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Loving v Virginia     307

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
Indra Sarma v vK vsarma	[2013] INSC 1051	Supreme Court of India	India	26 Nov 2013	LIIofIndia
Castro v Castro	[2009] MPSC 8	Supreme Court of the Northern Mariana Islands	Northern Mariana Islands	7 Aug 2009	PacLII
R (Baiai) v Secretary of State for the Home Department; R (Bigoku) v Same; R (Tilki) v Same	[2008] UKHL 53; [2009] 1 AC 287; [2008] 3 All ER 1094; [2008] All ER (D) 411; [2008] UKHRR 1232; [2008] HRLR 45; [2008] Fam Law 994; [2008] 3 WLR 549; 26 BHRC 429	House of Lords	United Kingdom	30 Jul 2008	BAILII		39
Parker v Town of Lexington	[2008] USCA1 6	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	31 Jan 2008	WorldLII
H404 Zappone v Revenue Commissioners	[2006] IEHC 404	High Court of Ireland	Republic of Ireland	14 Dec 2006	BAILII		2
Abigail Alliance for Better Access to Developmental Drugs v C Eschenbach	469 F3d 129	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States	21 Nov 2006	WorldLII		1
Boxer v A Harris	459 F3d 1114	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	9 Aug 2006	WorldLII		1
Sigrah v Noda	[2006] FMKSC 16; 14 FSM Intrm 295	Kosrae State Court	Federated States of Micronesia	23 Jun 2006	PacLII
Smelt v County of Orange	447 F3d 673	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	5 May 2006	WorldLII		5
Torisky v S Schweiker O R Arc Arc O R	446 F3d 438	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	28 Apr 2006	WorldLII		4
United States - Petition 434/03 - Isamu Carlos Shibayama - Report No 26/06	[2006] IACommHR 37	Inter-American Commission on Human Rights	International	16 Mar 2006	WorldLII
Minister of Home Affairs v Fourie	[2005] ZACC 19; 2006 1 SA 524	Constitutional Court of South Africa	South Africa	1 Dec 2005	SAFLII		99
Lesbian and Gay Equality Project and Eighteen Others v Minister of Home Affairs (CCT 10/05)	[2005] ZACC 20	Constitutional Court of South Africa	South Africa	1 Dec 2005	SAFLII		2
Community Schools v Seattle School District No	426 F3d 1162	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	20 Oct 2005	WorldLII		8
Volks NO v Robinson	[2005] ZACC 2	Constitutional Court of South Africa	South Africa	21 Feb 2005	SAFLII		14
Flaskamp v Dearborn Public Schools	385 F3d 935	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	5 Oct 2004	WorldLII		3
Chen v Ashcroft	381 F3d 221	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	20 Aug 2004	WorldLII		12
Doe v City of Lafayette Indiana	377 F3d 757	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	30 Jul 2004	WorldLII		8
Williams Bj v Attorney General of Alabama	378 F3d 1232	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	28 Jul 2004	WorldLII		11
Lofton v Secretary of the Department of Children and Family Services Xi X	377 F3d 1275	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	21 Jul 2004	WorldLII		4
Walker v H Gomez	370 F3d 969	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	7 Jun 2004	WorldLII		1
Akers v McGinnis	352 F3d 1030	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	19 Feb 2004	WorldLII		13
United States v G Angel	355 F3d 462	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	9 Jan 2004	WorldLII		8
Bell v Ohio State University	351 F3d 240	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	9 Dec 2003	WorldLII		6
Mexico v United States of America - Avena and Other Mexican Nationals - Counter-Memorial of the United States of America - Written Proceedings	[2003] ICJTrans 41	International Court of Justice	International	2 Nov 2003	WorldLII
Toms v Taft	338 F3d 519	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	31 Jul 2003	WorldLII		3
Lawrence v Texas	539 US 558; 123 SCt 2472; 156 L Ed 2d 508; (2003) 123 SCt 1435	United States Supreme Court	United States	26 Jun 2003	WorldLII		204
Grutter v Bollinger	539 US 306; 123 SCt 2325; 156 L Ed 2d 304; 177 Ed Law Rep 801	United States Supreme Court	United States	23 Jun 2003	WorldLII		134
Fitzgerald v Racing Ass'n of Central Iowa	539 US 103; 123 SCt 2156; 156 L Ed 2d 97	United States Supreme Court	United States	9 Jun 2003	WorldLII		9
Johnson v California	321 F3d 791	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	25 Feb 2003	WorldLII		6
Johnson v City of Cincinnati	310 F3d 484	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	2 Jan 2003	WorldLII		13
Moran v Clarke	296 F3d 638	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	5 Jul 2002	WorldLII		39
Grutter v Bollinger	288 F3d 732; 164 Ed Law Rep 610	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	14 May 2002	WorldLII		8
Vaughn v Lawrenceburg Power Sys	269 F3d 703	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	19 Oct 2001	WorldLII		13
Doe v Delie	257 F3d 309	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	24 Jul 2001	WorldLII		14
MADELINE E BROWN, Plaintiff Appellant, v WILLIAM J HENDERSON, Postmaster General of the United States Postal Service, Defendant Appellee	257 F3d 246	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	24 Jul 2001	WorldLII		8
Bijoy Misra, Plaintiff, Appellant, v Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory; i Michael Heyman, Defendants, Appellees	248 F3d 37	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	31 Jan 2001	WorldLII		1
Sterling v Borough of Minersville	232 F3d 190	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	14 Nov 2000	WorldLII		6
Boy Scouts of America v Dale	530 US 640; 147 L Ed 2d 554; 120 SCt 2446	United States Supreme Court	United States	28 Jun 2000	WorldLII		56
Wooley v City of Baton Rouge	211 F3d 913	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	8 May 2000	WorldLII		16
Jordan Adam Taylor Zachary; April Zachary, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v City of Baton Rouge; Theresa Coulter; Fred Brooks; Greg Phares, Chief; Kevin Lapeyrouse, Defendants-Appellees	206 F3d 574	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	25 Apr 2000	WorldLII
