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{\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7221909\charrsid3432573 HELD AT {\*\xmlopen\xmlns1{\factoidname Street}}RAROTONGA{\*\xmlclose} \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 (}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7221909\charrsid3755693 LAND DIVISION}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 )}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7221909\charrsid3755693 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid7221909 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7221909\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3296775 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9975933 IN THE MATTER}{\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3296775\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9975933 of }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12407303\charrsid3432573 Section 450}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7221909\charrsid3432573 of the {\*\xmlopen\xmlns1{\factoidname Street }}Cook Islands}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6432441\charrsid3432573 {\*\xmlclose} }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7221909\charrsid3432573 Act 1915}{\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7221909\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6432441 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7221909\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid7221909 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7221909\charrsid7213833 AND \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6432441 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7221909\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3296775 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7221909\charrsid3432573 IN THE MATTER}{\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3296775\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9975933 of }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7221909\charrsid3432573 an application for Amendment of Order by }{\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7221909\charrsid3432573 MATA NICHOLAS \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3346665 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7221909\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1592377 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 JUDGMENT \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid6432441 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6432441\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid3346665 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 This is an application by Mata Nich}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9769010\charrsid3432573 olas under the provisions of S}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 ection 450 of the Cook Islands Act 1915 and is the last in a series of three applications by Mrs Nicholas dealing with land interests which were}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9769010\charrsid3432573 succeeded to by Ramea on the 17th September 1}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 943}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9769010\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Initially}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 three applications were filed}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 but for convenience and with the consent of Counsel all applications and all the evidence were considered at the one hearing w hich occupied two days}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 At the conclusion of all the evidence and the filing by Counsel of detailed legal argument the Court proceeded to deal with the three applications in the following manner}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 :}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15272495\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15754830 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 (}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 1}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 )}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 The application under Section 391 alleging fraud was held}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15272495\charrsid3432573 } {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 not to be proven and the application was dismissed}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 The question of costs was reserved}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15272495\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15754830 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 (}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 2}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 )}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 The application under Section 390A required the preparation}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13071380\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 by the Court of a report to the Chief Jus}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6508149 tice}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6508149 This was done}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6508149 The Chief J}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 u}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13071380\charrsid3432573 stice by a decision dated {\*\xmlopen\xmlns1{\factoidname Street}}the 17th }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 August 1984{\*\xmlclose} dismissed the application under Section 390A}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 No order as to costs}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13071380\charrsid3432573 was included in that decision}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13071380\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15754830 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 (}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 3}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 )}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 The application under Section 450}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13844427\charrsid3432573 was adjourned until the Chief J}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 ustice made a final decision on the Section 390A application}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 The question of costs on this application was reserved}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13071380\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Now it was agreed by Counsel prior to the original hearing that all the evidence called would be treated as applying to all applications}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 No applications for adducing additional evidence havin}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5777587\charrsid3432573 g been received this Court will}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 now proceed to deal with the adjourned Section 450 application on the evidence already heard and the submissions already made}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5777587\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Section 4}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12086838\charrsid3432573 50 provides that }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 "}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid12086838\charrsid3432573 a Succession }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid79501\charrsid3432573 Order }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 made in error may be at any time revoked by the Land Court}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ..."}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 The applicant says that the Court made the }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid79501\charrsid3432573 original Succession O}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 rder in error because it determined}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 :}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5777587\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid6443106 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 "}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 That Ramea was a ch}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6443106\charrsid3432573 ild}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 of Maanga}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 (}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Ramea was not the child of Maanga}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Raumea was Iobu }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6443106\charrsid3432573 Ramea and was adopted by Aporo}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .)"