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Income Tax (Amendment) Act 2001

PAPUA NEW GUINEA


Income Tax (Amendment) Act 2001


No. 23 of 2001.
Certified on: 09 APR 2002


ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS.

1. Interpretation (Amendment of Section 4).
2. Officer to observe secrecy (Amendment of Section 9).
3. Officers not to assist in preparation of tax return etc (Amendment of Section 10).
4. Where consideration not in cash (Amendment of Section 15).
5. Gaining improper advantages, etc. (Amendment of Section 45H).
6. Gaining improper advantage, etc. (Amendment of Section 45K).
7. Offence (Amendment of Section 45R).
8. Offence (Amendment of Section 46AE).
9. Gaining improper advance, etc. (Amendment of Section 46BD).
10. Certain items of assessable income (Amendment of Section 47).
11. Losses and outgoings (Amendment of Section 68).
12. Calculation of depreciation (Amendment of Section 75).
13. Disposal, loss or destruction of depreciated property (Amendment of Section 78).
14. Definition of depreciated value (Amendment of Section 83).
15. Losses of previous years (Amendment of Section 101).
16. Landowner resources trust to be taxed as resource company (Amendment of Section 139).
17. Interpretation (Amendment of Section 155).
18. Allowable exploration expenditure (Amendment of Section 155A).
19. Residual exploration expenditure (Amendment of Section 155B).
20. Deduction for residual exploration expenditure (Amendment of Section 155C).
21. Allowable capital expenditure (Amendment of Section 155D).
22. Deduction for allowable capital expenditure (Amendment of Section 155E),
23. Deduction or income in respect of disposal or loss of property (Amendment of Section 155G).
24. Immediate deduction for certain capital items (Amendment of Section 155I).
25. Adjustment of deductions on disposal of right or information (Amendment of Section 155L).
26. Additional deduction for exploration expenditure incurred outside the resource project (Amendment of Section 155N).
27. New Section 155S.

"155S. PARTNERSHIPS.".

28. Application (Amendment of Section 156).
29. New Section 156C.

"156C. ADDITIONAL ALLOWABLE EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE.".

30. Additional provisions, allowable exploration expenditure (Amendment of Section 157B).
31. Additional provisions, allowable capital expenditure (Amendment of Section 157C).
32. Adjustments pursuant to redeterminations (Amendment of Section 157E).
33. New Section 157F.

"157F. EFFECT OF CONVERSION OF A PETROLEUM PROJECT TO A DESIGNATED GAS PROJECT.".

34. Conversion of petroleum project to designated gas project (Repeal and replacement of Section 158B).
35. Additional provisions, allowable exploration expenditure (Amendment of Section 158C).
36. Additional provisions, allowable capital expenditure (Amendment of Section 158D).
37. Repeal and replacement of Section 158G.
38. Repeal and replacement of Section 158H.
39. Repeal of Section 158L.
40. Interpretation (Amendment of Section 159A).
41. Accumulated value of net project receipts (Amendment of Section 159B).
42. Related corporations (Amendment of Section 159D).
43. Consequences of a petroleum project converting to a gas project (Amendment of Section 159F).
44. Mining levy (Amendment of Section 160).
45. Payment of mining levy (Amendment of Section 160A).
46. New subdivision III.10.G.

"Subdivision G - Tax Credits for Royalty and Development Levy paid.".
"161. INTERPRETATION.".
"161A. TAX CREDIT ALLOWABLE.".

47. Taxable income of shipowner or charterer (Amendment of Section 190).
48. Liability of agent (Amendment of Section 196F).
49. Payment to Commissioner General (Amendment of Section 196V).
50. Liability of person who fails to make deduction, etc (Amendment of Section 196W).
51. New Section 219D.

"219D. CREDITS IN RESPECT OF BANK COMMUNITY SERVICE OBLIGATIONS.".