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, Plaintiff-Appellant, v Staten Island Savings Bank, Defendant-Appellee, and Guardian Life Insurance Co, Defendant Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, Plaintiff-Appellant, v the Chase Manhattan Bank, Defendant-Appellee, and Unum Life Insurance Co of America, Defendant	207 F3d 144	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	23 Mar 2000	WorldLII		8
Gardenhire v Schubert	205 F3d 303	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	2 Mar 2000	WorldLII		34
Irving Houston Hawkins, Petitioner-Appellant, v Franklin Freeman, Secretary for the North Carolina Department of Correction, J v Turlington, Superintendent, Pender Correctional Institute, Respondents-Appellees American Civil Liberties Union of North Carolina Legal Foundation, Incorporated, Amicus Curiae	195 F3d 732	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	9 Nov 1999	WorldLII		12
Adler v Pataki	185 F3d 35	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	20 Jul 1999	WorldLII		10
Hayden v County of Nassau	180 F3d 42	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	9 Jun 1999	WorldLII		17
Superannuation entitlements of same-sex couples	[1999] AusHRC 7	Australian Human Rights Commission	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Apr 1999	AustLII
Gonzalez v Lee County Housing Authority	161 F3d 1290; 14 IER Cases 1059	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	2 Dec 1998	WorldLII		12
Wessmann v Gittens	160 F3d 790; 130 Ed Law Rep 1009	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	19 Nov 1998	WorldLII		25
Kartinyeri v Commonwealth of Australia (Hindmarsh Island Bridge Case)	[1998] HCA 22; (1998) 152 ALR 540; (1998) 72 ALJR 722; (1998) 7 Leg Rep 2; (1998) 195 CLR 337	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Apr 1998	AustLII		116
Singleton v Cecil	133 F3d 631; 13 IER Cases 987	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	6 Mar 1998	WorldLII		6
Lane Hollow Coal Co v Director, OWCP	137 F3d 799	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	3 Mar 1998	WorldLII		8
Kallstrom v City of Columbus	136 F3d 1055; 26 Media LRep 1353; 13 IER Cases 1202	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	12 Feb 1998	WorldLII		48
Quilter v Attorney General of New Zealand	[1997] ICHRL 129	Interights Commonwealth Human Rights Law	International	17 Dec 1997	WorldLII
Mills v Maine	118 F3d 37; 134 Lab Cas 33,585	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	7 Jul 1997	WorldLII		35
Washington v Glucksberg	117 SCt 2302	United States Supreme Court	United States	26 Jun 1997	WorldLII		186
National Association of Home Builders of the United States v City of Los Angeles	[1997] USCA9 1743	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	9 Jun 1997	WorldLII
Shahar v J Bowers	114 F3d 1097; 12 IER Cases 1582; 65 USLW 2795; 70 Empl Prac Dec P 44,739	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	30 May 1997	WorldLII		15
Causeway Medical Suite v P Ieyoub J P B	109 F3d 1096; 65 USLW 2685	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	14 Apr 1997	WorldLII		15
Washington v Glucksberg	117 SCt 2302	United States Supreme Court	United States	26 Jun 1997	WorldLII		186
"Equality and families"	[1997] NZYbkNZJur 6	Dowd, Nancy	New Zealand	circa 1997	NZLII
MLB v SLJ	519 US 102; 136 L Ed 2d 473; 117 SCt 555	United States Supreme Court	United States	16 Dec 1996	WorldLII		41
Montgomery v L Carr	101 F3d 1117; 12 IER Cases 460; 114 Ed Law Rep 750; 65 USLW 2412	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	4 Dec 1996	WorldLII		13
Cohen v Brown University	101 F3d 155; 45 Fed REvid Serv 1369; 114 Ed Law Rep 394; 65 USLW 2396	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	21 Nov 1996	WorldLII		23
United States v Virginia	518 US 515; 135 L Ed 2d 735; 116 SCt 2264	United States Supreme Court	United States	3 Jul 1996	WorldLII		123
Dying v Washington	79 F3d 790; 64 USLW 2553	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	28 May 1996	WorldLII		23
Hsu Hsu v Roslyn Union Free School District	85 F3d 839; 109 Ed Law Rep 1145; 64 USLW 2733	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	15 May 1996	WorldLII		15
United States v W Barber	64 USLW 2691	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	5 Apr 1996	WorldLII		6
Thomasson v J Perry H	80 F3d 915; 64 USLW 2630; 67 Empl Prac Dec P 43,971	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	5 Apr 1996	WorldLII		22
Hopwood v Texas	78 F3d 932; 107 Ed Law Rep 552; 64 USLW 2591	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	4 Apr 1996	WorldLII		38
Armendariz v Penman	75 F3d 1311	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	7 Feb 1996	WorldLII		70
People of California v FCC	75 F3d 1350	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	31 Jan 1996	WorldLII		3
United States v W Barber	64 USLW 2691	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	5 Apr 1996	WorldLII		6
Shahar v J Bowers	70 F3d 1218	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	20 Dec 1995	WorldLII		3
Miller v Johnson	515 US 900; 132 L Ed 2d 762; 115 SCt 2475	United States Supreme Court	United States	29 Jun 1995	WorldLII		82
Waters v Gaston County North Carolina	57 F3d 422	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	28 Jun 1995	WorldLII		11
Dying v Washington	49 F3d 586; 63 USLW 2569	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	9 Mar 1995	WorldLII		11
Parks v City of Warner Robins Georgia	43 F3d 609; 11 IER Cases 397; 63 USLW 2479	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	26 Jan 1995	WorldLII		41
Cameron v Seitz	38 F3d 264; 9 IER Cases 1731	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	21 Oct 1994	WorldLII		19
Talley v Washington Inventory Service	37 F3d 310	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	29 Sep 1994	WorldLII		3