}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6443106\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 In support of this application by Mrs Nicholas}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 four witnesses were called}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 For the purpose of completeness}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 I propose to include in this decision the summary of this evidence I prepared when making my report to th}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid79501\charrsid3432573 e Chief J}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6443106\charrsid3432573 ustice on the Section }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 390A application}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6443106\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9534376\charrsid3432573 1}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 }{ \fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9534376\charrsid3432573 Pakitoa Mani}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 :}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 This witness was 68 years of age}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ;}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 and is a}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9534376\charrsid3432573 feeding}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid79501\charrsid3432573 c}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9534376\charrsid3432573 hil}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 d of Maanga}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 He stated that Maanga also had}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9534376\charrsid3432573 }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 two feeding daughters}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 namely}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Pativai and Vaine}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Va}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14223362\charrsid3432573 ine was also known as Makeu}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14223362\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 A significant aspect of his evidence was that }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14223362\charrsid3432573 he claimed his father}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14223362\charrsid3432573 Maanga}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14223362\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 never told him that his father had another son}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Ramea}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 He claimed that he lear}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14223362\charrsid3432573 nt of it}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14223362\charrsid3432573 for the first time}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14223362\charrsid3432573 }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 at the Court hearing}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9534376\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 2}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 }{ \fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Teava Teina}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 :}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 This witness}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1055526\charrsid3432573 was 49 years of age}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1055526\charrsid3432573 whose moth}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 er was}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1055526\charrsid3432573 Vaine Makeu which was the only }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 name by which she knew her mother}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1055526\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 3}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 }{ \fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Mata Nicholas}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 :}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 This witness }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2976705\charrsid3432573 is aged 53 years and is the applicant i}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 n these proceedings}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Her mother before her made applications to the Court and to the {\*\xmlopen\xmlns1{\factoidname Street}}Appeal Court{\*\xmlclose} to try}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2976705\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 and rectify what she believed was the error in Ramea succeeding to certain lands}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Mrs Nicholas is carrying on with the present application in the belief that there is an injustice in the original}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2976705\charrsid3432573 Succession O}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 rders which were made some 40 yea}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 rs ago}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 She recounted what she }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 believed Mr Charlie Cowan had done to her family when conducting the case }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 on the original succession}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ;}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 she}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 made allegations against Mr David Metuarau of the Land Court staff}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 suggesting that by collusion and connivance the ori ginal succession was made resulting in Taravaki Section 17A being awarded to Ramea}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 who had then leased this land to David Meuarau for a term of 30 years from the 1st of June 1947}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 the area being 15 acres 1 rood 15 perches and t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3432573\charrsid3432573 he rental being $20 per annum}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3432573\charrsid3432573 O}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 n cross}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 -}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 examination by Mr Tylor}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 this evidence was either modified}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 or to some degree nullified}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 which could indicate that Mrs Nicholas}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 s evi}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3432573\charrsid3432573 dence was either a little over}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 -}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 enthusiastic or}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 to a degree}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 a little too colourful}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid4422071 4}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid4422071 }{ \fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid4422071 Tutai Panap}{\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid4422071 a}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 :}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid4422071 This witness was aged 57 and related how Ramea }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid4422071 h}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid4422071 ad collected the airport compensation monies when it was the witnesses father who had planted the coconuts for which the compensation was based}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 This witness}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 however}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 made a serious allegation against her father who she said related to her subsequently that David Metuarau had told her father to tell lies in Court a}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 nd that}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 in fact}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 Ramea was not the son of Maanga}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 \par \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10773658\charrsid16147080 I}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid16147080 n opposition to the application}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid16147080 another four witnesses were called}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid16147080 whose evidence}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid16147080 again taken}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 from the earlier report}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 is}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 as follows}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 :}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10773658\charrsid3432573 \par \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid16147080 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10773658\charrsid3432573 1}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10773658\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 Mr J}{\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 J}{\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 }{ \fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 McCauley}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 :}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 Mr McCauley is the pr}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 esent Commissioner}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 o}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 f Crown Lands}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ;}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 was the previous Judge of the {\*\xmlopen\xmlns1{\factoidname Street}}Land Cour}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 t}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 {\*\xmlclose} and is acknowledged as a person with very wide experience in Maori g}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 eneology}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 history and customs}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 He gave evidence that it was quite common for a person to}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7829607 have}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 many and varied names}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 H}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 e also went into considerable detail to expound t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 he principle of Rangatira}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 -}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 Ki}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 -}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 Te}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 -}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 