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Bailele v Serai [1969] TTLawRp 71; 5 TTR 152 (22 May 1969)

5 TTR 152


YOKOB BAILELE,
Plaintiff


v.


SERAI and BINA,
Defendants


Civil Action No. 333


Trial Division of the High Court
Marshall Islands District


May 22, 1969


Action to determine Iroij Erik rights on Arno Atoll. The Trial Division of the High Court, R. K. Shoecraft, Chief Justice, held that on Arno Atoll the Alab, if there was only one Alab on the wato, could select the Iroij Lablab and the Iroij Lablab so selected had the power to name the Iroij Erik or could act as Iroij Erik.

Marshalls Land Law - "Iroij Lablab" - Powers

On Arno Atoll, if there is only one Alab on a particular wato, that Alab may select the Iroij Lablab for that wato and the Iroij Lablab so selected has the right to designate the Iroij Erik, and such Iroij Lablab may act as the Iroij Erik.

SHOECRAFT, Chief Justice

FINDINGS OF FACT

1. Defendant, Bina (also known by the more formal name of Labina), is Leroij Lablab of Monpel and J obwor watos, located on Ijoen, Arno Atoll, Marshall Islands, having been elected as such by Serai (sometimes spelled "Jerai"), who is the alab on said watos.

2. Defendant, Bina, as Leroij Lablab under Marshallese custom, has the authority to designate the Iroij Erik, and her continuation of herself as Iroij Erik on said watos is proper under the custom.

3. Plaintiff, Yokob Bailele, performed the functions of Iroij Erik on said watos on behalf of his mother, Ada, but his authority to so act terminated upon the death of his mother.

OPINION

This action involves the Iroij Erik rights to Monpel and Jobwor watos in Arno Atoll, the plaintiff contending that money which should be paid to himself as Iroij Erik on said watos is being wrongfully paid by Serai, the Alab, to Bina. Plaintiff contends that he is the rightful Iroij Erik on said watos since his mother, Ada, was Iroij Erik and he has acted on her behalf to collect the Iroij Erik share of the proceeds of said watos. However, as is the custom on Arno Atoll, if there is only one Alab on a particular wato, that Alab may select the Iroij Lablab for that wato and the Iroij Lablab so selected has the right to designate the Iroij Erik. The testimony of the Alab, Serai, is unequivocal that she has selected Bina as Leroij Lablab (the female equivalent of Iroij Lablab) of said watos. Bina, as Leroij Lablab, has not named another person to act as Iroij Erik, but has continued herself as Iroij Erik. The plaintiff has failed to sustain the burden of proving that the defendant Serai's payment of the Iroij Erik share to the defendant Bina is improper and not in accordance with accepted Marshallese custom on Arno Atoll.

JUDGMENT

It is ordered, adjudged, and decreed as follows:-

1. As between the parties hereto and all persons claiming under them, the Iroij Erik rights in the watos of Monpel and Jobwor, Ijoen Island, Arno Atoll, are held by Bina, subject to the Marshallese system of land law as generally accepted on Arno Atoll.

Costs are assessed against the plaintiff.


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