Kikumura v Ca Turner	28 F3d 592	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	27 Jun 1994	WorldLII		8
McCabe v Sharrett	12 F3d 1558; 63 Empl Prac Dec P 42,828	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	7 Feb 1994	WorldLII		36
Faulkner v E Jones	10 F3d 226; 87 Ed Law Rep 394	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	17 Nov 1993	WorldLII		10
Hayes v North State Law Enforcement Officers Ass'n	10 F3d 207	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	27 Oct 1993	WorldLII		20
Pops v Gardner	998 F2d 764	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	29 Jul 1993	WorldLII
Shaw v Reno	509 US 630; 125 L Ed 2d 511; 113 SCt 2816	United States Supreme Court	United States	28 Jun 1993	WorldLII		120
United Black Firefighters Ass'n v City of Akron	976 F2d 999	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	29 Dec 1992	WorldLII		7
Niehus v Liberio	61 USLW 2176	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	20 Aug 1992	WorldLII		20
Planned Parenthood v Casey	505 US 833; 112 SCt 2791; 120 L Ed 2d 674; 120 L Ed 674	United States Supreme Court	United States	29 Jun 1992	WorldLII		340
Niehus v Liberio	61 USLW 2176	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	20 Aug 1992	WorldLII		20
Rust v Sullivan	500 US 173; 114 L Ed 2d 233; 111 SCt 1759	United States Supreme Court	United States	23 May 1991	WorldLII		269
Powers v Ohio	499 US 400; 113 L Ed 2d 411; 111 SCt 1364	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Apr 1991	WorldLII		234
Walsh v F Brady	927 F2d 1229; 288 USApp DC 374	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	15 Mar 1991	WorldLII		6
Bassette v Thompson	915 F2d 932	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	16 Nov 1990	WorldLII		31
Walker v City of Kansas City Missouri	911 F2d 80; 59 USLW 2107	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	7 Aug 1990	WorldLII		8
Henne v F Wright S	904 F2d 1208; 16 Fed RServ3d 908; 58 USLW 2715	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	1 Aug 1990	WorldLII		3
Morfin	906 F2d 1434; 61 Ed Law Rep 470	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	27 Jun 1990	WorldLII		19
Hodgson v Minnesota	497 US 417; 111 L Ed 2d 344; 110 SCt 2926	United States Supreme Court	United States	25 Jun 1990	WorldLII		44
Washington v Harper	494 US 210; 108 L Ed 2d 178; 110 SCt 1028	United States Supreme Court	United States	27 Feb 1990	WorldLII		178
Michael H v Gerald D	491 US 110; 105 L Ed 2d 91; 109 SCt 2333	United States Supreme Court	United States	30 Aug 1989	WorldLII		67
Arnold v Board of Education of Escambia County Alabama	880 F2d 305; 55 Ed Law Rep 68	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	10 Aug 1989	WorldLII		26
Webster v Reproductive Health Services	492 US 490; 106 L Ed 2d 410; 109 SCt 3040	United States Supreme Court	United States	3 Jul 1989	WorldLII		102
O'Rourke v City of Norman	875 F2d 1465; 57 USLW 2736	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	23 May 1989	WorldLII		6
Woodward v United States	871 F2d 1068; 49 Empl Prac Dec P 38,877	United States Court of Appeals, Federal Circuit	United States	12 May 1989	WorldLII		22
Watkins v United States Army	875 F2d 699; 57 USLW 2662; 50 Empl Prac Dec P 38,967; 49 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1763	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	3 May 1989	WorldLII		62
Winter Park Communications Inc v Federal Communications Commission	[1989] USCADC 152	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States	21 Apr 1989	WorldLII
Arnaud v B Odom Tolliver	870 F2d 304	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	19 Apr 1989	WorldLII		2
Carver v Secretary of Health and Human Services	869 F2d 289	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	9 Mar 1989	WorldLII		8
Clark v Jeter	486 US 456; 100 L Ed 2d 465; 108 SCt 1910	United States Supreme Court	United States	6 Jun 1988	WorldLII		48
Watkins v United States Army	837 F2d 1428; 56 USLW 2470; 45 Empl Prac Dec P 37,753; 46 Fair Empl Prac Cas 16	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	10 Feb 1988	WorldLII		5
Paulley v Wilson	[1987] USCA6 1291	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	7 Jul 1987	WorldLII
Padula v Webster Fbi	822 F2d 97; 43 Empl Prac Dec P 37,174; 261 USApp DC 365; 44 Fair Empl Prac Cas 174; 56 USLW 2042	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	26 Jun 1987	WorldLII		34
McCleskey v Kemp	481 US 279; 95 L Ed 2d 262; 107 SCt 1756	United States Supreme Court	United States	8 Jun 1987	WorldLII		266
Turner v Safley	482 US 78; 96 L Ed 2d 64; 107 SCt 2254	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Jun 1987	WorldLII		746
Thorne v City of El Segundo	802 F2d 1131; 41 Empl Prac Dec P 36,566; 46 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1651	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	20 Oct 1986	WorldLII		32
Bowers v Hardwick	478 US 186; 92 L Ed 2d 140; 106 SCt 2841	United States Supreme Court	United States	11 Sep 1986	WorldLII		205
Sheet Metal Workers v EEOC	478 US 421; 92 L Ed 2d 344; 106 SCt 3019; [1986] Yates Sel Cas 355	United States Supreme Court	United States - New York	2 Jul 1986	WorldLII		76
Wygant v Jackson Board of Education	476 US 267; 90 L Ed 2d 260; 106 SCt 1842	United States Supreme Court	United States	30 Jun 1986	WorldLII		184
Safley v R Turner	777 F2d 1307	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	19 Nov 1985	WorldLII		9
Flinn v Gordon	775 F2d 1551; 38 Empl Prac Dec P 35,790	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	15 Nov 1985	WorldLII		13
Steele v FCC	770 F2d 1192; 54 USLW 2145; 248 USApp DC 279	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	31 Oct 1985	WorldLII		5
United States v Davies	768 F2d 893; 18 Fed REvid Serv 353	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	29 Aug 1985	WorldLII		22