52. Amendment of assessments (Amendment of Section 232).
53. Refund of taxes overpaid (Amendment of Section 234).
54. Objections (Amendment of Section 245).
55. Interpretation (Amendment of Section 258A).
56. Temporary business (Amendment of Section 267).
57. Liquidators etc (Amendment of Section 269).
58. Commissioner General may collect tax from person owing money to taxpayer (Amendment of Section 272).
59. Registration of paying authorities (Amendment of Section 277).
60. Duties of paying authority (Amendment of Section 280).
61. Nil deduction authority (Amendment of Section 289).
62. Revocation of certificates (Amendment of Section 290).
63. Offences (Amendment of Section 292).
64. Deduction by employer from salary or wages (Amendment of Section 299D).
65. Variation of deductions (Amendment of Section 299E).
66. Certificate of exemption (Amendment of Section 299F).
67. Group employers (Amendment of Section 299G).
68. Powers of Commissioner General in relation to certificates (Amendment of Section 299I).
69. Offences (Amendment of Section 299N).
70. Deductions from dividends (Amendment of Section 311C).
71. Deductions to be forwarded to the Commissioner General (Amendment of Section 311E).
72. Dividends not in money not to be paid until payment made to Commissioner General (Amendment of Section 311F),
73. Object (Amendment of Section 311AM).
74. Interpretation (Amendment of Section 311AN).
75. Taxpayer to estimate income (Amendment of Section 311AO).
76. Deductions from gross income (Amendment of Section 312C).
77. Deductions to be forwarded to the Commissioner General (Amendment of Section 312E).
78. Deduction from gross income (Amendment of Section 312AC).
79. Deductions to be forwarded to the Commissioner General (Amendment of Section 312AE).
80. Failure to furnish returns or information (Amendment of Section 313).
81. Refusal to give evidence (Amendment of Section 314).
82. Order to comply with requirement (Amendment of Section 315).
83. False returns or statements (Amendment of Section 317).
84. Failure to sign or false certificate (Amendment of Section 318).
85. Understating income (Amendment of Section 320).
86. Fraudulent avoidance of tax (Amendment of Section 321).
87. Obstructing officers (Amendment of Section 322).
88. Cancellation of registration of tax agent (Amendment of Section 348).
89. Unregistered tax agents not to charge fees (Amendment of Section 349).
90. Preparation of returns, etc., on behalf of registered tax agent (Amendment of Section 351).
91. Advertising, etc., by persons other than registered tax agents (Amendment of Section 352).
92. Offences (Amendment of Section 354H).
93. Duty to obtain compliance certificate (Amendment of Section 354M).
94. Duties of a paying authority (Amendment of Section 354N).
95. Registration of paying authorities (Amendment of Section 354O).
96. Revocation of certificates (Amendment of Section 354Q).
97. Offences (Amendment of Section 354T).
98. Taxpayer to keep records (Amendment of Section 354X).
99. Person paying royalty to non-resident (Amendment of Section 357).
100. Contracts or arrangements to evade tax (Amendment of Section 361).
101. Taxpayer to keep records (Amendment of Section 364).


AN ACT

entitled

Income Tax (Amendment) Act 2001,

Being an Act to amend the Income Tax Act 1959,

MADE by the National Parliament to come into operation or to be deemed to have come into operation, as the case may be–

(a) in respect of Section 47 - on 1 April 1999; and
(b) in respect of Section 51 - on 1 January 2002; and
(c) in respect of the remainder - on 1 January 2001.
  1. INTERPRETATION (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 4).

Section 4(1) of the Principal Act is amended—

(a) in the definition of "assessable income from gas operations"—
(b) in the definition of "assessable income from petroleum operations"—
(c) by repealing the definitions of "co-ordinated development agreement", "co-ordinated development participant" and "development licence"; and
(d) by repealing the definition of "designated gas project" and replacing it with the following:-
(e) in the definition of "gas income tax" by repealing the word and figure "Section 165X" and replacing them with the following
(f) by inserting after the definition of "mineral" the following new definition:—
(g) by repealing the definitions of "mining project" and "norm price"; and
(h) in the definition of "petroleum income tax" by repealing the word and figure "Section 164X" and replacing them with the following :—
(i) by repealing the definition of "petroleum information"; and
(j) by repealing the definition of "petroleum project" and replacing it with the following :—
(k) by repealing the definitions of "petroleum prospecting licence",
(l) in the definition of "royalty" or "royalties " by repealing the words and figures "Section 163AK, 163J or 164B" and replacing them with the following :—
(m) by repealing the definitions of "taxable additional profits from gas operations", "taxable additional profits from mining operations", and "taxable additional profits from petroleum operations" and replacing them with the following new definitions:—
  1. OFFICERS TO OBSERVE SECRECY (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 9).

Section 9 of the Principal Act is amended in Subsection (7) by repealing the penalty provision and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: For the breach of any of the provisions of this section, a fine of K10,000.00 or imprisonment for a term of 12 months.".
  1. OFFICERS NOT TO ASSIST IN PREPARATION OF TAX RETURN ETC (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 10).

Section 10 of the Principal Act is amended in Subsection (2) by repealing the penalty provision and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K200.00 and not exceeding K2,000.00.".
  1. WHERE CONSIDERATION NOT IN CASH (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 15).

Section 15 of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words and figures "Sections 163AN, 163M, 164P and 165P" and replacing them with the following

"Section 155P"
  1. GAINING IMPROPER ADVANTAGES, ETC. (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 45H).

Section 45H of the Principal Act is amended in Subsection (1) by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:—

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K1,000.00 and not exceeding K50,000.00.".
  1. GAINING IMPROPER ADVANTAGE, ETC. (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 45K).

Section 45K of the Principal Act is amended in Subsection (1) by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following: -

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K1,000.00 and not exceeding K50,000.00.".
  1. OFFENCE (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 45R).

Section 45R of the Principal Act is amended in Subsection (1) by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K1,000.00 and not exceeding K50,000.00.".
  1. OFFENCE (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 46AE).

Section 46AE of the Principal Act is amended in Subsection (1) by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:—

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K1,000.00 and not exceeding K50,000,00.".
  1. GAINING IMPROPER ADVANCE, ETC. (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 46BD).

