }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 
 as furnishing the necessary power to institute the proceedings in the form in which it was commenced under }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 the C.P.C.
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3815862 {\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 The trial magistrate disagreed with the submission and ruled as follows:
\par 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3815862 {\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 \lquote The submission is incomplete and has not assisted the court on the issue.}{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid3815862  }{
\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 The proper mode of instituting proceedings is under the following Section 3(2) CPC which provides :
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3815862 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3815862\charrsid3815862 
\par }\pard \ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid3815862 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote all offences under any other law shall be inquired into}{
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 188 \\f "Symbol" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f3\fs24}}{\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 188 \\f "Symbol" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f3\fs24}}}{
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 . according to the same provision (CPC) subject to any enactment}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 188 \\f "Symbol"
 \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f3\fs24}}{\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 188 \\f "Symbol" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f3\fs24}}}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 .regulating the manner}{
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 188 \\f "Symbol" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f3\fs24}}{\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 188 \\f "Symbol" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f3\fs24}}{\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 188 \\f "Symbol"
 \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f3\fs24}}{\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 188 \\f "Symbol" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f3\fs24}}}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 of inquiring into etc.etc.
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\outlinelevel2\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3815862 \fs28\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3815862 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
The LTA Act regulates its own manner of institution of proceedings under Section 92(a) which provides:}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818 
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\outlinelevel2\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3815862 \fs28\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3815862 
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid3815862 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 \lquote }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 {\field{\*\fldinst 
SYMBOL 188 \\f "Symbol" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f3\fs24}}{\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 188 \\f "Symbol" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f3\fs24}}}{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 .a Police Officer or Authorised Officer may institute proceeding}{
\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 188 \\f "Symbol" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f3\fs24}}{\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 188 \\f "Symbol" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f3\fs24}}}{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 ..by serving personally on the person }{
\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 188 \\f "Symbol" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f3\fs24}}{\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 188 \\f "Symbol" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f3\fs24}}{\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 188 \\f "Symbol" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f3\fs24}}}{
\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 ..a Traffice Infringement Notice\rquote .}{\b\i\insrsid3305818 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3815862 {\b\i\insrsid3815862\charrsid3815862 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3815862 {\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 
An exception to the above rule is provided by Section 83(1)(a) where offences under Section 100, 101, 102 and 106 proceedings are initiated by summons.}{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid3815862  }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 
Section 98(1) falls outside the above exception.
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3815862 {\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3815862 {\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 For the above reasons, I decide to acquit the accused.}{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid3815862  }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 
I give the prosecution \lquote 28 days to appeal.\rquote 
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\outlinelevel2\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 \fs28\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\i\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3815862 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 
Within the 28 day period on the 27th day of April 2001 the DPP personally signed an appeal petition (filed on 1/5/01) setting out the following grounds of appeal:
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid11361297 {\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid11361297 \lquote (a)\tab 
The learned Trial Magistrate erred in fact and in law in ruling that the police could not use Criminal Procedure Code Form No.6 to commence proceeding in this matter.
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11361297 {\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid11361297 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid11361297 {\field\flddirty{\*\fldinst {\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid11361297 LISTNUM 1 \\l 1 \\s 2}}{\fldrslt \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (b)}}\sectd 
\sbknone\linex0\headery1872\footery864\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid3305818\sftnbj {\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid11361297 \tab 
The learned Trial Magistrate erred in fact and in law in acquitting the Respondent on the basis that the police used Criminal Procedure Code Form No.6 to commence proceedings in this matter.\rquote 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11361297 {\b\i\insrsid3815862\charrsid11361297 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid11293069 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3815862 Field result goes here-The 
learned Trial Magistrate erred in fact and in law in acquitting the Respondent on the basis that the police used Criminal Procedure Code Form No.6 to Commence proceedings in this matter.}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3815862\charrsid3815862 

\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3815862 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 It is immediately apparent that the particular}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  CPC}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Form No}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 .}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  referred
 to in both grounds of appeal is incorrect but as no issue was taken on the point by counsel for the respondent I am content to ignore the }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `typo\rquote  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 for the purpose of disposing of this appeal which ought to be dealt with some urgency and which raises a simple question for consideration namely, whether the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Land Transport Act (`LTA Act\rquote )}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  prescribes an exclusive procedure for instituting prosecutions for }{
\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 all}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  offences under the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  and regulations made thereunder, }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 or}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
 whether the procedure under the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Criminal Procedure Code}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 (\lquote CPC\rquote )}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  remains available ? 