Kelson v City of Springfield	767 F2d 651; 26 Ed Law Rep 182	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	2 Aug 1985	WorldLII		46
Littlejohn v Rose	768 F2d 765; 26 Ed Law Rep 955; 38 Empl Prac Dec P 35,525; 38 Fair Empl Prac Cas 677	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	16 Jul 1985	WorldLII		22
Port v Heard	764 F2d 423	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	1 Jul 1985	WorldLII		14
City of Cleburne v Cleburne Living Center	473 US 432; 87 L Ed 2d 313; 105 SCt 3249	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Jul 1985	WorldLII		577
Burlington Northern Railroad Co v Department of Public Service Regulation	763 F2d 1106	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	21 Jun 1985	WorldLII		8
Rowland v Mad River Local School District Montgomery County Ohio	470 US 1009; 84 L Ed 2d 392; 105 SCt 1373	United States Supreme Court	United States	22 Apr 1985	WorldLII		10
Kranson v Valley Crest Nursing Home	755 F2d 46	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	12 Feb 1985	WorldLII		4
Dronenburg v Zech	746 F2d 1579; 241 USApp DC 262; 36 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1419	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	15 Nov 1984	WorldLII		7
Roberts v United States Jaycees	468 US 609; 82 L Ed 2d 462; 104 SCt 3244	United States Supreme Court	United States	3 Jul 1984	WorldLII		238
American College of Obstetricians v Thornburgh	737 F2d 283	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	28 Jun 1984	WorldLII		14
Moran v Beyer	734 F2d 1245	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	21 May 1984	WorldLII
Palmore v Sidoti	466 US 429; 80 L Ed 2d 421; 104 SCt 1879	United States Supreme Court	United States	25 Apr 1984	WorldLII		99
Bradbury v Wainwright	718 F2d 1538	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	7 Nov 1983	WorldLII		14
Whisenhunt v Spradlin	464 US 965; 78 L Ed 2d 344; 104 SCt 403	United States Supreme Court	United States	7 Nov 1983	WorldLII		64
Ohio Contractors Association v Keip	713 F2d 167; 32 Empl Prac Dec P 33,717	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	7 Sep 1983	WorldLII		13
Fitz v P Dolyak Do	712 F2d 330	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	19 Jun 1983	WorldLII		6
Akron v Akron Center for Reproductive Health, Inc	462 US 416; 76 L Ed 2d 687; 103 SCt 2481	United States Supreme Court	United States	15 Jun 1983	WorldLII		81
Bob Jones University v United States	461 US 574; 103 SCt 2017; 10 Ed Law Rep 918; 76 L Ed 2d 157	United States Supreme Court	United States	24 May 1983	WorldLII		174
Cutts v S Fowler	692 F2d 138; 223 USApp DC 414; 30 Empl Prac Dec P 33,121; 34 Fair Empl Prac Cas 698	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	29 Oct 1982	WorldLII		21
Murillo v Bambrick	681 F2d 898	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	17 Jun 1982	WorldLII		9
United States v Stine	675 F2d 69	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	26 Mar 1982	WorldLII		5
Adams v Howerton	673 F2d 1036; 486 FSupp 1119	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	25 Feb 1982	WorldLII		27
Wise v Bravo	666 F2d 1328	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	13 Jan 1982	WorldLII		57
Moe v Dinkins	669 F2d 67	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	11 Jan 1982	WorldLII		2
United States v L McFillin	713 F2d 57; 8 Fed REvid Serv 1537; 70 ALRFed 899	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	12 Aug 1981	WorldLII		1
JP v DeSanti	653 F2d 1080	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	15 Jul 1981	WorldLII		36
Miller v H Rumsfeld	647 F2d 80; 26 Empl Prac Dec P 32,028; 25 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1690	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	15 May 1981	WorldLII		1
Lehman v Lycoming County Children's Services Agency	648 F2d 135	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	31 Mar 1981	WorldLII		11
HL v Matheson	450 US 398; 67 L Ed 2d 388; 101 SCt 1164	United States Supreme Court	United States	23 Mar 1981	WorldLII		50
Sturgell v B Creasy a	640 F2d 843	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	11 Feb 1981	WorldLII		4
Martin v Bergland	639 F2d 647	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	19 Jan 1981	WorldLII		2
Bob Jones University v United States	639 F2d 147	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	19 Jan 1981	WorldLII		1
Harris v McRae	448 US 297; 65 L Ed 2d 784; 100 SCt 2671; 100 SCt 2733	United States Supreme Court	United States	17 Sep 1980	WorldLII		275
Fullilove v Klutznick	448 US 448; 65 L Ed 2d 902; 100 SCt 2758	United States Supreme Court	United States	2 Jul 1980	WorldLII		228
City of Mobile v Bolden	446 US 55; 64 L Ed 47; 64 L Ed 2d 47; 100 SCt 1490	United States Supreme Court	United States	22 Apr 1980	WorldLII		161
Whalen v United States	445 US 684; 100 SCt 1432; 63 L Ed 2d 715	United States Supreme Court	United States	16 Apr 1980	WorldLII		267
Johnson v Board of Education of City of Chicago	604 F2d 504	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	6 Dec 1979	WorldLII		8
Greene v City of Memphis	610 F2d 395	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	1 Nov 1979	WorldLII		4
Sotto v L Wainwright a Amor	601 F2d 184	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	22 Aug 1979	WorldLII		6
Medora v Colautti	602 F2d 1149	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	24 Jul 1979	WorldLII		9
Chlystek v Califano	599 F2d 1270	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	7 Jun 1979	WorldLII		1
Parent Ass'n of Andrew Jackson High School v Ambach	598 F2d 705	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	17 Apr 1979	WorldLII		24
Hollenbaugh v Carnegie Free Library	439 US 1052; 99 SCt 733; 58 L Ed 2d 712	United States Supreme Court	United States	11 Dec 1978	WorldLII		24
Fullilove v Kreps	584 F2d 600	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	22 Sep 1978	WorldLII		6