Section 46BD of the Principal Act is amended in Subsection (1) by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:—

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K1,000.00 and not exceeding K50,000.00".
  1. CERTAIN ITEMS OF ASSESSABLE INCOME (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 47).

Section 47(2) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words and figures "Section 156(1)(b), Section 163AI(1)(g) or Section 164B(7)(c) or Section 165B(7)(c)" and replacing them with the following :—

"Sections 155A(6)(c), 155B(3), 155G(4) or 157B(8)".
  1. LOSSES AND OUTGOINGS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 68).

Section 68(1) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words and figures "Sections 68A, 163AO, 163AU, 163AV, 163N, 163U, 163V, 164N, 164Q, 165N and 165Q" and replacing them with the following :—

"Section 68A and Division III.10".
  1. CALCULATION OF DEPRECIATION (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 75).

Section 75(1) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words and figures "Section 163Q(4)" and replacing them with the following:—

"Section 155J".

  1. DISPOSAL, LOSS OR DESTRUCTION OF DEPRECIATED PROPERTY (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 78).

Section 78(9) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words and figures "Sections 164G(8)(c) or 165G(7)(c)" and replacing them with the following

"Section 155D(4)".
  1. DEFINITION OF DEPRECIATED VALUE (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 83).

Section 83(1) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words and figures "Section 163Q(4)" and replacing them with the following:—

"Division III.10".

  1. LOSSES OF PREVIOUS YEARS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 101).

Section 101 of the Principal. Act is amended —

(a) in Subsection (3), by repealing the words and figures "164F and 165F,"; and
(b) by inserting a new Subsection (4a) as follows —
  1. LANDOWNER RESOURCES TRUST TO BE TAXED AS RESOURCE COMPANY (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 139).

Section 139 of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) in Subsection (3), by repealing the words and figures "Subdivisions III.10D, III.10AC or III.10BC" and replacing them with the following :—

(b) in Subsection (4), by repealing the words and figures "Subdivisions III.10CA, III.10C, III.10A, or III.10B" and replacing them with the following–

"Subdivisions III.10A, III.10B. III.10C or III.10D".
  1. INTERPRETATION (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 155).

Section 155(1) of the Principal Act is amended-

(a) by inserting, immediately after the definition of "amount recovered", the following new definition:—
(b) by inserting, immediately after the definition of "consideration", the following new definition
(c) in the definition of "debt" by inserting after the words "as it would have been shown in a balance sheet" the following:—
(d) by inserting, immediately after the definition of "exploration licence", the following new definition :—
(e) by repealing the definitions of "mining income tax" and "mining information" and replacing them with the following:—
(f) by repealing the definition of "mining right"; and
(g) by inserting, after the definition of "new resource project" the following new definitions :—
(h) by inserting, after the definition of "recoupment" the following new definition:—

(i) in the definition of "residual exploration expenditure" by repealing the word and figures "Section 155C" and replacing them with the following:—

"Section 155B"; and
(j) "in the definition of "resource" or "resources" by repealing the words "mineral " and replacing them with the following:—
(k) in the definition of "resource operations" by inserting after the words "by a resource project" the following:—
(l) by repealing the definition of "resource project" and replacing it with the following:—
(m) by repealing the definition of "resource right" and replacing it with the following:—

18 ALLOWABLE EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 155A).

Section 155A of the Principal Act is amended –

(a) in Subsection (1), by repealing the words "in addition to" and replacing them with the following:---
(b) by repealing Subsection (2) and replacing it with the following:–
(c) by repealing Subsection (6)(d); and
(d) in Subsection (8), by inserting, immediately after the words "for the acquisition of an interest in all or part of a resource project" the following:-
(e) by inserting after Subsection (9) the following new Subsection:—
  1. RESIDUAL EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 155B).

Section 155B of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) by repealing Subsection (1) and replacing it with the following:—
(b) in Subsection (2), by inserting, immediately after Paragraph (b) the following new paragraph
  1. DEDUCTION FOR RESIDUAL EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 155C).

Section 155C of the Principal Act is amended in Subsection (2)(a) by repealing the words "the estimated life of production of and replacing them with the following:—

"the estimated remaining life of production from".
  1. ALLOWABLE CAPITAL EXPENDITURE (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 155D).

Section 155D of the Principal Act is amended by:-

(a) in Subsection (1), by repealing the words "in addition to" and replacing them with the following:—
(b) in Subsection (2) —
(c) by repealing Subsection (6) and replacing it with the following:—
  1. DEDUCTION FOR ALLOWABLE CAPITAL EXPENDITURE (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 155E).

Section 155E of the Principal Act is amended –

(a) by repealing Subsection (1) and replacing it with the following:—
  1. DEDUCTION OR INCOME IN RESPECT OF DISPOSAL OR LOSS OF PROPERTY (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 155G).

Section 155G of the Principal Act is amended in Subsection (4) –

(a) by repealing the words "capital expenditure of that taxpayer from a resource project" and replacing them with the following –
(b) by repealing the words "exceeds the remaining allowable capital expenditure" and replacing them with the following:—
  1. IMMEDIATE DEDUCTION FOR CERTAIN CAPITAL ITEMS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 155I).

