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Vanuatu Consolidated Legislation - 1988

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Electricity Supply Act

Commencement: 24 March 1972


LAWS OF THE REPUBLIC OF VANUATU
REVISED EDITION 1988


CHAPTER 65


ELECTRICITY SUPPLY


JR 17 of 1971


ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS


SECTION


  1. Interpretation
  2. Act subject to contract of concession

3. Powers of the concessionnaire
4. Penalty for other persons generating, etc., electricity

  1. Further powers of concessionnaire

6. Applications for compensation
7. Compensation in respect of failure of supply

  1. Injurious acts with intent to cut off supply, etc.
  2. Wasting or diverting electricity

10. Damage to works
11. Other wrongful acts

  1. Power of entry to ascertain quantity of electricity consumed, etc.
  2. Assault, obstruction, etc., of authorised officer
  3. Regulations

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ELECTRICITY SUPPLY


To provide for matters connected with the generation and supply of electricity at Port Vila and Luganville.


INTERPRETATION


  1. In this Act, the expression "the concessionnaire" means, in relation to Port Vila and to Luganville, the body for the time being holding the sole concession for the manufacture and supply of electric current for lighting and power within those areas and the expression "Minister" means the Minister responsible for power.

ACT SUBJECT TO CONTRACT OF CONCESSION


  1. The provisions of this Act shall be subject to the terms of the contract with the Minister under which such concession was granted.

POWERS OF THE CONCESSIONNAIRE


3. It shall be lawful for the concessionnaire within the supply are a granted to it -


(a) to acquire, construct, operate and control electric lines and works and to generate, supply and sell electricity and to maintain, alter, extend or renew the said lines and works;


(b) to undertake electrical wiring and the installation and servicing of equipment in industrial, commercial and residential premises.


PENALTY FOR OTHER PERSONS GENERATING ETC., ELECTRICITY


  1. Any person other than the concessionnaire generating, distributing and supplying electricity in the area of a concession shall commit an offence punishable upon conviction by a fine not exceeding VT250,000:

Provided that nothing in this section shall prohibit any person from generating electricity for his own use in any dwelling house, store, workshops, or other premises owned by him.


FURTHER POWERS OF CONCESSIONNAIRE


  1. (1) In the exercise of the powers conferred by this Act, whether in the course of its normal commercial operations or pursuant to any special arrangement with the Minister, it shall be lawful for the concessionnaire when so authorised for the purpose by the Minister, by itself, its agents, workmen and labourers, to do all or any of the following -

(a) enter, survey, and take levels of any private or other land or any part thereof and also dig out and remove any earth, stone, soil, sand and gravel whatsoever for the construction, maintenance or alteration of any line or any part thereof or for any other purpose in connection with the works authorised by this Act;


(b) cut and remove from any private or other land any tree or any branch, bough or other part of a tree growing on such lands within 100 feet of any main or sub-main used for conducting electricity and which may in any way affect or interfere with the works;


(c) open or break up any road;

(d) erect and maintain posts, stay wires, poles or pillars in or upon any private or other land and attach, place and maintain wires, lines, conduits or other appliances and things necessary for the works in, under, through or over, across or upon any street, road, land, buildings, houses or premises:


Provided that before the exercise of any of the powers herein conferred notice of the concessionnaire's intention shall be served on the owner or owners of other interested party, if any, at least 7 clear days before the exercise of such power.


(2) In the exercise of the powers given by this section, the concessionnaire shall not be deemed to acquire any right other than that of user only in or over the soil of any land through, over or under which it causes to be placed any of the works and should any of the works so carried through, over or under any such land cause any loss or damage of a certain and material nature to the owner of such land the concessionnaire shall remove or alter such work or the owner shall be entitled to reasonable compensation as provided in section 6.


(3) Every authority given under subsection (1) shall specify whether such power is to be exercised by the concessionnaire in its own right or on behalf of the Government and the cost of removal or alteration of such work or the payment of compensation, as the case may be, shall be borne by the concessionnaire or the Government.


APPLICATIONS FOR COMPENSATION


  1. (1) Every person who sustains any damage or loss of a certain and material nature by reason of the exercise of any of the powers conferred by section 5 upon the concessionnaire may make application for compensation in writing in that behalf to, the concessionnaire or the Minister, as the case may be, at any time before the expiration of 1 year after the act, matter or thing in respect of which such damage or loss is alleged to have been sustained, and if he fails to make application within such period his claim to compensation shall be barred.

(2) The amount of compensation, if any, payable under the provisions of this Act shall, in default of agreement, be determined by a Compensation Commission, which shall comprise -


Chairman: the Director of Lands;

Members: the Accountant General;

the Director of Public Works;

two persons resident in the area affected appointed by the Minister.