Plante v Gonzalez	575 F2d 1119; 3 Media LRep 2590	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	30 Jun 1978	WorldLII		33
Regents of the University of California v Bakke	438 US 265; 57 L Ed 2d 750; 98 SCt 2733	United States Supreme Court	United States	28 Jun 1978	WorldLII		384
Constructors Association of Western Pennsylvania v Kreps	573 F2d 811	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	7 Mar 1978	WorldLII		23
Hall v Pennsylvania State Police	570 F2d 86	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	20 Jan 1978	WorldLII		16
Zablocki v Redhail	434 US 374; 54 L Ed 2d 618; 98 SCt 673	United States Supreme Court	United States	18 Jan 1978	WorldLII		163
Califano v Jobst	434 US 47; 54 L Ed 2d 228; 98 SCt 95	United States Supreme Court	United States	8 Nov 1977	WorldLII		91
Smith v Organization of Foster Families	431 US 816; 53 L Ed 2d 14; 97 SCt 2094	United States Supreme Court	United States	13 Jun 1977	WorldLII		100
Carey v Population Services International	431 US 678; 52 L Ed 2d 675; 97 SCt 2010	United States Supreme Court	United States	9 Jun 1977	WorldLII		166
Moore v City of East Cleveland	431 US 494; 52 L Ed 2d 531; 97 SCt 1932	United States Supreme Court	United States	31 May 1977	WorldLII		266
Drollinger v Milligan	552 F2d 1220	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	6 Apr 1977	WorldLII		14
Drummond v Fulton County Department of Family and Children's Services	547 F2d 835	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	28 Mar 1977	WorldLII		3
Whalen v Roe	429 US 589; 51 L Ed 2d 64; 97 SCt 869	United States Supreme Court	United States	22 Feb 1977	WorldLII		232
Miller v Y Carter	547 F2d 1314	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	4 Jan 1977	WorldLII		7
Goldberg v Weinberger	546 F2d 477	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	1 Dec 1976	WorldLII		22
Mathews v Lucas	427 US 495; 49 L Ed 2d 651; 96 SCt 2755	United States Supreme Court	United States	29 Jun 1976	WorldLII		125
Runyon v McCrary	427 US 160; 49 L Ed 2d 415; 96 SCt 2586	United States Supreme Court	United States	25 Jun 1976	WorldLII		279
United States v M Pastore	537 F2d 675; 35 ALRFed 616	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	21 Jun 1976	WorldLII		20
Lovisi v A E Slayton	539 F2d 349	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	12 May 1976	WorldLII		7
Vorchheimer v School District of Philadelphia W	532 F2d 880	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	16 Mar 1976	WorldLII		7
Crawford v E Cushman	531 F2d 1114; 11 Empl Prac Dec P 10,742; 12 Fair Empl Prac Cas 501	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	23 Feb 1976	WorldLII		33
Government of Virgin Islands v Testamark	528 F2d 742; 1 Fed REvid Serv 1105	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	29 Jan 1976	WorldLII		10
Martin v L Wainwright	525 F2d 983	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	8 Jan 1976	WorldLII		2
Tanner v Weinberger	525 F2d 51	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	31 Oct 1975	WorldLII
Wood v A Mills Wood	528 F2d 321; 10 Empl Prac Dec P 10,452; 11 Fair Empl Prac Cas 824	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	22 Oct 1975	WorldLII		1
Eskra v Morton	524 F2d 9	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	29 Sep 1975	WorldLII		9
Fitzgerald v Porter Memorial Hospital	523 F2d 716	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	26 Sep 1975	WorldLII		9
Alsager v District Court of Polk County Iowa	518 F2d 1160	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	17 Jun 1975	WorldLII		9
Prostrollo v University of South Dakota	507 F2d 775; 31 ALRFed 802	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	28 Apr 1975	WorldLII		6
Keckeisen v Independent School District	509 F2d 1062	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	28 Feb 1975	WorldLII		15
Sosna v Iowa	419 US 393; 42 L Ed 2d 532; 95 SCt 553	United States Supreme Court	United States	14 Jan 1975	WorldLII		378
Noel v Chapman	508 F2d 1023	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	3 Jan 1975	WorldLII		34
Polite v Diehl	507 F2d 119	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	31 Dec 1974	WorldLII		26
United States v Bell	506 F2d 207; 165 USApp DC 146	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	1 Nov 1974	WorldLII		23
Berkelman v San Francisco Unified School District	501 F2d 1264	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	1 Jul 1974	WorldLII		13
Kahn v Shevin	416 US 351; 40 L Ed 2d 189; 94 SCt 1734; 40 L Ed 189	United States Supreme Court	United States	24 Apr 1974	WorldLII		58
DeFunis v Odegaard	416 US 312; 40 L Ed 2d 164; 94 SCt 1704	United States Supreme Court	United States	23 Apr 1974	WorldLII		313
Naacp v Allen	493 F2d 614; 7 Fair Empl Prac Cas 873	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	19 Apr 1974	WorldLII		28
United Farmworkers of Florida Housing Project, Inc v City of Delray Beach	493 F2d 799	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	12 Apr 1974	WorldLII		32
Cleveland Board of Education v LaFleur	414 US 632; 39 L Ed 2d 52; 94 SCt 791; 42 USLW 4186	United States Supreme Court	United States	21 Jan 1974	WorldLII		162
Paris Adult Theatre I v Slaton	413 US 49; 37 L Ed 2d 446; 93 SCt 2628; 37 L Ed 446	United States Supreme Court	United States	9 Oct 1973	WorldLII		225
Manson v C Edwards	482 F2d 1076	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	12 Jul 1973	WorldLII		4
In re Griffiths	413 US 717; 93 SCt 2851; 37 L Ed 2d 910	United States Supreme Court	United States	25 Jun 1973	WorldLII		72
United States v Orito	413 US 139; 37 L Ed 2d 513; 93 SCt 2674	United States Supreme Court	United States	21 Jun 1973	WorldLII		93
Lau v H Nichols	483 F2d 791	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	18 Jun 1973	WorldLII		4