Section 155I of the Principal Act is amended by repealing Subsection (1) and replacing it by the following:—

"(1) Where capital items with a cost not exceeding K1,000.00 per item are acquired in relation to a resource project, a deduction is allowable in the year of income for the full cost of those items.".
  1. ADJUSTMENT OF DEDUCTIONS ON DISPOSAL OF RIGHT OR INFORMATION (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 155L).

Section 155L of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) in Subsection (1), Paragraphs (a) and (b), by adding after the words (occurring in each Paragraph) "resource project" the following
(b) in Subsection (3)(b)(iii), by adding after the words "resource project or projects" the following:—
  1. ADDITIONAL DEDUCTION FOR EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE INCURRED OUTSIDE THE RESOURCE PROJECT (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 155N).

Section 155N of the Principal Act is amended by repealing Subsection (4) and replacing it with the following

"(4) Where a taxpayer elects to add exploration expenditure incurred within an exploration licence area to the pool established under this Section, he may subsequently elect to re-transfer that exploration expenditure to any resource development licence drawn from that exploration licence area, subject to the following conditions -
"(5) The pool of expenditure available for deduction under this Section shall be reduced by the amount of any expenditure re-transferred under Subsection (4).".
  1. NEW SECTION 155S.

The Principal Act is amended by inserting, immediately after Section 155R the following new subsection:-

"155S. PARTNERSHIPS.
Where all or part of a resource project is constituted by a partnership, for the purposes of this Act that partnership may elect to be deemed to be an unincorporated joint venture. Where it makes that election, it will not be required to prepare and lodge partnership returns, but will be required to prepare and lodge the joint venture financial statements required by Section 155O.",
  1. APPLICATION (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 156).

Section 156 of the Principal Act is amended in Subsection (1) by repealing the words "a mining lease or a special mining lease issued under the provisions of the Mining Act 1992" and replacing them with the following:–

"or a mining development licence".
  1. NEW SECTION 156C.

The Principal Act is amended by inserting, immediately after Section 156B the following new section.


"156C. ADDITIONAL ALLOWABLE EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE.

Where at a particular time a taxpayer ceases to have an interest in a mining project consequent upon—

(a) the surrender, cancellation or expiry of a mining development licence; or
(b) the disposal or abandonment by the taxpayer of the whole of its interest in a mining project,
and immediately before such cessation, disposal or abandonment a taxpayer had residual exploration expenditure in relation to that mining project, the Commissioner General may at any time, in his absolute discretion, allocate that residual exploration expenditure (other than any amount transferred by the taxpayer to another person pursuant to Section 155L)—
and following the allocation that amount of residual exploration expenditure shall become allowable exploration expenditure of the taxpayer or the related corporation, as the case may be, in relation to the mining project to which they were allocated (other than for the purposes of Subdivision E), with effect from the date of allocation.".

30 ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS, ALLOWABLE EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 157B).

Section 157B of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) by inserting, immediately before Subsection (1) the following new Subsection (1A)
(b) in Subsection (1) by repealing the words "A taxpayer may elect, within two months following the end of the year after the date of commencement of commercial operation of a petroleum project" and replacing them with the following:-
  1. ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS, ALLOWABLE CAPITAL EXPENDITURE (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 157C).

Section 157C of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) in Subsection (1) —
(b) in Subsection (1)(d), by repealing the words "petroleum prospecting licence or retention licence" and replacing them with the following
(c) in Subsection (3)(a) by repealing Paragraph (i) and replacing it with the following
  1. ADJUSTMENTS PURSUANT TO REDETERMINATIONS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 157E).

Section 157E of the Principal Act is amended:—

(a) in Subsection (1) by repealing the preamble and replacing it with the following:—
(b) in Subsection (1)(a)(ii)(B)(2) by repealing the words "to the extent that the amount of that compensation exceeds the allowable capital expenditure" and replacing them with the following:—
(c) in Subsection (3) by repealing the words "A coordinated development participant" and replacing them with the following:-
  1. NEW SECTION 157F.

The Principal Act is amended by inserting after Section 157E the following new section:—

"157F. EFFECT OF CONVERSION OF A PETROLEUM PROJECT TO A DESIGNATED GAS PROJECT.
(1) Where a petroleum project is converted to a designated gas project or part of a designated gas project pursuant to Section 158B, the petroleum project shall cease on its conversion date.
(2) Where a conversion date of a petroleum project occurs during a year of income the deductions of a taxpayer in respect of residual exploration expenditure pursuant to Section 155C and allowable capital expenditure pursuant to Section 155E in relation to that petroleum project for that year of income shall be ascertained in accordance with the following formula:—
D = M/12 x AD
Where -
D = the allowable deduction under Section 155C or 155E of the taxpayer for that year of income in respect of such residual exploration expenditure or allowable capital expenditure;
M = the number of months from the start of that year of income to the conversion date;
AD = the allowable deduction that would have been available to the taxpayer under Section 155C or 155E for that year of income in relation to that petroleum project in the absence of this Subsection.".
  1. CONVERSION OF PETROLEUM PROJECT TO DESIGNATED GAS PROJECT (REPEAL AND REPLACEMENT OF SECTION 158B).