Ara}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 The r}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 ecord of Mr McCauley}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 '}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 s evidence is both interesting and instructive although I am afraid}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 not conclusive in}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 so far as the relationship of this principle to the period from 1900 to the present time}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Mr McCauley conceded that the principle about which he spoke applied only to the prior 1900 period so t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 hat while it was interesting}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 he question of its applicabili}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 ty to the present matter is in doubt}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15796807\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8994583\charrsid3432573 Perhaps}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 the relativity of this principle of Rangatira}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 -}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Ki}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 -}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Te}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 -} {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Ara in relation to the present application and}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 in bearing in mind that this application related originally to a Succession Order}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 may be gauged by the short question and answer that the Court put to Mr McCauley}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 That was as follows}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 :}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8994583\charrsid3432573 \par \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid8531372 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 "}{\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Court}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 :}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Have you ever heard}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 in all your experience}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 which is pretty }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 wide}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10819064\charrsid3432573 of anybody claiming right }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 succession by means of this principle Rangatira}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 -}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Ki}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 -}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Te}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 -}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Ara? \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8531372\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid8531372 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 A}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 No Sir}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ."}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8531372\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid11942056 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11367082\charrsid3432573 2}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11367082\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Manuela Temu}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 :}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 This witness was aged 84}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 remembered Ramea an}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5711267\charrsid3432573 d wh}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 at Ramea had said to Banaba regarding the planting of Ramea}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 s land which Banaba and Tungane were using for cropping and living on}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11367082\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid11942056 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 3}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Po Putauru}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 :}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 This witness remembered Maanga }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 -}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 knew him}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid14250139\charrsid3432573 well }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 -}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 also knew him as Makeu}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11367082\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid11942056 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11367082\charrsid3432573 4}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\ul\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Maria Henderson}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 :}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Mrs Henderson}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1277085\charrsid3432573 stated that Ramea was her grandfather}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1277085\charrsid3432573 wh}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 om she knew personally}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 He was also known as Iobu Ramea }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 -}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 as Kopu }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 -}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 as Tipimingi }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 -}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 and as Tangaroa}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5843492 }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 She was not able to offer any explanation as to why Ramea was not mentioned in Maan}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1277085\charrsid3432573 ga}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1277085\charrsid3432573 s Will}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ;}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1277085\charrsid3432573 in other words why}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 did Maanga leave Ramea}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 if h}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1277085\charrsid3432573 e was his son}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1277085\charrsid3432573 out of the Will}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1277085\charrsid3432573 }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Likewise Mrs Henderson was not able to give any explanation regarding Ramea}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 '}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 s Birth Certificate}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11367082\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 There is undoubtedly a serious conflict of evidence}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 However I am able to reach a decision based on the following matters which I consider both important and significant}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8008622\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid2577473 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 (}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2577473 1}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 )}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2577473 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5013072\charrsid3432573 The Succession Order was made }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 by this Court on the 17th September 1943}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ;}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 it was affirmed at a rehearing on the 30th September 1943}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ;}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5013072\charrsid3432573 and it was uphel}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 d on appeal in 1947}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Those three Court hearings were held 40 years ago when people then would have muc}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5013072\charrsid3432573 h better knowledge}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5013072\charrsid3432573 than people}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 now}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 of early geneology}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 That knowledge and that geneology was}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5013072\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 accepted by the Court on three occasions}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5013072\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid2577473 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 (}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid16260092\charrsid3432573 2}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 )}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Tutai Panapa cl}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1859719\charrsid3432573 aimed that when she was only 15}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 years old }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 (}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 she is now aged 57 years}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 )}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Panapa}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 her