United States ex rel Haynes v McKendrick	481 F2d 152	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	14 Jun 1973	WorldLII		23
Brunswick v H Ingraham	411 US 924; 36 L Ed 2d 386; 93 SCt 1893	United States Supreme Court	United States	21 May 1973	WorldLII		2
Frontiero v Richardson	411 US 677; 36 L Ed 2d 583; 93 SCt 1764; 95 L Ed 884	United States Supreme Court	United States	14 May 1973	WorldLII		227
United States v Craven	478 F2d 1329	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	8 May 1973	WorldLII		134
Langford v City of Texarkana Arkansas	478 F2d 262; 5 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1016	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	25 Apr 1973	WorldLII		5
San Antonio Independent School District v Rodriguez	411 US 1; 36 L Ed 2d 16; 93 SCt 1278; (1973) 41 USLW 4407	United States Supreme Court	United States	23 Apr 1973	WorldLII		482
Boraas v Village of Belle Terre	476 F2d 806	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	5 Apr 1973	WorldLII		17
Ortwein v Schwab	410 US 656; 35 L Ed 2d 572; 93 SCt 1172	United States Supreme Court	United States	2 Apr 1973	WorldLII		49
Doe v Bolton	410 US 179; 35 L Ed 2d 201; 93 SCt 739; (1973) 41 USLW 4233	United States Supreme Court	United States	26 Feb 1973	WorldLII		268
Roe v Wade	410 US 113; 35 L Ed 2d 147; (1973) 41 USLW 4213; 93 SCt 705; 117 Idaho 118	United States Supreme Court	United States - Idaho	26 Feb 1973	WorldLII		992
United States v Kras	409 US 434; 34 L Ed 2d 626; 93 SCt 631; 34 L Ed 626	United States Supreme Court	United States	10 Jan 1973	WorldLII		101
Allen v City of Mobile	466 F2d 122; 5 Fair Empl Prac Cas 340	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	17 Nov 1972	WorldLII		8
Robinson v Shelby County Board of Education	467 F2d 1187	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	21 Sep 1972	WorldLII		2
Bulluck v Washington Freibaum	468 F2d 1096; 152 USApp DC 39	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	14 Jul 1972	WorldLII		4
Struck v Secretary of Defense	460 F2d 1372; 9 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1259	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	4 May 1972	WorldLII		5
Weber v Aetna Casualty & Surety Co	406 US 164; 31 L Ed 2d 768; 92 SCt 1400	United States Supreme Court	United States	24 Apr 1972	WorldLII		102
Wark v L Robbins	458 F2d 1295	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	12 Apr 1972	WorldLII		5
Chance v Board of Examiners	458 F2d 1167; 4 Fair Empl Prac Cas 596	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	5 Apr 1972	WorldLII		39
Hawkins v Town of Shaw	461 F2d 1171	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	27 Mar 1972	WorldLII		29
Eisenstadt v Baird	(1972) 405 US 438; 31 L Ed 2d 349; 92 SCt 1029; 31 L Ed 349; 92 SCt 1092	United States Supreme Court	United States	22 Mar 1972	WorldLII		246
Cruz v Beto	405 US 319; 31 L Ed 2d 263; 92 SCt 1079	United States Supreme Court	United States	20 Mar 1972	WorldLII		315
Lindsey v Normet	405 US 56; 31 L Ed 2d 36; 92 SCt 862	United States Supreme Court	United States	23 Feb 1972	WorldLII		128
Von Stauffenberg v District Unemployment Compensation Board	459 F2d 1128; 148 USApp DC 104	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	28 Jan 1972	WorldLII		2
Lee v Macon County Board of Education	448 F2d 746	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	29 Jun 1971	WorldLII		27
Graham v Richardson	403 US 365; 29 L Ed 2d 534; 91 SCt 1848; 29 L Ed 534	United States Supreme Court	United States	14 Jun 1971	WorldLII		217
Palmer v Thompson	403 US 217; 29 L Ed 2d 438; 91 SCt 1940	United States Supreme Court	United States	14 Jun 1971	WorldLII		100
McGautha v California	402 US 183; 28 LD 2D; 28 L Ed 2d 711; 91 SCt 1454; 28 L Ed 711	United States Supreme Court	United States	3 May 1971	WorldLII		240
United States v Vuitch	402 US 62; 28 L Ed 2d 601; 91 SCt 1294; 28 L Ed 601	United States Supreme Court	United States	21 Apr 1971	WorldLII		46
Harris v W D Samuels	[1971] USCA5 547	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	7 Apr 1971	WorldLII
United States v United States Coin & Currency	401 US 715; 28 L Ed 434; 91 SCt 1041; 28 L Ed 2d 434	United States Supreme Court	United States	5 Apr 1971	WorldLII		147
Mackey v United States	401 US 667; 28 L Ed 2d 404; 91 SCt 1160; 28 L Ed 404	United States Supreme Court	United States	5 Apr 1971	WorldLII		201
Wright v Council of City of Emporia	442 F2d 588	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	23 Mar 1971	WorldLII		1
Harris v W D Samuels	440 F2d 748	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	16 Mar 1971	WorldLII		3
Boddie v Connecticut	401 US 371; 28 L Ed 2d 113; 91 SCt 780	United States Supreme Court	United States	2 Mar 1971	WorldLII		357
Hawkins v Town of Shaw	437 F2d 1286	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	28 Jan 1971	WorldLII		21
Hawkins v Town of Shaw Mississippi	[1971] USCA5 97	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	23 Jan 1971	WorldLII		3
United States v Karnes	437 F2d 284	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	22 Jan 1971	WorldLII		9
Oregon v Mitchell	400 US 112; 27 L Ed 2d 272; 91 SCt 260	United States Supreme Court	United States	21 Dec 1970	WorldLII		146
United States v Wheeler	434 F2d 1195	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	2 Dec 1970	WorldLII		2
United States v Thoresen	428 F2d 654	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	8 Jun 1970	WorldLII		51
DC Federation of Civic Ass'ns v Volpe	434 F2d 436; 140 USApp DC 162	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	6 Apr 1970	WorldLII		17
Norwalk Core v Norwalk Board of Education	[1970] USCA2 194	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	10 Mar 1970	WorldLII
Dc Federation of Civic Associations Inc v A Volpe	[1970] USCADC 62	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States	25 Feb 1970	WorldLII