The Principal Act is amended by repealing Section 158B and replacing it with the following:-

"(1) A field that is part of a petroleum project shall, for all purposes of this Act, become and be treated as a designated gas project or part of a designated gas project on the conversion date in respect of that field.
"(2) The residual exploration expenditure and the undeducted balance of allowable capital expenditure of a taxpayer in relation to a field that is converted to a designated gas project pursuant to Subsection (1) shall become allowable exploration expenditure and allowable capital expenditure of the taxpayer in relation to that designated gas project and shall be deductible in accordance with this Section.
"(3) Subject to Subsection (4), in each year of income, the deduction available to a taxpayer in respect of residual exploration expenditure or allowable capital expenditure that becomes residual exploration expenditure or allowable capital expenditure in relation to a designated gas project pursuant to Subsection (2) shall be calculated on the same basis as the deduction would have been calculated had the field in respect of which the expenditure was originally incurred continued to be part of the petroleum project referred to in Subsection (1).
"(4) In the year of income in which the conversion date occurs, the deduction available to a taxpayer in respect of residual exploration expenditure or allowable capital expenditure that becomes residual exploration expenditure or allowable capital expenditure in relation to a designated gas project pursuant to Subsection (2) shall be ascertained in accordance with the following formula:—
D =M/12 x AD
Where-
D = the allowable deduction available to the taxpayer under this Section in relation to the designated project for that year of income in respect of such residual exploration expenditure or allowable capital expenditure;
M = the number of months from the conversion date to the end of the year of income;
AD = the allowable deduction that would have been available to the taxpayer under this Section for that year of income in relation to such residual exploration expenditure or allowable capital expenditure in the absence of this Subsection.".
  1. ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS, ALLOWABLE EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 158C).

Section 158C of the Principal Act is amended by repealing Subsection (1) and replacing it with the following —

"(1) The allowable exploration expenditure of a taxpayer in relation to a designated gas project shall include -
  1. ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS, ALLOWABLE CAPITAL EXPENDITURE (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 158D).

Section 158D of the Principal Act is amended in Subsection (1)(d) by repealing the words "petroleum prospecting licence or retention licence" and replacing them with the following:-

"petroleum exploration licence".
  1. REPEAL AND REPLACEMENT OF SECTION 158G.

The Principal Act is amended by repealing Section 158G and replacing it with the following:-

"158G. PETROLEUM USED IN GAS OPERATIONS.
This section applies equally to designated gas projects and petroleum used in gas operations, as Section 157D applies to petroleum projects and petroleum used in petroleum operations and that Section shall be read and construed for this purpose as if it referred to designated gas projects and gas operations.".
  1. REPEAL AND REPLACEMENT OF SECTION 158H.

The Principal Act is amended by repealing Section 158H and replacing them with the following:—

"158H. ADJUSTMENTS PURSUANT TO REDETERMINATIONS.
This section applies equally to redeterminations in respect of designated gas projects and gas operations, as Section 157B applies to redeterminations in respect of petroleum projects and petroleum operations and that Section shall be read and construed for this purpose as if it referred to designated gas projects and gas operations.".
  1. REPEAL AND REPLACEMENT OF SECTION 158I.

The Principal Act is amended by repealing Section 158I and replacing it with the following:—

"158I. APPORTIONMENT OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURE.
(1) In this section —
"(2) If a pool is discovered in a field, which is part of a designated gas project and that pool does not exceed the prescribed ratio of gas production to oil production, then income from the sale of petroleum produced from that pool shall be assessable income from petroleum operations.
"(3) If a petroleum project converts to a designated gas project pursuant to Section 158B and one or more of the fields in that petroleum project do not exceed the prescribed ratio of gas production to oil production, then income from the sale of petroleum produced from that field or those fields shall be assessable income from petroleum operations.
"(4) Where, pursuant to Subsections (2) or (3), a taxpayer derives assessable income from petroleum operations from a designated gas project, the taxable income from petroleum operations or gas operations, as the case may be, in respect of that designated gas project shall be determined as follows:—
  1. INTERPRETATION (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 159A).

Section 159A of the Principal Act is amended -

(a) by repealing the definition of "accumulation rate X" and replacing it with the following:—
(b) by repealing the definition of "accumulation rate Y" and replacing it with the following:—
(c) in Paragraph (c) of the definition of "project deductions" by inserting, immediately before the figure "157B(6)" the following:-
(d) in Paragraph (m) of the definition of "project deductions" by inserting, immediately after the word "paid", the following:—
(e) by inserting after Subsection (4) the following new subsection:—
  1. ACCUMULATED VALUE OF NET PROJECT RECEIPTS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 159B).

Section 159B of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) in Subsection (1) by repealing Paragraph (a) and replacing it with the following
(b) in Subsection (3), Paragraphs (a) and (b) by repealing the words "for the purpose of calculating the accumulated value of net project receipts in respect of all subsequent years of income" occurring at the end of each Paragraph.
  1. RELATED CORPORATIONS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 159D).