\par 
\par I am grateful to counsels for the assistance provided to me at the hearing of the appeal.
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\outlinelevel2\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 \fs28\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par In this regard }{\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 State Counsel}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  helpfully writes:
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3815862 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 \lquote 
Section 86 of the LTA Act provides that a Traffic Infringement Notice (TIN) will be issued by a police officer or LTA officer for what the provision calls a \'93prescribed offence\'94.}{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid3815862  }{
\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 Section 87 then defines what a prescribed offence is.}{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid3815862  }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 The minister is empowered through section 87(a) to make regulations after consultation
 with the Authority.}{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid3815862  }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 By making regulations the Minister prescribes offences under section 87(a) and also prescribes fixed penalties and demerit points under section 87(b).}{
\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid3815862  }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 TINS thus were only meant for prescribed offences and prescribed offences are offences that are prescribed under the regulations.}{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid3815862  }{
\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 The structure of the TIN fits perfectly into the offences under the regulations as all of them have fixed penalties.}{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid3815862  }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 
This enables the booking officer to fix a penalty on the offender and allow him 21days to pay.
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\outlinelevel2\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 \fs28\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid3815862 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 
Apart from the prescribed offences under the regulation, the Principal Act itself (LTA Act) also create specific offences.}{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid3815862  }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid3815862 
It follows then that the LTA Legislation have two types of offences and these are the Offences under the Principal Act and the Prescribed Offences under the Regulations.
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3815862 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3815862\charrsid3815862 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15557191 {\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 With some specific offences under the Principal Act commencement procedures are provided for.}{
\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid15557191  }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 For instances the commencement procedures for offences under section 100, 101, 102 or 106 of the Principal Act is found in section 83 of the Act itself.}{
\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid15557191  }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 In brief section 83 provides for an issue of what appears to be an NIP \endash  Notice of Intention to Prosecute and a Summons to the offender.
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15557191 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15557191\charrsid15557191 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15557191 {\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 
The Principal Act however has failed to provide commencement procedures for offences for instance under section 56, 97, 98 99 and 102 of the Act.}{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid15557191  }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 
These offences are not prescribed offences and have no fixed penalties as they do not form part of the regulations but are offences under the Principal Act.}{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid15557191  }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 
The question thus is what commencement procedures are to be used in the absence of the commencement provisions in the LTA Act in relation to the above offences.
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15557191 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15557191\charrsid15557191 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15557191 {\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 It is submitted that the commencement provisions in the Criminal Procedure Code is appropriate.}{
\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid15557191  }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 The procedures in the CPC is the standard procedure under which criminal and Traffic proceedings are conducted.}{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid15557191  }{
\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 The LTA Act itself does not have a procedure code so while they use the TINs to commence procee
dings the procedures in the CPC are still followed in relation to other parts of the proceedings (guilty plea, mitigation, summoning of witnesses, issuing of bench warrants).
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15557191 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15557191\charrsid15557191 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15557191 {\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 Section 3(2) of the CPC provides for \'93Trial of Offences under other Laws\'94.}{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid15557191  }{
\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 The section reads:
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15557191 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15557191\charrsid15557191 
\par }\pard \ql \li1440\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin1440\itap0\pararsid11293069 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
All offences under any other law shall be inquired into, tried, and otherwise dealt with according to the same provisions, subject, however to any enactment for the time being in force regulating the manner or place of inquiring into, trying
 or otherwise dealing with such offences.\rquote }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15557191 {\b\i\insrsid15557191\charrsid15557191 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15557191 {\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 The CPC was designed primarily for criminal matters.}{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid15557191  }{
\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 The above provision however shows that offences under any other law can also be tried and enquired into using the CPC provisions.}{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid15557191  }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 
This would in effect also mean the forms.}{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid15557191  }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 However this can only be done if there are no provisions under that other law regulating how and where proceedings should commence.}{
\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid15557191  }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 Since the LTA Act doe
s not have any special provisions regulating the commencement procedures of the particular offence in this case then the CPC (Form No.6) is the most appropriate way of commencing the proceedings.\rquote 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15557191 {\b\i\insrsid15557191\charrsid15557191 
\par }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 Counsel for the respondent for his part in seeking to supp
ort the ruling orally submitted that the trial Magistrate, without saying as much in his ruling, had relied upon two (2) rules of statutory construction in interpreting Section 3(2)}{\insrsid5184516\charrsid15557191  }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 
of the CPC, namely, (in counsel\rquote s words) }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid15557191 \lquote the specific overrules the general\rquote  and \lquote the later legislation overrules the earlier\rquote .