Norwalk Core v Norwalk Board of Education	423 F2d 121	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	14 Nov 1969	WorldLII		4
Palmer v C Thompson	419 F2d 1222	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	1 Nov 1969	WorldLII		8
Palmer v C Thompson	[1969] USCA5 1229	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	9 Oct 1969	WorldLII
Shapiro v Thompson	394 US 618; 89 SCt 1322; 22 L Ed 2d 600	United States Supreme Court	United States	21 Apr 1969	WorldLII		442
Mull v United States	402 F2d 571	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	24 Feb 1969	WorldLII		19
Hunter v Erickson	393 US 385; 21 L Ed 2d 616; 89 SCt 557	United States Supreme Court	United States	20 Jan 1969	WorldLII		84
Mull v United States	[1968] USCA9 585	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	28 Oct 1968	WorldLII
Williams v Rhodes	393 US 23; 21 L Ed 2d 24; 89 SCt 5; 21 L Ed 24	United States Supreme Court	United States	15 Oct 1968	WorldLII		239
Edwards v Habib	397 F2d 687; 130 USApp DC 126	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	11 Jul 1968	WorldLII		22
Jones v Alfred H Mayer Co	392 US 409; 88 SCt 2186; 20 L Ed 2d 1189	United States Supreme Court	United States	17 Jun 1968	WorldLII		306
Ginsberg v New York	390 US 629; 20 L Ed 2d 195; 88 SCt 1274	United States Supreme Court	United States	3 Jun 1968	WorldLII		210
Broussard v Houston Independent School District	395 F2d 817	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	30 May 1968	WorldLII		3
Washington v United States	401 F2d 915; 130 USApp DC 374	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	26 Apr 1968	WorldLII		24
Edwards v Habib	[1968] USCADC 27	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States	22 Jan 1968	WorldLII
Washington v United States	[1967] USCADC 294	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States	30 Jun 1967	WorldLII

Law Reform Reports Referring to this Case

Journal Article Title	Citation(s)	Author	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
- Illegitimacy, Report on (LRC 4-1982)	[1982] IELRC 3	Irish Law Reform Commission	Republic of Ireland	circa 1982	BAILII

Law Journal Articles Referring to this Case

Journal Article Title	Citation(s)	Author	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
"Return To The Ccl: Advocacy And Unthinkable Challenges"	[2018] NSWBarAssocNews 15	Kirby, Michael	Australia	circa 2018	AustLII
"Same-Sex Marriage After Obgerfell: the Union in the US and International Implications (Including Jusitce Kenndey's Top 10 Errors)"	[2016] WAJurist 8	Talbot, Patrick	Australia	circa 2016	AustLII
"For better or worse - The changing legal and social purpose of marriage"	(2014) 3 New Zealand Law Students Journal 331	Somerfield, Elizabeth Somerfield	New Zealand	circa 2014	NZLII
"The Constitutionality of the Marriage Equality Act 2013 (ACT) and the Same Sex Bill 2012 (NSW): A Comparative Analysis" [2014] CanLawRw 4	(2014) 12 Canberra Law Review 56	Guy, Scott	Australia	circa 2014	AustLII
"The Homosexual Advance Defence and the Campaign to Abolish it in Queensland: The Activist s Dilemma and the Politician s Paradox"	(2012) 12 (2) Queensland University of Technology Law and Justice Journal 36	Blore, Kent	Australia - Queensland	circa 2012	AustLII
"Trafficked: Domestic Violence, Exploitation in Marriage, and the Foreign-Bride Industry"	(2010) 51 Virginia Journal of International Law 443	Kim, Jane	United States	circa 2010	WorldLII
"A New Language of Morality: From the Trial of Nowshirwan to the Judgment in Naz Foundation"	(2010) 4 Indian Journal of Constitutional Law 84	Narrain, Arvind	India	circa 2010	LIIofIndia
"A Public Conversation on Constitutionalism and the Judiciary between Professor James Allan and the Hon Michael Kirby AC CMG"	(2009) 33 Melbourne University Law Review 1032	Allan, James; Kirby, Michael	Australia	circa 2009	AustLII		5
"Intimate Discrimination: The State's Role in the Accidents of Sex and Love"	(2009) 122 Harvard Law Review 1307	Emens, Elizabeth F	United States	1 Jan 2009	WorldLII
"The Uncomfortable Demand for Civic Equality"	(2008) 12 University of Western Sydney Law Review 1	Kirby, Michael	Australia	circa 2008	AustLII
"Constitutional Issues regarding Same-Sex Marriage: A Comparative Survey - North America and Australasia"	(2008) 30 Sydney Law Review 27	Lindell, Geoffrey	Australia	circa 2008	AustLII		4
Second Amendment Minimalism	122 Harvard Law Review 246	Sunstein, Cass R	United States	1 Jan 2008	WorldLII		7
"Washington v Glucksberg was Tragically Wrong"	(2008) 106 Michigan Law Review 1501	Chemerinsky, Erwin	United States	1 Jan 2008	WorldLII		1
"Substantive Due Process after Gonzales v Carhart"	(2008) 106 Michigan Law Review 1517	Calabresi, Steven G	United States	1 Jan 2008	WorldLII		1
State Law as "Other Law": Our Fifty Sovereigns in the Federal Constitutional Canon	(2007) 120 Harvard Law Review 1670	Harvard Law Review	United States	1 Jan 2007	WorldLII
Constitutions and Capabilities: "Perception" Against Lofty Formalism	(2007) 121 Harvard Law Review 4	Nussbaum, Martha C	United States	1 Jan 2007	WorldLII		2
"The Horizon of Rights: Lessons from South Africa for the Post-Goodridge Analysis of Same-Sex Marriage"	(2007) 40 Cornell International Law Journal 781	Newstrom, Lisa	United States	circa 2007	WorldLII
Immoral Purposes: Marriage and the Genus of Illicit Sex	(2006) 115 Yale Law Journal 756	Dubler, Ariela R	United States	1 Jan 2006	WorldLII		4
Introduction: The Paradigm-Case Method	(2006) 115 Yale Law Journal 1977	Rubenfeld, Jed	United States	1 Jan 2006	WorldLII		1
Kansas Supreme Court Invalidates Unequal Punishments for Homosexual and Heterosexual Teenage Sex Offenders	(2006) 119 Harvard Law Review 2276	Harvard Law Review	United States	1 Jan 2006	WorldLII		2
"Current Landscape of Race: Old Targets, New Opportunities, The"	(2006) 104 Michigan Law Review 1269	Delgado, Richard	United States	1 Jan 2006	WorldLII