father}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 told her he had lied in }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1859719\charrsid3432573 Court about Ramea being Maanga}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1859719\charrsid3432573 s son}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1859719\charrsid3432573 S}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 he did}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13988365\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 not claim to k}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1859719\charrsid3432573 now who was the father of Ramea }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Firstly this is a ve}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1859719\charrsid3432573 ry serious and somewhat callous allegation for a daughter to make}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 against her father}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Secondly she says}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1593934\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 she was told }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9007549\charrsid3432573 this}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 when she was 15 years old}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Now some 42}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1593934\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 years later it would }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid1593934\charrsid3432573 nearly be too dangerous to rely}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 on}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 even if }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7938995\charrsid3432573 supported in some way by corrobora}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 ting witnesses or evidence}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 But there is no corroboration of this at all and th}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7938995\charrsid3432573 e Court is asked 42 years later to rely on the recollection of what a father is alleged to}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 have told his 15 year old child}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid7938995\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid4487723 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 (}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9065727\charrsid3432573 3}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 )}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9065727\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Mrs Panapa claims she gave this information about her father to Mrs Nichola}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13988365\charrsid3432573 s some 15 or 20 years ago but}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 it is only now that this serious allegation against Panapa is brought }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13988365\charrsid3432573 to the Court for the first time}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9065727\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid4487723 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 (}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 4}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 )}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Manuela Temu aged 84 knew Ramea}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ;}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Maria Henderson stated that Ramea was her g}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6689330\charrsid3432573 randfather and that she knew }{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 him personally}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid6689330\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3568970\charrsid3432573 Impressed a}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 s I am}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 with the sincerity of Mrs Nicholas}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ;}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 acknowledging as I do}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 the discrepancies which even now after all these Cou}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3568970\charrsid3432573 rt hearings}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3568970\charrsid3432573 still exist}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ;}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3568970\charrsid3432573 I fin}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 d that the evidence submitted in support of the application does not override the evidence called to oppose the application}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 In fact the evidence called by Mr Tylor and Mrs Henderson confirms the orders of the three previous Court decisions}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 The real difficulty confronting Mrs Nicholas or in fact anyone in like circumstances is the lapse of time from making the original orders}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Forty years have now elapsed since two Court sittings and an Appellate Court made decisions which Mrs Nicholas now says were incorrect}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 For t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3568970\charrsid3432573 hese reasons the application to}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 revoke the Succession Order made on {\*\xmlopen\xmlns1{\factoidname Street}}the 17th of September 1943{\*\xmlclose} is refused}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4088475\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Costs have been reserved on previous applications}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ;}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 and should now be finalised}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 I will hear submissions from counsel on quantum}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ,}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 and the Registrar is to make a special fixture for this to be considered}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Cou}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2107896\charrsid3432573 nsel may care to consider that}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 :}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2107896\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15551764 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 (}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2107896\charrsid3432573 1}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 )}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2107896\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 I do not believe Mrs Nicholas}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 s applications were frivolous or without substance}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 ;}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2107896\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15551764 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 (}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15551764\charrsid3432573 2}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 )}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15551764\charrsid3432573 Costs on substantive applicati}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 ons cannot merit p}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15551764\charrsid3432573 unitive awards of costs or amounts intended to result }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 in a complete}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15551764\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 indemnity }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15551764\charrsid3432573 of all the costs of the successful party}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 '}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 s attorney}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2107896\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15551764 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 (}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 3}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 )}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Costs should be so awarded in the {\*\xmlopen\xmlns1{\factoidname Street}}Land Court}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15551764\charrsid3432573 {\*\xmlclose} t}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 o ensure that}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15551764\charrsid3432573 reasonable litigation i}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 s not prohi}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15551764\charrsid3432573 bited by the fear of expensive C}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 ounsel}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2107896\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li720\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid15551764 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 (}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 4}{ \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 )}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 Successful litigants are entitled to a contribution towards}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2107896\charrsid3432573 }{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15551764\charrsid3432573 the costs they have incurred}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13654695 .}{\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid15272495 {\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid3432573 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid5646496 {\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid15551764\charrsid5646496 Judge}{\b\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3346665\charrsid5646496 \par }}