\par }{\insrsid15557191\charrsid15557191 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Counsel further submits in support, that the correct procedure for the prosecution of }{
\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 all}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  offences under the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  is that which is set out in }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Section 92}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  of the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  which deals with }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote prescribed offences
\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 which are offences for which counsel claims, there are prescribed penalties and, since the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  has prescribed in a }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Schedule}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  to the Act, penalties for }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 all}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
 offences under the Act including offences against }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Section 97, 98, 99, 100, 101 & 102}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 ,}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 therefore, Counsel submits }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Section 92}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  provides the appropriate procedure for prosecuting such offences.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid8061300 {\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 In counsel\rquote s submission there is no \lquote lacuna\rquote 
 in the procedure prescribed in the LTA Act for the prosecution of offences under both the LTA Act itself an
d the regulations made thereunder, insofar as, Section 93(4) of the LTA Act plainly provides that upon the non-acceptance of a TIN (by the non-payment of the fixed penalty), \lquote }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 
the notice shall be regarded for all purposes as a Summons issued under the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code\rquote .
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par This latter submission is a }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote non-secquitur\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  as the subsection does not relate back to the issuance of the }
{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `TIN\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  rather its purpose is prospectively to enable the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 CPC}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  forms and procedures for compelling or excusing the attendance of the offender to be invoked by the trial magistrate.

\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid8061300 {\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 
\par After careful consideration of counsel\rquote s submissions, the provisions of the }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 LTA Act}{\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300  and the numerous regulations made thereunder, I am s
atisfied that the submissions of counsel for the respondent are incorrect for the following reasons : }{\insrsid3305818 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10379657 {\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 1.\tab}}\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\faauto\ls5\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10379657 {\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 
Section 92 is permissive in form (`may\rquote ) and not mandatory ;
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10379657 {\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 2.\tab}}\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\faauto\ls5\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10379657 {\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 
The non-exclusive nature of the procedure outlined in Section 92 is confirmed by the clear words of Section 92(5) which provides}{\insrsid8061300  }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 that : 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10379657 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid10379657 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
`Nothing in this section shall be taken to prevent the institution of proceedings under any other provision of this Act\rquote  ;
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10379657 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par {\listtext\pard\plain\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 3.\tab}}\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\faauto\ls5\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10379657 {\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 
In this latter regard Section 83 expressly provides in respect of offences against}{\insrsid5184516\charrsid8061300  }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 \lquote Sections 100, 101, 102 or 106'}{\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 
 that no conviction may be entered ( }{\b\ul\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 not }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 no prosecution may be commenced) unless the offender was warned at the time of the offence and is thereafter summoned within 14 days [}{
\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 Section 83(a) & (b)]}{\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300  or a notice of intention to prosecute }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 (`NIP\rquote )}{\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 
 was served on him within 14 days of the commission of the offence }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 [Section 83(c)].}{\insrsid3305818\charrsid8061300 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10379657 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par Given that the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  prescribes }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 no}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  relevant }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Form}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  (of summons) to be used under }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Section 83}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  one is driven to ask under what enactment is the nature or form of }{
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `Summons\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  to be found if not the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 CPC }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 ?
\par 
\par }{\insrsid15862257\charrsid15862257 4.\tab }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid15862257 In similar vein, }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid15862257 Section 80(2) }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid15862257 of the }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid15862257 LTA}{
\insrsid3305818\charrsid15862257  Act expressly provides, in contradistinction to the }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid15862257 `TIN\rquote }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid15862257  procedure under Section 92, that :
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid10379657 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `Proceedings for an offence under this Act, }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 (as opposed to a regulation),}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
 may be taken in a magistrates court on the information of an authorised officer authorised in respect of the relevant provision.\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10379657 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par In the absence of any prescribed }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Form}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  or process in the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  for the laying of an information before a magistrates court, the procedure}{
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 and forms under the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote CPC\rquote  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 applies for the purpose of giving effect to the Section.