Section 159D of the Principal Act is amended in Subsection (5)(a) by repealing the word "gas" and replacing it with the following

"resource".
  1. CONSEQUENCES OF A PETROLEUM PROJECT CONVERTING TO A GAS PROJECT (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 159F).

Section 159F of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) in Paragraph (a) by adding, after the words "accumulated value of net project receipts" the following
(b) in Paragraph (b) by adding after the words "from petroleum production to gas production" the following: —
(c) by adding at the end of Paragraph (c) the following:-
  1. MINING LEVY (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 160).

Section 160 of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) by repealing the words "Subject to this Act" and replacing them with the following:-
(b) by inserting alter the words "mining operations carried on in Papua New Guinea" the following:—
(c) by repealing the word "shall" and replacing it with the following:-
(d) by inserting the following new subsection:-
  1. PAYMENT OF MINING LEVY (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 160A).

Section 160A of the Principal Act is amended by inserting at the end of that section the following:-

"Penalty: For a breach of this section, a fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months.".
  1. NEW SUBDIVISION III.10.G.

The Principal Act is amended by inserting immediately after Section 160D the following new subdivision:-

"Subdivision G. - Tax Credits for Royalty and Development Levy paid.
"161. INTERPRETATION.
For the purposes of this subdivision, unless the contrary intention appears —
"161A. TAX CREDIT ALLOWABLE.
(1) Where the total of royalty and development levy payable by a petroleum or designated gas project for a year of income exceeds 2% of the wellhead value of petroleum and/or gas sales during that year, the amount of the excess is deemed to be income tax paid in respect of that year of income.
(2) If in any year the total of income tax deemed to be paid under this Subsection and Subsection (1) exceeds the amount of income tax payable in respect of that year, the amount of the excess shall be deemed to be income tax paid in respect of the next succeeding year of income.".
  1. TAXABLE INCOME OF SHIPOWNER OR CHARTERER (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 190).

Section 190 of the Principal Act is amended -

(a) by inserting at the begining of that section the following:-
(b) by inserting at the end of that section the following new subsection:—
  1. LIABILITY OF AGENT (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 196F).

Section 196F of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) in Subsection (2), by repealing the words "a fine of not less than K100.00 and not exceeding K1000.00" and replacing them by the following:-
(b) in Subsection (8), by repealing the words "a fine of not less than K400.00 and not exceeding K2000.00 or imprisonment for a period not exceeding six months, and in the case of a corporate person, a fine of not less than K400.00 and not exceeding K10,000,00" and replacing them with the following:-
(c) in Subsection (9), by repealing the words "a fine not exceeding K500.00" and replacing them with the following: -
(d) in Subsection (18), by repealing the words "a fine of not less than K400.00 and not more than K2000.00" and replacing them by the following: -
  1. PAYMENT TO COMMISSIONER GENERAL (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 196V).

Section 196V of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) in Subsection (3), by repealing the words "A fine not exceeding K1,000.00" and replacing them by with following:-
(b) in Subsection (4), by repealing the words "A fine not exceeding K200.00" and replacing them by the following:- -
  1. LIABILITY OF PERSON WHO FAILS TO MAKE DEDUCTION, ETC (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 196W).

Section 196W of the Principal Act is amended by inserting at the end of that section the following new subsection:-

"(8) A person, who breaches a provision of this section, is guilty of an offence.
  1. NEW SECTION 219D.

The Principal Act is amended by inserting after Section 219C the following new section:—

"219D. CREDITS IN RESPECT OF BANK COMMUNITY SERVICE OBLIGATIONS.
(1) In this Section—
(2) Where a bank, in a year of income prior to the year 2012, incurs expenditure for the provision of banking services outside areal, that expenditure is deemed to be, to the extent set out in Subsections (3), (4), (5) and (6), income tax paid in respect of the tax liability of that taxpayer for that year of income.
(3) Subject to Subsection (5), for banking services provided in area 2 —
(4) Subject to Subsection (5), for banking services provided in area 3 —
(5) in Subsections (3) and (4)."as calculated" means -
(6) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsections (3) and (4)—
(7) If in any year the amount deemed to be income tax paid by a taxpayer under this Section (including, for the avoidance of doubt, an amount deemed to be income tax paid in a year of income under the provisions of this Subsection) exceeds the amount of income tax payable by that taxpayer for that year, the amount of the excess shall be deemed to be income tail paid by that taxpayer in respect of the next succeeding year of income.".
  1. AMENDMENT OF ASSESSMENTS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 232).

Section 232(10) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words and figures "163AT, 163T or 164R".

  1. REFUND OF TAXES OVERPAID (AMENDMENT' OF SECTION 234).

Section 234 of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) by repealing Paragraph (d); and
(b) by inserting immediately after Paragraph (c) the words —
  1. OBJECT1ONS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 245).