Beyond < i > Lawrence < /i > : Metaprivacy and Punishment	(2006) 115 Yale Law Journal 1862	Greene, Jamal	United States	1 Jan 2006	WorldLII
"Evolving Objective Standards: A Developmental Approach to Constitutional Review of Morals Legislation"	(2006) 105 Michigan Law Review 151	Grostic, Christian J	United States	1 Jan 2006	WorldLII
"The Legal Regulation of Marriage"	(2005) 29 Melbourne University Law Review 556	Alastair Nicholson	Australia	circa 2005	AustLII		5
Divorcing Marriage from Procreation	(2005) 114 Yale Law Journal 1989	Greene, Jamal	United States	1 Jan 2005	WorldLII
Forbidden Conversations: On Race, Privacy, and Community (A Continuing Conversation with John Ely on Racism and Democracy)	(2005) 114 Yale Law Journal 1353	Charles R Lawrence III	United States	1 Jan 2005	WorldLII
John Hart Ely and the Problem of Gerrymandering: The Lion in Winter	(2005) 114 Yale Law Journal 1329	Karlan, Pamela S	United States	1 Jan 2005	WorldLII		1
"Human Clones And International Human Rights"	(2005) 7 UTS Law Review 134	Macintosh, Kerry Lynn	Australia	circa 2005	AustLII
"Proof Is in the History: The Louisiana Constitution Recognises Transsexual Marriages and Louisiana Sex Discrimination Law Covers Transsexuals - So Why Isn't Everybody Celebrating, The"	(2004) 9 Deakin Law Review 399	Rose, Katrina C	Australia	circa 2004	AustLII
"Interpretive Theories in New Zealand Bill of Rights Jurisprudence"	(2004) 10 Auckland University Law Review 115	Starrenberg, Nathanael	New Zealand	circa 2004	NZLII
Secret History of Race in the United States	(2003) 112 Yale Law Journal 1473	Sharfstein, Daniel J	United States	1 Jan 2003	WorldLII
Framing Transactions in Constitutional Law	(2002) 111 Yale Law Journal 1311	Levinson, Daryl J	United States	1 Jan 2002	WorldLII		2
Categorical Federalism: Jurisdiction, Gender, and the Globe	(2001) 111 Yale Law Journal 619	Resnik, Judith	United States	1 Jan 2001	WorldLII		5
"Redefining Family: Should Lesbians Have Access to Assisted Reproduction"	(2001) 25 Melbourne University Law Review 466	Dower, Tami	Australia	circa 2001	AustLII		1
Equal Protection by Law: Federal Antidiscrimination Legislation < br > After < I > Morrison < /I > and < I > Kimel < /I &gt	110 Yale Law Journal 441	Robert C Post and Reva B Siegel	United States	1 Jan 2000	WorldLII		14
A Liberal Theory of Social Welfare: Fairness, Utility, and the Pareto Principle	(2000) 110 Yale Law Journal 173	Chang, Howard F	United States	1 Jan 2000	WorldLII		7
"An Examination of Surveillance Technology and Their Implications for Privacy and Related Issues- The Philosophical Legal Perspective"	[1999] JILT 31	E A Mohammed	United Kingdom	circa 1999	BAILII
"Equality and families"	[1997] NZYbkNZJur 6	Dowd, Nancy	New Zealand	circa 1997	NZLII
Recognition of Same-Sex Marriage - Time for Change?	[1994] MurUEJL 13	Murdoch University Electronic Journal of Law	Australia	circa 1994	AustLII
"Gerhardy v Brown v the Concept of Discrimination: Reflections on the Landmark Case That Wasn't"	(1986) 11 Sydney Law Review 5	Sadurski, Wojciech	Australia	circa 1986	AustLII		16

Legislation Cited

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
(1966) 385 US 986; 87 SCt 595; 17 l Ed 2d 448	(1966) 385 US 986; 87 SCt 595; 17 L Ed 2d 448	United States Supreme Court	United States	circa 1966	Westlaw		8
McLaughlin v Florida	379 US 184; 13 L Ed 2d 222; 85 SCt 283	United States Supreme Court	United States	7 Dec 1964	WorldLII		165
Burton v Wilmington Parking Authority	365 US 715; 6 L Ed 2d 45; 81 SCt 856	United States Supreme Court	United States	17 Apr 1961	WorldLII		409
Allied Stores of Ohio, Inc v Bowers	358 US 522; 3 L Ed 2d 480; 79 SCt 437	United States Supreme Court	United States	24 Feb 1959	WorldLII		71
Brown v Board of Education	347 US 483; 38 ALR 2d 1180; 98 L Ed 2d 873; [1954] Idaho 349; 98 L Ed 873; 74 SCt 686	United States Supreme Court	United States	17 May 1954	WorldLII		1033
Railway Express Agency v New York	336 US 106; 93 L Ed 533; 69 SCt 463	United States Supreme Court	United States	31 Jan 1949	WorldLII		132
Shelley v Kraemer	334 US 1; 68 SCt 836; 3 ALR 2d 441; 92 L Ed 1161	United States Supreme Court	United States	3 May 1948	WorldLII		380
Korematsu v United States	323 US 214; 89 L Ed 194; 65 SCt 193; 89 L Ed 2d 194	United States Supreme Court	United States	12 Feb 1945	WorldLII		229
Hirabayashi v United States	320 US 81; 87 L Ed 2d 1774; 87 L Ed 1774; 63 SCt 1375	United States Supreme Court	United States	21 Jun 1943	WorldLII		435
Skinner v Oklahoma	316 US 535; (1942) 155 P2d 715; 86 L Ed 1655; 62 SCt 1110	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Jun 1942	WorldLII		264
Meyer v Nebraska	262 US 390; 67 L Ed 1042; 43 SCt 625; 67 L Ed 2d 1042	United States Supreme Court	United States	4 Jun 1923	WorldLII		438
Maynard v Hill	125 US 204; 125 US 190; 31 L Ed 654; 8 SCt 723; 31 L Ed 2d 654	United States Supreme Court	United States	19 Mar 1888	WorldLII		46
Pace v Alabama	106 US 583; 27 L Ed 207; 1 SCt 637	United States Supreme Court	United States	29 Jan 1883	WorldLII		9
Strauder v West Virginia	100 US 303; 10 Ot 303; 25 L Ed 2d 664; 25 L Ed 664	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Oct 1879	WorldLII		280
Ex parte Virginia	100 US 339; 10 Ot 339; 25 L Ed 676	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Oct 1879	WorldLII		238
Slaughter-House Cases	83 US 36; (1872) 16 Wall 36; 21 L Ed 394; 83 SCt 36	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Dec 1872	WorldLII		248
Perez v Lippold	198 P2d 17; 32 Cal2d 711		United States				9
Loving v Commonwealth	147 SE2d 78; 206 Va 924		United States				4
Naim v Naim	87 SE2d 749; 197 Va 80		United States				4
52 Virginia Law Review 1189	52 Virginia Law Review 1189	Virginia Law Review	United States		LexisNexis		3
26 l Ed 676	26 L Ed 676	United States Supreme Court	United States		LexisNexis		2
5 l Ed 664	5 L Ed 664	United States Supreme Court	United States		LexisNexis		1