\par 
\par }{\insrsid15862257\charrsid15862257 5.\tab }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid15862257 Section 92 is expressly confined in its application to }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid15862257 `prescribed offences\rquote }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid15862257 
 which, by definition, are those offences }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid15862257 \lquote prescribed under Section 87' }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid15862257 of the}{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid15862257  LTA Act }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid15862257 
which, in turn, specifically empowers the Minister to make regulations :
\par 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid10379657 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11293069\charrsid5184516 ` (}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 a)\tab 
prescribing the offences for which a Traffic Infringement Notice may be issued ;}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 and 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10379657 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid10379657 {\insrsid11293069 (b)\tab }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid11293069 prescribing the fixed penalty and the demerit points to be specified in the notice.\rquote 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10379657 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Plainly }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `prescribed offences\rquote }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  are those prescribed by the Minister in a regulation for which }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `a Traffic Infringement Notice may}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  (}{\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 not}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  `shall\rquote )}{
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 be issued\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  }{
\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 and}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  carries with it a }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `fixed penalty\rquote }{
\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 .}{\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
This latter expression must in turn be distinguished from a }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `prescribed penalty\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  which is a }{
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `term of art\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  specifically referable to }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
Section 114}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  of the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  (}{
\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 not}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  to a regulation made under }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Section 87}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 ), is set out in the }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Schedule}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  to the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  and relates }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 only}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  to the enumerated offences and sections.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 This fundamental}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 distinction appears to have eluded the trial magistrate as well as counsel for the respondent.
\par 
\par By way of further clarification although offences under the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
 are specifically identified or created in the relevant section by the use of the expression }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `commits an offence\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
 or some other similar wording, no such similar expression or wording is to be found in the text of each regulation in the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Land Transport }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 (Traffic) }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Regulations 2000}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  (the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `new}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 regulations\rquote }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 ) which are broadly drafted in the form of positive or negative commands.
\par 
\par Additionally the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `new regulations\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  does not include an offence creating provision such as to be found in }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Regulations 125, 128, 134 & 150}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  of the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Traffic Regulations
}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  made under the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Traffic Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  }{
\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 (Cap.176) }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 (the }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `old regulations\rquote }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  ) and which regulations expressly makes it an offence for }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `any person contravening or failing to compl
y with any of the provisions }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 (of the regulations)}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 .\rquote }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par 
\par It might be that that was what was intended to be achieved by }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Regulation 87}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  of the }{
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `new regulations\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  but the present wording leaves much to be desired.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 It could have clearly stated that : }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `A person who }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 (contravenes or fails to comply with the provisions of these regulations)}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  commits an offence}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  (and)\~}{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  is liable on conviction .......\rquote  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
but unfortunately it did not.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Does that mean that the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
`new regulations\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  creates no offences ?}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 I think not. 

\par 
\par The }{\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `ambiguity\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  is resolved, in my opinion, by considering the wording of }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Section 87(a)}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  of the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  and }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Columns 1 & 3}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  of }{
\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Schedule 2}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  of the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Land Transport }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 (Fees and Penalties) }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Regulations 2000 }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
which lists by Section or regulation number and by description the }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `prescribed offences\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  in respect of which a }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote TIN\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  may be issued.
\par 
\par In other words the fact that Regulations prescribe a particular process or procedure for the prosecution of offences }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 viz}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
 by way of a }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote TIN\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  means that the matter being proceeded against is a }{
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote prescribed offence\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  and the absence of an offence-creating regulation is irrelevant.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par 
\par By way of a concrete example }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Driving in excess of the speed limit}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 contrary to }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Regulation 24}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  of the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Land Transport }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 (Traffic) }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Regulations 2000}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  is a }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `prescribed offence\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  under the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Land Transport }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 (Fees and Penalties) }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Regulations 2000}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  and may be lawfully prosecuted by using the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `TIN\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
 procedure.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 I have digressed however.
\par 
\par Returning then to the difference between a }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `fixed penalty\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  and a }{
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `prescribed penalty\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  the expression used in the enumerated offence sections under the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  is : }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
`...... liable on conviction to the prescribed penalty\rquote }{\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
which is the maximum penalty for the offence within which the trial court retains a sentencing discretion quite unlike a }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `fixed penalty\rquote }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  which upon payment is }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `deemed a conviction\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
 unless the offence for which it was issued does not attract any demerit points in which latter case it is }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `deemed not a conviction\rquote }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 , [}{\i\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 see}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  : }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Section 93(1) & (2)}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 ].