Section 245 of the Principal Act is amended repealing Subsection (2) and replacing it with the following:-

"(2) Where an assessment has been amended in any particular, the right of a taxpayer to object against the amended assessment is limited to a right to object against alterations or additions in respect of or matters relating to that particular.".
  1. INTERPRETATION (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 258A).

Section 258A of the Principal Act is amended -

(a) in Paragraph (c), by repealing the words and figures "Section 163ZC or 165C" and replacing them with the following -
(b) in Paragraph (q), by repealing the words and figures "Section 163ZZA" and replacing them with the following -
  1. TEMPORARY BUSINESS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 267).

Section 267(2) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words and figures "K400,00 and not exceeding K2,000.00" and replacing them with the following:-

"K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. LIQUIDATORS ETC (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 269).

Section 269(4) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words and figures "K100.00 and not exceeding K500.00" and replacing them with the following:-

"K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. COMMISSIONER GENERAL MAY COLLECT TAX FROM PERSON OWING MONEY TO TAXPAYER (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 272).

Section 272(2A) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words and figures "K400.00 and not exceeding K1,000.00" and replacing them with the following:-

"a fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. REGISTRATION OF PAYING AUTHORITIES (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 277).

Section 277(4) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. DUTIES OF PAYING AUTHORITY (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 280).

Section 280(7) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words "a fine of not less than K500.00 and not more than K2,000.00 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months, and the penalty for any other offence under this section is a fine of not less than K100.00 and not more than K50,000.00" and replacing them with the following:-

"a fine of not less than K500.00 and not more than K5,000.00 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months, and the penalty for any other offence under this Section is a fine of not less than K500.00 and not more than K5,000.00.".
  1. NIL DEDUCTION AUTHORITY (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 289).

Section 289(6) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty; A fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. REVOCATION OF CERTIFICATES (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 290).

Section 290(2) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. OFFENCES (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 292).

Section 292 of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K1,000.00 and not exceeding K50,000.00 or both.
  1. DEDUCTION BY EMPLOYER FROM SALARY OR WAGES (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 299D).

Section 299D(1) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"A fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. VARIATION OF DEDUCTIONS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 299E).

Section 299E(4) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. CERTIFICATE OF EXEMPTION (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 299F).

Section 299F of the Principal Act is amended -

(a) in Subsection (3), by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-
(b) in Subsection (4), by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-
  1. GROUP EMPLOYERS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 299G).

Section 299G(10) of the Principal Act is amended by the repeal of the words "a fine of not less than 1500.00 and not exceeding K2,000.00 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months, and the penalty for any other offence under this Section is a fine of not less than K200.00 and not exceeding K2,000.00" and replacing them with the following:-

"a fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months, and the penalty for any other offence under this Section is a fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. POWERS OF COMMISSIONER GENERAL IN RELATION TO CERTIFICATES (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 299I).

Section 299I of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. OFFENCES (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 299N).

Section 299N of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K1,000.00 and not exceeding K50,000.00 or imprisonment for six months.".
  1. DEDUCTIONS FROM DIVIDENDS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 311C).

Section 311C(6) of the Principal Act is amended by the repeal of the words "a fine of not less than K400.00 and not more than K1,000.00" and replacing them with the following:-

"a fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. DEDUCTIONS TO BE FORWARDED TO THE COMMISSIONER GENERAL (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 311E).

Section 311E of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) in Subsection (2), by repealing the words "a fine of not less than K400.00 and not exceeding K1,000.00" and replacing them by the following:-
(b) in Subsection (3), by repealing the words "a fine of not less than K100.00 and not exceeding K500.00" and replacing them with the following:-
  1. DIVIDENDS NOT IN MONEY NOT TO BE PAID UNTIL PAYMENT MADE TO COMMISSIONER GENERAL (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 311F).

Section 311F(4) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. OBJECT (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 311AM).

Section 311AM of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words and figures "Subdivisions III.10CA or III.10C or Divisions III.10A or III.10E apply" and replacing them with the following:—

"Division III.10 applies,".
  1. INTERPRETATION (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 311AN).

Section 311AN of the Principal Act is amended, in the definition "tax" by repealing the words and figures "Subdivisions III.10CA or Divisions III.10A or III.10B apply" and replacing them with the following

"Division III.10 applies,".
  1. TAXPAYER TO ESTIMATE INCOME (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 311AO).

Section 311AO(1) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words and figures "Subdivisions III.10CA or III.10C or Divisions III.10A or III.10B apply" and replacing them with the following —

"Division III.10 applies,".
  1. DEDUCTIONS FROM GROSS INCOME (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 312C).

Section 312C(2) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than 1(500.00 and not exceeding 1(5,000.00,".

  1. DEDUCTIONS TO BE FORWARDED TO THE COMMISSIONER GENERAL (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 312E).

Section 312E of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) in Subsection (3), by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-
(b) in Subsection (4), by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-
  1. DEDUCTION FROM GROSS INCOME (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 312AC).

Section 312AC(3) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. DEDUCTIONS TO BE FORWARDED TO THE COMMISSIONER GENERAL (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 312AE).

