Smart v D Leeke 3

873 F2d 1558

United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit

United States

4th May, 1989

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text	Citation Index
Mason v Gramley	9 F3d 1345	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	1 Dec 1993	WorldLII	18
Government of Virgin Islands v Smith	949 F2d 677	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	22 Nov 1991	WorldLII	24
Campbell v J Curran a	888 F2d 1385		United States	28 Nov 1989	WorldLII

Legislation Cited

Legislation Name	Provision
Constitution
Constitution

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text	Citation Index
Hicks v Feiock	485 US 624; 99 L Ed 2d 721; 108 SCt 1423	United States Supreme Court	United States	27 Apr 1988	WorldLII	111
Cardinal Enterprises v Far West Federal Bank	844 F2d 791	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	12 Apr 1988	WorldLII	3
Yates v Aiken	484 US 211; 98 L Ed 2d 546; 108 SCt 534	United States Supreme Court	United States	12 Jan 1988	WorldLII	31
Martin v Ohio	480 US 228; 94 L Ed 2d 267; 107 SCt 1098	United States Supreme Court	United States	20 Apr 1987	WorldLII	86
Hale v Life Insurance Co of North America	795 F2d 22	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	8 Jul 1986	WorldLII	8
Rose v Clark	478 US 570; 92 L Ed 2d 460; 106 SCt 3101; 54 USLW 5023	United States Supreme Court	United States	2 Jul 1986	WorldLII	435
McMillan v Pennsylvania	477 US 79; 91 L Ed 2d 67; 106 SCt 2411	United States Supreme Court	United States	19 Jun 1986	WorldLII	500
Griffin v N Martin III S C	785 F2d 1172	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	28 Apr 1986	WorldLII	6
White v Arn	788 F2d 338	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	9 Apr 1986	WorldLII	9
Davis v Allsbrooks	778 F2d 168; 18 Fed REvid Serv 1278	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	27 Nov 1985	WorldLII	18
Francis v Franklin	471 US 307; 85 L Ed 2d 344; 105 SCt 1965	United States Supreme Court	United States	29 Apr 1985	WorldLII	323
United States v Alvarez C	755 F2d 830; 77 ALRFed 613; 17 Fed REvid Serv 1181; 53 USLW 2498	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	circa 1985	WorldLII	86
Moran v Ohio	469 US 948; 105 SCt 349; 83 L Ed 2d 285	United States Supreme Court	United States	29 Oct 1984	WorldLII	25
Reed v Ross	468 US 1; 82 L Ed 2d 1; 104 SCt 2901; 82 L Ed 1; 16 SCt 2901	United States Supreme Court	United States	27 Jun 1984	WorldLII	313
Thomas v Leeke	725 F2d 246	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	12 Jan 1984	WorldLII	9
Thomas v Arn	704 F2d 865	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	8 Apr 1983	WorldLII	25
Nieb v Jago	695 F2d 228	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	16 Dec 1982	WorldLII	5
Guthrie v Warden, Maryland Penitentiary	683 F2d 820	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	6 Jul 1982	WorldLII	15
McElroy v M W Holloway	451 US 1028; 69 L Ed 2d 398; 101 SCt 3019; 49 USLW 3881	United States Supreme Court	United States	26 May 1981	WorldLII	32
Hooper v Perini	641 F2d 445	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	1 Apr 1981	WorldLII	7
Holloway v McElroy	632 F2d 605	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	12 Jan 1981	WorldLII	49
Carter v Jago	637 F2d 449	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	22 Dec 1980	WorldLII	15
Baker v Muncy	619 F2d 327	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	24 Apr 1980	WorldLII	9
Wynn v Mahoney	600 F2d 448	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	29 Jun 1979	WorldLII	10
Sandstrom v Montana	442 US 510; 61 L Ed 2d 39; 99 SCt 2450	United States Supreme Court	United States	18 Jun 1979	WorldLII	579
Berrier v Egeler	583 F2d 515	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	6 Nov 1978	WorldLII	24
