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{\title IN THE HIGH COURT OF FIJI}{\author blake_r}{\operator blake_r}{\creatim\yr2006\mo3\dy30\hr15\min6}{\revtim\yr2006\mo3\dy30\hr15\min6}{\version2}{\edmins0}{\nofpages4}{\nofwords1294}{\nofchars7378}{\*\company USP}{\nofcharsws8655}{\vern16391}}
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\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 IN THE HIGH COURT OF FIJI
\par AT SUVA
\par MISCELLANEOUS JURISDICTION
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594\charrsid9053594 CASE NO: HAM}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 0014 OF 2002}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594\charrsid9053594 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594\charrsid9053594 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 Between:}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594\charrsid9053594 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594\charrsid9053594 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 NARENDRA DUTT
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 Appellant
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 And:}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594\charrsid9053594 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594\charrsid9053594 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 THE STATE
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 Respondent}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594\charrsid9053594 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594\charrsid9053594 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 Appellant in Person
\par Mr N. Nand for Respondent
\par 
\par Hearing:}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 2nd August 2002
\par Judgment:}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 9th August 2002}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594 
\par 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594\charrsid9053594 JUDGMENT
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 On the 21}{\lang2057\langfe1033\super\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 st}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
 of March 2002, the Applicant, Narendra Dutt applied to the High Court for leave to appeal out of time, in respect of convictions for offences of Obtaining Money for False Pretences, entered on the 16}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\super\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 th}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594  of July 1998.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 It appears, from a memorandum on the court file, from the Senior Court Officer Suva Magistrates Court to the Officer}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594 -}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 In}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594 -}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
Charge of the Minimum Security Prison, that a previous application had been made to the Suva Magistrates Court.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
There is nothing on the file to show that the application had been properly considered, the Court Officer simply writing: }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 65 \\f "WP TypographicSymbols"
 \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f36\fs24}}}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 the accused cannot appeal because the 28 days appeal period has expired.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL
 64 \\f "WP TypographicSymbols" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f36\fs24}}}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594 
\par 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 Because there was nothing on the file to show that the Magistrates Court had considered and refused an app
lication for leave to appeal out of time, and because no ruling was delivered on the issue, I listed the application for hearing in the High Court.
\par 
\par At the hearing of the application, it became apparent that the application was not a complaint against any 
particular sentence delivered, but was a complaint that the cumulative term being served in total (including the result of committal warrants for non}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594 -}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 payment of fines) was manifestly excessive and offended the totality principle.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 His total sentence, according to the Applicant is 12 years and 9 months.
\par 
\par State Counsel very fairly said that if the total sentence was indeed 12 years and 9 months, it was indeed excessive and appeared to breach the totality principle.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 He agreed that I should exercise my revisional jurisdiction to consider whether the total sentence was proper in all the circumstances of the offences.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 He agreed to file an affidavit to assist the court as to the offences for which the Applicant was serving terms of imprisonment.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 The hearing of the matter was adjourned to allow the State to file such affidavit.
\par 
\par The affidavit of Inspector Apenisa Sauroutu, Police Liaison Officer at the DPP}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 61 \\f "WP TypographicSymbols" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f36\fs24}}}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 s Office was filed on 31}{\lang2057\langfe1033\super\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 st}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594  July 2002.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 He states that although the Applicant}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 61 \\f 
"WP TypographicSymbols" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f36\fs24}}}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 s previous conviction record dates back to 1982, and although he is now serving terms of imprisonment for non}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594 -}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
payment of fines in respect of offences committed in 1990 and 1991, the details of those offences were unavailable because, according to police procedure, those dockets had been destroyed.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 He was, however, able to supply details of six offences committed in}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 1998.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 They are all Obtaining by False Pretences cases and the way in which the offences were committed were similar.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 The summary of facts on docket No. 902/98 (Annexure C of the affidavit) states that on the 12}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\super\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 th}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594  of June 1995 the Applicant was running a business by the name of }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 65 \\f "WP TypographicSymbols" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f36\fs24}}}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 Samraat Marriage Consultant}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 64 \\f "WP TypographicSymbols" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f36\fs24}}}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594  at Toorak Road.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 In response to an advertisement in the Fiji Times, an applicant by the name of Maan Kuar asked the Applicant to a
rrange her marriage with a resident in Australia.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 The Applicant told her he was in a position to do this and took $16,696.00 from her.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 When he produced no results Ms Kuar reported the matter to police.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 Before the police were able to arrest him, the Applicant left for New Zealand, where he stayed until 1998 when he was deported to Fiji by the New Zealand authorities.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 He was then charged for the offence.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 The sentences passed in respect of each conviction in 1998 and 1999 are as follows:
\par 
\par }\pard \ql \fi1440\li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 65 \\f "WP TypographicSymbols" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f36\fs24}}}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 16.7.1998\tab 12 months imprisonment;
\par }\pard \ql \fi-2160\li3600\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin3600\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 22.7.1998\tab \tab 18 months imprisonment consecutive to CF 1421/98;
\par 10.9.1998\tab \tab 6 months imprisonment consecutive to present term serving;
\par 22.2.1999\tab \tab 18 months imprisonment concurrent to present term serving;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 18 months imprisonment concurrent to present term serving;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 12 months imprisonment concurrent to present term;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 9 months imprisonment concurrent to present term;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 18 months imprisonment consecutive to present term;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 9 months imprisonment consecutive to present term;
\par }\pard \ql \fi-1440\li2880\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin2880\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 8.6.1999\tab \tab 6 months imprisonment;
\par }\pard \ql \fi-2160\li3600\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin3600\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 8.6.1999\tab \tab 
6 months imprisonment concurrent to each other, total 12 months & is concurrent to present term;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 12 months imprisonment concurrent to present term;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 12 months imprisonment concurrent to present term;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 6 months imprisonment concurrent to present term;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 12 months imprisonment concurrent to present term;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 3 months imprisonment concurrent to present term;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 12 months imprisonment concurrent to present term;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 9 months imprisonment concurrent to present term;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 6 months imprisonment concurrent to present term;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 12 months imprisonment concurrent to present term;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 13 months imprisonment concurrent to present term;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 6 months imprisonment concurrent to present term;
\par 8.6.1999\tab \tab 9 months imprisonment concurrent to present term.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 64 \\f "WP TypographicSymbols" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f36\fs24}}}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
\par On 25}{\lang2057\langfe1033\super\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 th}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
 August 2000 he was convicted of a further offence of Obtaining by False Pretence in the Nadi Magistrates Court and sentenced to a further 5 years imprisonment to be served concurrent to the existing terms of imprisonment.