\par 
\par Having said that however it must be noted that the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Land Transport}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  }{
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 (Fees and Penalties)}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Regulations 2000}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  (the}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  `Regulations\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
) made by the Minister in the exercise of his powers under }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote Section 80, 87 and 113'}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 of the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 , amongst other things, prescribes a }{
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote fixed penalty\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  for enumerated offences which includes offences under the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  for which there already exists a }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
`prescribed penalty\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 .}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par 
\par For instance }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Careless}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  & }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Inconsiderate Driving}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 , which are offences contrary to }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Section 99}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 , have a }{
\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `prescribed penalty\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  under the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  of }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `$500/3 months and 3 demerit points\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
 as well as a prescribed }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `fixed penalty\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  under the above }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote Regulations\rquote  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 of : }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
`1 demerit point and a $100 fine.\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par 
\par Why one may ask is there this apparent duplicity ?}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
A possible answer is that the Minister being aware that both of the offences may be committed in numerous ways, some more serious than others, has additionally designated each a }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
`prescribed offence\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  thereby enabling less serious cases to be speedily prosecuted by the issuance of a }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `TIN\rquote 
}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  whilst leaving more serious cases to be dealt with by other means }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 viz}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  under }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Section 80(1)}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  and the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `CPC\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 .
\par 
\par It is noteworthy that the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `Regulations\rquote  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
have not similarly mentioned or provided fixed penalties for what might be considered are the more serious driving offences under}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  namely, }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Section 97}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 - }{
\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Dangerous Driving Causing Death or Grievous Bodily Harm}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  ; }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Section 98}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  - }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Reckless or Dangerous Driving}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  ; }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Section 102}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 - }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Driving Under the Influence of Drink or Drugs}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  ; and }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Section 103}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  - }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Exceeding the Prescribed Alcohol Limit}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 .
\par 
\par Accordingly and in differing from the trial magistrate, I hold that none of the above offences are }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `prescribed offences\rquote }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  for which the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote TIN\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
 procedure is available, although there can be no doubting that they are made offences under the relevant provisions of the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 .
\par 
\par How then are these serious offences under the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 to be prosecuted (if at all), if the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote TIN\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  procedure is unavailable as a matter of statutory definition }{
\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 and}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  proceeding under the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `CPC\rquote }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  is also unavailable as a matter of construction ?
\par 
\par I confess that any interpretation of the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  and the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 `CPC\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  which would render serious driving offences under the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  unenforceable, must be resisted if at all possible, unless that conclusion is absolutely inevitable.
\par 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2035812 {\insrsid2035812\charrsid2035812 6.\tab }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid2035812 Section 92(2}{\insrsid2035812\charrsid2035812 ) (}{\insrsid3305818\charrsid2035812 
a)(ii) specifically recognises the applicability of the provisions of the }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid2035812 \lquote CPC\rquote }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid2035812  to proceedings commenced by way of a }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid2035812 `TIN\rquote }{
\insrsid3305818\charrsid2035812  , where an accused person }{\b\i\insrsid3305818\charrsid2035812 `enters a written plea of guilty.\rquote }{\b\i\insrsid5184516\charrsid2035812  }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid2035812 
In this regard Sections 81 & 88 and Form 6 of the }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid2035812 `CPC\rquote }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid2035812  would be relevant;
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2035812 {\insrsid2035812\charrsid2035812 7.\tab }{\insrsid3305818\charrsid2035812 The two (2) rules of statutory construction referred to in counsel\rquote 
s submissions are necessarily predicated on the existence of an irreconcilable conflict between the provisions of the }{\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid2035812 LTA Act}{\insrsid3305818\charrsid2035812  and the provisions of the }{
\b\insrsid3305818\charrsid2035812 \lquote CPC\rquote .}{\insrsid3305818\charrsid2035812 
\par 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 As such, in the absence of any }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote 
irreconcilable conflict\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  between the statutes neither rule of statutory construction applies.