Laboke v Ashby	577 F2d 735	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	22 May 1978	WorldLII	29
Frazier v Weatherholtz	572 F2d 994	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	27 Feb 1978	WorldLII	16
Wainwright v Sykes	433 US 72; 53 L Ed 2d 594; 97 SCt 2497	United States Supreme Court	United States	23 Jun 1977	WorldLII	1694
Hankerson v North Carolina	432 US 233; 53 L Ed 2d 306; 97 SCt 2339	United States Supreme Court	United States	17 Jun 1977	WorldLII	89
Patterson v New York	432 US 197; 53 L Ed 2d 281; 97 SCt 2319	United States Supreme Court	United States	17 Jun 1977	WorldLII	362
United States v Corrigan	548 F2d 879	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	31 Jan 1977	WorldLII	24
Rivera v Delaware	429 US 877; 50 L Ed 2d 160; 97 SCt 226	United States Supreme Court	United States	12 Oct 1976	WorldLII	28
Mullaney v Wilbur	421 US 684; 44 L Ed 508; 44 L Ed 2d 508; 95 SCt 1881	United States Supreme Court	United States	9 Jun 1975	WorldLII	449
In re Winship	397 US 358; 25 L Ed 2d 368; 90 SCt 1068; 365-68 Gault 387	United States Supreme Court	United States	31 Mar 1970	WorldLII	1211
Ferguson v Georgia	365 US 570; 5 L Ed 2d 783; 81 SCt 756	United States Supreme Court	United States	27 Mar 1961	WorldLII	59
Leland v Oregon	72 SCt 1002	United States Supreme Court	United States	13 Oct 1952	WorldLII	186
Davis v United States	160 US 469; 40 L Ed 2d 499; 40 L Ed 499; 16 SCt 353	United States Supreme Court	United States	16 Dec 1895	WorldLII	250
Smart v Leeke	856 F2d 609		United States		Westlaw	2
Thomas Smart v Leeke	677 FSupp 414		United States		Westlaw	1
Ybarra v Wolff	662 FSupp 44		United States		Westlaw	1
Groesbeck v Housewright	657 FSupp 798		United States		Westlaw	1
490 P2d 1262	490 P2d 1262		United States			1
State v Martin	488 NE2d 166		United States			6
Stewart v United States	480 US 919; 94 L Ed 2d 692; 107 SCt 1377	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw	109
480 US 917	480 US 917; 107 SCt 1371; 94 L Ed 2d 687	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw	28
Hernandez v United States	474 US 905; 88 L Ed 2d 235; 106 SCt 274	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw	57
Lawson v North Carolina	471 US 1120; 105 SCt 2368; 86 L Ed 2d 266	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw	13
Gaza v United States	471 US 1068; 85 L Ed 2d 503; 105 SCt 2147	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw	8
Balkcom v House	469 US 870; 105 SCt 218; 83 L Ed 2d 148	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw	38
Gavin v United States	463 US 1210; 77 L Ed 2d 1393; 103 SCt 3544	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw	112
sub nom McCree v Lockhart	460 US 1088; 76 L Ed 2d 352; 103 SCt 1782	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw	13
456 US 980; 102 SCt 2249; 72 l Ed 2d 856	456 US 980; 102 SCt 2249; 72 L Ed 2d 856	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw	19
Engle v Isaac	456 US 107; (1571-73) 71 L Ed 2d 783; 102 SCt 1558; 71 L Ed 783	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw	791
456 Ne2d 1256	456 NE2d 1256		United States			2
State v Morris	455 NE2d 1352		United States			4
454 US 817	454 US 817; 70 L Ed 2d 86; 102 SCt 94	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw	32
444 US 950	444 US 950; 62 L Ed 2d 320; 100 SCt 422	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw	35
cert denied	439 US 955; 99 SCt 354; 58 L Ed 2d 347	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw	47
Assoc of Professional Flight Attendants v Airline Stewards and Stewardesses Assoc	439 US 876; 58 L Ed 2d 190; 99 SCt 214	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw	55
434 US 894	434 US 894; 54 L Ed 2d 181; 98 SCt 274	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw	14