(3) The Compensation Commission shall hear the claimant and the concessionnaire or the Minister, as the case may be, either in person or by an agent, or if either shall so desire, consider written submissions in lieu thereof, and shall give its decision and the reasons therefor in writing. Such decision shall be final.


(4) Any sum agreed or determined by the Compensation Commission to be payable as compensation to any person under the provisions of this section, shall forthwith be paid to such person.


COMPENSATION IN RESPECT OF FAILURE OF SUPPLY


  1. The concessionnaire shall not be liable in damages to any person by reason of any partial or total failure of the supply of electricity which may be due to unavoidable accident, fair wear and tear, circumstances beyond the control of the concessionnaire, or the reasonable requirements of the system, and the concessionnaire may at any time temporarily discontinue the supply of electricity whenever in its opinion such action is desirable for the purpose of ensuring the efficient operation of the works provided that reasonable notice of discontinuance shall be given where practicable.

INJURIOUS ACTS WITH INTENT TO CUT OFF SUPPLY, ETC.


  1. Any person who maliciously cuts or injures any electric line or work installed or constructed by the concessionnaire under the authority of its concession or the provisions of this Act shall commit an offence punishable upon conviction by imprisonment for a term not exceeding 2 years; and any person who maliciously extinguishes any public lamp shall commit an offence punishable upon conviction by a fine not exceeding VT10,000 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 3 months or by both such fine and imprisonment.

WASTING OR DIVERTING ELECTRICITY


  1. Any person who causes to be wasted or diverted any electricity supplied by the concessionnaire shall commit an offence punishable upon conviction by a fine not exceeding VT50,000.

DAMAGE TO WORKS


  1. Any person who wilfully or negligently injures or damages or causes to be injured or damaged any works, apparatus, appliances, matters or things of whatever description required for the generation, transmission, transformation, distribution, supply or use of electrical energy, installed or constructed by the concessionnaire under the authority of its concession or the provisions of this Act, shall commit an offence punishable upon conviction by a fine not exceeding VT50,000 in addition to proceedings for the cost of repairing such injury or damage.

OTHER WRONGFUL ACTS


  1. Any person who wilfully, fraudulently or by culpable negligence injures or permits to be injured any works installed or constructed by the concessionnaire under the authority of its concession or the provisions of this Act or alters the index of any meter or prevents any meter from duly registering the quantity of energy supplied or fraudulently abstracts, consumes or uses energy supplied by the concessionnaire (without prejudice to any other right or remedy for the protection of the concessionnaire or the punishment of the offender) for each day during which the same occurs or continues commit an offence punishable upon conviction by a fine not exceeding VT5,000 and the concessionnaire may in addition thereto recover from such person by proceedings in the appropriate court the amount of any damage by it sustained and may also discontinue the supply of electricity to the person so offending (notwithstanding any agreement or contract previously existing) and the existence of artificial means for causing such alteration or prevention or for fraudulently abstracting, consuming or using electricity supplied by the concessionnaire when such meter is under the custody or control of such person shall be prima facie evidence that such alteration, prevention, abstraction, consumption or use, as the case may be, has been fraudulently, knowingly and wilfully caused by the consumer using such meter.

POWER OF ENTRY TO ASCERTAIN QUANTITY OF ELECTRICITY CONSUMED, ETC.


  1. Any officer, servant or agent authorised by the concessionnaire may at all reasonable times enter any premises to which electricity is or has been supplied by the concessionnaire in order to inspect the electric lines, meters, accumulators, fittings, works and apparatus for the supply of electricity belonging to the concessionnaire and for the purpose of ascertaining the quantity of electricity consumed or supplied or, where a supply of electricity is no longer required, or where the concessionnaire desires to take away and cut off the supply of electricity from any premises for the purpose of removing any electric lines, meters, accumulators, fittings, works or apparatus belonging to the concessionnaire.

ASSAULT, OBSTRUCTION, ETC., OF AUTHORISED OFFICER


  1. Any person who shall assault, molest, hinder or obstruct any authorised officer, servant or agent in the exercise of any of the powers conferred by the preceding section or in the execution of any works authorised by this Act or any regulations made there- under shall commit an offence punishable upon conviction by a fine not exceeding VT50,000 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 3 months or by both such fine and imprisonment.

REGULATIONS


  1. The Minister may make regulations, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act or the terms of any agreement granting a concession to the concessionnaire, generally for giving effect to the provisions of this Act and such rules may impose penalties for the breach thereof not exceeding a fine of VT10,000.

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