Section 312AE of the Principal Act is amended

(a) in Subsection (3), by repealing the words "a fine not exceeding K2,500.00 or" and replacing them with the following:-
(b) in Subsection (4), by repealing the words "a fine not exceeding K500.00 or" and replacing them by the following:-
  1. FAILURE TO FURNISH RETURNS OR INFORMATION (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 313).

Section 313(1) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words "Not less than K100.00 and not exceeding K2,000.00 plus K50.00" and replacing them with the following:-

"A fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00 plus K50.00.".
  1. REFUSAL TO GIVE EVIDENCE (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 314).

Section 314 of the Principal Act is amended by repealing of the words "Not less than K200.00 and not more than K4,000.00 plus K50.00" and replacing by the following:-

"A fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00 plus K50.00.".
  1. ORDER TO COMPLY WITH REQUIREMENT (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 315).

Section 315(1) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words "a fine of not less than K200.00 and not exceeding K4,000.00 plus K50.00" and replacing them with the following:-

"A fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00 plus K50.00.".
  1. FALSE RETURNS OR STATEMENTS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 317).

Section 317 of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words "Not less than K50.00 and not exceeding K500.00 and" and replacing them with the following:-

"A fine of not less than K1,000.00 and not exceeding K50,000.00 and".
  1. FAILURE TO SIGN OR FALSE CERTIFICATE (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 318).

Section 318(1) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K1,000.00 and not exceeding K50,000.00.".
  1. UNDERSTATING INCOME (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 320).

Section 320(1) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words "Not less than K500.00 or more than K10,000.00 and" and replacing them with the following:-

"A fine of not less than K1,000.00 and not exceeding K50,000.00 and".
  1. FRAUDULENT AVOIDANCE OF TAX (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 321).

Section. 321(1) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the words "Not less than K500.00 or more than K10,000.00 and" and replacing them with the following:-

"A fine of not less than K1,000.00 and not exceeding K50,000.00 and",
  1. OBSTRUCTING OFFICERS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 322).

Section 322 of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than. K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. CANCELLATION OF REGISTRATION OF TAX AGENT (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 348).

Section 348 of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) in Subsection (8) by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-
(b) in Subsection (9) by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-
  1. UNREGISTERED TAX AGENTS NOT TO CHARGE FEES (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 349).

Section 349(1) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. PREPARATION OF RETURNS, ETC., ON BEHALF OF REGISTERED TAX AGENT (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 351).

Section 351 of the Principal Act is amended—

(a) in Subsection (1), by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-
(b) in Subsection (2), by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-
  1. ADVERTISING, ETC., BY PERSONS OTHER THAN REGISTERED TAX AGENTS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 352).

Section 352 of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. OFFENCES (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 354H).

Section 354H of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) in Subsection (1), by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-
(b) in Subsection (2), by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-
  1. DUTY TO OBTAIN COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 354M).

Section 354M of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) in Subsection (2), by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-
(b) in Subsection (6), by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-
  1. DUTIES OF A PAYING AUTHORITY (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 354N).

Section 354N of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) in Subsection (5), by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following;
(b) in Subsection (7), by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-
(c) in Subsection (9), by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-
  1. REGISTRATION OF PAYING AUTHORITIES (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 354O).

Section 354O(3) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.'".
  1. REVOCATION OF CERTIFICATES (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 354Q).

Section 354Q(4) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K500.00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. OFFENCES (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 354T).

Section 354T of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K1,000.00 and not exceeding K50,000.00 or imprisonment for 12 months or both.".
  1. TAXPAYER TO KEEP RECORDS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 354X).

Section 354X(2) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: A fine of not less than K500,00 and not exceeding K5,000.00.".
  1. PERSON PAYING ROYALTY TO NON-RESIDENT (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 357).

Section 357 of the Principal Act is amended —

(a) in Subsection (4), by repealing the words "a fine of not less than K400.00 and not more than K2,000.00" and replacing them with the following:-
(b) in Subsection (11), by repealing the words "a fine of not less than K400.00 and not exceeding K2,000.00 or imprisonment for a period not exceeding six months, or where the person is a company, K10,000.00" and replacing them with the following:-
(c) in Subsection (12), by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-
  1. CONTRACTS OR ARRANGEMENTS TO EVADE TAX (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 361).

Section 361(7) of the Principal Act is amended by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

"Penalty: In the case of a natural person - A fine of not less than K1,000.00 and not exceeding K50,000.00 and a term of imprisonment not exceeding five years; and
In the case of a company, - A fine of not less than K1,000.00 and not exceeding K50,000.00.".
  1. TAXPAYER TO KEEP RECORDS (AMENDMENT OF SECTION 364).

Section 364 of the Principal Act is amended -

(a) in Subsection (1), by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-
(b) in Subsection (2), by repealing the penalty clause and replacing it with the following:-

I hereby certify that the above is a fair print of the Income Tax (Amendment) Act 2001 which has been made by the National Parliament.

Clerk of the National Parliament.
09 APR 2002

I hereby certify that the Income Tax (Amendment) Act 2001 was made by the National Parliament on 5 December 2001.

Speaker of the National Parliament.
09 APR 2002


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