431 Mich 883	431 Mich 883		United States - Michigan			1
People v Porter	425 NW2d 514		United States			2
356 Ne2d 725	356 NE2d 725		United States			3
State v Robinson	351 NE2d 88; 47 Ohio St 103		United States			17
335 Se2d 800	335 SE2d 800		United States			7
State v Gaskins	326 SE2d 132		United States			3
322 Se2d 450	322 SE2d 450		United States			1
State v Bellamy	293 SC 103; 359 SE2d 63		United Kingdom - Scotland			2
State v Peterson	287 SC 244		United Kingdom - Scotland			6
State v Glover	284 SC 152; 326 SE2d 150		United Kingdom - Scotland			3
State v Gaskins	284 SC 105		United Kingdom - Scotland			4
State v Schrock	283 SC 129		United Kingdom - Scotland			1
State v Davis	282 SC 45; 317 SE2d 452		United Kingdom - Scotland			3
State v Smart	278 SC 515; 299 SE2d 686		United Kingdom - Scotland			4
State v Finley	277 SC 548; 290 SE2d 808		United Kingdom - Scotland			3
State v Griffin	277 SC 193; 285 SE2d 631		United Kingdom - Scotland			3
State v Linder	276 SC 304; 278 SE2d 335		United Kingdom - Scotland			2
State v Crocker	272 SC 344; 251 SE2d 764		United Kingdom - Scotland			3
State v McDowell	272 SC 203; 249 SE2d 916		United Kingdom - Scotland			2
State v Atchison	268 SC 588; 235 SE2d 294		United Kingdom - Scotland			3
State v Bolton	266 SC 444; 223 SE2d 863		United Kingdom - Scotland			2
State v Smith	260 OR 349		Canada			1
State v Brooks	252 SC 504		United Kingdom - Scotland			2
Johnson v State	231 SE2d 75; 140 Ga App 343		United States			2
State v Johnson	227 SE2d 345; 237 Ga 276		United States			2
State v Harvey	220 SC 506		United Kingdom - Scotland			4
State v Martin	216 SC 129		United Kingdom - Scotland			1
State v Judge	208 SC 497		United Kingdom - Scotland			2
State v Bealin	201 SC 490		United Kingdom - Scotland			1
State v Wallace	170 OR 60		Canada			1
169 NW2d 138	169 NW2d 138		United States			1
People v Porter	169 Mich App 190		United States - Michigan			1
167 Se2d 307	167 SE2d 307		United States			2
State v Rector	158 SC 212		United Kingdom - Scotland			2
155 Se 385	155 SE 385		United States			2
Johnson v State	137 Ga App 740; 224 SE2d 859		United States - Georgia			2
State v Des Champs	134 SC 179		United Kingdom - Scotland			1
131 Se 420	131 SE 420		United States			1
131 P2d 222	131 P2d 222		United States			1
State v Ferguson	91 SC 235		United Kingdom - Scotland			1
74 Se 502	74 SE 502		United States			1
State v Henderson	74 SC 477		United Kingdom - Scotland			2
72 SCt 1002	72 SCt 1002		United States		Westlaw	87
State v Rochester	72 SC 194		United Kingdom - Scotland			2
68 Se2d 409	68 SE2d 409		United States			2
State v McDaniel	68 SC 304		United Kingdom - Scotland			1
State v Foster	66 SC 469		United Kingdom - Scotland			1
57 Se2d 55	57 SE2d 55		United States			1
55 Se 117	55 SE 117		United States			2
51 Se 685	51 SE 685		United States			2
State v McDaniel	47 SE 384		United States			3
45 Se 1	45 SE 1		United States			1
Burden and Quantum of Proof to Show Self-Defense	43 ALR 3d 221		United States			1
Frank v United States	42 F2d 623		United States		Westlaw	3
38 Se2d 715	38 SE2d 715		United States			2
People v Morrin	31 Mich App 301; 187 NW2d 434		United States - Michigan			3
State v Jones	29 SC 201		United Kingdom - Scotland			2
23 Se2d 746	23 SE2d 746		United States			1
17 Sec 2651	17 SEC 2651		United States			1
17 Sec 2551	17 SEC 2551		United States			1
People v Matthews	17 Mich App 48		United States - Michigan			1
State v Hopkins	15 SC 153		United Kingdom - Scotland			1
11 Akron Law Review 717	11 Akron Law Review 717	Akron Law Review	United States		HeinOnline / LexisNexis	1
8 Sec 10	8 SEC 10		United States			8
7 Se 296	7 SE 296		United States			2
Id (quoting State v Coleman	6 SC 185		United Kingdom - Scotland			1
State v Martin

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