\par 
\par In my considered opinion there is no }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote irreconcilable conflict\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  between the specific provisions in the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  dealing with the prosecution of }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote 
prescribed offences\rquote  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 under the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
 or the regulations made thereunder }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 and}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  the provisions of }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Section 3(2)}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  of the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote CPC\rquote }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  which might be considered a general }{\b\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote catch-all\rquote }{
\i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 provision that may be invoked in the event that no specific provision exists in the}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  dealing with the subject matter.
\par 
\par Accordingly, the answer to the question earlier posed at }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 p.3}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9133396\charrsid5184516 is:}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote No\rquote }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
 does not prescribe an exclusive procedure for the prosecution of offences under the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 LTA\~Act}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  and the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote CPC\rquote  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 procedures and }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Forms}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  remain available.
\par 
\par For the foregoing reasons the appeal is allowed, the acquittal of the respondent is set aside and a fresh summons under the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 \lquote CPC\rquote }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  may be issued to compel the attendance of the respondent to answer the charges filed in court.
\par 
\par Finally, and bearing in mind that the present appeal is but one of twenty three }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 (23)}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  identical appeals by the }{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Director of Public Prosecutions}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  pending before this Court, I am content to exercise this Court\rquote 
s powers of revision pursuant to }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 Section 323}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  of the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\lquote CPC\rquote }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516  and I hereby make}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5184516\charrsid5184516  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
identical orders in respect of each of the following cases : 
\par }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\trowd \irow0\irowband0\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15929776 APPEAL NOS}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid15929776 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15929776 TR CASE NO. 
}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592 
\par }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15929776 MAG. COURT
\par }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15929776\charrsid15929776 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15929776 RESPONDENT}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid15929776 \cell }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow0\irowband0\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612
\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15929776 6/01}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid15929776 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15929776 3313/00}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid15929776 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15929776 Kelevi Drauna}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid15929776 \cell }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow1\irowband1\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612
\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15929776 7/01}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid15929776 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15929776 3314/00}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid15929776 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15929776 Emori Rakaisau}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid15929776 \cell }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow2\irowband2\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612
\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15929776 8/01}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid15929776 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16010179 33}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15929776 18/00}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid15929776 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15929776 Rishi Raj s/o Ram Autar}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid15929776 \cell }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow3\irowband3\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15929776 9/01}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid15929776 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 211/01}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 Semi Hotchin}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow4\irowband4\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612
\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 10/01}{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 212/01}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 Ravindra Shiri Ramhu}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow5\irowband5
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 11/01}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 500/01}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 Mohammed Amin Kham}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow6\irowband6\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612
\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 13/01}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 501/01}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 Mohammed Ismail}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow7\irowband7\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612
\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 14/01}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 585/01}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 Etuate Ropate Lui}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow8\irowband8\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612
\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 15/01}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 635/01}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 Parmesh Roy}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16010179\charrsid2297069 \cell }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow9\irowband9\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612
\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16010179 16/01\cell 2891/00\cell \cell }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16010179\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow10\irowband10\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr
\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 \trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 
\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 
\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 17/01}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 3363/00}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 
Kali Charan}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow11\irowband11\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 18/01}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 3321/00}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 Mahendra Prasad}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow12\irowband12
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 19/01}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 636/00}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 Mahendra Chand}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow13\irowband13
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 20/01}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 210/01}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 Khadim Ali Khan}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow14\irowband14
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 21/01}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 499/01}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 Binay Kumar}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow15\irowband15
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 22/01}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 209/01}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 Rahimat Ali}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow16\irowband16
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\pararsid4026871\yts17 
\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 23/01}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 478/99}{
\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2297069 Hanuman Lal}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid2297069 \cell }\pard\plain 
\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6312592\charrsid6312592 \trowd \irow17\irowband17\lastrow 
\ts17\trgaph108\trleft612\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 
\trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trautofit1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\tbllkhdrrows\tbllklastrow\tbllkhdrcols\tbllklastcol\tblind720\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth1\clshdrawnil \cellx2342\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2068\clshdrawnil \cellx4410\clvertalt
\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth3690\clshdrawnil \cellx8100\row }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid8598541 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9268484 D.V. Fatiaki}{\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 JUDGE
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5184516 {\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid8598541 At Labasa,
\par 22nd April, 2002.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3305818\charrsid5184516 
\par }}