\par 
\par While serving these sentences, the Suva Magistrates Court on 17}{\lang2057\langfe1033\super\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 th}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594  February 1999 issued 8 committal warrants for non}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594 -}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 payment of fines.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
They were for offences committed in 1991, and in respect of which convictions were entered in 1992.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 The total of unpaid fines was $3225.00.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 The order for committal does not specify that the terms of imprisonment should be served concurrently or consecutively.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 State counsel informed me that the sentences were probably being served consecutively.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 He submitted that the total term to be served by the Applicant is 10 years and 7 months with the expected date of release being the 8}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\super\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 th}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594  of August 2005.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 The Applicant disagrees, saying that the effect of the consecutive committal warrants and the 5 year sentence in 2000, was to impose a total term of 12 years and 9 months.
\par 
\par Section 35(3) of the Penal Code provides that:
\par 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 65 \\f "WP TypographicSymbols" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f36\fs24}}}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (5) of section 28 but subject to
 the provisions of subsection (4) of that section, the imprisonment which is imposed in default of payment of a fine shall commence on the day on which the person so in default was arrested by virtue of the sentence of the court and shall terminate whenev
er the fine and all expenses are either paid or levied by process of the law.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 64 \\f "WP TypographicSymbols" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f36\fs24}}}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
\par Section 28(4) of the Penal Code provides:
\par 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 65 \\f "WP TypographicSymbols" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f36\fs24}}}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 Where a person after conviction for an offence is convicted of another offence, either before sentence is passed upon him under the f
irst conviction or before the expiration of that sentence, any sentence of imprisonment which is passed upon him under the subsequent conviction shall be executed after the expiration of the former sentence, unless the court directs that it shall be execu
ted concurrently with the former sentence or any part thereof:
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
\par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
Provided that it shall not be lawful for a court to direct that a sentence of imprisonment in default of payment of a fine shall be executed concurrently with a former sentence.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
{\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 64 \\f "WP TypographicSymbols" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f36\fs24}}}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
\par The committal warrants which total 64 months to be served in default of payment of fines therefore commence at the expiration of the sentence of five years imprisonment imposed in Nadi.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 The total sentence to be served is therefore considerably longer than 10 years and 7 months.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594 
\par 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 Despite the very serious offences committed, and the gross abuses of trust perpetrated by the Applicant in each case, the cumulative sentence is clearly manifestly excessive.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 Further, although his non}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594 -}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
payment of fines is largely due to his own departure from Fiji between 1995 and 1998, it is a matter of concern that the committal warrants were not executed until 1999, some eight years after the original sentences were delivered.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 To allow committal warrants to accumulate in this way is clearly irregular.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 The result is a severely disproportionate sentence which must now be varied by review.
\par 
\par The sentences imposed for the convictions in 1998 and 1999 are all correct in principle.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
The five year term in 2000 is also right in principle, given the Applicant}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 {\field{\*\fldinst SYMBOL 61 \\f "WP TypographicSymbols" \\s 12}{\fldrslt\f36\fs24}}}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 s continuing course of conduct and the large sums of money obtained.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
However the terms of imprisonment to be served in default of payment of fine total 64 months which is clearly excessive for the non}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594 -}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
payment of $3225.00.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 I therefore reduce this to a total of 12 months imprisonment.}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594  }{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 It will begin to run, in accordance with section 28 of the Penal Code, from the date of termination of the term of imprisonment imposed in Nadi.}{
\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594 
\par 
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 Nazhat Shameem
\par }{\b\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 JUDGE}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9053594 {\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 
\par At Suva
\par 9}{\lang2057\langfe1033\super\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594 th}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1447157\charrsid9053594  August 2002}{\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9053594 
\par }}